Kupfuudzira Pokanikoro Musangano Rokuongorora Mitero muIndia ’

India̱ kushanyira nzvimbo nenzvimbo yemutsa zvinoshanda pakati pemitero inobatanidza mitengo yepakati, nyika, uye mitero yomunzvimbomo. Gadziriro inopesvedzera zvakananga unyanzvi hwokupinza mari, zvisarudzo zvemari, uye makwikwi ose ezvipo zvokushanyira vaIndia. Kunzwisisa iyi gadziriro inokosha kuvachengeti vemisha miduku kusvikira kuketani dzehotera dzamarudzi akawanda.

Mubatanidzwa weIndia̱ mutero wemabhizimisi okushambadzira unobatanidza Mabhuku neMitero yeBasa reBazi (GST), mutero wemari yebhizimisi, mitero yetsika pamidziyo nemigove zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika, uye mitero yenzvimbo dzakasiyana- siyana yehurumende yakadai somutero woumbozha nevaraidzo. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chine zvinodikanwa zvakananga zvinowirirana zvinotapura ndyiko yebasa nemhindu.

Nhambo Yapamberi peNguva Yakatemerwa Nechitsinhano Kutsika Yemitero Yakabatana

Shambadzisai muna July 2017, nzvimbo inochengeterwa vashanyi yakagadzira basa rakaoma, mutero webasa, vaT, uye zvakawanda zvaidiwa munyika. Somuenzaniso, mushandisi wehotera muMaharashtra akatarisana nemitero yakasiyana - siyana yemutero webasa uye vapareti yepakamuri reimba yebhanki, kazhinji kacho zvichitungamirira kumitoro yemitero. Kusakwanisa kubhadhara mutero pahurumende idzi dzakasiyana - siyana dzemitero.

Kutanga kweGST kwakabatanidza iyi mitero inorongeka kuva mutero mumwe, unotsamira panzvimbo. Iyi chinjo yakabvisa tapuro inoparira kumira ndokubvumira mabhizimisi kukumbira mutero wepurojekiti pazvinhu namabasa anoshandiswa. Zvisinei, chinjo yakaparirawo mhinganidzo itsva dzinobvumira, zvikurukuru nokuda kwamabhizimisi maduku asina kurovedzwa nemiitiro yemichina yokunyora kombiyuta.

Kugadzira Mitero Iye Zvino Kwebhizimisi Rekushanyira Vaenzi

Mabhizimisi okushanyira muIndia zvino zvikurukuru anobata namapoka matatu akafara emitero:

  • [ Mitero isingadzorwi (GST) inoshanda kunzvimbo yokugara, mabasa okufamba, uye kutengeswa kweresitorendi
  • Mitero [ kubatanidza mutero wemari yebhizimisi pamwero iri pakati pe 22% ne 30% yekambani dzomumba, kubatanidza kubhadharisa nokubhadharisa kwakakodzera
  • Zviraudzo zvemabasa pazvinhu zvine mari inopinzwa kune dzimwe nyika, motokari, uye zvokudya zvinonaka nezvinwiwa

Maererano neMinistry of Tourism ’ mushumo wegore negore, chikamu chacho chinogovera inenge 2,7% kuIndia ’ hwerengedzo yeGST, nhamba inosimbisa zvose zviri zviviri chikamu ’ uremu hwemari nezvinetso zvahwo zvokutera mitero.

Mabhuku Nemasangano Mutero (GST) uye Nzvimbo Yokushambadzira Vafambi

GST ndiro chinjo imwe inoparirwa zvikurusa inotapura kushanya kwevaIndia chifo chechikamu ’ inobvumira masangano muma 1990. GST Council inoronga mabasa okushanyira akavakirwa pamitsetse yemichero nemapoka ebasa, ichiumba gadziriro yemwero yakatedzana iyo inovavarira kudzikamisa kukwanisa kuwana mari nechizvarwa chemari.

