Table of Contents

Omuteende ogw’Ekkumi n’Ekkumi n’Emwenda: Emyaka Mingi Ginoogerwako

Entegeka y'ekkumi n'ekkumi n'ekumi eya Amereka eyatongozebwa mu 1920, yalimu ekituuka ku kintu eky'enkukunala mu kulwanirira eddembe ly'abakazi. Okulongoosebwa kuno okwali kwa mateeka ga mateeka ga ssemateeka ku bakazi okusobola okulonda, okukyusiza ddala demokrase era n'okulaga okuwangula kw'olutalo olw'abakazi okwamala emyaka egisukka mu musanvu. Mu kiseera kya kaweefube ono, abakazi babiri abaali bakolera wamu, nga balaba ebisooto, era nga beewaayo okw'enkomeredde ku nkola y'ebyafaayo bya Amerika: Susan B.An Anthony ne Elizabeth Cady Stanton, abakulembeze b'enkola z'enkola z'abakazi mu U.S.

Ebyafaayo ku ngeri abakazi gye beeyisaamu mu Amereka, buvumu, era n'obunyiikivu. Wadde nga bangi baakola ku nsonga eno, enkolagana wakati wa Anthony ne Stanton yasimba amakanda. Okukolagana kwabwe okwatandika mu 1851 era ne kwamala emyaka 50, kwasobozesa amagezi, entegeka, n'enkulaakulana mu by'obufuzi okusobozesa abakazi ab'omu Amerika okulonda. Okutegeera obuwagizi bwabwe n'enkyukakyuka ez'ekibiina, biyamba okutegeera ekimu ku bibiina ebisinga obukulu mu byafaayo bya Amerika.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Obulamu mu Buvubuka n’Eby’Okuyiga

Okukuzibwa mu Ngeri ey’Ekisa

Yazaalibwa nga Noovemba 12, 1815, mu Johnstown, New York, Elizabeth Cady, muwala wa Daniel Cady, omulamuzi omututumufu, ne Margaret Livington. Taata we Daniel Cady yali munnamateeka eyafuuka omulamuzi mu lukiiko olukulu mu New York. Enkizo eno yamusobozesa okufuna obuyigirize n’okutegeera ebyewuunyisa eby'abakazi ab’omu kiseera kye, kyokka era yamuteeka mu kabi ak'eby’amateeka abakazi gye baayolekagananga n'abakazi wansi w'amateeka ga Amerika.

Mu 1826, okufa kwa mwannyina Eleazaaza yawa Eriyazaalizaayiza mu buli kitundu ng’agezaako okweddiza kitaawe olw’okufiirwa. Akabenje ako kaafuuka kalungi nnyo kubanga Erizabeesi yagezaako okulaga nti yenkanankana n'omwana yenna kitaawe gwe yali ayise. Wadde nga yalina bye yali akoze, yasanga ekizibu eky’amaanyi nti abantu baali bawa abakazi omukisa okusasula bye baali bakola, kabe nga baalina bye baali bakola oba bye baali bakoze.

Obuyigirize n’Okutunula mu by’Eby’Amateeka

Yagenda mu kibiina ekiyitibwa Troy Femaidy Seminary, gye yafunira obuyigirize obusingirayo ddala obulungi omukyala omu ku myaka gya 1830. Stanton yamaliriza emisomo gye mu 1832.

Obuyigirize bwe bwakoma ku kusomera ku ssomero. Bwe yali ng'asomera ku ofiisi ya kitaawe ey'amateeka, yamanya butereevu engeri y'okufugamu abakazi. Yayiga ebikwata ku njigiriza y'amateeka eyafuula abakazi abafu n'abafiivu mu maaso g'amateeka era n'abakyala abajjanga ku ofiisi ya kitaawe okusobola okuyambibwako mu by'amateeka olw'obutakkirizibwa mu mateeka. Ebyo byamutuukako byaviirako okuzaala obwannannyini obwa nnamba ey'abakazi abafumbo mu maaso g'amateeka.

Obufumbo n’Okukyusa Ebintu

Okuyitira mu kizibwe we Gerrit Smith yeegatta ku kakiiko akaziyiza obuddu; mu 1840 yafumbirwa Henry B. Stanton. Yafumbirwa Henry Stanton, omuyiiya mu kugoba era omutegesi omukulu mu by'enkola, n'amusobozesa okumanyisa enkyukakyuka ezaali zigenda okulunganya Amerika mu kiseera eky'obuvubuka bw'abaddu. Olugendo lwe baakwataganya ne bannamukadde okugenda e London mu lukuŋŋaana lw'ensi yonna oluyitibwa World Anti - Drixry mu 1840 lwalimuko omwawunzi omututumu era omutendeke, era n'omukulembeze w'ekitongole ekitendekero kya Santonton.

Ku lukuŋŋaana olwali mu London, abagenyi abakazi, nga mw'otwalidde Stanton ne munnaddiini Omuquaker Lucretia Mott, baagaana eddembe ery'okwenyigira mu nsonga z'okwetaba olw'okufuuka abakazi. Emboozi eno ey’obuswavu, wadde nga baali bannabyabufuzi, Stanton yakyoleka bulungi nti obutaba ba bakazi ba kitiibwa kyali kikolwa kya bwenkanya ekyabanga kyetaagisa okukemebwa.

Obulamu bw’Amaka n’Ebbugumu Eryali Ligenda Likula

Stantons bwe yava mu Boston okugenda mu kyalo Seneca Falls, New York, mu 1847, Elizabeth yafuna ebizibu olw'obutaba na bagezigezi. Stanton yali abeera ne bbaawe n'abaana omusanvu mu kabuga kano akatono, era nga n'ebintu ebyetaagisa mu maka ne mu kuzaala tebyamwetaagisa kutegeera. Okusinziira ku nnaku eno, yasobola okukyusa ekifo ky'abakazi mu bantu.

Enjawulo eri wakati w'obulamu bwe obwasooka mu Boston, gye yasobola okufuna abagezi n'abantu abalongoosa ebintu, n'okubeerawo kwe yafunira mu byalo Seneca Falls yakyoleka bulungi nti obuvunaanyizibwa bw'amaka bw'abakyala bwali bukyamukugira nnyo. Kino kyamuleetera okwenyigira mu bikolwa eby'okwenyigira mu ntalo, kubanga yakitegeera nti okumeggana kwe kwayoleka embeera y'abakazi Abamerika.

Susan Anthony: Obulamu n’Engeri y’Okukoleramu

Emirandira gy’Ebikolwa by’Ekika Ekinene n’Eby’Obulagirizi Ebigenda Bigenda Bikendeera

Ate era Daniel, eyali assibwamu ekitiibwa mu Quaker, nnannyini mulimu, era eyali akyusa eby'enkyukakyuka, yakakasa nti bawala be ne batabani be bafuna obuyigirize obulungi. Engeri eno ey’eby’enjigiriza yali y'obuyigirize obwa bulijjo, era ng’egyolekeza okwenkanankanankana wakati w’abasajja n’abakazi.

