Table of Contents
Congress plays a key role in overseeing federal agencies to ensure they operate effectively and within the law. This oversight involves monitoring, investigating, and influencing agency activities to align with legislative intent and public interest.
Methods of Oversight
Congress uses various methods to oversee agencies, including hearings, audits, and reports. Committees hold hearings to question agency officials and examine their work. Government Accountability Office (GAO) audits assess agency performance and compliance.
Impact of Oversight
Oversight can lead to policy changes, increased transparency, and improved efficiency within agencies. It can also result in investigations that uncover misconduct or inefficiency, prompting corrective actions.
Limitations and Challenges
Congress faces challenges such as limited resources, political disagreements, and agency resistance. These factors can hinder effective oversight and delay necessary reforms.