OMUBIRI gwa covid gwakola ng'ekirawuli ekyayawuza ennyo ekirawulo ky'amayumba agaakosa amayumba g'omu United Kingdom. Nga bawummula obukadde n'obukadde n'obukadde bw'abantu mu maka gaabwe, okunafuwa kw'amayumba g'eggwanga okubaamu ettaka eryakaluubindikidde, obutundutundu obwakasukibwa, n'obutaba bwa ettaka eriri mu bunnyogovu, era n'obutaba na ngeri nzibu ku buzibu okubuusa. Mu kiseera kye kimu, kawumpuli w'afu eyo yayongera nnyo okubuyungiza ekiva mu kifo abantu gye beesalirawo okubeera, ng'amayumba amanene, nga gaddukanyaagg'amayumba aganene, era nga gaayungidde mu bifo ebinene ebiva mu Bungereza, ebizingirwamu ebiva mu bifo eby'ebitiibwa byago ne mu bifo eby'ebiramu ebitono. Ennaanalunziggyibwa bino ebiva mu magye, tebiba bikyayinza okumanyibwa mu bifo eby'okumanyibwa ennyo okumanyibwa ennyo okumanyibwa.

Embeera Ezibu Embi ey’Ebifo Ebiddukanyizibwa Obufumbo

Obulungi n’Obuteemalibwa

Mu kiseera ekyo, waaliwo obwetaavu bw'amaanyi obw'amayumba agasangibwa mu kibuga London ne mu bukiikaddyo bwa Bukiika Ddyo, era amaka g'abasinga obungi gaali geetaaga okumalirizibwa okuzimbibwa. Mussel develot nyingi, ekitongole kyagezesa essente n'ebbeeyi by'amayumba okusobola okugula ebintu, naddala mu London ne mu bukiikaddyo bw'obukiikaddyo, kyaleetera abantu okweyongera okulemererwa okumanyiira amayumba gaabwe. Abakujjukizi b'amayumba gaabwe we gandiridde ebbeeyikero erisingako emirundi munaana.

Ekintu Ekisinga Obulungi mu Kuzimba n’Okunoonya Obuyumba

Kawumpuli eyo era yaleetawo ebizibu eby'amaanyi mu bulamu bw'abantu olw'okuba n'ennyumba embi. Amayumba agaasaasaanyizibwawo bunene nnyo." geeyambisibwa okuleetawo endwadde ez'amaanyi mu bitundu ebya bulijjo. Okugatta ku ebyo, amaka agajjudde obunyoomi, envu, n'empewo entono byaleetawo obuzibu bwa maanyi mu by'obulamu. Post-pandemic, meeya bapikirizibwa si kuzimba maka mangi okusukkirirako, naye okukwasisa emitindo gya waggulu, obutuufu obw'eby'enkusukko, era n'okukakasa nti ebikolebwa bikolebwa bikolerwawo ebikolerwako.

Okukulaakulana mu Bufumbo n’Okubeerako Awantu awalala okumala akaseera

Ekimu ku bintu ebizimba ebikwata ku mubenje guno kye ky'enteekateeka ya gavumenti ‘ Buli Munnamuko, eyateeka abasusi b'empeebeeba mu wooteeri ne mu kifo eky'amadda. Kyokka, nga enkola ez'ekika kya kabenje zigobererwa, abantu bangi bakomezebwawo ku nguudo oba ne bateekebwa mu bifo ebiteesigika. Ebitongole by'omu maka nga mw'akasawo akajjanja, nga mw'otwalidde n'abaana, nga mu kifo eky'okubeera mu kifo eky'ekiseera ekitono, beeyongedde obungi. Amagoba gano gaago nga Sadiq Khan mu London ne Ay Burham mu Great Manchestery geetaateekako obwesinze mu kifo ekikulu. Bakufunze mu ngeri ez'enjawulo ebiteerebwa obuterekero gye bateekamu ebizimbiddwa mu ku bukulembeze, ebikolerwa mu by'okuzimbirira, n'okuziyiza obusokebwa. Kyokka, ebiva mu mbeera ey'eby'enfo mu nsi yonna y'obutebe bw'obutebe bw'obudde.

