Table of Contents
The Supreme Court plays a crucial role in the United States legal system. It is the highest court in the country and has the authority to interpret the Constitution. Its decisions can impact many aspects of daily life and protect individual rights.
The Role of the Supreme Court
The primary function of the Supreme Court is to review cases that involve constitutional issues. It ensures that laws and policies comply with the Constitution. This helps maintain the balance of power among the branches of government.
Protecting Civil Rights
The Court has historically been a defender of civil rights. It has ruled on cases involving freedom of speech, voting rights, and equality. These decisions help safeguard individual freedoms and prevent discrimination.
Impact of Supreme Court Decisions
Supreme Court rulings set legal precedents that lower courts follow. These decisions influence legislation and public policy. They can also lead to societal change by affirming or challenging existing laws.
Key Rights Protected
- Freedom of speech
- Right to privacy
- Equal protection under the law
- Right to a fair trial