Obutafaananako bakazi abasinga obungi ab’omu Amerika ab’omu kiseera kye, Abamaluwa baakkirizibwanga okusirika nga bali mu nkuŋŋaana z’eddiini, abakazi Abakiyake baayogeranga mu nkuŋŋaana z’eddiini era ne beenyigiranga mu bintu ebyakolebwanga mu kukuza abantu, kyaleetera Anthony okuba omukakafu nti buli omu asobola okwenkanankana.

Okuyigiriza Abantu n’Okukola Omulimu ogw’Okukyusa Ebibiina

Mu 1848, oluvannyuma lw'emyaka kkumi egy'okuyigiriza, Anthony yatandika omulimu gwe ogw'okukyusaamu ng'omuyigiriza omukwataganya eby'obukkakkamu. Obumanyirivu bwe ng'asomesa bwamuleetera okusanga abakazi abangi mu by'enfuna nga bawansizza n'abakazi abalala, wadde nga baali bakola omulimu gwe gumu. Ekyo kyamusobozesa okwongera okuba omumalirivu okunywerera ku ddembe ly'abakazi okusobola okufuna ssente ezisinga ku za bakazi.

Yagenda ku bakyala mu 1848, n'alekera awo okuyigiriza mu 1849, era mu bbanga ttono yafuuka mukulembeze w'obukkakkamu mu New York. Mu ngeri ey'obukkakkamu, yakubiriza abakazi okunoonya eky'okugonjoola mu mateeka okusobola okukuuma amaka gaabwe okuva ku mwenge gwa babbaabwe. Ekibiina ky'obukkakkamu kyasobozesa Anthony okufuna obumanyirivu obwasooka mu kwogera mu lujjudde, okuteekateeka, n'okugobererwa, ebijabya ebyandibadde eby'omuganyulo mu mirimu gye egyaddako.

Okusalawo Okuziyiza Obuddu

Yazaalibwa mu maka g’Abaquaker abaali baagala okwenkanankana, n'akuŋŋaanya okusaba okulwanyisa obuddu nga wa myaka 17. Oluvannyuma lw'ab’omu maka ga Anthony okugenda mu Rochester, New York mu 1845, beenyigira mu kibiina ekilwanyisa obuddu.Antis Quakers baakuŋŋaaniranga ku faamu yaabwe kumpi buli lwa Ssande, gye baasisinkaniranga Frederick Douglas ne William Lloyd Garrison.

Mu 1856, yafuuka omubaka wa American Anti - Moderry Society. Enkizo eno yali yeetaaga okutambula mu Amereka Anti - Modern Society, okutegeka enkuŋŋaana, okuyingiza ab'oluganda mu ntegeka, n'okutumbula ssente ezaakozesebwanga mu kumalawo omulimu gw'okumalawo omulimu. Omulimu ogwo gwali gwa bulabe nnyo eri abo abaawebwanga abaddu nga boolekagana n'abayigganyi abangi era emirundi egimu ab'olumu baayisanga Anthony mu ngeri ey'amaanyi era ne banyweza obwesigwa bwe eri obwenkanya mu bantu.

Olukuŋŋaana olw’Abakazi olw’Eddembe Ekkulu olw’Abakazi mu Seneca Falls: Nga bataayizzaawo Ekibiina Ekikola ku Ddembe

Okuteekateeka Okukuŋŋaana okw’Ebyafaayo

Y'asinga okukomyawo olukuŋŋaana olunene olusooka olw'abakazi olwaliwo mu 1848 Seneca Falls, era lwe lukuŋŋaana olwasooka okuyitibwa okusobola okunnyonnyola eddembe ly'abakazi era ye muwandiisi w'ekirango kino eky'okulangirira Declaration of Sentiments. Nga ye ne bakazi abalala basatu, Elizabeth ye yakulembera olukuŋŋaana lw'abakyala olusooka mu Seneca Falls mu Jjulaayi 1848.

Kye kimu ku bantu 300 abaaliwo ku lukuŋŋaana olwo. Mu nnaku nga 19-20, 1848, abantu nga 300 be beenyigira mu kabuga akayitibwa Wesleyan Chapel akasangibwa mu kibuga Seneca Falls, New York. Olukuŋŋaana olwo lwasikiriza abakazi n’abasajja abaali banyweredde ku bantu abaali bazze okuleetawo enkyukakyuka mu nsi yonna wadde nga baali balondeddwa abakazi bokka.

Ekirangiriro ky’Ebigambo Ebituukiriziddwa

Mu lukuŋŋaana luno, yawa ekiwandiiko ekikulu ekyalaga nti eddembe ly’obwetwaze lyali lirina kutuukirizibwa ku kiwandiiko ekikulu ekyafulumizibwa mu kitabo ekyo.

Ekiwandiiko ekyo kyalagira abakazi bonna okwenkanankana n'abantu ab'eby'obufuzi nga mw'otwalidde n'ebyo ebibawakanyizibwa, era kiraga engeri ez'enjawulo abakazi gye baaweebwamu eddembe lyabwe ery'enkomeredde era nga basosolwa mu mateeka.

Okusaba abakazi okulonda kyaleetawo obutakkaanya mu lukuŋŋaana olwo naye mangu ddala ne kifuuka ekifo ekikulu eky'ekibiina ky'abakazi. Bangi abaaliwo, nga mw'otwalidde Lucretia Mott, baagezaako okugaana enkola eyo nga batya nti yandyeyisizza nnyo era n'okulemesa ekibiina kyonna okuleetawo enkyukakyuka endala. Kyokka, Stanton yakikakasiza Frederick Douglas, eyagenda ku lukuŋŋaana olwo era n'ayogera mu ngeri ey’amagezi ng'awagira abakungusi b'abakazi, ekiteewandikiro kye ne kisalawo.

Ebyafaayo n’Ebiragiro by’Enzikko ya Seneca

Ekiwandiiko ekilanga ebiba ku ntegeka kya 'Scordiaments' kyafuuka "ekikulu nnyo mu kubunyisa amawulire agakwata ku ddembe ly'abakazi okwetooloola ensi yonna mu 1848 ne mu biseera eby'omu maaso". Kyasikiriza nnyo abantu okuyita ku nkuŋŋaana z'abakazi endala ezaali zigobererwa nga mw'otwalidde ne Convention decurity of Rochester mu Rochester, New York, nga wayiseewo wiiki bbiri.

Mu mwaka gwa 1848, ekiwandiiko ekya Kiwandiiko kya Saintiseba Falls kyasaanibwa abakazi nga batwalibwa ng'ekiruubirirwa eky'ensonga z'ebyobufuzi era ne kitandikawo enkola y'okutandikawo enkola y'eby'obufuzi. Ekiwandiiko ekya Declaration of Sentiments kyasaanibwako omukono abakazi 68 n'abasajja 32.

Anthony-Stanton Pritanyship: Ekiwandiiko ekiggumiziddwa mu njigiriza egamba nti ebintu byajjawo byokka

Olukuŋŋaana olw’Ebyafaayo

Mu mwaka gwa 1851, yasisinkana Susan B. Anthony era n'akolagana n'abakazi okumala amakumi g'emyaka, ekintu ekyayamba ennyo okuleetawo entegeka z'abakazi. Ku nsonda mu Seneca Falls mu 1851, Amelia Bloomer yayanjula Susan B. Anthony e. Ebyataagibwa B.E. Bloomer, omuwagizi w'obukkakkakkamu eyayamba okuleetawo enkyukakyuka mu byafaayo bya Amerika.