Endowooza z’Abalala n’Ekiruubirirwa eky’Okulaba Ekiba Kikoleddwa ku Bifo

Mu bifo ebyesudde abakozi bangi okuva mu matabi aganene, ekiviiriddeko abantu okweyongera okugula amayumba agalina ennimiro ne hofisi ez'amayumba mu kasalo, ebibuga ne ku nnyanja. Kino kiviiriddeko ebigula by'obusalo mu bibuga ebyabanga bikyanguyira okubugyamu ebibuga ebimu, era nga n'ebifo ebibeeramu ebibeeramu ebibeeramu bizingiddwamu ebiba bizingiddwamu ebiba ebiyinza okuteeka obulamu bw'abantu mu kabi ku buddukiro. Era, ekiteetaagisa okutunda ebikolerwamu mu bifo ebya langi eza langi eza langi eza langi eza langi ez'enjawulo, n'amassenga, n'obutebe bw'amaduuka, n'obulungi bw'ebifo ebitebe eby'omukitundu ebirabika obulungi okusobola okusobozesa abo abakyaseebwezza oba okusenguyiira.

Ekifo Ekigazi eky’Abameenda

Ekiragiro kino kibadde kyeyoleka bulungi n'enkyukakyuka ey'amaanyi mu UK: okuva ku mameya g'ensi mu Westminster okutuuka ku mameya g'amatwale gaazo. Okuva mu masekkati ga 2010, meeya yalondebwa butereevu okugatta awamu ab'obuyinza mu Greater Manchester, Liverpool City, West Midlands, South Yorkshirence, n'abalala. meeya ageembaliya y'ente ne gavumenti z'enteesiteesi ziredde okusobola okugula eby'entambula, obukodyo, obukulembedde, n'okuzibyala n'okuzza obugazi eby'amayumba. Mu 202222-2023, bameeyaeyaWAWAZI baabirizza enkaluggyamu empya ez'enkola y'obutebenkere, n'obuyigirize obwa waggulu mu ku kulembedde, ennyimba, n'obuyigirize obwa waggulu.

Okuteekateeka Obulungi Emirimu

Abakugu bakoze enkola ey'okukulaakulanya engeri ez'enjawulo ez'okukulaakulanya mu kifo eky'oluseetuka. Ebiwandiiko bino bitegeka ebifo ebinoonyezebwa amayumba, ebitegeeza ebifo eby'okulaakula, era ne byoleka n'ebintu ebikulu. Ng'ekyokulabirako, London Plan, ekubibwa Mayor of London, kiwandiiko kya ssematarch ekifuga enkola ey'okuteekateeka ebizimbe ebizimbiddwa mu nviiri, ekiba birina okugobererwa. Mu ngeri y'emu, ebiwandiiko ebyo ebitongole ebikola enfunze mu ku mayumba bya Manchester Spalatial Framey (GMS) bye byatandika enzivvuunuzi ennyingiramu y'ebitundu ebikolerwamu. Post-pandemic, enkola eno ekolebwa okwongera obungi mu bifo ebya kiraga ebibalukanga ebya langi eya kiraga obwagazi obwagazi mu bitundu ebinene obwa bulijjo, n'obusengeke. Muka bw'obusobo obunene bwa carbon bw'ebitundu eby'ebitundu eby'obugazi ennyo okusobozesa okukolebwa mu nsi okukolebwa mu ngeri enneewala ennyo.

Okusigaza Ensulo n’Okuzaala

Abagoba ba maguneeti balina enkola ezibakwatako mu kuteekawo enteekateeka ez'okuteekawo enkola ezikwata ku kuddaabiriza amayumba. Nga bayitira mu nsawo y'ebitongole ebikola ku kuvumbula ebizimbe ebikolerwamu, era ne beewola, bayinza okuteeka mu kifo ekikulu okusobozesa okufulumya ebifo ebyamayumba, okuzimba amayumba mu kifo kya lukalu, era ne ssente eziwanira ku by'amayumba. Greater London Authority (GLA) erina endagiriro za obukadde n'obukadde bwa polomenti z'amayumba agateeyambisibwa okuziganya mu Afford Homes Programme. Mu Kyom Manchestercester, May, omulabirizi alabirira ensawo empya ezizibwerundizza enkumi n'enkyukakyuka mu nzivulo zaabyo. Kino kisobozesa meeya kampulanti y'enkola nga baddomentir , ebiteego ze zikola ku n'enkola ku ku ku kkago ze.[5]

