Table of Contents
The legislative branch is a key part of the government responsible for making laws. It is composed of elected representatives who debate, amend, and pass legislation. Understanding how it works helps citizens participate more effectively in democracy.
Structure of the Legislative Branch
The legislative branch in the United States is made up of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. These two bodies work together to create laws and oversee the government.
How Laws Are Made
The process begins when a member of Congress introduces a bill. The bill is then discussed and possibly changed in committee. Afterward, it is debated and voted on by both chambers. If both approve, it goes to the President for approval or veto.
Roles and Responsibilities
Members of Congress have several roles, including representing their constituents, creating laws, and checking the executive branch. They also allocate funds and oversee government programs.
- Draft legislation
- Hold hearings
- Vote on bills
- Approve budgets