Susan B. Anthony ne Elizabeth Cady Stanton baasisinkana mu 1851. Baasigala nga ba mukwano era nga bakolera wamu n'abakyala mu kibiina ky'eddembe ery'abakazi mu myaka ataano egyaddirira. Mu 1851, Susan B.Anthony ne Elizabeth Cady Stanton baakolera wamu mu ngeri emu ku ndala ez'ebyafaayo ebya Amerika.

Obukugu bw’Okukozesa

Anthony yali muyiiya wa bya nkola, ate Stanton yali amanyi bulungi engeri y’okuwandiikamu n’okunoonyereza ku bintu ebitali bimu, era ekyo kyasobozesa buli mukazi okukola obulungi n’okuwagira ekibiina ekyo.

Stanton ye yayogeranga era nga mufirosoofo ow'entegeka z'abakazi era n'omuyinja, Anthony bwe yali kampuni y'akulembera amagye g'abakazi abaafubanga okuwangula amalobooti ag'abakazi ab'omu Amereka. Amagezi ga Stanton gaamusobozesa okuwandiika ebiwandiisi ebyo, ate ate ate ate nga Anthony ye yayamba nnyo ekibiina okuleetawo entegeka okuleetawo enkyukakyuka mu nkola.

Stanton oluvannyuma yagamba, “Nga bw'awandiika omulimu gwe twakola n'okusinga bwe kyali kibadde nga buli omu akola bulungi. Wadde nga ye atambula mpolampola era nga yeekunya, nze nsinga okuwandiika ebintu ebikolebwa mu ngeri ey'enjawulo.

Engeri z’Okukolamu n’Ekiruubirirwa Kyo

Olw’okuba Stanton yali mu maka ge nga ali wamu n’abaana musanvu ate nga Anthony si mufumbo era nga wa ddembe okutambula, Anthony yayamba Stanton ng’alabirira abaana be Stanton ng’awandiika ebbaluwa.

Stanton, eyali mu maka ge olw’okuba yali maama (yazaala omwana we ow’omusanvu era asembayo mu 1859), yakwatibwako nnyo olw’ebyo Anthony bye yayogera.Tom: yafuuka akubiriza abaana abo okwenyigira mu bikolwa eby’eddiini.

Anthony yayagalira ddala Stanton mu ngeri nnyingi mu myaka gyonna gye baamala nga bakolera wamu, nga takkiriza kifo mu kibiina kyonna ekyandimutadde waggulu e Stanton. Kino kyayoleka nti Anthony yali assa ekitiibwa mu bakulembeze abagezi aba bulijjo ba Stanton era nti yali ategeera nti okukolagana nabo kwakola bulungi nnyo buli mukazi bwe yeemalira ku buvunaanyizibwa bwe obw’omu ntegeka.

Kaweefube ow’Amaanyi n’Ebituuka ku Ntegeka

Kaweefube Omusooka

Bonna wamu baatandikawo New York Women’s State Deferance Society oluvannyuma lwa Anthony obutaweerwa kwogera mu lukuŋŋaana olw'obukkakkamu olw'okuba yali mukazi.Ono Anthony mwe yasirisibwa olw'okwetaba kwe, kyalaga obwetaavu bw'abakazi okuteekawo ebibiina byabwe bennyini gye bandisobodde okukulembera era n'okwogera awatali kutya.

Nga baweddemu amaanyi olw'ebizibu ebyajjawo mu mulimu gwabwe ogwasooka .(*) obukulembeze bwabwe obwa Soman’s State Deferance Society mu 1854(8) Anton ne Stanton baatandika kaweefube w'abakazi baabwe ow'okugaziya Endagaano y'Ebifo by'Abakyala Abafumbo mu New York mu mwaka gwa 1848. Ogwo gwafuuka gwa bulijjo, Anthony, eyali obwannamunigina nga tannayingira bufumbo era nga tasabibwa, n'ategeka era n'addukanya kaweemba. Yatambula mu ggwanga lyonna ng'ayogera ebiwandiikibwa 54 ebya New York. Stanton yanoonyereza ku mateeka, n'atwala ebitabo bino byombi, era n'abiwandiisaamu emboozi.

Ekikolwa kya Ssematalo ow’Omu Ggulu

Mu kiseera kya Ssematalo Afuga Abakungu ba Amerika, baatandikawo ekitongole ky'Abakazi eky'okusikiririzaamu eky'okumalawo obuddu, era baakiwa enguudo mu kiwandiiko ekyasingirayo ddala mu byafaayo by'Amerika. Mu kiseera kya Ssematalo wa Butunsi baatandikawo ekitongole ky'Abakazi eky'Eddembe ly'Abaddu eky'Abasibe eky'Abakazi, ekyakubiriza okusaba okwasinga okusabibwa mu byafaayo mu Amerika okukuŋŋaanya abawandiikiddwako nga 400,000 okuwagira okumalibwawo kw'obuddu.

Kaweefube ono ow'amaanyi ennyo yalaga obuyinza bw'abakazi nga tebannaba na kukuba kalulu. Nga beekobaanya enkumi n'enkumi z'enkumi z'abakkiriza Kkumenti Ekyusa Ekkumi n'enkumi okukomyawo obuddu, Anthony ne Stanton baalaga nti abakazi basobola okubaako kye bakola ku nkola y'eggwanga okuyitira mu nteekateeka z'obuddu. Obuwanguzi bwa kaweefube ono era bwayamba nnyo mu kuteekateeka eby'amaanyi ebyandiyambye ekibiina ky'ekiwayikiti ekyo mu kuganyula bigendererwa byakyo.

Empapula z’amawulire Eziraga Okukyukakyuka

Baatandika okufulumya empapula z'amawulire ezikwata ku ddembe ly'abakazi mu 1868 ezaali ziyitibwa The Revolution. Akatabo kano ka buli wiiki kaabaamu ebigambo ebikubiriza obuweerero: "Abasajja, eddembe lyabwe era n'obusobozi bwabwe; abakazi, eddembe lyabwe n'ebbwe okusobola okukuba ebiwandiiko ebikwata ku ddembe ly'abakazi n'okulangirira emirimu gy'ekibiina ky'abakyala. Olupapula olwo lwayogera ku nsonga ezitali zimu nga mw'etaaweera eddembe ly'abakozi, empeera ejjukirwamu, okulongoosebwa kw'amateeka, n'enjigiriza z'abakazi.

Stanton yaweereza ng'omukuŋŋaanya w'olupapula lw'amawulire, nga lwawandiika nga lusoomooza endowooza ezi bulijjo ezikwata ku mirimu gy'abakazi. Anthony yasobolanga okukola ebizimbe, n'okuzimba amasasulira n'okubunyisa ebitabo. Wadde nga empapula z'amawulire zaafuba nnyo mu by'ensimbi era ne zikoma mu 1870, zaayamba nnyo mu kusaasaanya eddembe ly'abakazi era ne mu kukulaakulanya endowooza y'okwegatta mu bantu mu nsi eyo yonna.

