Table of Contents
The House of Representatives is a key component of the United States government. It plays a vital role in representing the interests of citizens and shaping legislation. Understanding how it functions helps clarify how government decisions impact daily life.
Structure of the House of Representatives
The House consists of 435 members, each representing a congressional district. The number of representatives per state is based on population size, determined every ten years through the census. Members serve two-year terms, allowing for regular updates to representation based on demographic changes.
How Representatives Are Elected
Members of the House are elected directly by voters in their districts. Elections are held every two years, providing citizens with the opportunity to choose their representatives. Candidates often campaign on issues relevant to their districts, aiming to reflect the preferences of their constituents.
The Role of the House in Government
The House has several important responsibilities, including creating laws, controlling government spending, and representing constituents’ interests. It works closely with the Senate and the President to pass legislation and oversee government functions.
- Drafting and voting on bills
- Approving budgets and funding
- Investigating government activities
- Representing local interests