Kumvetsetsa Mfundo za UK Zoyesa Ophunzira Visas (Yemwe kale anali Tier 4)

United Kingdom’s system yozikidwa pa mfundo za kusamuka yakhala maziko kwa ophunzira a mitundu yonse ofuna kuphunzira m'dzikolo. Pachiyambi adakonzedwera Tier 4 (Jiner) mavhisa a ophunzira, dongosololo linaloŵetsedwa mu October 2020 ndi njira zatsopano za Ophunzira ndi Ana Ophunzira. Komabe, malamulo apamwamba a matanthauzo a matanthauzo a mayeso sanasinthe, ndi kusintha kuti asonyeze madendensi ndi zofunika zowonekera. Aliyense wokonzekera kulondola maphunziro anthaŵi yonse mu UK, kumvetsetsa mmene dongosolo la mfundoli limagwirira ntchito mwamphamvu ku kutsata mafashoni a projeti a project.

Pansi pa njira ya Ophunzira yamakono, ofunsira ayenera kujambula pang'ono mfundo 70 kuti apereke chilolezo cha kuloŵa kapena kukhala mu UK kuti aphunzire. Mfundo zimenezi zaperekedwa kuchokera ku mbali zitatu zokakamiza: Kutsimikizira kotsimikizirika kwa Accounting for Studies (CAS), umboni wa Chingelezi, ndi umboni wa ndalama zokwanira kukwaniritsa chimodzi cha zofunika zimenezi. Kulephera kukwaniritsa chimodzi cha zofunika zimenezi kungabweretse kukana, mosasamala kanthu za mmene mbali zina zakonzedwera. Nkhaniyi imaswa mbali iliyonse mwatsatanetsatane, ikulongosola mmene mfundo zikuŵerengedwera, ndi kupereka chitsogozo chokhoza kukwaniritsa chivomerezo chanu.

Kodi Mfundo za UK Zochititsa Kuyendayenda Zikuyesanji?

Malingaliro a kusamuka kwa UK ndi njira yoyezera yolinganizidwa yogwiritsiridwa ntchito ndi UK Visas ndi Immigration (UKVI) kugamula kaya wophunzira wofunsirayo akuyenerera kulowa kapena kukhala mu UK. Mmalo modalira pa kupenda kwa mutu, dongosololo limaika chiŵerengero choikika cha mfundo zapadera kaamba ka kukumana, mikhalidwe yotsimikiziridwa. Kuyesako kunapangidwa kukhala kowonekera bwino ndi kosasinthasintha, kulola ofunsira kukhala odzipenda okha asanalembetse.

Kwa ophunzira, mayeso a mfundozo anali a pa ma visa 4 amene ankafuna mfundo 40: 30 kuti apeze malo onse pa kosi yovomerezedwa (Cas) ndi 10 kuti akonze ndalama. Njira ya Ophunzira yosinthayi tsopano ikufuna mfundo 70, ndipo inagaŵikana motere:

  • mfundo 50 [[FLT :1] – kaamba ka Kutsimikizira kotsimikizirika kwa Access for Studies (CAS) kuchokera ku wopereka laisensi
  • mfundo 10 [[[FLT :1] – sonyeza Chingelezi kukhala ndi luso pamlingo wofunikira (B2 pa makosi apamwamba, B1 kwa pansi pa degree)
  • mfundo 10 [ – kukwaniritsa zofunika za ndalama (malipiro a ndalama ndi mtengo wa moyo)

Mfundo 70 zimenezi ziri zofunikira; palibe mfundo zanzeru za msinkhu, ziyeneretso, kapena mikhalidwe ina yaumwini m’dongosolo lamakono. Komabe, ofunsira ayeneranso kukwaniritsa zofunika zazikulu zoyenerera, zonga ngati kusakhala ndi malo oloŵapo ndi kupereka pasipoti yotsimikizirika. Kumvetsetsa umboni wotsimikizirika wofunikira kaamba ka chidutswa chirichonse cha mizati itatu nkofunika kupeŵa mbuna zofanana.

Mbali 1: Kutsimikizira Kuvomereza Maphunziro (CAS) – 50

Mfundo zofunika kwambiri ndi zimene zili m'buku lotsimikizira kuti mfundo za m'Baibulo n’zolondola. Izi ndi pepala la magetsi loperekedwa ndi wopereka maphunziro wa UK (wopereka) atapatsidwa malo osasinthika pa kosi yovomerezeka. Cas ili ndi nambala yapadera yosonyezera zinthu ndi kutsimikizira mfundo zapadera za njirayo, chidziŵitso chanu, ndi mtengo umene mukuyembekezera.

Kodi Nchiyani Chimalimbitsa Kasa?