Okutandikawo Enkolagana ey’Abakazi ab’Eggwanga Ebasinga Obulungi

Nga wayiseewo omwaka gumu, baatandikawo ekibiina kya National Women Suffnge Association ekyawulamu ekibiina ky'abakazi. Mu 1869, ekibiina ky'abakazi kyayawukanya ku ngeri gye baakwatangamu ensonga enkulu. Oluvannyuma lw'olukuŋŋaana, Stanton, Anthony n'abalala, baatandikawo Nhlangano gwa National Woman Suffnge era ne badda mu kifo eky'okugoba obuwere.

Enjawukana eyo yabaawo mu kiseera ekisukka mu kimu ku kkumi na nkumi mu kaweefube eyawa abasajja Abamerika abaava mu Afirika obusobozi bw'okulonda naye nga si bakazi. Wadde ng'abawandiisi abamu baakulemberwa Lucy Stone ne Henry Blackwell, baawagira enkola eyo wadde nga yasala abakazi era ne bakola ekibiina kya American Women Suffnge Association okulwanirira okukuba akaweefube mu ggwanga, Anthony ne Stanton baagana n'okuggyawo abakazi era ne batandikawo ekyamalwo ekya [NWSA okukomyawo olukiiko lw'eggwanga lw'abakyala.

.NWSA yakwata empalana ku ddembe ly'abakazi, nga tayogera ku kusibawo bukya babbaabwe kyokka naye era n'okukyusa amateeka agakwata ku bufumbo, eddembe ly'abakozi, n'ensonga endala ezikwata ku mbeera y'abakazi. Ekibiina kyasigala wansi w'obukulembeze bwa Stanton ne Anthony okumala emyaka abiri, nga kibawa emmotoka okukuba akafaananyi nti abakazi bonna benkanankana.

Susan B. Anthony Akwatibwa era n'Awozesebwa: Okusibibwa

Obuvumu Obuleeta Amaanyi

Nga bagezaako okusoomooza ab'oluganda abo, Anthony ne bannyina abasatu baalonda mu kalulu aka 1872. Nga Noovemba 5, 1872, Anthony yagenda mu kampuni e Rochester, New York, gye yasomeranga abantu okukuba enviiri era ne bamusaba okukaka akalulu. Oluvannyuma lw'okugaana, abakugu baalonda bakkiriza Anthony ne bakazi abalala kkumi nataano okwewandiisa mu lululu.

Anthony kye yakola kyali kigezeseddwa mu bugenderevu obanga olukiiko olw'enkomeredde olwa 14 olwawa obutuuze mu Amerika, obwali buwa buli muntu okuzaala oba okubutonda, era nga mwe mwali n'obuyinza obw'okukuba akalulu. Yagamba nti ng'omutuuze, yalina eddembe ly'obutuuze, nga mw'otwalidde n'obutuuze. Enjigiriza eno ey'omu mateeka, emanyiddwa nga "New Respeure," yali egezaako okufuna eddembe ery'okulonda nga bannyonnyola amateeka so si nga bakyusaamu empya.

Okukwatibwa n’Okukwasibwa mu Mateeka

Yakwatibwa mu nnyumba ye eyitibwa Rochester, New York, era n’asalirwa omusango mu kkooti y’omu Ontario, Canangua, New York. Wiiki bbiri oluvannyuma lw’okukuba akalulu, omusirikale ow’omu Amerika yatuuka mu maka ga Anthony okumukwata olw’okukuba obululu.

Omulamuzi yalagira abalamuzi bamuwanike omusango awatali kuteesa era n'alagira nti omusango ogwasalibwa mu Jjuuni 1873 gufeebezebwa. omulamuzi Ward Hunt, eyali yaakalondebwa okuba omulamuzi, yali awandiise omusango gwe nga tewannabaawo musango.

Obujeemu n’Ekyavaamu

Anthony bwe yagaana okusasula ssente ezisasulibwa doola 100, omulamuzi yamusalira ekibonerezo kya kusibibwa mu kkomera, era ekyo tekyamuganya kujulira mu kkooti.

Nga tannasalira Ow’oluganda Hunt musango, yabuuza Anthony obanga yalina ky’ayinza okwogera ng’avumirira ebyabanga bikoleddwa era ng’agamba nti yali tagenda kusasula doola emu olw’obutali bwenkanya obwo.

Wadde nga enkola eyo yagwa butaka, okussa essira ku kukwatibwa kwa Anthony n'okuwozesebwa byaviirako okumanyibwa okwaliwo mu mateeka.

Ebyafaayo n’Ebyafaayo

Ebyafaayo by’Omukazi ng’Akaaba

Okuva mu 1881 okutuuka mu 1885, Anthony yeegatta ku Elizabeth Cady Stanton ne Matilda Joslyn Gage mu kuwandiika ekitabo History of Woman Saffge. Omulimu guno omukulu, nga guweza enkumi n'enkumi n'enkumi z'empapula, gwalaga nti eddembe ly’abakazi lyava ku ntandikwa y'ekyasa eky'amakumi abiri. Omuzingo gwasatu ogwasooka, ogwakubibwa mu myaka gya 1880, gwatandika mu 1848 okutuuka ku 1885 era nga gukyakozesebwa Stanton, Anthony, ne Gage.

Ebyafaayo eby'omukyala Suffile byatuukiriza ebigendererwa bingi. Yatereka pulogulamu ekwata ku kibiina, nga mw'otwalidde emboozi, amabaluwa, ebitundu eby'omu mpapula z'amawulire, n'enkuŋŋaana ezandibadde zibuze. Era yakyusa engeri ekibiina gye kyandijjukirwamu, nga Stanton ne Anthony yeeteeka wekiteeka era n'entegeka yaakyo mu kifo awasingako ebigambo. Wadde nga bannassaayansi abamu bakkenneenya ebigambo n'enkola eno bakkiriziganyizza nnyo okunyoolanyoola ebibiina by'abatujjuzi abalala.

Enteekateeka eyo yali yeetaagisa emyaka mingi, nga Anthony ne banne bakuŋŋaanya ebiwandiiko, ne bakuba ebibuuzo, era nga bawandiika ku ebyo ebyaliwo ng'ekibiina ekyo kikulaakulana. Anthony kennyini yawagira ssente nnyingi okusobola okufulumya ebitabo ebyo, ng'alaga nti yali mumalirivu okulaba nti ebyafaayo by'ekibiina ekyo bikuumibwa mu mirembe egyandizze.

Okwogera, Emisingi, n’Okwogera

Mu mirimu gyabwe gyonna, Stanton ne Anthony baali bawandiika nnyo era nga boogera bulungi. Stanton yawandiika ebigambo, emboozi, n'ebitundu ebiwandiikibwa mu mpapula z'amawulire n'ebitundu. Ebbaluwa ze tezaayogera ku kunyiiza kyokka, ku kuleetawo enkyukakyuka mu bufumbo, ku buyigirize bw'abakazi, ku mirimu gye baalina, ne ku kunoonyereza ku nsonga z'eddiini. Olwo olw'okuba yali mwetegefu okugonjoola obutakkaanya ebiseera ebimu kyaleetawo obutategeeragana mu kibiina era era yasigirawo ekkomo ly'emboozi ezikkirizibwa ezikwata ku ddembe ly'abakazi.

