Ukufaka isicelo sokuba yizakhamuzi zase-U.S. ngokuzenzakalela kungezinye zezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ohambweni lwabafuduki. I-U.S. i-Citizenship kanye ne-Immigration Services (USCIS) ilandelela inqubo yayo nesimiso sayo sokunikeza i-akhawunti ye-intanethi, ivumela abafaka isicelo ukuba balawule izimo zabo ngokwendlela. Lesiqondiso esibanzi sichaza indlela yokuhlela, yokuhamba, nokuthatha okuningi kwe-USCIS On Accomplatest yezekwenziso, kusukela e-CPromplation N-400 ukulandelela inqubo yakho ye-hiomphiliary. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uqala noma usuphe kakade umsebenzi oselelwelwe, ukuqonda amathuluzi kuyi-Intanethi ye-URCIS, ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka, futhi ukusiza ngokushesha ekuphenduleni izicelo zakho.

Ukuqonda I - USCIS E - Internet

I-USCIS Online Akhawunti i-akhawunti elondekile ekuvumela ukuba unikeze amafomu, ufaka ubufakazi, ukuhlolwa kwendaba, izindleko, nokuxhumana ne-techm. Kubantu abafaka i-electal yemvelo, ukuba ne-akhawunti ye-inthanethi kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba inikeza ukushintshwa kwangempela kwesikhathi lapho kwenzeka, kuhlanganise nokuhlelwa kwe-biographic, ukuhlela izingxoxo, nezinqumo. Ungayifaka kunoma isiphi isisetshenziswa esixhunyaniswa ne-internet desktop, isibhebhe, noma i-selfoni-ele-enzilungela ukuba ihlale ifundile.

Izici eziyinhloko zendaba zihlanganisa:

  • I-faceronic - PROUSF MFUM N-400, Isicelo se-Naturation, sidlule ngqo e-portal.
  • Ibhodi ye-drafet-raserboard - Bona isimo samanje, isilinganiso sesikhathi, kanye nokushintshwa komlando.
  • Ikhasi lokufaka - Thumela ubufakazi obudingekayo noma ukusabela ezicelweni zobumboni (RFES).
  • Isikhungo sokwazisa [ - Ukuthola izixwayiso ngokumiswa, izaziso zengxoxo, kanye nezincwadi zesinqumo.
  • Abaphathi be-pane - Vuselela ikheli lakho lokuthumela, i-imeyili, noma inombolo yocingo ngokushesha.

Ngaphambi kokuba ungene emanzini wenze izenzo ezithile, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-akhawunti ye-inthanethi ayilona nje ithuluzi lokubhala, kodwa iwumzila wakho oyinhloko wokuxhumana ne-USCIS uma nje unesicelo esilindile. Ngokugcina i-akhawunti yakho isebenza futhi uyihlole njalo, ungagwema ukulahlekelwa isikhathi esibucayi.

Ukwakha I - computer Ye - USCIS

Ukuze wakhe i-akhawunti, yiya ku-website esemthethweni ye-USCIS bese ukhetha i-"Spep" Udinga ikheli le-imeyili elisebenzayo futhi kumelwe unikeze imininingwane yakho siqu enjengegama lakho eliphelele, usuku lokuzalwa, nezwe lokuzalwa. Landela lezi zinyathelo:

  1. Ukuvakashela iUSCIS Acce Account transpart ikhasi [i-i-intshi] (ikhona e sycounta.suc.gov)).
  2. Faka ikheli lakho le-imeyili bese ukhetha igama lomsebenzisi elikhethekile. Uhlelo lwe-imeyili oluyiqiniso luzothunyelwa ukuqinisekisa ubunakekeli.
  3. Yakha igama lokungena elinamandla[ elihlangabezana nezimfuneko zokuphepha ze-USCIS: okungenani izinhlamvu eziyisishiyagalombili, ezinezicathulo eziphezulu, amagama aphezulu, izinombolo, kanye nezinsika ezikhethekile.
  4. Setha isiqiniseko esiphindwe kabili sesivikelo esengeziwe. USCIS unikeza izinketho ezinjengekhodi ye-SMS noma i-appum yomsizi.
  5. qinisekisa igama lakho eliphelele elingokomthetho, usuku lokuzalwa, nenani lokulondeka kwezenhlalo (uma unalo) lokwaziwa.
  6. Yamukela amagama nezimo[ bese uphelelisa ukubhalisa.