Kuti mupeze mfundo zonse 50, mufunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mukuona kuti mukuona kuti kaNSAYA ya m’thupi mwanu ndi yofunika kwambiri:

  • Chule: Kosi iyenera kukhala pa ndandanda ya ziyeneretso za UKVI zovomerezedwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo makosi a digiri yanthaŵi yonse, madigiri a maziko, ndi maphunziro ena a Chingelezi asanayambe Chingelezi omwe amatsogolera ku programu ya deti lapamwamba.
  • Layisensi ya maphunziro: Mlangizi wa maphunziro ayenera kukhala ndi Tier 4 (kapena njira ya Ophunzira) yochirikiza chilolezo. Mukhoza kutsimikizira ichi pa pepala lalamulo [[FLT:]UVI la ochirikiza olembedwa ndi laisensi [.
  • Ukulu wa kufufuza: Kosi iyenera kukhala pa mlingo wa RQF 3 kapena pamwamba (yofanana ndi kilogalamu A) kapena kufanana kwake ndi Scotland.
  • Nthaŵi: Kosi iyenera kukhala yaitali kuposa maola 16 pamlungu a phunziro la masana lolinganizidwa, ndi utali wochepera wa chaka chimodzi (kapena kufupitsa maphunziro ena a m'magawo asanayambe).

Ngati mulandira cas yanu, fufuzani tsatanetsatane aliyense: kusiyana kulikonse pakati pa Cas data ndi zikalata zanu zochirikiza (dzina la pa port, deti la kubadwa, ndi zina zotero) kungachititse kukana. Cas imalembanso kupita patsogolo kulikonse kwa maphunziro opangidwa ndi kufufuza koyambirira mu UK, khalani oona mtima m’mbiri yanu.

Kodi Ndi Chidziŵitso Chiti Chimene Chimaloŵa m’Nthaka?

Opereka maphunziro anu adzaloŵetsamo njira ya CAS:

  • Mukhoza kudziwa zinthu zina (dzina lanu, nambala ya pasipoti, mtundu wanu)
  • Madeti a sukuluyi amayambira ndi kutha
  • Malipiro a sukulu ya kampani chaka choyamba (kapena a kosi yonseyo ngati ifupikitsidwa)
  • Malipiro a mayiko osiyanasiyana
  • Kuyenerera kwa Chingelezi kogwiritsiridwa ntchito (ngati kwapimidwa ndi bungwe)
  • Maphunziro alionse kapena zofunika zolunjika

N’kofunika kwambiri: Musalipire kapena kulandira CAS musanaike chopereka chosasinthika; kuchita motero kungatsogolere ku kukana chinyengo. CAS ndi yokha yoyenerera kugwiritsiridwa ntchito m'kufunsira limodzi ndipo iyenera kugwiritsiridwa ntchito mkati mwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ya nkhani.

Nkhani Zofala za Kasa ndi Mmene Mungapewere

  • Masiku olondola: Kutsimikizira CAS imasonyeza chiyambi cholondola ndi madeti akumapeto ofanana ndi kalata yanu.
  • [[FLT :0] Kuchotsa ATAS : [[FLT :1] Sayensi, injiniya, ndi maluso a zopangapanga zimafuna Academic Technology Reformation Scheme (ATAS) Screate. Ngati AS yanu ifuna ATAS, muyenera kuipeza musanaigwiritse ntchito.
  • Kufufuza kwapapitapo: Ngati munaphunzira mu UK mbuyomo paudindo umene unatayika chilolezo chake, mungawonjezepo kufufuza. Nthaŵi zonse ululeni bwino zimene munaphunzira kale.

Kaamba ka chitsogozo chalamulo, sonyeza ku chitsogozo UVI TIER 4 (choyenerera malamulo a CAS, tsopano chokonzedwa kaamba ka njira ya Ophunzira).

Mbali 2: Kulankhula Chinenero Chachingelezi – Mfundo 10

Kuti mupeze mfundo 10 za Chingelezi, muyenera kutsimikizira kuti maluso anu a Chingelezi akugwirizana ndi mlingo wofunikira pa njira yanu.

  • CEFR B2 kaamba ka kuphunzira kwa degreesi (kuphatikizapo madigiri a maziko otsogolera ku mlingo)
  • CEFR B1 ya makosi a pansi (monga ngati masitepe kapena ma GCSE)

Pali njira zingapo zokwaniritsira muyezo uwu:

Kuyesa Chingelezi Kovomerezeka

UKVI yokha imavomereza mayeso a Chingelezi Otetezereka (MWINI) kuchokera kwa ovomerezeka. Zofala kwambiri ndi ZIYESO za UKVI [1] (Academic kapena Kuphunzitsa kwa Authority) ndi . . . [Kuyesa kuyenera kutengedwa pa malo oyesera a UKVI-acdoned, ndipo muyenera kukwaniritsa mayeso ochepa otchulidwa ndi gulu lanu. Mofala, chifukwa chakuti BLTH ILTS , (kuŵerenga, kumvetsera, kumvetsera, ndi 6.0, koma fufuzani zofunika zanu.

