Table of Contents
The House of Representatives is a key component of the United States government. It plays a vital role in the legislative process and in representing the interests of citizens across the country.
Structure and Membership
The House consists of 435 members who are elected every two years. Each member represents a specific congressional district. The number of representatives per state is based on the state’s population.
Legislative Responsibilities
The primary duty of the House is to create and pass legislation. Bills related to revenue, such as taxes, must originate in the House. Once passed, they move to the Senate for approval.
Oversight and Checks
The House has the authority to oversee government agencies and programs. It can conduct investigations and hold hearings to ensure laws are properly implemented.
Impeachment Power
The House has the exclusive power to impeach federal officials, including the President. Impeachment requires a simple majority vote. If impeached, the official is then tried in the Senate.