Amandla KaMayoral Leader Ekukhulumeni Nezingwadule Zokudla Zasedolobheni Ngaphesheya Kwe - UK

Izigidi zezakhamuzi ezisogwini lombuso eUnited Kingdom zihlala ezindaweni eziwugwadule lokudla emadolobheni .Izindawo ezikhokhayo lapho ukutholakala kokudla okungabizi kakhulu, okunomsoco kulinganiselwe kakhulu. Lokhu akugcini emaphaketheni ahlukene; kuyinkinga ehlangene nesimiso ezindaweni eziningi zangemva kwe-industrument, amadolobha aphakathi, futhi amadolobha agcwele indawo yokuhlala. Ekuthatheni ikhambi lekhambi kumane nje kunesibalo esiphawulekayo: umphathi-meya. Umbuso onamandla anciphile ngokuhlela, ukuthutha, impilo yomphakathi, nentuthuko yezomnotho, imeya emadolobhaneni ase-UK unezimo zomphakathi ukusabela ngokulingana kokudla okuhlukahlukene. Ukuhola kwabo akusona isibonakaliso nje; umzila wokubuyisela indawo ezindaweni zasemadolobhedmi.

Ukuchaza Nokuqonda Izingwadule Zokudla Zasemadolobheni Ezisemoyeni We - UK

Igama elithi eliwugwadule lokudla laqanjwa okokuqala ekuqaleni konyaka ka-1990 ukuze lichaze izindawo ezitholakele ukudla okungenanzuzo. Nakuba abacwaningi bephikisana ngendinganiso eqondile, umqondo oyinhloko uhlala ungaguquguquki: indawo engenawo umkhakha omusha, enempilo, nengenamali enele yokudla phakathi nebanga elilinganiselwe − ngokuvamile ichazwa njengohambo olungu-10/15 lwemizuzu noma uhambo olufushane lwebhasi. Ku-UK, lezingwadule zitholakala ngokungenakulinganiswa emiphakathini ethola imali efinyela, ngokuvamile ziveza amazinga aphakeme obumpofu, ukuswela umsebenzi, nokungabi nampilo engcono.

Izici eziningi ziyahlangana ukuze zakhe futhi ziqinise izingwadule zokudla emadolobheni aseBrithani. i-Supermarket redlining. Ukukhishwa kwezindawo ezinkulu zokuthengisa ezindaweni ezinenzuzo ephansi, kushiye izikhala ezingekho. Ukuncipha kwezindawo zokubulala izidumbu zasemgwaqweni, amabhungane aluhlaza, kanye nezibhaki, ezisheshayo ngokunyuka kwezindawo ezinkulu ezisezikhundleni ezinkulu nakuyi - Internet, kuye kwaphelelwa kakhulu. Izindawo zokuthutha umphakathi ezixhumanisa zisho ukuthi ngisho noma isitolo sisemakhilomitha amabili kude, sihlala singafinyeki ezindlweni ezingenamoto. Ngenxa yalokho, izakhamuzi zincike ezitolo ezingenisa izinto ezingenisa imfutho, ezikhudlwanayo, ezikhulelayo, ezikhulelayo, ezithengwa kakhulu. Imikhiqizo yezokudlana, i-UK, ukukhuluphala okuncane, ukuvunda kwezentengo yempilo, intengo yezente, inte ezomnotho, inte.

Isilinganiso senkinga sibalulekile. Ukucwaninga kwezinhlangano ezinjenge Food Foundation kubonisa ukuthi imikhaya ethola imali ephansi ithinteka ngokungenakulinganiswa, njengoba abaningi bechitha isilinganiso esikhulu semali yabo eholweni ekudleni, kodwa bathola izinga eliphansi kakhulu lokudla. Office yeNational Statistics[ iqokomise ukuhlobana phakathi kokuncishwa kokudla nenani lokufa. Lokhu akuyona nje indaba yobulungisa obungokwenhlalo; kuyimpilo eyingozi nezomnotho.

