Table of Contents
Courts play a vital role in the legal system by making decisions on legal disputes. Understanding how courts arrive at their decisions helps clarify the judicial process and the principles behind justice.
The Role of the Court
The primary function of a court is to interpret and apply the law to resolve disputes. Courts ensure that laws are followed and that justice is served based on the facts presented.
The Judicial Process
The process begins when a case is filed. Both parties present evidence and arguments. The judge or jury reviews the information to determine the outcome.
Decision-Making Factors
Courts consider various factors, including laws, legal precedents, and the facts of the case. The judge or jury evaluates the credibility of witnesses and the strength of evidence before making a decision.
Types of Court Decisions
- Guilty or Not Guilty in criminal cases
- Liability or No Liability in civil cases
- Remedies such as damages or injunctions