Anthony, wadde nga yali tamanyi bulungi kuwandiika, yali omu ku abo abaawulirira obulungi emboozi ze mu kiseera kye ekiwanvu, ng’atambula buli kiseera okubunyisa obubaka obwali busiigiddwa. Empandiika ye ey’okwogera yali ya butereevu era nga ntuufu so si ng’ebimuli eby’amagi, era ng’asobola bulungi okunyumya n’abantu ab’enjawulo era ng’addamu bulungi ebibuuzo ebivuma n’okukaayana.

Baayogera ebigambo ebigamba nti abantu bonna balina okulingana okusinziira ku ddembe ly'envuma, ku nkola za demokulase, ku bwenkanya bw'eby'enfuna, ne ku nkola ya katemba. Ebitabo byabwe tebyagoberera bantu ab'omu kiseera kyabwe bokka, naye era byakwata ne ku bannakyewa abaagoberera enkola za demokulase.

Obukulembeze bw’Entegeka n’Okuzimba Entegeka

Entegeka y’Abakazi n’Enkolagana y’Abakazi Abamerika

Mu 1890, ekitongole ekiyitibwa Women Suffnge Association kyagattiddwa n'ekibiina kya Amerika ekiyitibwa Woman Suffile Association, ekyalwanirira ennyo ensalo z'abakazi (mu bitundu ebirala ebirala). Oluvannyuma lw'emyaka ebiri nga wazzewo enjawukana, ebibiina ebibiri ebikulu byagattibwa wamu ne kifuuka Nhlangano gwa American Women Suffnge (NAWSA).

Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the first president of the new group, the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA), but Anthony was effectively its leader. Anthony became NAWSA president in 1892. Under Anthony's leadership, NAWSA became the primary vehicle for suffrage activism in the United States, coordinating campaigns across the country and maintaining pressure on both state legislatures and Congress.

Okunokolayo Ebimu ku Biri mu Kilembe Ekyaddako

Carrie Chapman Catt yaddira omubaka wa Anthony mu kifo kya pulezidenti w'ekibiina bwe yawummula ku mulimu mu 1900. Anthony yakiraba nti kikulu okufuna obukulembeze obupya okusobola okukola omulimu gw'okubuulira nga mulembe ogwo guwedde. Yakubiriza abavubuka abaali balwanagana omwali Catt, Anna Howard Shaw, ne Harriot Stanton Blatch (Elizath Cady Stanton), okusobola okukakasa nti muwala wa Caanton agoberera enkola ye n'obukodyo bwe.

Okuteekawo omutemwa gw'enkola eno mu mulembe ogwaddako kyakola kinene nnyo mu nkulaakulana y'ekibiina kino. Catt, eyaweereza nga prezidenti wa NAWSA mu kiseera ekyasembayo nga baddivawe eddiriŋŋana ey'enkola z'ebyobufuzi enfunze ku kkumi na n'ekkumi n'essaawa, yakozesa enkola ez'enjawulo ez'enkola mu by'obufuzi ezaazimba ku musingi ogwateekebwawo Anthony ne Stanton. Enteekateeka y'ekibiina ekyo ey'okumanyisa n'okutuukiriza omulimu gwayo, kyali kiva nnyo mu ku kukulaakulana Anthony kwe ey'obukulembeze bwe yateekawo emyaka egyaddirira.

Emikwano mu Nsi Yo

Susan B. Anthony era yakolera wamu n'ensonga endala, nga mwe muli n'okukola omulimu omukulu mu kukolebwa kw'ekibiina ky'Abakazi mu nsi yonna era n'okuyamba okutegeka Congress of Mundial Mussion Women mu 1893 World’s Fair mu Chicago. Anthony yakitegeera nti eddembe ly'abakazi mu nsi yonna libuuzikiriziddwa era likola nnyo okusobola okuzzaawo enkolagana wakati w'abantu b'omu Amereka abawandiisi n'abalwanyisi mu nsi endala.

Ekitongole international Council of Women, ekyatandikibwawo mu 1888, kyagatta wamu ebibiina by'abakazi okuva mu nsi yonna okusobola okuyambagana mu ngeri ez'enjawulo era n'okuwagira ebikolebwa bannaabwe. Anthony yagenda mu Bulaaya emirundi egiwerako okubeera mu nkuŋŋaana z'ensi yonna era n'okunyweza enkolagana n'abatuuze b'amawanga amalala. Bino byayamba ab'obuwandiisi b'ensi za Amerika okuyiga okuva ku mikisa n'obunafu mu nsi endala era ne biyamba mu kuleetawo entegeka y'ensi yonna esobole okulwanirira eddembe ly'abakazi.

Obuzibu, Obulwadde, n’Obunafu

Oludda olw’Ekkumi n’Etaano olw’Okuwummuza Amaaso

Ekimu ku mirimu gya Anthony ne Stanton egyasinga okuleetawo enkaayana kyali kizingirwa mu kuziyiza okugattika obulango obw'ekkumi n'entaano, obwagaana okutongoza obululu obwesigamye ku langi naye nga tebuzingiramu kwegatta ng'ekitongole ekikuumibwa. Abakyala bano bombi baagamba nti si kya bwenkanya okukaka abasajja Abamerika mu Amerika kyokka nga bakyegaana okulonda abakazi bonna nga mw'otwalidde n'abakazi Abafirika.

Bwe yali ayogera, Stanton yakozesanga obusosoze mu langi n'ennyimba, nga agamba nti abakazi abazungu abayivu baali bagwanira okukuba obululu okusinga abaddu abataasomanga. Enkaayana zino zoonoona enkolagana wakati w'abamu n'abaazi abalala abaagaananga omulimu gw'okugugoba, nga mw'otwalidde Frederick Douglas, era ne zireetawo obutakkaanya wakati w'ekibiina ky'abakazi n'ekibiina ky'ekibiina kya African American forment formentation. Waddewo n'abazungu abaali bakyasiikiriza Stanton, naye yawagira ekifo kye kimu era n'ensonga lwaki ekyo kyayonoona.

Enkaayana eno eraga ekkomo ly'okwolesebwa kwa Anthony ne Stanton okw'okwenkana. Wadde nga baalwanirira eddembe ly'abakazi, tebaamanya oba okukulembeza ebizibu ebituuka ku bakazi aba langi, abakazi abagwira, oba abagwira. Enteekateeka yaabwe okusingira ddala yakubirizibwanga abakazi ab'ebweru, ab'ekika ekya wakati, ekintu ekyandiremereddwa okusobola okugonjoola ebizibu ebibatuukako okumala amakumi g'emyaka.

Enjawukana mu Madiini ne Baibuli y’Abakazi

Mu myaka gya 1890, Stanton yatandika omulimu ogwaleetawo enkaayana ez'amaanyi mu kibiina. Yakuba mu kyapa The Bible's [, ennyinyonnyola y'ebyawandiikibwa ebinnyonnyola abakazi. Stanton yagamba nti enjigiriza z'eddiini ze zaaleetera abakazi okunyigirizibwa era nti Baibuli yannyonnyonnyolwa mu ngeri ewaana abakazi okuba abawulize.

