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The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. It makes important decisions about laws and how they affect people’s rights. Understanding its role helps you know how laws are applied and protected.
What is the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court is the final authority on legal issues in the country. It reviews cases that involve the Constitution and ensures laws follow constitutional principles. The Court has nine justices who serve for life.
How does the Supreme Court affect your rights?
The Court can decide whether laws or government actions are constitutional. If a law violates the Constitution, the Court can strike it down. This protects individual rights such as free speech, privacy, and equal protection under the law.
How are cases brought to the Supreme Court?
Cases reach the Supreme Court mainly through appeals. Parties ask the Court to review decisions made by lower courts. The Court chooses which cases to hear, often those involving significant legal or constitutional questions.
Important rights protected by the Supreme Court
- Freedom of speech
- Right to privacy
- Equal protection under the law
- Right to a fair trial