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The Supreme Court plays a crucial role in the United States legal system. It is the highest court in the country and makes decisions that can change laws and society. Understanding how it works helps clarify how important rulings are made.
What Is the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court is the top judicial authority in the United States. It consists of nine justices who are appointed for life. The Court reviews cases that involve important legal questions or conflicts in lower courts.
How Does the Court Make Decisions?
The justices listen to arguments from lawyers and review written briefs. They then discuss the case in private and vote on the outcome. The majority opinion becomes the official ruling, which guides future legal decisions.
What Are Landmark Decisions?
Landmark decisions are rulings that have a significant impact on laws and society. These decisions often set new legal standards or protect rights. Examples include rulings on civil rights, free speech, and voting rights.
- Brown v. Board of Education
- Roe v. Wade
- Miranda v. Arizona
- Obergefell v. Hodges