Ithuluzi Eliqeqeshiwe: Indlela Abashayi Bemisebe Abangashintsha Ngayo Ukudla

Umholi we-Mayoral unikeza indlela enamandla yokuqeda lo mjikelezo. Ngokungafani nohulumeni wezwe, ongamisa izinqubo ezinkulu, amameya asondele ngokwanele ukuba aqonde amandla endawo futhi azame ukuzama ngokungenela okuhloselwe. Amandla awo ahlanganisa izindawo eziningana ezithinta ukutholakala kokudla ngokuqondile.

Ukuhlela Nokuzilungisa: Ukwakha Ingxube Enempilo

Enye yezixhakathi ezinamandla kakhulu umphathi-dolobha anayo ukulawula isimiso sendawo sokuhlela. Ngendlela yokuhlela nokuhlela amabhukwana, amameya angagunyaza noma afake itshe elinamathekiswe amabhizinisi amasha okudla. Angasebenzisa izimo zokuhlela [[[FLT:]] ukudinga ukuba izakhiwo zokuhlala ezinkulu ezihlela indawo entsha ezibekelwe indawo yesitolo somphakathi noma yemakethe yamasonto onke. Abaphathi bamabhizinisi abahahayo abazimisele kakhulu bangasebenzisa ukudla okusheshayo [[[FLT:]] ukutshala izindawo zokudla ezisheshayo eziseduze nezikole, amapaki, nendawo yokuhlala, kuyilapho kunikelwa izilinganiso zesihle noma izimvume ezisheshayo zamabhizinisi ezisanda ukuthengiswayo. Kodwa ukuthengisa ngokukhiqiniswa kwezindawo ezingcono, kungenziwa ngezindlela ezingcono kakhulu. [[FLD]]

Ukulungisa Igebe Lokuhamba Nokufundisa

Izingwadule zokudla zivame ukuthutha izingwadule. Abaqondisi beminyango ehlangene bangakhuluma ngokuqondile ngalokhu beveza izindlela zamabhasi kanye nezindlela zokuxhumanisa izindawo ezigciniwe ezinezitolo ezinkulu noma izikhungo zokudla ezintsha. Bangafaka futhi imali ezisebenzayo ezindleleni zokuhamba ngosizo olunesivikelo / imijikelezo ehambayo nemigwaqo ehambayo exhumeneyo, okulula ngezakhamuzi ukuthwala ikhaya lokuthenga. Ezinye izifunda zamadolobha ziye zazama ukuthenga izimakethengi zokudla ezinkulu noma izikhungo ezintsha zokudla ezithengiselwayo noma "pop" izitsha zokudla ezintsha ezithunyelwayo, lapho sezihlangana khona kakade. Ukutshala izimpahla ezikhungo zokuthutha impahla kungasekela ukukhula kokudla kwendawo okukhiqizwa emapulazini asemapulazini asemapulazini angaphakathi, ukuthuthukisa izindleko zokuthengisa nokuthuthukisa izindleko ezintsha.

Ukuthuthuka Kwezomnotho Nokusekela Kwebhizinisi

Amakheshi angasebenzisa izimali zawo zokuthuthukisa izomnotho ukuze abhekane ngokuqondile nezimbangela eziyinhloko zokudilizwa kwesitolo esikhulu. Lokhu kungaba nohlobo lwezisusa ezithiyayo . Ngokungaphezulu, amakhekheni anciphile kakhulu, imali ebolekwayo, noma amaholide ebhizinisi (amaholide okudayisa izitolo ezizimele nezitolo zomphakathi) [ ukuvulela ezindaweni ezimisiwe "zokudla eziza kuqala". ibhizinisi lokudla lingasungula ibhizinisi elingenisa izikweleti[[[, linikela indawo yekhishini ephansi, umelulekiswe, umendo oluphambili lokudla ezimweni ezihlukahlukene, kanye nokufinyelela emaketheni ukuthenga ukudla okushisekayo okuvela ezindeni ezihlukahlukene. La mabhizinisi angathuthuli nje kuphela ukufinyelela umsebenzi wokuthola umsebenzi wasendaweni yasekhaya futhi athengise emphakathi. [Foctive Greaternerty] [Fod , Freactived , "Fod , uhulumeni wobust