Abawandiisi bangi nga mw'otwalidde n'abamu ku abo Stanton be yali amaze ebbanga nga bakolagana nabo, batya nti okulumba okwo kwandireetedde ab'enzikiriza okwawukana ku ekyo ekiyinza okuva ku nukuta y'enzikiriza ne kwonoona ebiva ku nzirukanya. NAWSA mu buwanjufu yeeyawula ku Bible'omukyala[[[[FLLT:1]], era nga yayisa ekiteeso ekiraga nti ekibiina kyali tekikolagana na mulimu. Okunenya kwa Stanton ne kibiina kwayamba okuzuula nti ekiteesiteesi kya Saffagerimu ekigenda kyeyongera era n'okwegomba okulabika ng'ekiteerengo ekingi ennyo.

Wadde nga Anthony yawakanya ekiteeso ekyo era n'awagira eddembe lya Stanton okwogera endowooza ye, teyakkiriziganya ne Stanton ku nsonga z'eddiini ez'enjawulo. Kino kye kimu ku butakkaanya obw'amaanyi obwaliwo wakati w'abakazi abo era n'alaga engeri okukolagana kwabwe gye kuyinza okutuukana n'endowooza ez'enjawulo era n'ebyo bye bakulembeza.

Endowooza Ennuŋŋamu n’Enjawulo Ezaaliwo

Anthony ne Stanton baayolekaganye n'ebibuuzo bingi ebikwata ku bukodyo oba obukodyo. Ekibiina kino kikoma ku kubuuza bakazi ensonga ezitali zimu ezikwata ku n ddembe zaabwe oba kyandibayambye okutereeza oba okwemalira ku kaweefube eya gavumenti. Bandikoze kyonna ekisoboka okulaba nti wabaawo enkyukakyuka mu by'enkola oba nti waliwo abeetongoddewo ku ngeri gye beefuga?

Olw'okuba tewaaliwo kubuusabuusa kwonna ku ngeri y'okutambuzaamu obulamu bwe mu ngeri esingayo obulungi, Anthony yateeka essira ku ngeri entegeka gye yandikozemu omulimu ogwo. Stanton yakitunuulira nga bw'alowooza nti obuwulize bw'abakazi buva mu bibiina ebiwerako.(g.gal, eby'enfuna, eddiini, n'eby'enkola) era nti bonna baali beetaaga okuziyizibwa mu kiseera kye kimu.

Obukuubagano wakati wa nkola zino bwasigalawo mu byafaayo by'ekibiina kino. Ku nkomerero, kaweefube ow'okuwerera ddala ku kiwandiiko eky'ekkumi n'ece kubiri yandikozesezza enkola zino zombi: okuteeka essira ku kulonda ate era n'okukwata ensonga ezikwata ku ttutumu ly'abakazi.

Emyaka egy’Okusembayo n’Egyo egiyita Omulangira

Elizabeth Cady Stanton Bwe Yaddawo

Mu myaka gye egyaddirira, Stanton yeeyongera okuwandiika n'okwogera ku ddembe ly'abakazi wadde nga yalekera awo okwenyigira mu mirimu gy'enkola y'enkola y'enkola ya suffgea. Yafulumya astroography ye, emyaka gye egy'amaanyi ne Wezera mu 1898, nga yeeyambisa ebikwata ku bulamu bwe era n'engeri e ddembe ly'abakazi gye bakulaakulanamu. Ekitabo kyamuwa amagezi ku ku kukulaakulana kwe okw'obugezi bwe, n'obumu bw'okukolagana ne Anthony, era ne ku kunoonyereza kwe ku ku kukulaakulana n'okusoomooza kw'ekibiina.

Stanton yeeyongera mu magezi okutuusa ku nkomerero y'obulamu bwe, nga yeeyongera okuwandiika amabaluwa n'ebikwata ku ddembe ly'abakazi n'ensonga endala ez'okukyusaamu. Olw'okuba yali mwetegefu okwogera ku nsonga eziwakanyizibwa, ne bwe kyaleetawo obuzibu eri ekibiina ky'abakyala. Yasigala mukakafu nti, okulingana kw'abakazi kyali kyetaagisa enkyukakyuka ez'amaanyi mu ndowooza z'abantu, enzikiriza z'eddiini, ne mu bifo ebirala eby'omu mateeka so si mu nkyukakyuka ez'eby'amateeka.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton yafa nga Okitobba 26, 1902, nga wa myaka 86 egy'obukulu. Teyabeerawo okulaba ng'Ekiwandiiko eky'Emitemere ey'Ekkumi n'Enkumi kya Mirimu ey'Enkola eya 19 kireetebwawo enkola eyasobozesa essomero okutuukirira. Okufa kwe kwali kukungubaga olw'ebyawandiikibwa mu ggwanga lyonna, ebyakitegeera nti baali bafiiriddwa omu ku bakulembeze b'ekibiina abo ab’amagezi ennyo era abaali balabye obulabi.

Susan B. Kaweefube wa Anthony Owasembayo

Yatambulatambula mu nsi yonna ekubiriza eddembe ly'abakazi era n'ebweyamo bw'amabanga okutuusa lwe yafa. Yafa mu 1906, emyaka kkumi na nnya nga abakazi tebannaweebwa bukwasiddwa bwa kkolero ku Mweefube ogw'ekkumi n'ena.

Yasigala munyiikivu okutuusa ku nkomerero y'obulamu bwe. Anthony okusembayo kwe kweyoleka eri abantu bonna ku kukuza amazaalibwa ge 86 mu Washington, D.C., mu Febwali 1906, gye baakuŋŋaanira okuwa ekitiibwa. Mu kwogera kwe okwasembayo, yakubiriza abato okweyongera okulwana, ng'agamba nti "Failre tekisobose""" bigambo ebyandibadde nga biwandiikiddwa mu kusekerera ekibiina.

Okufaananako Stanton, yafa nga Maaki 13, 1906 mu maka ge mu Rochester, New York. Teyali mulamu kutuuka ku kiruubirirwa kye yali awaddeyo nga mu bulamu bwe. Kyokka, yafa ng’amanyi nti ekibiina kyali kikuukuutivu, kirimu eby'enkola bingi era nga kikulemberwa abavubuka abasobola okukola omulimu ogwo.

Ekkubo Erituuka ku Mbeera Ennungi Esembayo mu Musanvu

Okuzimba ku Musingi

Oluvannyuma lw'okufa kwa Anthony, ekibiina ekitwala empewo kyeyongera okuzimba ku musingi gwe yatandikawo ne Stanton. Ebizimbe by'ekibiina bye baali bataddewo, empaka ze baali bawaanyisa, ne mpuliziganya ze baali bazimbye zonna zaayamba nnyo mu kukaka abalonde. Abakulembeze nga Care Chapman Catt ne Alice Paul baakozesa obukodyo obw'enjawulo.[1] Baagezaako okuteeka essira ku kaweefube era n'okusemba gavumenti, nga Pawulo atandikawo okukankanka n'okulonda ekifo ekizungu.

