Table of Contents
Voting rights are the legal rights that allow individuals to participate in elections. These rights ensure that citizens can choose their leaders and influence government policies. Understanding voting rights is important for active civic participation and maintaining a fair democracy.
What Are Voting Rights?
Voting rights grant eligible citizens the ability to cast ballots in elections. These rights are protected by laws and constitutions to prevent discrimination and ensure equal participation. Over time, voting rights have expanded to include more groups of people.
History of Voting Rights
Initially, only land-owning men could vote in many countries. Over centuries, laws have changed to include women, minorities, and younger citizens. Key legislation, such as the Voting Rights Act of 1965, aimed to eliminate barriers like poll taxes and literacy tests.
How Voting Rights Are Protected
Voting rights are protected by national laws and international agreements. Governments are responsible for ensuring fair access to voting. Voters must meet certain requirements, such as age and citizenship, to participate.
- Register to vote
- Meet residency requirements
- Follow election procedures
- Respect others’ voting rights