Zvirongwa Zvemasangano Okushanyira Vaenzi

Mwero yeGST inoshanda kumabasa okushambadza neanoitira vaeni mutsa yakarongedzerwa kuisa musika wacho pamwe chete nemutengo norudzi rwebasa:

  • % (Iri pakati): Mabasa makuru anobatanidza kufamba kunoenda kunzvimbo tsvene kunoitwa navashandisi vakasarudzwa, uye pokugara mudzimba dzakati dzisina kunyoreswa uye dharamshas dzine tajiji yejinga iri pasi peRs. 1000 usiku humwe
  • 5%:[ Hotera dzebhajeti dzine kamuri reraundi pakati peR. 1000 ne Rs. 2 500 manheru, uye misha yeresitorendi isiri AC
  • %: Hotel dzine kamuri rekuvhara pakati peR. 2,501 naR. 7,500 manheru, uye mabasa evashandi veshanyo nokuda kwepasuru dzomumba nedzemarudzi ose
  • %: Hotel dzine kamuri remongi pakati peR. 7,501 ne Rs. 10 000 manheru, uye basa reresitorendi rekutengesa mhepo
  • 28%:[ Hotera dzemarara dzinoruma kupfuura Rs. 10 000 usiku, uye mabasa anogoverwa nenzvimbo dzakati dzevaraidzo

Vatsoropodzi vanotaura kuti 28% yenzvimbo dzokugara dzoumbozha dzinoisa hotera dzemakwikwi dzechiIndia dzine makwikwi mashanu panzvimbo dzinoganhurirwa nokukwikwidzana kwakadai seDubai, Thailand, uye Singapore, uko mapoka ekamuri akafanana anokwezva mwero wevaTV kana kuti mutero wokutengesa pakati pe5% ne12%. Mitezo yemaindasitiri yakadai seFederauts of Hotel & Restaurant Associations of India (FHRAI) yakakumbira yakumbirazve GST Council kuti idedze mwero mukuru wacho kusvika ku18%.

Kubhadhara Mutero Wemawere (ITC)

Indaneti inobvumira mabhizimisi kutsiva GST patenga nendyiko dzinoshanda paGST yavakaunganidza kubva kuvatengi. Mushandisi wehotera, ITC anogona kutorwa pamitengeranwa yerineni, fanicha, migove yokuchenesa, mitengeranwa yomukicheni, uye kunyange zvikwereti zvemagetsi, zvinogoverwa izvi zvinoshandiswa nokuda kwemabhizimisi.

Zvisinei, ITC nzira inogona kunonotsa kuvharwa kwemabhotoro uye vashanyi venzendo, somuenzaniso, vanotarisana neganhuriro pakukumbira chikwereti nokuda kwemabasa akati.

Zvinetso Zvokubata Nemasero

Mabhizimisi maduku neaduku anodzora chikamu chekushanyira cheIndia. Misha, vashanyi vaduku veshanyo, uye vadzori vezvifambi venharaunda kazhinji kazhinji havana vashandi vanotsaurirwa vadzoki vamaakaundi. Chinjo kudzoka nenzira inodzokerwa nemwedzi mumwe nomumwe GST, zvichiteverwa nokutanga kwegadziriro yokudzosera yomwedzi nemwedzi, zvakaparira kuneta kukuru. GST Council ̱ kupiwa kwechikwama chokudzosera chevara diki revabhadhari vaduku nechepasi peR. 5 crore yakagovera zororo rakati.

Pasinei zvapo neiyi mibato inoderedza, mutengo wokuteerera nokuda kwehotera duku unoramba wakakwirira kupfuura zvakunoda. Nzvero ya2023 yakaitwa neNational Council of Aplidial Economic Research (NCAER) yakaratidzira kuti mabhizimisi maduku okugamuchira vaeni anopedza avhareji ye0,5% yechitsama chawo chokuteerera GST, mutoro unotapura zvikuru vashandi vomumaruwa vari kubatira rwendo rwokuenda kunzvimbo tsvene rwemhuri nomusika wevaraidzo.

Kukurudzira Mutero Nokuzvidzwa Kwokufambira Mberi

Hurumende yeIndia yakaziva kuti zvikarakadzo zvemitero zvakanangidzirwa zviri madikanwa kunyandura kuiswa kwemitero kwebhizimisi mugadziriro dzezvokushanyira, zvikurukuru munharaunda dzakachengetwa dzine bviro huru dzokushanyira. Idzi kurudziro dzinosimbiswa muIncome Taxis Act, 1961, uye zviziviso zvakasiana - siana zvemiitiro zvakabudiswa neMinistry of Maline.

