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The judicial branch plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of power within the government. It ensures that laws and actions comply with the Constitution, protecting individual rights and preventing abuse of power. Understanding how this branch functions helps you grasp its importance in everyday life.
How the Judicial Branch Checks Power
The judicial branch reviews laws and government actions to ensure they are constitutional. This process, known as judicial review, allows courts to strike down laws that violate the Constitution. This check prevents any branch from exceeding its authority.
Key Responsibilities of the Courts
Courts interpret laws, resolve disputes, and protect rights. When cases are brought before them, judges analyze the facts and apply legal principles to reach decisions. These rulings set important legal precedents that guide future actions.
Why It Matters to You
The judicial review process ensures that laws and policies align with constitutional principles. This protection helps safeguard your rights and freedoms. When courts uphold or strike down laws, they influence policies that affect daily life, from voting rights to personal privacy.
- Protects individual rights
- Maintains balance of power
- Ensures laws follow the Constitution
- Provides legal protections in disputes