Uma usubhalisile, ungahlanganisa icala elilindele ukufakwa kwemvelo ngokungena enomboloni yakho ye-lisithi (etholakala kuphawu lwe-USCIS olusemthethweni). Uma ungakangeni ndawo, ungaqala uhlelo olusha N-400 ngqo exlashboard. Qaphela ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho ihlukile kunoma iliphi amathuluzi okulungisa asetshenziswa ezinye izinzuzo, ngakho gcina ulwazi lwakho lokungena luphephile.

Ukugawula Nokunqamula Ibhodi

Ngemva kokwakha i-akhawunti, faka usebenzisa i-imeyili/igama lomsebenzisi kanye nephasiwedi yakho. I-scread iyisikrini sakho sasekhaya, sibukise:

  • Icala Lami[ – Uhlu lwazo zonke izinzuzo ezisetshenziswayo ezihlangene ne-akhawunti yakho, kuhlanganise nokwemvelo.
  • Amathiki - Imiyalezo yamuva evela ku-USCIS edinga isenzo (umz., isaziso sokumisa i-biometric, uhlelo lwengxoxo).
  • [[UMTH:0] Izindawo ezisheshayo [ - imisebenzi evamile njengekheli lokuvuselela, ukuhlola izikhathi zokulungisa, noma ukukhokha izindleko.
  • Iprofayili ye-akhawunti - lapho ungahlela khona izinhlelo zokuxhumana nokuphepha.

Uma ufaka uhlelo olusha lokusebenza ngemvelo, ungaqala I-Form N-400 kwi-intanethi ngokuchofoza i- “Ihele A I-internet.” Isimiso sikuqondisa engxenyeni ngayinye, sigunyaza ama-metain akho, futhi sikuvumela ukufaka amadokhumende asekelayo njengoba uhamba. U-USCIS utusa ukufakwa kulayini ngoba kunciphisa amaphutha futhi kusheshiswe ukulungisa kokuqala. Uma ungenisiwe, udaba lwakho luzovela kuhlu lwe- “Ama-Cetaple” olunenombolo ye-riplue iqala nge-“IOE” yabaqondisi bamafayela bolayini.

Kumafayela wephepha, ungafaka ikhasi lakho: ufake inani lamathilithi (iqala nge- “MSC” noma“NBC”) ku-Notic of Action. Ngemva kokuxhumanisa, uzobona izici ezifanayo nama-profayili e-inthanethi, ngaphandle kokuba ungakwazi ukufaka i-Form N-400 pluginci.

Ukulawula Izinkinga Zakho Zokuzalwa

Ukukwazi ukuzwa izakhi zofuzo kunezigaba eziningana, ngasinye kuboniswa ekulandiseni kwakho okukuyi - Internet, nansi indlela yokusingatha isigaba ngasinye ngokuphumelelayo.

Kuhlola isimo sohlu

Ukuze ubone ukuthi imfihlo yakho imephi, chofoza ebhokisini eliku- “Amacala Ami.” Ikhasi eliphetheyo libonisa umngcele wesikhathi onezingqophamlando ezinjenge:

  • I-Case yamukelwa – USCIS yamukele ukusebenza kwakho.
  • [[UMTL:0] Ukuhlelwa kohlelo kuhleliwe - Uzobona isaziso nosuku, isikhathi, nendawo.
  • [[Umthetho:0] Isibonisi sihleliwe[[Umthetho:1] – Imininingwane yengxoxo yakho yokuhlinza kwemvelo.
  • [ Isikhonkwane Isaziso sathunyelwa ngeposi [ - Ucishe ube isakhamuzi.

Isimo sokuhlaziya sicishe sibe yisikhathi esika-62. Uma udinga imininingwane eyengeziwe, potshoza u- “Bheka Umlando” ukuze ubone yonke isenzo esithathwayo. Ungahlola isimo ngaphandle komngenisi ku, kodwa i-akhawunti ikunika ulwazi olucebile nokuxhumana okuqondile kokuphendula.