Mazororo Emitero Ezvirongwa Zvitsva Zvokushanyira

Chikamu 80-ID cheIdayo Tax Act yeIniverties Traxity Act inogovera zororo remitero ramakore manomwe nokuda kwehotera dzakavakwa munharaunda dzakati dzakadai seHimalayan nharaunda, Northern India, uye Lakshadhiea. Hotera dzinodzoka dzinofanira kutenderwa neMinistry of Tourism uye dzinofanira kutanga mabasa pamberi pomusi wakagadzwa. Iyi sundo yakanyandura bhizimisi munzvimbo dzakadai seSikkim, Megalya, uye chitsuwa cheAndama, umo chirongwa chinotenderwa chinovakwa pasina tsigiro.

Horidhe yemitero inofukidza 100% yemhindu inobva kubhizimisi rehotera kwamakore mashanu okutanga, ichiteverwa neyamuro ye50% mumakore maviri akatevera. Iyi gadziriro yakatarwa inobetsera vashandisi kutarisira nhambo yakakurumbira inononoka yezviito zvitsva zvomutsa.

Zvipatara Zvokuisa Mari Mumatura

Kupfuura zororo remitero, mari yeTrust Act inobvumira kuderera kwokukurumidza kwemari yedzimbahwe inoshandiswa mukushanya. Somuenzaniso, michina nenzvimbo zvinoshandiswa mumabasa ehotera zvinogona kubviswa pamwero mukuru kupfuura zvinhu zvebhizimisi zvinoshandiswa. Urongwa ihwohwu hunovandudza kuyerera kwemari mukati mamakore okutanga okushanda.

Kudhura kwakawanwa pagadziriro dzezvirongwa zvezvirongwa zvokushanyira zvakatenderwa, zvakadai senzvimbo dzekokorodzano, kosi dzegorofu, uye maruva egover, kungakwanirisa nokuda kwezvitsaru zvakaremerwa pasi pegadziriro dzakati.

Nzvimbo Chaidzo Dzezvemari Nevokushanyira

India̱ Special Zones Economic Act inobvumira kutangwa kweSEZs dzinobatanidzwa nevokushanyira, dzinopa kusunungurwa pamabasa etsika, mabasa okubvisa mari, uye mutero wemari kwenhambo yakatarwa. Nepo pfungwa yacho ine vimbiso, chinhu chaichoicho pakati pavaiti vezvokugamuchira vaeni vaenzi chakaganhurirwa. VaSEZ vashomanene bedzi ndivo vakawana nzvimbo inoshanda, murutivi nemhaka yezvinetso zvokuwana nzvimbo uye gadziriro yetendero yakaoma.

Mitero Inobhadharwa uye Mitero Yemabhizimisi Okugamuchira Vaeni

Mitengo yemitero inodzorwa yemari inotambirwa muIndia yakaderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kukudza nyika ’ inokwezva nokuda kwemari. Makambani omumba anogona kusarudza mwero wemitero inobvumirwa ye 22% (kuwedzera nokuwedzera) kana kuti bhegi) kana vakatungamirira kuvhozhokerwa kwakati, kuchiunza mwero unoshanda ku25,17%. Makambani matsva okugadzira nehotera akagadzwa pashure pa 2019, mwero we15% unowanika pasi peProcm PM, pasi peMaganhu 115B, pasi pemigariro.

Uku kuderedzwa kwakaita kuti India ive nemakwikwi akawanda zvikuru pamusoro pedzimwe nzvimbo dzokushanyira dzeAsia. Zvisinei, gadziriro yesurforence yakaoma kunzwisisa inoreva kuti mapoka anogamuchira vaeni vakawandisa achiri kutarisana nomutero unoshanda unodokusvika 30%.

Mazano Okupa Mitero Kutanga

Vashanyi vaduku namasangano enzendo ane chitsama chejeri pasi peR. 2 crore inogona kusarudza chirongwa chemitero inotevedzerwa pasi peChikamu 44A. Iyi gadziriro inorangarira kuti 50% yamariti makurusa inoumba mari yebhizimisi, kupfavisa kunyorwa kwemabhuku nokuderedza zvinodikanwa zvokunzvera. Vashandisi vemishavo yemisha nenhungamiro dzezvifambiso zvinosununguka, iyi gadziriro inopa nzira inoshanda yokupa.