Ukuhlinzwa Komphakathi Nezinhlangano Ze - Anchor

Ama - maytes ngokuvamile anethonya elikhulu ekutholeni imali esetshenziswayo emagunyeni edolobha, kuhlanganise nezikole, izindlu zomphakathi, kanye nezikhungo zokuzilibazisa. Ngokubuyisela ingxenye yalokhu kusetshenziswa endaweni, elondolozwayo, nabezimo ezinempilo, angakha isidingo esiqinile esisekela abakhiqizi bezokudla nezolimo. leli qembu eliphethe ukusondela [ lingaba yindawo eshintshayo yomdlalo. Ngokwesibonelo, imeya yedolobha ingayala ukuba wonke amakhaya amakhaya anezinti zomphakathi anakekele nemifino emisha nezithelo ezintsha evela kubalimi bendawo, noma ukuthi ukudla kwesikole kuhlangane nesilinganiso esincane "ukudla kokuphila". Ukudla okunjalo komnotho kuqinisa ukuthengwa nokuncishiswa kwemiculo ye-carbon.

Amakhambi Omphakathi: Ukusebenzelana Ngemiphumela

Awukho umthetho ophezulu ozophumelela ngaphandle kokuthembisana ngokujule nemiphakathi ethinteke kakhulu. Umholi wemeya ophumelelayo uboniswa ukuzimisela ukuveza i-common kanye nokubambisana.

Ukusekela Izindawo Ezikhulayo Zolimo Nasemadolobheni

Urban kanye ne-'FLT] commony insimu ayiyona nje imibono yothando]; ikhona imvume eqinisekisiwe yokuthuthukisa ukufinyelela kokudla, izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo, kanye nokuhlangana kwezenhlalo. Ama-Mayar angavula indawo yomphakathi, amapaki asetshenziswa kakhulu, amagceke esikole, kanye nemisebenzi yezindlu eyandayo. Banganikeza imvumela yokuqala, ukuqeqesha, nokungena emanzini. Abanye abanini bedolobha baye bamiswa "izikhulu ezikhuthayo ezikhulelayo" ukusekela iminyango ekhulayo. Uma izakhamuzi zihileleke ngenkuthalo ekukhuliseni ukudla kwazo, zizuza amakhono, azuza, nangokwempilo. [FT] [FT]

Imfundo Nokuthuthukisa Impilo

Ukunwetshwa kokudla okusha kuyingxenye yempi; ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuyadliwa, kungenye. Amameya angasekela imikhankaso yempilo yomphakathi ekhuthaza amakhono okupheka, ukudla okunomsoco, kanye nokubaluleka kokudla okungokwesiko. Lokhu kungahlanganisa amakilasi okupheka aphilile asemaqenjini omphakathi, isikole sokunakekela insimu kanye nezinhlelo zokupheka, kanye nokubambisana neNHS[FLT] ukuze kugunyaze i-"idlayodwa" noma "izindlela zobungcweti" ezihlanganisa iziguli namaqembu okudla. U-Mayth we-London uye wasekela "Isiqalo somphakathi" futhi wathuthukisa uhlelo lwe-vithamini" lwezentelekelelo yomphakathi ekwazini ukuxhumana nempilo. Izinyathelo ezinjalo zakha ushintsho lwendlela yokudla okuthatha isikhathi eside.