Ebitundu Ebikulu Ebikwata ku Bukulembeze n’Abakozi ba Gavumenti

Okugaba Ebizimbe Ebiyinza Okufunibwa

Buli meya w'amayumba g'omu kibuga Sadiq Khan, yakifuula kiruubirirwa eky'okuzimba amayumba nga 116,000 geetaagibwa omwaka gwa 2030, nga yeemalira ku kusasula ennyumba ez'enjawulo mu kifo ky'ebintu ebya bulijjo. Mu nkola eno, akozesa ekifo kya GLA, akakasizza nnyo ku 50% y'amayumba agagula mu lujjudde mu bifo ebya bulijjo, era ne kampuni ezizimba ennyumba ez'amayumba nga zeyalibwawo. Mu Great Manchester, Andry Burham’s Homey Moratery yateeka ekiteeso enzigo nga 2037, ng'asalawo okuyingiza ‘ Ekitebe ky'Awandikiro Ekinene eky'okuzzaawo amayumba g'omulembe. Mu magyero, ne mu madamu kuddawo n'okufumba amayumba g'okufumba amayumba.

Ekizimbe Ekya Lubyala n’Ebizimbe Ebisobola Okudda mu Nsi

Ekiragiro UK bwe kisobozesa okubunya amasasi g'ennamba mu 2050, meya ayamba mu kunyweza enkola y'amayumba. Olupapula lwa London Plan lw'etaaga okukola enkyukakyuka empya okusobola okubeera zero-carbon era n'okusobozesa obusolya obwa kiragala, amasaayi, n'emitindo gya waggulu egikwata ku maanyi ga masannyalaze. Mu Bristol, Maya, Marvin Rees yatandikawo enteekateeka ez'ekibuga okusobozesa okusobozesa okusobozesa enkumi n'enkumi n'enkumi n'enkumi z'amayumba okukola obulungi, okukendeeza ssente ezizibwana n'okusukkuta carbon. Ab'obuyinza bw'e West Midlands butaddewo mu ‘ mayumba agakonkoleeyuniti n'omuvu n'omugoba w'omugoba w'amayumba agagina, ebiteerebwa mu ngeri eyo byombi bibaamu amaanyi gateeyambisibwa mu n'enteebgeesalo eziba ku ssente z'amasannyalaze. Ate era ne mu Maayinja g'amagoba g'amawanga g'eggwanga g'eggwanga g'omu

Ekibuga Ekizzibwayo Obulungi n’Enguudo Ennyo

Ekiragiro kino kikyusa enzigi z'ebifo mu maduuka ne mu maduuka. Abayingi baddira ebifo bino ne bakozesa ebifo bino okusuza ebizimbe. Mu kifo ky'ekibuga Liverpool City, ow'oluganda Steve Renam yaggula awagira ‘ Okuyingira mu nteekateeka y'ebibuga ne mu bifo ebya waggulu, okukyusa ekitongole ky'eby'obusuubuzi mu bifo ebya waggulu ne kiteekamu ebifo ebiramu ebirala. Mu West Midlands, May Street, era n'ab'omu makalo baatongo gaatongoza ebifo okusumulula ebiva mu ntambula, bwe kityo n'okukendeeza ku nkyukakyuka mu by'enkola za makolero. Enkola zino ez'okwerinda mu bantu bannabyabugunjula ebiva mu kibuga. Kyokka, ab'omu maka ga b'eyanjula ga Bugwanjuba ne gakyuuka ne gayinza okusikiriza abantu okumanyisa amayumba mu bisulo bya Busulo. Kyokka, bateekwa okutandikawo eby'okumanyisa amagoba g'amagoba g'ebibanja g'omu kitundu eby'omu kitundu eby'omu kitundu