Kupfuudza Nhau Dzezvicherwa Zvemarudzi Ose

Cheni dzehotera dzamarudzi ose dzinoshanda muIndia kupfurikidza nezvibvumirano zvavatarisiri dzinonanga kuongororwa. Vakuru vakuru vemitero veIndia vanowanzonzvera kana mari yemitero yemitengo yebasa, mitero yemadzimambo, uye mari yerezinesi yavanobhadharwa kumakambani okumwe ane vabereki muruoko ̱ mutengo wakareba. Kushayiswa mari yemhindu pakugoverwa kwakatungamirira kumhaka dzakawanda dzechipameso. Zvisarudzo zvedare renguva pfupi dzakagovera nhungamiro yakajeka, asi kusava nechokwadi kunoramba kuri ngozi inodzorwa nokuda kwavashandisi vokumwe nyika.

Tsika Dzakanaka uye Kushanya Kwemarudzi Ose

Mabasa etsika anotapura chikamu chezvokushanyira munzira mbiri huru: kushambadzwa kwezvinhu zvine mari nokuda kwokuvaka negadziridzo, uye kushambadzwa kwezvisakiso nenzvimbo dzakaisvonaka nenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa dzoumbozha. India’ inodzorwa nokuda kwemidziyo yezvokugamuchira vaeni yakadai semidziyo yomukicheni, HVAC, uye kushambira mayuniti ezvitima zvehotera kubva pa10% kusvikira ku 25%, nezvikamu zvokuwedzera zvemichina nezvinochengeteka zvakanaka zvenzanga.

Kushandwa Kwamakambani Ane Rusununguko Rwokushambadza Vashanyi

Kusunungurwa kwakati kuripo nokuda kwezvinopinzwa zvokushambadza zvakati zvinobatanidzwa. Somuenzaniso, vashanyi vapapatidzi vapapatidzi vatsva vanogona kupinza zvinhu chaizvo zvakadai semabhandeji eparaglid, giramu, uye midziyo yokukwidza murwizi pasi pehurumende yebasa rekubvumira. Ministry of Tourism inofanira kuzivisa mutengi wemasss a̱. Uyu muitiro, nepo zvichibetsera, unogona kubvumikisa kuva unonetesa nokuda kwavashambadzi vaduku.

Kutapura Vashanyi Vane Chibharo

Vashanyi vanotakura vashanyi vane chigunwe vachiunza vashanyi vokumwe kuIndia, basa retsika pavarairi vemirayiridzo nebhazi duku chinhu chinokosha. Vashandisi vazhinji vanoda kutora motokari dzomumusha panzvimbo pokupinza munyika, vachiganhurira mano avo okupa betsero dzinoshandiswa kumapoka ezvokushanyira amarudzi ose. Kuchinja kuderedza basa retsika pamotokari dzezvokutengeserana dzinoshandiswa bedzi nokuda kwokushanyira vashanyi kungagona kuvandudza rudzi rwebasa.

Mitero NemaRevhi Zvinosvika Hurumende

Nepo GST yakaisa mitero yakawanda isina kunanga, hurumende dzehurumende dzinochengeta simba rokubvisa mitero inotapura zvakananga mabhizimisi okushambadza. Iyi mitero yokuwedzera inowedzera pamutoro wose wemitero uye inogona kuparira kusiyana kwemari yehurumende mukushanda.

Mutero Wenhando Nemitero Yevaraidzo

Maharashtra anoisa mutero woumbozha we12% pamitero yekamuri inopfuvura Rs. 2 500, uye Karnataka ine mari yakafanana. Iyi mitero haifaniri kushuviwa pamusoro pechikwereti cheGST, inowedzera zvinobudirira mutengo wemutengi. GST pamwe nemwero woumbozha mune dzimwe nyika inogona kudarika 35% nokuda kwemahotera anobhadharwa.

Mutero wevaraidzo ndiimwe mari yenzvimbo yehurumende inoshanda kumapaki emvura, mapaki evaraidzo, uye zviratidziro zvenhaka. Mwero unosiana zvikuru: Goa inobhadhara 20% pamatikiti okupinda kunzvimbo huru dzevaraidzo, nepo Rajasthan ine mwero une mwero wapakati-pakati we 10% nokuda kwemibato yetsika.

