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Congress plays a vital role in overseeing federal agencies to ensure they operate effectively and within the law. This monitoring helps maintain accountability and transparency in government activities.
Methods of Monitoring
Congress uses various methods to monitor federal agencies. These include hearings, investigations, and reviews of agency reports. Committees hold hearings to question agency officials and examine their activities.
Additionally, Congress can request audits and reports from agencies or independent bodies like the Government Accountability Office (GAO). These tools help Congress assess whether agencies meet their goals and follow laws.
Tools and Procedures
Congress has specific tools to oversee agencies. These include legislative hearings, budget reviews, and subpoena powers. Through budget reviews, Congress controls funding and can influence agency priorities.
Subpoenas allow Congress to compel agency officials to testify or produce documents. These procedures ensure transparency and accountability in federal operations.
Importance of Oversight
Effective oversight helps prevent misuse of funds, ensures compliance with laws, and improves agency performance. It also provides a check on executive branch power, maintaining a balance in government.
Congress’s monitoring activities are essential for a transparent government that serves the public interest.