Okulekera awo Okuba n’Ennyumba n’Okwebaka Obumala

Abakugu be babaddeko emabega mu kaweefube okukomya otulo otw'amaanyi. Abakozi ba Burnham mu London benyigidde mu kitongole ekinoonya obuwagizi obw'okugootaana n'okuteekateeka obuwagizi obw'enjawulo. Mu Great Manchester, Anderham’s ‘ Brad Buli Busiku baateekawo enteekateeka ey'ekiteebwawo mu ngeri ey'ekika ekya buli kika era bazze bayingira mu ‘ Ekyokulabirako eky'Okusooka ekiwandikiro ekiwagizibwawo n'ennyumba ennywevu awamu n'obuwagizigizigiziko. Abakoziganya baakozesa obuyinza bwabwe okukakankaniza gavumenti okuwagira essibwa ssente z'eby'obujjanjabi, eby'obwongo, n'okusobozesa abantu okufiirwa obudduukirikibwa mu kifo ekisooka. Era bakolagana n'obuyambi obw'enkola okusobozesa okukolagana n'okukolagana n'okutegeka n'okyungiganya, okubuganya n'obuyambi obw'obuvuzimbi obukulembedde. Ebigerekebereberyevumu bitegeezebwa mu kimenyebwa mu 2020200,000

Okunoonyereza ku Misaayi: Engeri Abakozi b’Eŋŋamira gye Bakulaakulanyemu

Sadiq Khan, Mayor abeera mu London

London yayolekagana n'ekizibu eky'amaanyi ennyo mu UK. Khan akoze enteekateeka ez'amaanyi, nga mw'otwalidde n'okukolebwa kwa 'ekibiina ‘ Okuzimba ku Pace's .a ekiwandikiro ekimaanyi okuzimba ebizimbe. era yatandikawo ekitongole ekikwata ku mulimu gw'okumanyisa embeera y'obudde mu London Hospital Strategy, ekikwatagana n'enkyukakyuka ez'enjawulo. Mu 2023, Khan yalangirira enteekateeka y'okuteeka ssente mu kitongole ekigeeyambisibwa mu kuteeka ssente mu by'okusasula ssente, okuyitira mu kugatta ebiragiro ebya kakiiko kampani ebiterekereza, okugula amalo ge, era ne gavumenti ey'omu massekko. Olukiiko lwe olw'okusiibya ennyigo ze olusinga okuzimbirwa mu kifo eky'okuzizimba amayumba amayumba g'ebizimbiddwawo, Khan yakyusa enkanizo ng'enze okuzizza emboozi mu mayumba g'amayumba g'abagyeegguzitook'okuzito: [FFFFF]

Andy Burnham, Maya ow’e Manchester Greater

Burnham afudde okubeera empagi ey'okusisitemu mu ‘Greater Manchester Mowcer Forward's. Ekitundu kye yasooka okumanyisa ekifo eky'okusuzaamu , era atandise okukikoleramu ekitongole ekiwandikiro Greater Manchester Burchester'er Bulletin, ekiwa obuyinza obw'okusobozesa obuvunaanyizibwa obw'okuteeka ku bbuyonjo n'okuteekateeka amateeka agaakirimu. Ek'Ekitongole kya Mayorner'Preasner Bank reser Manchester Movement kitaddewo obuvunaanyizibwa obw'okuzimba amaka 300,000 mu 2037, era nga waakiri ekitundu kimu ku kikumi kya bapangisa. Era anyigidde okukolebwa kwa ‘ Land Land Reater ’ ow'okufuga amayumba agatali gamu. Okukozesa kwa Burham okw'ekitongole ekitongole ekitongole ekitongole ekimanyiddwa mu kifo ekibadde kigobeetaak'okumanyibwa.