Ukubambisana Nezenzo Zokwencela Nokuhlangana Kwezenhlalo

Ingxenye yokuzithandela nomphakathi ivame ukusekela phambili ekusweleni ukudla, ukukhokha amabhange okudla, amakhishi omphakathi, nezimiso zokunikeza ukudla. Umphathi wedolobha akaphathi lezinhlangano njengezinqanda inhlekelele kodwa njengozakwabo ekwakheni isimiso sokudla esiqinile. Lokhu kusho ukunikeza izivumelwano eziqinile, ezithatha iminyaka eminingi, i-data-ephayo zokuhlukanisa izinqanda, nokuzivumela ukuba zivumele ukuhanjiswa kokudla okusheshayo. Ngokwesibonelo, amameya angasiza ekusebenziseni izakhiwo eziminyene njenge [[FLT: 0] izakhiwo zokudla [[FLT]] ezihlangeneyo, izikhungozo zokwabela ukudla, imfundo, nezezezenhlalakahle. EGibinghamburg, edolobhaniaase ukudla kuhlanganisa inqubo yokudla. [FoctiveFoctal:[2]

Ukuhlola Izenzakalo: Ukungenela Kwemizwa Eyingozi

Nakuba le nkinga isakazekile, amanye amadolobha ase - UK ngaphansi komholi ozimisele womphathi - dolobha aseqalile ukwenza okuhlukile.

ILondon: Iqhinga Elicinene Lokudla

I- Lon Food Strategy (ihlelwe ngo-2018 futhi yahlelwa ngokulandelana) inikeza uhlelo olubanzi lokuhlela izingwadule zokudla. Ihlanganisa izifungo zokwandisa indawo ekhulayo emadolobheni, ukusekela ukukhula kwamabhizinisi okudla [[[FLT:]]] ahlanganisa ukuhlanganisa ukukhuliswa kokudla [[FLT:] 3], futhi ibeke inhloso ebanzi yezindinganiso zokudla esikoleni. UMaya uye wasebenzisa uhlelo lokulinganisela isilinganiso sokudla okuya ezindaweni ezikude eziseduze nezikole futhi uye wasekela ukwanda kwe-FLT [[FLT][FLT] [[FLT]] [FLT]]], uxhaxha lwendawo yomphakathi yokukhula. Umphumela usakhuliswa, kodwa usungulwe uhlelo lwendlela olucacile lweqembu lokudla.

IManchester Enkulu: Indlela Ebanzi Yesimiso

Ngaphansi kukaMayor Andor Burnham, i-Greater Manchester Food System ibone i-holgn i-Aflect ihlangene nokungena kokudla, i-Andream, ne-mosfera. Idolobha-i-regority lifake izakhiwo zokudla zendawo ezungezile [[[FLT]] i-'ekuhlanganisa ukuvezekaliswa kwemakethengiswe yokudla okukhulu okukhona ngaphambili okuhlangene nezokuthutha izimpahla zendawo. Futhi liye lasekela [[FLT] i-commy-exterstingss [[FLT]''''''''impomposo yemist ne "Uhlelo lokudla" ezikoleni zeze izikole zezentengo. Izivumelwano zezentengo yezokudla ezintshuliwe ezinsuselwayo.

IBristol: Idolobha ElinoMdabu Wokudla

Nakuba iBristol ingesona igunya elikhethwe ngokuqondile lemeya yedolobha ngendlela efanayo neLondon noma iManchester, imeya yedolobha layo iye yasekela ubulungisa bokudla njengensika eyinhloko ye- Bristol Food System [. Idolobha liye laqala ukubungamela ukudla okukhula ezindaweni zokuhlalisanayo [[, kwasungulwa "i-Brisol Food Networket" ukuhlanganisa isenzo somphakathi, futhi kwasebenzisa amandla alo ukusekela abalimi bendawo. Indlela kaBristol ibonisa ukuthi ngaphandle kokuhlangana okuphatha okungokomthetho, amandla amakhulu omphathi wedolobha angashintsha ngokuxubana nengxube ye- [FLD [F:]

