Table of Contents
Campaign finance laws regulate the funding of political campaigns to ensure transparency and fairness. These rules set limits on contributions, require disclosures, and prohibit certain types of funding to prevent corruption and undue influence.
Contribution Limits
Individuals, political action committees (PACs), and other entities are subject to maximum contribution limits. These caps vary by jurisdiction and campaign type. The purpose is to prevent excessive influence by large donors.
Disclosure Requirements
Campaigns must regularly report their funding sources and expenditures. These disclosures are publicly accessible and help ensure transparency. They include details about donors, contribution amounts, and spending.
Prohibited Contributions
Certain contributions are illegal, such as donations from foreign nationals or corporations that are not registered as political entities. Additionally, contributions made in exchange for favors or influence are prohibited.
Limits on Campaign Spending
Many jurisdictions impose spending limits on campaigns to promote fairness. These limits restrict the amount candidates and committees can spend on advertising, events, and other campaign activities.
- Contribution caps
- Mandatory disclosures
- Restrictions on foreign donations
- Limits on campaign expenditures