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The House of Representatives is a key component of the United States government. It plays a vital role in creating laws and representing citizens’ interests. Understanding its functions helps citizens engage more effectively in the political process.
Structure and Composition
The House of Representatives consists of 435 members. Each member represents a specific congressional district within a state. The number of representatives per state is based on the state’s population, determined by the U.S. Census conducted every ten years.
Primary Responsibilities
The House has several key duties, including drafting and passing legislation, initiating revenue bills, and overseeing government agencies. It also has the power to impeach federal officials, including the President.
How the House Operates
The House operates through committees that review proposed laws and oversee government functions. Members are elected every two years, ensuring regular input from citizens. Leadership positions, such as the Speaker of the House, guide legislative activities.
Engaging with the House
Citizens can engage with the House by contacting their representatives, attending town halls, and participating in public hearings. Staying informed about legislative issues allows for active participation in the democratic process.