Ukulayisha Amadokhumende Nokusabela Kuma - RFE

Enye yezici ezinamandla kakhulu ukubekwa kwephepha elilondekile. I-USCIS ingacela ubufakazi obengeziwe − ngokwesibonelo, ama-reptary entevolw elungisiwe, ubufakazi bokubhaliswa kwenkonzo okukhethiwe, noma imithetho yesehlukaniso. Uma kukhishwa isicelo sobufakazi (RFE), uzobona isaziso e-akhawuntini yakho. Ukuphendula:

  1. Phawula isikhathi esimisiwe (ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu - 60 kuya ku - 87).
  2. Lungisela idokhumende lakho njenge-PDF, JPEG, noma i-TIFF. USCIS wamukela amafayela afinyelela ku-6MB ngedokhumende.
  3. Chofoza u-“Layisha amadokhumende” bese ukhetha isigaba esilungile (isib., “Cela Ubufakazi Bempendulo”).
  4. Layisha ifayela bese uqinisekisa ukuthi uhlanganise konke okudingekayo. Ungafaka amadokhumende amaningi.
  5. Ukungenisa. I-akhawunti izobonisa isiqinisekiso, futhi isimo sizovuselelwa ukuhlanganisa “Isicelo sika-USCIS sika-USCIS samukelwa.”

Ukufaka ngogesi kushesha kunokuthumela futhi kuqede ingozi yokulahleka kweposi. Gcina amakhophi akho konke okufakayo.

Vuselela ikheli lakho kanye nolwazi lokuxhumana

Kubalulekile ukugcina ulwazi lwakho lwamanje. Ukushintsha ikheli lakho, uye ku- “I-Actron” bese ukhetha i-“Copy Accounts Accounting.” Ungasebenzisa futhi ithuluzi lokushintsha i- USISCIS [[ elixhunyiwe ku-crosboard. I-USCIS ifuna ukuba ubike ushintsho lwekheli phakathi nezinsuku eziyishumi zokuhamba, kungaba yi-ilayini noma nge-foundal Form AR. Ukuhluleka ukuvuselela kungabambezela icala lakho noma ukwenza izinqumo eziphutheni eziphuthile.

Ngokufanayo, faka inombolo yakho yocingo noma i-imeyili ngokuqondile kwi-profile yakho. USCIS izothumela izaziso nezikhumbuzo ngendlela yokuxhumana kwihele, ngakho phinda-phinda kabili bhala ukuthi ilungile.

Ukumiswa Nokuqondiswa Kwezakhi Zomzimba

Ngemva kokugcwalisa i-N-400 yakho, i-USCIS izohlela uhlelo lwe-biomitrics lokuthatha iminwe, isithombe, kanye nesignesha. Uzobona isaziso e-akhawuntini yakho: “Uhlelo Lwabekwa Phansi.” Chofoza isaziso sokubuka isaziso sokuhlela (.pdf). Awukwazi ukuphinde ubhale i-USCIS FURENTS ku-18007575 2933. Nokho, i-akhawunti ikuvumela ukuba uqinisekise indawo nesikhathi, futhi ungasigcina noma ushicilela isaziso sokuhlangana.

Ukulungiselela Ingxoxo Yemvelo

Uma ingxoxo yakho ihlelwe, i-akhawunti yakho izobonisa i- “Izibalo ezihleliwe” isimo nesaziso se-PDF. Isaziso sihlanganisa usuku, isikhathi, indawo yehhovisi, nokuthi yini okumelwe ilethwe (i-inkolo, ikhadi eliluhlaza okotshani, i-passs, njll.)

  • Buyisa [[QUMT:0] i-ivieview imithombo yokulungisa [ exhunyiwe kwibhodi ye-clackboard.
  • Layisha noma yiziphi izincwadi ezintsha ezingase zisize udaba lwakho, njengomlando wokuhamba osuthuthukile noma izitifiketi zomshado.
  • Bheka u- “Case Status” ngemva kwengxoxo ukuze ubone ukuthi udlulile yini noma ukuthi u-USCIS udinga isikhathi esengeziwe sokunquma.

