Table of Contents
Becoming a U.S. citizen through naturalization is a process that involves several steps. This guide provides a clear overview of the necessary procedures and requirements to help applicants understand what to expect.
Eligibility Requirements
Applicants must meet specific criteria to qualify for naturalization. These include being at least 18 years old, having lawful permanent resident status for a certain period, and demonstrating good moral character. Additionally, applicants must have a basic understanding of English and knowledge of U.S. history and government.
Application Process
The first step is to complete Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. Applicants must gather supporting documents such as proof of permanent residency, identification, and evidence of eligibility. After submitting the application, applicants pay the required fee and wait for processing.
Interview and Testing
Once the application is processed, applicants are scheduled for an interview with a USCIS officer. During the interview, applicants answer questions about their background and take tests on English language skills and U.S. civics. Passing these tests is essential for approval.
Oath of Allegiance
If approved, applicants attend a naturalization ceremony where they take the Oath of Allegiance. This step officially grants U.S. citizenship. New citizens receive a Certificate of Naturalization as proof of their status.