Umboni Wina Wovomerezeka

  • GCSE, Osijekiti, A Scotts Special Chingelezi [1] – ngati apezedwa ku sukulu ya UK pamene munali ndi zaka zosafika 18 (chiyeneretso chiyenera kukhala chofanana ndi giredi C/4 kapena pamwamba).
  • Degree yophunzitsidwa m'Chingelezi – ngati musunga digiri kuchokera ku dziko la Chingelezi cholankhula Chingelezi chochuluka (lifalitsidwa ndi UKVI) kapena digiri yophunzitsidwa kotheratu m'Chingelezi kuchokera ku bungwe lodziŵika (mungafune kalata yalamulo kuchokera ku yunivesite yanu).
  • Kufufuza kwapapitapo [[FLT :1] – ngati mwamaliza chipambano digiri ya UK kapena pamwamba mu UK, simungafunikire kuyesanso.

Kulangiza: [[FLT :1] Wopereka maphunziro wanu adzapenda Chingelezi chanu ndi kuchisonyeza pa CAS . Ngati Cas inena kuti “Chingelezi chofufuzidwa ndi ochichirikiza, [1] Muyenerabe kupereka umboni (m., pepala lanu loyesera) pokha ngati wochirikiza wanu ali ndi makonzedwe apadera ndi UKVI. Musadalire pa CAS yokha popanda mapepala ochirikiza.

Chinenero cha Chingelezi Chikutha

M’zochitika zochepa, munganenedwe: [[FLT: 0]

  • [[FLT]] Ngati muli dziko la anthu ambiri olankhula Chingelezi (m., USA, Canada , Australia , New Zealand). Ndandandala yokwanira ilipo pa webusaiti ya UKVI. [[FLT:] [[FLT]] [2] [[FLT]] [kapena kuti]] ngati mwaphunzira mlingo wa maikowo m’zaka zisanu zapitazo. [[FTLT: 4.] [FLT:] [FLT:] Ngakhale , ndi nzeru kunyamula chopimira chotsimikizirika m’zonse.

    Mbali 3: Kusamalira Ndalama – Mfundo 10

    Mfundo 10 zomalizira zikuperekedwa chifukwa cha kusonyeza kuti muli ndi ndalama zokwanira kulipirira makosi anu ndi kulipira ndalama zoyendera pachaka choyamba cha kuphunzira mu UK. Ichi ndi chimodzi cha zifukwa zofala kwambiri zokanira chisankho, kaŵirikaŵiri chifukwa cha zolakwa zazing’ono m’zikalata.

    Kodi Mumafunikira Ndalama Zochuluka Motani?

    Muyenera kuonetsa kuti mwakhala ndi ndalama kwa nyengo yoikika (kaŵirikaŵiri masiku 28 otsatizana) deti lofunsiralo lisanakwane. Ndalamazo zimadalira pa kumene mungakonde kuphunzira ndi kaya mukugwiritsira ntchito kuchokera mkati kapena kunja kwa UK:

    • Ndalama za kuŵerengera: Ndalama za chaka chanu choyamba monga momwe zalembedwera pa CAS yanu (ngati kosi yanu ndi yaifupi kuposa chaka chimodzi, malipiro onse a kosi).
    • Ndalama zokhalira moyo (chokulira):
        [[FLT]] Ku [1] Kosi ku London (timaughts za ku London zamkati): $1,334 pamwezi kwa miyezi 9 (maimmust $12,006]
      • Maphunziro a ku kunja kwa London (kuphatikizapo kupuma kwa UK): £1,023 pa mwezi kwa miyezi 9 (mochuluka £9,207)

    [[FLT: 0] Note: Ziŵerengero zimenezi zikhoza kusintha pachaka, chotero nthaŵi zonse fufuzani malangizo a UKVI aposachedwapa. Ngati mwakhala mutalipira kale ndalama za ndalama zothandizira opereka anu, mungachotse ndalama zimene mufunikira kusonyeza.

    Kodi Ndi Ndemanga Yamtundu Wanji ya Banki Yovomerezedwa?

