Table of Contents
The Declaration of Independence, adopted in 1776, marked the beginning of a new nation and laid the groundwork for its government. It established principles of liberty, equality, and the right to self-governance that continue to influence American political systems today.
The Principles of the Declaration
The Declaration emphasized that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed. It declared that all men are created equal and endowed with unalienable rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These ideas became the foundation for American political philosophy.
Impact on Government Formation
The principles outlined in the Declaration influenced the creation of the United States Constitution. It justified the colonies’ break from Britain and provided a moral basis for establishing a government that protects individual rights and limits governmental power.
Core Concepts of American Government
- Popular sovereignty
- Limited government
- Separation of powers
- Checks and balances