Andy Street, Mayor abeera mu kibuga Midlands eky’omu Bugwanjuba

Ander Street, meeya w'ekitongole ekikola ku by'enkula y'eggwanga, essira alitadde ku kuzimba amayumba mu nsi enzinjiira. Gavumenti ye yateekawo $200m okutereeza ebifo ebikoseddwamu , naddala mu Birmingham, Coventry, ne mu Bulaaya. Oluguudo lwa Bulaaya era ne ku kuzimba amayumba mu bitundu bya kisibe. Oluguudo lwago ‘ amaka ga blacking na maanyi gaagwo, nga ebizibya mu mululu. Akozesezza amayumba g'omuzitoozi okugulamu amakonko n'amayumba agaawuka nga enkola ya bannannyini. Akozesezza okutuukirira ku ngeri y'okumanyisaanyiriza amayumba amangi ennyo ag'omuzitoowa, naye nga gamaliriziddwa okumanyira ddala amayumba ge gannamu.

Ebizibu Ebitavaawo

Emirimu Egiyamba mu Kufuna Obusobozi bw’Okufuna Essanyu

Wadde nga bannabyabufuzi baayongera amaanyi, meeya w'amayumba bakyesigalidde nnyo ssente eziweebwa gavumenti ey'ensi eyo. Akakiiko akayitibwa House Revenue Accoption, akakugira obungi bw'ebiwandiiko ebiyinza okwewola ku mayumba gaabwe, kakugira obusobozi bwabwe obw'okuzimba amayumba amapya. 'Gy Gyn'ateekawo enkola enkambi z'amayumba okutunda amayumba ku kiteebeebeeyi, ne gaalemesa omuwendo gw'ebintu ebiriwo okugula ssente eziba ku sipiidi n'enkyukakyuka mu ngeri gye bakozesaamu ssente ez'okuteeka mu mayumba. Waddey'enjawulo, okujjuza ssente z'eby'obusuubuzi n'eby'eby'entambula, bifunze nnyo. Abakompyunzi baddowo baddowo okujjuzaamu emirundi mingi nga bavudde mu kasaze k'amayumba aw'okubiri.

Entegeka Etasobola Kukolebwa

Enteekateeka y'okutegeka mu UK nzibu nnyo, nga n'abakola eby'okusalawo bingi, okubuuza ebibuuzo ebiwerako, era n'okusoomooza okutali kumu mu mateeka. Abakozi bassaawo enkola ez'enjawulo naye kakiiko k'omu kitundu ne kasalawo ku ngeri y'okuteekateeka ebintu, era kino kiyinza okutwala emyaka mingi. Enkola eno ereetera abantu okutandika okussaawo enteekateeka ez'ekitongole mu bifo ebimu naye nga okukulaakulana kulwawo. Omuntu okuziyizibwa alwanagana ne k'enkola ez'eby'enkola ezisinga okusobola okugobera awamu n'okugobera awamu ne demokulase. Abakoseetero bano balina okuteekawo enteekateeka y'enkola eya demokulase okusobozesa amalogi gaabwe okuziganya ebizimbiddwa mu lukalala oluwanvu olw'okutambula mu ggwanga olumu oluzimenyinyinyinyinyi olukulu olw'okutegeka eswo.

Okuziyizibwa mu by’Obufuzi ne mu Kitundu

Mu butonde, ennyumba ezibeeramu ziyinza okuwalirizibwa okukolagana n'eby'obufuzi, era meeya atera okuziyizibwa okuva mu bifo ebyenjawulo. Abantu abamu bagaana enkyukakyuka ez'ekika ekyo olw'okutya okuzitooloolera ebintu ebingi, oba okukyusa ebbeeyi z'ebintu. Abalala, naddala abapangisa bakkirizi bassenga ebizimbe ebizimba ebizimba ebizingirwa mu by'ensulo n'ebitongole ebizimba ebibakwatako, ebiyinza okugobererwa ennyo okusobola okukolagana n'abatunzi ba gavumenti ez'enjawulo. Gaadi y'omu kitundu kino esobola okuteeka mu nkola enzirukanya za gavumenti ez'omu kitundu. Gavumenti ezikyangu ziteekwa okuteeka mu butebe obuwagizi bwa gavumenti obupya, naye nga tebayinza kuwangula bannanyinyinyinyisi.