    • Ndalama za ku banki zaumwini – zosungidwa m'dzina lanu, kapena cholembedwa chogwirizana ndi kholo/siposo. Ndalamazo ziyenera kukhala zinali m'makalata kwa masiku 28 otsatizana kutha masiku 31 deti la kufunsirako lisanakwane.
    • Kuchirikiza ndalama – ngati muli ndi boma kapena maphunziro apadziko lonse amene amakwaniritsa ndalama zanu ndi ndalama zokhalira moyo, muyenera kupereka kalata yochirikiza yopereka ndalamayo ndi ulamuliro kulipira mwachindunji ku bungwelo.
    • Parents Office ] [1] [1] ngati mugwiritsira ntchito ndalama za makolo anu, mufunikira zikalata zawo za kubanki ndi chikalata cha kubadwa ndi kalata ya chivomerezo.
    • Loni yachikole – kalata ya ngongole yochokera kwa wobwereketsa wovomerezedwa (kuphatikizapo mabanki a kumaiko akunja) kutsimikizira ndalama ndi kuti idzalipiridwa kwa inu kapena sukulu.

    Malamulo Ovuta Kuwafotokoza

    • Maakaunti a ku banki ayenera kusonyeza ndalama zimene zilipo pamasiku 28 (osati kokha ndalama zomalizira).
    • Ndemanga ziyenera kulembedwa pa pepala la boma la boma kapena pa makampani osindikizira mapepala a kubanki; mapepala osindikizira pa Intaneti angavomerezedwe ngati asindikizidwa ndi banki.
    • Kusintha ndalama kuyenera kukhala kokwera kwambiri pogwiritsira ntchito ndalama za OANDA pa deti la kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito.
    • Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochokera ku dziko limene mwakhalako kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayo, muyenera kusonyeza ndalamazo m’dzikolo (kapena mungathe kugwiritsira ntchito akaunti ya kubanki ya UK ngati muli nayo).

    Ngati mukufuna mundandanda yatsatanetsatane, gwiritsani ntchito [[FL:0] pepala lovomerezeka la ndalama .

    Zofunika Zina ndi Zifukwa Zofala Zokanira

    Ngakhale mutalemba mfundo 70, UKVI angakane visa yanu pa maziko ena. Izi kaŵirikaŵiri zimatchedwa [[FLT: 0] maziko othetseratu [[[FLT: 1]]

    Kuyesa Wophunzira Weniweni (GS)

    Ogwira ntchito zausilikali amapenda ngati mukufunitsitsa kuphunzira mu UK ndi kusafuna kugwira ntchito kapena kusamuka. Mungapemphedwe kukafunsidwa mafunso, ndipo kulembera kulemberatu za mbiri yanu ya maphunziro, mapulani a ntchito, ndi kugwirizana ndi dziko lanu. Lamulo la GS linaloŵa mmalo “mayeso enieni a ophunzira" ndipo tsopano lasumika maganizo kwambiri pa maphunziro. Kutsimikizira kuti muli ndi makonzedwe omveka bwino a phunziro ndipo lingalungamitse chifukwa chake mwasankha kosi ndi kakonzedwe kake.

    Mbiri ya Apandu ndi Kusamuka

    Anthu amene ali ndi zikhulupiriro zina zaupandu kapena amene analoŵa m’dziko lachilendolo angakanidwe.

    Kugona Mopitirira Malire Kapena Kusintha kwa Zinthu

    Ngati munaichotsapo kale malamulo a UK (m’njira yofanana, kugwira ntchito kuposa kuloledwa), mungaletsedwe kuloŵanso panyengo ina. Fufuzani uphungu walamulo ngati muli ndi mbiri yovuta.

    Malangizo Othandiza Kuti Muzigwiritsa Ntchito Bwino Malangizo Anu

    Kumaliza

    Malo oonerapo zinthu za kusamuka a UK osonyeza ma visa a ophunzira – kaya mumawatcha kuti Tier 4 kapena njira ya Ophunzira – ndi njira yomveka bwino ndiponso yokonzekeretsa ophunzira oona amene ali okonzekera ndi okonzeka zachuma. Mwakumvetsa mbali zitatu zofunikira (CAS, Chingelezi, ndi ndalama) ndi kukonza bwino kwambiri umboni wanu, mungathe kukwaniritsa mfundo 70 zimene mukufunika kuti muvomereze. Kumbukirani kuti Mdyerekezi ali pa mfundo zolakwika: mawu a banki olakwika kapena chikalata choyesedwa chapaleshoni chapansi pamapeto pake chikhoza kusokoneza nkhani ina yolimba.

    Khalanibe odziŵitsidwa mwa kuyang'ana kwa akuluakulu a boma chitsogozo cha visa ya magetsi pa gov.uk [1] , ndi kulingalira za kwa phungu wa OISC wolembetsedwa ngati vuto lanu lili ndi mavuto. Mwa kukonzekera kosamalitsa, kuphunzira mu UK kukhoza kukhala zenizeni – mfundo ndi zonse.