Mitero Yemitero Yemumuviri Wevanhu Vomunharaunda Nezvayakaita

Masangano ehurumende namasangano omunzvimbomo anoisa mitero yawo amene, kubatanidza mutero wavaeni kana kuti mutero wokugara. Iwowa anounganidzwa zvakaenzana sechitsama chakasimwa mukamuri rimwe chete usiku uye kazhinji kazhinji anoziviswa zvisina kukwana, kuchitungamirira kukusagutsikana kwavaenzi. Mabhodhi okushambadzira anoreverera nokuda kwokubatanidza mitero yose yomunzvimbomo mukushanyira nzvimbo imwe kuti ivandudze kuva necherekedzo.

Tapuro Yetsika Dzemutero Pakukura Kwesekete

Kuwedzera kweIndia’ mitemo yemitero panzvimbo dzokushanyira nzvimbo ine zvakawanda. Nepo kuchinja kwaita mitero kwakavandudza mhoteredzo yomutero, chikamu chacho chinoramba chichitapurwa nechinjo dzemwero nokuoma kwekubvumirana.

Kukwikwidzana Kwokushanyira VaIndia

Mutengo wemakwikwi ndiwo mutengi mukuru wezvitsama zvevashanyi vemarudzi ose. India’ inopa mitero inoshanda panzvimbo dzinogara hotera dzakakwirira, painenge ichikwidza muGST, mutero woumbozha, uye mari inobhadharwa yomunzvimbomo, inogona kupfuura 35%. Iyi yakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura nzvimbo dzinokwikwikwidzana dzakadai seThailand (7% vat), Indonesia (10% VAT), uye Vietnam (8% VAT). Nokuda kwavafambi vakwiri venethi dzinova nefanirwa, iyi misiyano inopesvedzera maruramiro okuenda naurefu.

Travel neTourism Competetiveness Mushumo 2024 wakabudiswa neWorld Economic Forum India yose zvayo ye 38 asi unotaura kuti mutengo unoramba uri utera pamusoro pemimwe misika iri kumuka yeAsia. Kuiswa kwemwero yemitero yehotera youmboo kunogona kuvandudza India̱ migariro.

Kutsigira Kumwe Kunoita Mari (FDI) uye Kusabvumirana Mutero

Gadziriro yemitero chisakiso chinokosha nokuda kwavavemi vemitengo vokumwe vachirangarira gadziriro dzokubudirira kwehotera muIndia. Chinjo nguva dzose mumwero weGST nokusaziva pamusoro pokuchengetwa kwezvisundwa zvinodzivisa misengwa yerufu yapanhambo nenhambo. Kusumwa kweGractal Taxil Code, iyo yave ichikurukurwa kwamakore, kungagovera kujeka kunodikanwa zvikuru kana kukaitwa.

Pasinei zvapo neizvi zvinonetsa, India akakweva FDI imo mabhirioni 1,2 muurongwa hwokushanyira nokugamuchira vaeni mumakore matatu apfuura ezvemari, zvichiratidza kuti mutengesi anoramba aine chivimbo chakasimba. Mazororo emitero uye gadziriro dzokuwedzera kuderera kwemari zvakataurwa sezvinhu zvakanaka mukuongorora mishumo yezvivako.

Kuchinja Kwebasa Nemabhizimisi Maduku

Anopfuura 80% yeIndia ’ vashandi vezvokushambadza vanoshandiswa mumabhizimisi maduku namasanga. Nokuda kweaya mabhizimisi, ndyiko dzemitero nokutya zvirango zvinodzivisa kuiswa kwapamutemo. GST system ̱ michina yemichina inonyora mitauro, nepo ichivandudza kujeka, yakasundira vamwe vashandi nenzira isina kurongwa muupfumi husina kurongwa.

Kutanga kwe kwaMap_hasha eChibvumirano kuchinja, kubatanidza kunyoresa kwakapfavisa GST nokuwanika kweInvoig Management System, kunovavarira kupinza vatambi vaduku zvikuru murutava rwemitero. Zvisinei, kusvika nokudzidza kunoramba kuchikosha kana idzi chinjo dzichizowana tapuro yadzo yakazara.

Kuchinja Kwezvinhu Kwenguva Ichangobva Kupfuura uye Nhungamiro Dzomunguva Yemberi

Dare reGST rave richibvuma kugamuchirwa kwemaindasitiri, richishandisa kuchinja kunoverengeka kune chinangwa chokuderedza mutoro wemitero uye kuita kuti mabhizimisi okushanyira zvivako arerutsirwe.