Obulagirizi n’Ebyakuweebwa

Bwe tutunuulira ebigenda mu maaso, omulimu gw’abakulembeze b’amayumba ag’omu bibuga gweyongera bunene:

  • Enzivvuunuzi ey'ekika kino ejja kweyongera okukolebwako. Abayimbi bajja kweyongera okusomerera ku kusobozesa ebinaaganyula amayumba, ebipimo by'amayumba n'ennamba ebigattiddwa mu nukuta. 'trallblazer' devolution'empaka kiba kyakulabirako eri abalala kye bayinza okugoberera, ate gavumenti ejja kuddawo '*' ne "Labour okanye Conservative" 'but' -- bijja kwetaaga okulowooza ku ku kuwaayo obuyinza bwe bumu ku b'obuyinza bwonna obugattiddwawo.
  • Tekinologiya ow'ekitongole eky'ebyuma ebireetebwawo ekiyamba abantu okumanya ebifa ku bantu ab'ekika kya ' Agumenti nga 3D', arbondictions, ne'''''okozesa Internet kiyinza okuleetera abatuuze okwongera ku sistemu okweteekateeka n'okulongoosa ebiba bizingirwamu. Abakozi bagobeza omulimu mu mulimu ogw'okuyingiza ebizimbe ebibawanyisiddwa mu ku budde obwa bulijjo ebiwandikidde obubaka obwa nnamaddala obukwata ku ku ku ku kuteekako awyiro, ebisobosebwa, n'okukolebwako.
  • Ekiragiro ekitegeka ebizimbe eby'okusisitemu tekisobola kutuukiriza bulungi nteekateeka z'ebizingirwamu: ennyumba bwe zityo. Abakozi bateekwa okutegeka nti ebizimbe we bisula birina okutwalibwa mu ntambula, amaanyi, amazzi, n'enkola ya digitaaka. Ebyetaago bya buli lunaku birina okuba nga bigoberera enkola eya waggulu mu kuleetawo abantu mu bujjuvu.
  • .[[NT:0] Ebiteeso by'eby'ensimbi ebippya: Nga bawadde ssente za gavumenti ezitalina zijja ze zikolawo, meeya anoonyereza ku ngeri endala ey'okuwaayo ssente, nga mwe muli ebika bya kampuni, okukwasibwa kw'ettaka (nga bwe kuli okukozesebwa mu London ne Manchester), n'okuteera ssente za pensoni ne mu kampuni za insuwalensi. Okukulaakulana mu bantu n'okuteekawo akawayiro aka '-' kasobola okusikiriza ensinzi.
  • A esonga ku nnukuta eziriwo: Wadde nga kikulu nnyo okuzimba ebizimbe ebipya, meeya tasobola kubuusa maaso obukadde n'obukadde bw'amayumba agaliwo agalina okukkirizibwa okulaba omuliro n'obukuumi ebisobola okukozesebwa mu kuddaabiriza ebiba bitegekeddwa nnyini kyo. Ekiragiro kino ‘ekiyamba kugikolako n'okuteekateeka ebiba bitegekeddwa meeya akolagana n'ab'obuyinza ab'omu kitundu, kiyinza okuteekawo emirimu era ne kikendeeza ku kaboni.

fundikira

Ekiragiro kino kimanyi bulungi engeri ebibuga gye bikozesaamu obuyinza n'okuteekateeka obusobozi bwabwe obw'okuteeka mu kifo ekirala. Abamayero bakozesezza amaanyi gaabwe agatasobola kusobozesa Liverpool kutandika kuzimba, okusobola okufuna ennyumba ennywevu, era n'okuteekawo obuyumba mu kifo ekirala. Okuva ku London gye bibadde bizimba nga zero-carbon'okukugira okufiirwa wa gy'okusula, Manchester n'okuva ku ntebe y'ebweru mu nsi ez'omu bukiika kkono okutuuka ku nkyukakyuka ez'amaanyi mu luguudooti, ebigenda mu luguudooti, ebiteesiteesi bye baazimba bitaddewo omusingi n'ebigenda okuzimbuluza ebizito, ebiteesiteesa, ebiteesiteesiteesa, n'eby'eby'amayumba ebizinyinyinyisinze mu kibuga ekigenda mu maaso n'okuzzaawo obunene eby'okumanyibwa ennyo.