How the House of Representatives Makes Laws: Simple Facts Everyone Should Know

The House of Representatives plays a key role in the process of making laws in the United States. Understanding how it works helps clarify how legislation is created and passed.

The Lawmaking Process in the House

The process begins when a member of the House introduces a bill. The bill is then assigned to a committee for review and discussion. If the committee approves, the bill moves to the floor for debate and voting by all members.

How a Bill Becomes Law

If the House approves a bill, it is sent to the Senate for consideration. Both chambers must agree on the final version of the bill before it can be sent to the President for approval. The President can sign the bill into law or veto it.

Key Roles of the House

  • Introducing bills
  • Debating legislation
  • Voting on bills
  • Overseeing government agencies