Izici Ezithuthukile Zezinto Ezingokwemvelo

Ngaphandle kokulawula amacala okuyisisekelo, ukulandisa kwe - USCIS kuyi - Internet kunikeza amakhono athile athuthukile atholwa abantu abanokuhlangenwe nakho ewasebenzisayo ewusizo.

Ukusebenzisa I - USCIS Case rock App

Uma i-akhawunti ye-web highon, i-USCIS inikeza futhi i-apple ebizwa ngokuthi “USCIS Case Racer” (ekhona ku- iOS no-Android). Ungahlanganisa i-akhawunti yakho ne-app ukuze uthole izaziso ezisunduzayo. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu ekufakeni izikhalo zemvelo ezikhona lapho ingxoxo noma isaziso somcimbi wesifungo sikhishwa. I-app ivumelana ne-akhawunti yakho, ngakho akudingeki ukuba ungene ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Ukubuka Nokukopisha Amaphuzu Angokomthetho

Zonke izincwadi ezivela ku-USCIS − kuhlanganise nezimemo zokubopha, izinqumo, nezincwadi ezamukelwayo . kungabhekwa futhi kulayishwe njenge-PDF e-akhawunti yakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awukhathazeki ngokulahlekelwa incwadi engokoqobo. Nokho, i-USCIS isathumela amaposi anzima kakhulu ukuze kubhalwe izimemo eziningi ezingokwemvelo (ikakhulukazi ezihambisana nengxoxo kanye nomkhosi wezifungo). Izaziso ku-inthanethi zibuye zithathwe futhi zithathwe njengezimemo zeposi ngosuku olulindelekile, ungangena futhi unyathelise inguquko yolwembukiso oluyilayini.

Ukukhokha Izimfene Kuyi - Internet

Uma kudingeka ukhokhele imali engokwemvelo noma intela ye - biometrics ngokwehlukile (ngokwesibonelo, uma usebenzisa isicelo sokukhokha imali futhi sagunyazwa kamuva), i - akhawunti ikuvumela ukuba ukhokhe imali elondekile usebenzisa ikhadi lokuthenga ngesikweletu, ikhadi lokuthenga nge - debit, noma ukuthunyelwa kwebhange nge - electronic. Imali yokubhalisa ihlelwa ngokushesha, futhi uthola irindi elingalondolozwa noma linyatheliswe.

Izindaba Ezivamile Nokuhlasela Ngezinkinga

Ngisho nabanesikhala sesicelo ababhekana nezingqwembe ezinamasondo ngezinye izikhathi. Nawa amakhambi ezinkinga ezivamile.

Iphasiwedi Elibalekayo Noma I-akhawunti

Uma ukhohlwa igama lakho lokungena, potshoza u- “Linganisa umngenisi-bizo” ekhasini lokungena. Uzothola umxhumanisi ohlelwe kabusha nge-imeyili. Uma ufaka iphasiwedi okungeyiyo izikhathi eziningi kakhulu, i-akhawunti yakho ingaboshelwa imizuzu engu-15. Linda bese uzame futhi, noma xhumana nelayini yokusekela. Ukugwema ukucisha umngenisi-bizo, sebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi bese wenza isiqiniseko sesibili ngqa.

Icala Aliveli Endulweni Yakho

Uma ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kwephepha futhi kamuva wakha i-akhawunti, kumelwe uxhumane icala ngesandla. Faka inombolo ye-lintshi njengoba kuboniswe kwi-Notive of Action (kuhlanganise nesimaphambili se-3 YHWHletternk). Uma ingaveli, iphinda-phindene ukuthi usebenzisa inombolo efanele. Amacala avame ukuvela phakathi namahora angu-48 ngemva kwelithi. Qhathanisa no-USCIS uma inkinga iqhubeka ngemva kwesonto.