Mu myaka gya 1910, gavumenti nnyingi bwe zaayongera okuwa abakazi endowooza yaabwe mu kulonda n'okuwagira endowooza yaabwe.

Okubeera Abalungi n’Okuwangula

Kaweefube ow'okulongoosaamu eky'ekkumi n'ekkumi n'eceivu yayisibwa mu lufulube lwa gavumenti mu Jjuuni 1919 era n'etwalibwa mu masaza okuzza obuggya eby'okugattaamu ebitongole ebitali bimu mu ggwanga lyonna lya Isiraeri, ng'okuwandiika okusobola okukyusiza amakanisa okusemba amavumenti okutereezebwa. Olutalo olwo lwatuuka mu Tennessee, era nga mu mwaka gwa 18 Agusito 1920, ne kiwa abantu bangi abaalina obusatu obw'ebbeesatu obwali beetaaga okutereezebwa okuba ekitundu ky'Amateeka.

Nga Agusito 26, 1920, enkyusa y'ekkumi n'ekkumi n'ekkumi n'essaawa yakkirizibwa ng'ekitundu ky'amateeka. Olulimi olugonzebwa olwo lwennyini olwogerwa mu Amerika, terukkirizibwa Amerika oba gavumenti yonna okusiba ku mateeka olw'okwetaba".Noneeba nga esumulula enkola y'okuwaayo ssaddaaka okumala emyaka egisukka mu musanvu.

Ebyafaayo n’Amakulu Agali mu Biseera eby’Edda

Okukyusa Demokulase ya Amerika

Ekitongole ky'Amerika eky'ekkumi n'ekkumi n'ekumi kyakyusa demokulase nga kikubisaamu emirundi ebiri omusingi ogugamba nti obutuuze tebulina kusinziira ku kwegatta. Wadde ng'enkyukakyuka teyamalawo mangu bizibu byonna eby'abakazi okwenyigira mu by'obufuzi, / / abakyala bangi ab' langi beeyongera okukaka okulonda emisolo, okunoonyereza ku kusoma n'okutiisatiisa, kye kyatuukiriza enkola y'okwegatta okwa nnamaddala.

Obuwanguzi obw'okusiikiriza era bwalaga amaanyi g'enkola z'enkola z'abantu. Ekibiina ky'abakazi kyalaga nti okuganja mu ntegeka, okukuba obuwayi, n'okubuwaabi byandizze nga bigonjooledde okusobola okuvvuunuka okuziyizibwa okukulu. Kino kyandikubirizza nnyo okuleetawo okulwanirira eddembe ly'abantu, nga mw'otwalidde n'ekibiina ky'Abafirika eky'obwa nnamba ez'obuntu ekya ba 1950 ne 1960, awamu n'ekibiina kya bannamerika abassaakamanntu ekyaddako mu myaka gya 1970.

Okusitula Anthony ne Stanton

Stanton ejjukirwa nga awamu ne Lucretia Mott ne Susan B.A.Anthony, mu kipande ky'ekifaananyi ekya 1921 ekya Adelaide Johnson mu Amerika. Capitol yateekebwa mu kkompolo lya kapitoli mu 1997, n'eba nga y'ekifo ekya waggulu mu Amerika. Ekifaananyi kino kiraga abakulembeze basatu abakolera mu kibiina kya coffange Johnson, era nga kitujjukizanga ssente ze baawaayo eri gavumenti z'Amerika.

Ebijjukizo ebirala bingi, ebizimbe bingi, n'enkujjuko ebirala bingi bissizzaamu ekitiibwa Anthony ne Stanton. Anthony Museum ne House mu Rochester, New York, bikuuma amaka ga Anthony era ne byogerera ku mulimu gwe. Ekitongole kya bakazi Rights National Historical Park mu Seneca Falls kizingiramu ekifo kya kabuyonjo g'abakazi 1848 era binnyonnyola ebyafaayo by'entegeka z'eddembe ly'abakazi. Enfo zino zisikiriza enkumi n'enkumi z'abagenyi abajjanga okumukyalira buli mwaka, nga bakakasa nti omulembe guno guyiga ebikwata ku ku kulwanirira abakazi.

Okunokolayo Ebimu ku Biri mu Kitabo ky’Okubiri n’Eky’Okuddamu Okugisoma

Bannabyafaayo ab'omu kiseera kino bataddewo enzivuunula ey'enjawulo ku ebyo Anthony ne Stanton bye baayamba, nga bamanyi bye baatuukako ne bye batasobola kukola. Abakugu bannyonnyodde engeri okusoosa kwe baateeka essira ku bakazi abazungu ab'omu kika ekya wakati gye baatwalanga eby'okulabirako n'ebisinga obukulu abakazi ab'ebitiibwa, abaakolanga, n'abakazi abagwira. Enjogera ey'obusosoze mu langi Stanton, ebiseera ebimu eyakozesebwanga ne Anthony yasigala nga yeetaagiddwamu eyinza okuviirako okumenya essosoze eriwo.

Mu kiseera kye kimu, bannabyafaayo baamanya okusoomoozebwa okw'amaanyi okwali kulemesezza ennyo embeera ezigezesa ennyo ezikwata ku nkyukakyuka z'abakazi. Baateekawo abantu abaakolera awamu okusobola okusikiriza abakazi okukolagana obulungi, era ne balaga n'obukulembeze obubasikiriza.

Abatunzi ba ffundikiti beeyongera okumeggana n'ekiragiro eky'enjawukana eky'ekibiina ekirwanirira obululu. Ebituuka ku kulonda obutuufu bw'okulonda byali bya mazima era nga bikulu, naye omulimu ogw'okutuukiriza enkanankana okwa nnamaddala gusigala nga gujjuvu. Ensonga ezikwata ku ddembe ery'okuzaala, obwenkanya, enneeyisa ya bya bufuzi, n'eddembe ery'okwewala ebikolwa eby'ettemu byetaagibwa, byetaaza, okulwanirira okwewaayo kwa Anthony ne Stanton, endowooza ya kyeyoleka mu ngeri y'obwemaliriramu, era n'okugonjoola ensonga ezikwata ku butali bwenkanya zikyaliwo mu kifo kyago era nga kireetawo amaanyi.

Bye Tuyiga mu Kukwata Amateeka mu Kiseera eky’Omu Maaso

Obukulu bw’Okubeera Omukwano ogw’Oku lusegere

Ekibiina kya Anthony-SSton kiraga nti okukolera awamu mu kampuni kiyinza okuleetera abantu okumanya obusobozi bwa bannaabwe n'okukozesa obusobozi bwabwe. Obusobozi bwabwe obw'okumanya n'okukozesa obusobozi bwa bannaabwe, okuwagiragana nga bafunye ebizibu oba nga bawakana, era n'okukolagana obulungi n'abalwanyi abalwanyinyi ababaawo mu kiseera kino okumala emyaka ataano kiba kyakulabirako kirungi nnyo. Kawendo ak'okutuukiriza obulungi era kalina okukolebwa mu ngeri ey'enjawulo.[1] Obukodyo obw'okumanyisa, okuwuliziganya n'okukolagana obulungi, obutegekebwa mu bantu, obukola nga buyambi obw'ebimu, obukola obumu obusobola okuleetera abantu okubeera n'obukugunjufu n'obukugunjufu n'obukugunjufu n'obukugunjufu bw'obukugunjufu bwonna okusobola okuba okw'okuganyula n'okuganyula n'okuganyula n'okusinga abakulembezevu mu kukola.