Kuchinja Kwedare reGST

Muna 2023, GST Council yakarumbidza kuderedzwa kweGST pamabasa akati okugovera kunze kubva pa 18% kusvikira ku 5% pasina chikwereti chemitero, kuchibetsera kushanya kwemisangano neMiCIE (Misangano, Misangano, Misangano, uye Zvibvumirano). Dare rakarangarirawo rumbidzo dzokuderedza mwero wepamusoro wehotera kubva pa 28% kusvikira ku 18%, kunyange zvazvo chisarudzo chokupedzisira chasara.

Kutanga Appelta Tribunal yakagamuchirwa navatarisiri vemitero semutoo wokupedza nawo nokukurumidza kukakavadzana kwemitero. Pamberi pokuumbwa kwayo, mabhizimisi akatarisana namakore okutunhidzwa muDare Rapamusoro nokuda kwenhau dzakajeka zvikuru.

Kugadzirwa Kwezvinhu Nemadhigirii uye Kugadzirwa Kwezvinhu

India̱ vatarisiri vemitero vaita zvokudzorwa zvikuru kukuita kuti zvive magiramu. Gadziriro yokugadzira mitero, inosungirwa kutanga nokuda kwamabhizimisi makuru, iri kutambanudzirwa kumabasa maduku muzvikamu. Nokuda kwavashandisi veshanyo namabhizimisi emutsa, ikoku kunoreva kushuma chaikoiko kwenguva yemitengo yebhizimisi kubhizimisi, kuderedza mutezo weGST nepo ichidiranawo mubatanidzwa wemitero.

Invoignous Management System (IMS) zvino inobvumira vateresi vemitero kudzora zviri nani zvinyorwa zvavo zvomukati, kuderedza kusawirirana uye kunatsiridza nguva. Minisionari yeTourism yakatanga nhimbe dzokuziva kuti ibetsere mabhizimisi maduku emutsa kuchinjira kuaya maturusi emichina.

Kureverera Mitero

Masangano ezvemaindasitiri anopfuurira kusunda nokuda kwechivako cheredhi reGST rakapfaviswa namatombo mashoma. Chikarakadzo chinozivikanwa kubviswa kwe 28% yematombo nokuda kwokugara kwehotera chose chose, achiramba kuti umboo husati huri ruramiso nokuda kwomutero wechirango. Chibvumikiso chemari chinokarakadza kuti mari inowanwa kubva pamwero wakaderera ingagona kudzorwa nokuwedzera kwoukuru nokuzviisa pasi.

Kana bumbiro idzva iri richiita kuti vanhu vasapinda mumitero iripo, richideredza, uye richipa chokwadi chemutero wemabasa okushanyira nzvimbo, rinogona kuita kuti pave nemhindu inokosha muchikamu chacho.

mhedziso

India̱ mitemo yemitero nokuda kwokushanyira nokugamuchira vaeni yakatanga zvikuru chifo chokutanga GST. Gadziriro yemitero yakabatana yakabvisa kubhadharwa kwomutero ndokubvumira chikwereti chemitero yemubatanidzwa, kuchibetsera mugove wezvipo. Mazororo emitero nedzinoiswa mari zvakaparira kufambira mberi kwepfuma munharaunda dziri kure.

Asi, mitero inobudirira zvikuru panzvimbo dzinobhadharwa, kupfuurira kwemitero yenzvimbo youmbozha yehurumende, uye mitoro yokudzorwa pamabhizimisi maduku zvinopfuurira kumanikidza kambani inonzi ̱ mikana yakazara. GST Council ̱ kuhwirudzurwa kunopfuurira kwematombo emwero neTreace Nheyo inokarirwa inomirira mikana inokosha yokuchinja.

Vatsigiri muindasitiri yemabhizimisi +-hotrel, vashanyisi vezvokushanyira nzvimbo, uye mabhodhi ehurumende ezvokushanyira , zvinofanira kuchengeta kuwirirana kunovaka navagadziri vemitemo. Kuderedzwa kwemitengo youmbozha yehotera GST, kuiswa kwemitero yomunzvimbomo, uye zvishandiso zvinowedzerwa zvemitengo zvinogona kusimbisa India Ù nzvimbo senzvimbo inokwikwikwidza nzvimbo yokushanyira yepasi pose. Kuwana iri muganhu pakati pemipiro yemari newedzero yeindasi kucharondedzera chikamu ̱ zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa pakushandisa kombiyuta zvinogona kusimbisa India Ù mugumi rinotevera.