Table of Contents
Congress relies on laws to oversee public agencies and ensure they operate within legal boundaries. These laws define the scope of authority, responsibilities, and accountability mechanisms for agencies. They also establish procedures for oversight, investigations, and reporting requirements.
Legal Framework for Oversight
Legislation grants Congress the authority to monitor public agencies through various tools. These include requiring agencies to submit reports, hold hearings, and respond to inquiries. Laws also specify the extent of Congress’s power to investigate agency activities and enforce compliance.
Tools and Procedures
Congress employs several methods to oversee agencies, such as:
- Holding hearings and inquiries
- Requiring regular reporting
- Conducting audits and investigations
- Using subpoenas to gather information
Legal Limitations and Checks
While laws empower Congress to oversee agencies, they also set limits to prevent overreach. Courts can review oversight actions to ensure they comply with legal standards. This balance maintains effective oversight while respecting agency independence.