Izinselele Nendlela Engaphambili

Naphezu kwalempumelelo, umgwaqo awulula. Ama-mayres abhekene nezithiyo eziphawulekayo: izikhawu ezilinganiselwe zenzuzo, izinto eziza kuqala ezinciphisanayo, kanye namandla ajulile awesimiso adala izingwadule zokudla ekuqaleni. i-Supermarkite redlining[ iqhutshwa yizimo engenisa inzuzo, hhayi impilo yomphakathi. Ubumpofu buhlala bungaphansi komshayeli (nendlela engcono yokufinyelela,) imikhaya eminingi ayinakukwazi ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo emisha. Imeyaraphostring red divingling reding redging [[[[ isebenza njengesibonelo esinamandla senzuzo, umsekeli, hhayi impilo yomphakathi. Ukucindezela komphakathi okusebenza ngokushintshashintsha kwesizwe.

Enye inselele ingu-[[QLT:0] isilinganiso kanye nokulandisa. Idolobha lazi kanjani uma inyathelo lalo lokudla lisebenza? Ama-mayres adinga ulwazi oluqinile ekungeneni kokudla, imiklamo, nemiphumela yempilo ukuze alungise amaqhinga awo. I-UK Local Government Association nezinhlangano zemfundo zithuthukisa imikhawulo, kodwa zihlale zikhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, UNIT] uzakudlula; ushintsho kubaphathi bemeyameya we-meya kungaphazamisa izinhlelo zezikhathi ezinde ngaphandle kokuba zifakwe eziminyeni zezivumelwano ze-octal noma ezizingxenye zesivumelwano.

Ekugcineni, kunengozi yokwaneliswa ngokudla. Imakethe yabalimi abasha noma isitolo sempahla singasusa amanani empahla, sikhiphe izakhamuzi ezithola imali encane ezahloselwe ukukhonza. Umholi ohlakaniphile wemeya kumelwe alindele lamandla, anciphise ukungenela kokudla ngezimiso ezingaphandle nezokuvimbela. Ukudla kufanele kube yilokho kanye okushiwoyo.

Isiphetho: Ithonya Lesenzo Se - mayoral Esivuthayo

Izingwadule zokudla zasedolobheni ziwukulahlwa okungathandeki kokungalingani kwe-UK, kodwa akulona iqiniso elingenakuguqulwa. Ukuhola kwe-Mayoral kunikeza ithuluzi elibalulekile lokushintsha. Ngokusebenzisa amandla okuhlela, ukutshala izimali, izisusa zezomnotho, kanye nobudlelwane bomphakathi, omeya bangaqala ukukhumula izithiyo ezibamba izigidi zabantu ezisendaweni ezungezile empofu. Ucwaningo oluvela eLondon, eGreater Manchester, naseBristol lubonisa ukuthi isenzo singenzeka, futhi imiphumela //heasterir, imithombo yezomnotho eqinile yendawo, kanye nemiphakathi eqinile kakhulu iwufanele umzamo.

Inselele iphuthuma. Umqedazwe we-COVID-19 kanye nezindleko zenani labantu abaphilayo ziye zadalula futhi zajulisa ukuwohloka kokudla e-UK. Manje, kunanini ngaphambili, umholi wombuso onamandla, onombono wokubona i-meya kubalulekile[. Ayikona nje ukunikeza ukudla; ithatha indlela yokukhulula ilungelo lezakhamuzi zonke zasedolobheni lingene empilweni enhle, ehloniphekile, futhi enomsococo. I-meya ephakama kulenselele ayizuguqula amadolobha ayo kuphela kodwa futhi ibeka nendinganiso yezimiso zesizwe zokulandela. Ifologotela emgwaqweni icacile: enye indlela iholela ogwadule, kwenye ngokuvundayo, ngokulinganayo, ngokudla okungangeni.