Izinkinga Ekulayisheni Amadokhumende

Amaphutha okufakwa ajwayelekile ahlanganisa ubungakanani bamafayela adlula ku-6MB, amafomethi ka-hele angaxhasiwe (umzk. ZiP, DOCX), noma usebenzisa izinhlamvu ezikhethekile egameni lefayela. guqula amadokhumende ku-PDF futhi ugcine amagama elula (umz., “TaxTranscript_2023.pdf”. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qinisekisa umyaluzi wakho uhlezi kude ku-$USCIS utusa izinguqulo zamuva ze-Chrome, Firefox, noma Nhlo.

Imikhuba Yokulondeka Engcono Kakhulu

Ngenxa yokuthi ukulandisa kwakho kuqukethe ukwaziswa kwakho okubucayi, ukulondeka kubaluleke kakhulu.

  • Sebenzisa igama lokungena eliyingqayizivele, elinamandla ongalisebenzisi kwamanye ama - akhawunti.
  • Vumela isiqiniseko esisenzakalisiwe so-2FA). I-USCIS isekela amakhodi e-SMS kanye nezinhlelo zomsizi njenge-Google qinisekisa.
  • Ungaphathi muntu izitifiketi zakho zokungena, kuhlanganise nomeluleki wezokufuduka noma amalungu omkhaya.
  • Phuma ngemva kwesimiso ngasinye, ikakhulukazi kumacomputer ahlanganyelwe.
  • Hlaziya njalo indlela osebenza ngayo ekulandiseni kwakho nganoma iziphi izinguquko ezingagunyaziwe.

Ukuhlobana Okubalulekile Nemithombo Yengcebo

Incwadi yezincwadi esemthethweni yokungena e-akhawuntini yakho noma ukukhomba ngokushesha:

  • [ USCIS Stock Center - Iziqondiso, izinsika zokufunda, kanye nokwaziswa kwabafaka isicelo sokuzifaka.
  • Ikhasi lolwazi N-400 - Imiyalo, ukuvuselelwa, kanye nemininingwane yemali.
  • Izikhathi zokuhlela [ - Hlola ukuthi imvelo ithatha isikhathi eside kangakanani manje ehhovisi lensimu lakini.
  • [[UMTL:0] I-USCIS Alers & Nophawus - - Lalisa ulwazi ngoshintsho lwenqubo noma ukuphuma kwesimiso.

Amacebiso Okugcina Ohambo Olulula Lwemvelo

I - USCIS ingumngane onamandla kakhulu, kodwa isebenza kangcono uma uyisebenzisa ngokuzijwayeza. Nakhu ukusikisela kokuhlukana:

  • phawula i-akhawunti yakho okungenani kanye ngesonto phakathi nenqubo yonke. Izaziso zingavela ngaphambi kokuba kufike izincwadi ezithunyelwe ngeposi.
  • I-Respond ku-RFEs ngokushesha -akendi kuze kube usuku lokugcina. Sebenzisa isici sokugcwalisa sokuhambisa ijubane.
  • Gcina amakhophi enombolo awo wonke amabhukwana owafakayo nge-akhawunti, kuhlanganise nezithombe zesithombe-skrini seziqinisekiso.
  • Thulula ikheli lakho ngokushesha uma uhamba - - ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kuyimbangela evame kakhulu yokulahlekelwa.
  • Sebenzisa “Isimo esifanayo” umlando [ ukulandelela ukuthi isigaba ngasinye sithatha isikhathi esingakanani. Lokhu kusiza ukuba kubeke amathemba esikhathi esibanzi, esivame ukusuka ku-8 kuya ku-14 yezinyanga zokuzenzakalela.

Nge-USCIS Online Akhawunti yakho, uyakwazi ukufinyelela ngokuqondile engosini esingatha icala lakho. Ngokuqonda zonke izici nezindlela ezingcono kakhulu, unganciphisa ukungaqiniseki, ugweme ukubambeka kokuphatha, futhi uhlale usondelene nesakhamuzi sase-U.S. Uma uhlola intuthuko yakho, ukufaka ubufakazi, noma ukulayisha phansi izimemezelo zokuhlela, ukulandisa kubeka amathuluzi abucayi kuwe ngaphanyane. Ukusebenzisa ngokuhlakanipha, futhi uzokwazi ukubheka isimo sakho esingokwemvelo ngethemba.