Obumalirivu Obulungi

Okutuuka ku buwanguzi mu kibiina ekyo kyali kyetaagisa endowooza entegeke obulungi awamu n'okufuba okumala amakumi g'emyaka. Anthony ne Stanton baakitegeera nti tekisoboka mangu oba mu bwangu okuleetawo enkyukakyuka enkulu mu mbeera z'abantu. Baateekawo enkola ez'enjawulo.[1] Okusoomooza mu by'amateeka, okusemba eby'enjigiriza, okugootaanya enkola ez'okuteeka mu mitindo nga n'embeera bwe zaakyuka. Era baamanya obukulu bw'ebizimbe ebiyinza okuwanirira ekibiina okutambula okusinga omukulembeze omulala yenna.

Enteekateeka eno ey'okweyisa mu ngeri eyoleka obukugu n'obumalirivu biwa eby'okuyiga eby'amaanyi ebibiina by'abantu eby'omu kiseera kino bye bisobola okukola. Okusobola okukola enkyukakyuka ez'amaanyi mu mbeera z'abantu, kyetaagisa okusalawo obukodyo obutonotono n'okulaba obulungi ebintu.

Obukulu bw’Okubeera mu Kifo Kyonna

Engeri Anthony ne Stanton gye bagezaako okuyisamu ensonga nga bakubaganye ebirowoozo ku ngeri gye basosolamu abantu mu langi, mu by'enkula, ne mu ngeri endala ezikwatagana n'ekikula, okusobola okuleetawo okunyigirizibwa okw'enjawulo.[1] Kyeyoleka bulungi obukulu bw'ebyo abakugu ab'omu kiseera kye bye bayita okusitula. Enteekateeka ezikola ku nsonga z'abantu ziteekwa okumanyira nti abantu bafuna obusosoze bungi, obusosoze era n'obukodyo obw'okwegatta ku kwenkanankanankana bukyusizza ku nsonga zino.

Obukuubagano obuliwo wakati w'enkola y'abakazi n'ekibiina ky'abafuzi ba Amerika n'okulagira obusosoze mu langi mu bibiina bya Amerika, biraga obuzibu bw'okulemererwa okusala ekkubo mu ngeri gye biyitamu. Ebibiina by'abakyala biyigirizza okusigira ddala obusobozi n'obukulembeze bw'abo abanyigirizibwa mu ngeri ez'enjawulo.

Okwogera Olugero Olukwata ku Balala

Susan B. Anthony ne Elizabeth Cady Stanton baakola kinene nnyo mu kutuukiriza empewo ey'ekkumi n'ekkumi n'ebiri mu kkumi n'erya 19 n'okukulaakulana kw'eddembe ly'abakazi mu Amerika. Enkolagana yaabwe, nga bamala emyaka ataano nga bakolagana n'amagezi era n'obukugu mu ntegeka, era nga batandikawo enkola eyakyusa ennyo abantu b'omu Amereka. Okwolesebwa kwa Stanton n'okuwandiika byasobozesa abakazi okuba n'obwenkanankanankanankana ate ate ate nga Anthony yazimba entegeka za bannaaweefube ez'enkola ezeetaagisa okusobola okufuula enfuze.

Baawaangayo ebintu bingi okusinga ne bwe kyali kibadde nga kigendererwa okulonda. Baawakanya endowooza ez'amaanyi ezaaliwo ku busobozi n'ebifo ebituufu eby'abakazi, era ne bawaayiriza ensonga ez'amaanyi ezikwata ku kwenkana okwesigamye ku ddembe ly'obuntu ne ku nkola za demokulase, era ne balaga nti abakazi basobola okubeera abazannyi abalungi mu by'obufuzi nga tebannaba na kulonda.

Mu kiseera kye kimu, eky'obusika bwabwe kizibuwalirwa nnyo olw'okulemererwa okukkiriza nti buli omu asobola okwenkanankana. Okuziyiza kwabwe eri Amereka ak'ataano, okukozesa kwabwe obusosoze mu langi n'ennyimba ez'enjawulo, era n'okuteeka essira ku ebyo ebikolebwa abakyala ab'ekifo ekya wakati ab'enjereere, byaleetawo ekkomo eri maanyi nnyo ekyayonoona ekibiina era ne byawukana ku misingi gyaakyo. Kino kitujjukiza nti n'abakuutizi b'obwenkanya obwa nnamaddala basobola okuba n'obusobozi obw'enkola, era nti okusobola okwenkanankanankana okwetaaga okubeera n'okwekuuma obukujjuzi okusoowaza eddembe eri abantu abamu lye balina.

Wadde nga waliwo ebigezo bino, ebikolebwa Anthony ne Stanton byakamanyibwa. Baayamba okutandikawo ekibiina ekyatuuka ku nkyukakyuka ez'amaanyi ezikwata ku ntegeka ya demokulase mu byafaayo bya Amerika. Enzijuvu eya Amereka yawandiisibwa emyaka kkumi na nkumi n'ena oluvannyuma lw'okufa kwa Anthony era ne Hammanton, ekyatuukiriza ebyo bye baamanya ku Seneca Falls mu 1848. Wadde nga tewali n'omu ku bakazi eyalina obulamu bwe obwa bulijjo, omulimu gwabwe gwasobozesa obukadde n'obukadde n'obukadde bw'abakazi mu Amerika okukozesa obutuuze bw'ekika ky'obutuuze.

Leero, nga bwe tweyongera okusoomoozebwa ku nsonga ezikwata ku kwenkanankana, obwenkanya, ne demokulase, ekyokulabirako kya Susan B. Anthony ne Elizabeth Cady Stanton nakyo kya mugaso. Okwewaayo kwabwe eri ensonga esinga ku bo bennyini, endowooza yaabwe n'obukugu mu ntegeka, obumalirivu bwabwe okusoomooza ebibiina eby'amaanyi n'enzikiriza ennywevu, era n'enkolagana yaabwe ey'okussa kimu n'ebitiibwa byonna ebiwa obulagirizi abo abalwanyisingiddwa mu kiseera kino bye basobola okuyigira ku nkyukakyuka enkulu mu mbeera z'abantu.

Ekiwerera ddala eky'ennamba ennukuta 19 kikakasa omulimu gw'obulamu bwabwe era n'obuyinza bw'okukyusa abantu mu ntegeka. Nga bwe kyeyongera okukaluubinda ennyo okulingana okwa nnamaddala, omusingi gwe batadde era n'ekyokulabirako bye bataddewo byongera okukubiriza abantu okukola ku nsonga ez'obwenkanya ne demokulase. Okumanya ebisingawo ebikwata ku kibiina ky'abakazi, genda ku nsonga z'abakazi, nga mu bibiina by'abakyala. oba nga banoonyereza ku by'obugagga mu ggwanga [[FLT:] oba nga bagezaako okukebera ebikolerwako mu n'omulimu mu myaka egiyise.[FLT:]