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Government decisions that affect individuals and communities are required to follow a set of legal procedures known as due process. This ensures fairness and protects rights during legal and administrative actions.
What Is Due Process?
Due process is a constitutional guarantee that prevents the government from unfairly depriving someone of life, liberty, or property. It requires that certain steps are followed before making decisions that impact individuals.
Steps in Due Process
The process typically involves notice, an opportunity to be heard, and a fair hearing. These steps ensure that individuals are informed of actions against them and can present their case.
Examples of Due Process in Action
Examples include:
- Legal trials in courts
- Administrative hearings for licensing
- Disciplinary procedures in government agencies
- Appeals processes for government decisions