Table of Contents
Becoming a U.S. citizen involves a series of steps, including preparing for and passing the citizenship test. This guide provides a clear overview of the process to help applicants understand what to expect and how to succeed.
Understanding the Citizenship Requirements
Before applying, applicants must meet certain eligibility criteria, such as holding a lawful permanent residence status for a specific period, demonstrating good moral character, and showing an understanding of U.S. history and government.
Preparing for the Citizenship Test
The test covers topics like U.S. history, government structure, and civic responsibilities. Study materials are available from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website, including practice tests and study guides.
The Application Process
Applicants must submit Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, along with supporting documents and fees. After submission, USCIS reviews the application and schedules an interview.
The Interview and Test
During the interview, a USCIS officer will ask questions about the application and test your knowledge of U.S. civics. The test includes questions about U.S. history, government, and civic duties. Applicants must answer at least 6 out of 10 questions correctly to pass.
Final Steps to Citizenship
If successful, applicants attend a naturalization ceremony where they take the Oath of Allegiance. After the ceremony, they receive their Certificate of Naturalization, officially becoming U.S. citizens.