Ekika kya Ulster Unionist Party (UUUP) kyenyigidde nnyo mu kusoomooza embeera y'obudde mu Northern Ireland. Enkyukakyuka z'enkyukakyuka mu mbeera y'obudde bwe zeyongera okweyoleka. N'enkyukakyuka mu mbeera z'obudde okujjawo okuva ku mataba n'okukyusakyusaamu mu biseera eby'okulima.[1] Ebika by'eby'obufuzi mu bitundu ebyo bikoleddewo enkola ez'okukuuma abantu, entebenkeramyanya, n'obutonde bw'omu butonde. Ekiragiro ekyo kissa essira ku ngeri ey'ekikungo esobozesa okukula mu by'enfuna awamu n'obutebenkevu, nga kikitegeera nti enkyukakyuka mu by'enfuna by'eby'enfuna biteekwa okuba nga bikulu era nga bikulu. Ekitundu kino kinoonyereza ku nkola ebikolebwa mu Northern Ireland.

Tekiri nti Enkola y’Enkuba Esobola Okugonjoolwa

Enkola ya UUP ey'embeera y'obudde etegekeddwa ku mitwe ena emikulu egiyamba okukendeeza ku bbugumu eri mu nsi, okukuuma embeera y'obudde n'obutebenkevu, era n'okuwagira ekifo ky'obulimi ekikyama, byoleka obuvunaanyizibwa bw'ekibiina kino mu kifo ekyo eky'okuteeka “obutebenkevu mu nfuna.")

Okukendeeza Emirandira gy’Abalala

Akakiiko kalina enkola ereetera abantu okufuna tekinologiya n'amasannyalaze mu maka ne mu byamakolero. Ekitongole kino kiwagira ensimbi gavumenti z'empandiika ezikozesebwa okusobola okuteeka amayumba mu bifo ebibeeramu amayumba, nga zino ze zimu ku nkozesa za maanyi agasingayo obukadde mu Northern Ireland. Okusinziira ku kitongole kya Economy, ebitundu ebibali ku bantu 20 ku buli kikumi eby'amasasiro, ne kyongera ku kulongoosa kwa k'ebbugumu, ne ku kussawo obuwanvu bwa mita nga obunene obwa waggulu bwe businga obukulu.

Okugatta ku ekyo, UUP era erembye ekiwerebwawo mu Northern Ireland Climate Change Inteverive, ekiwa ebitongole ebikola ensimbi ebiyamba babizineesi n'amaka okuzza obubaane mu nfuna ez'amasannyalaze gamba nga pompa ezibugumya oba ebikolerwamu ebiramu ebiba bibuguma. Akakiiko kano era keetaagisa okutandikawo akakiiko akalaga ennyanja ey'omu Northern Ireland Climate Changel Act akasobola okuteeka mu mateeka obukwakuli bw'ennyanja, nga keeyoleka engeri Scotland ne Wales gye zaakwatamu. Akakiiko kano kabuuza nti, olw'oku Nnerlande mu kiseera kino tekalimu mateeka gaateresebwawo, nga geesigama ku ngeri gye gaakwekebwawo UK - Ekirate Act 2008.

Ekitongole kya Climate Change Committee kyawa amagezi gagamba nti ekitongole kya UUUP ekikola ku by'obwannaludde kikendeeza ku ttono ly'omukka oguva mu manda mu nsi ezimu, era nti mu 2030, amatabi gakendeeza amasasi agava mu nsi eyo ne 68 ku buli kikumi okugeraageranyizibwa n'omwaka 1990.

Okugumira Enkyukakyuka n’Okuyigirizibwa Ebikwata ku Mataba

Mu mataba agaakayita mu bibuga gamba nga Portadown, Newry, ne Balycastle, amayumba n'ebitongole byayonoonese.

Abakola ku mataba ag'omu butonde (NFM) bassa essira ku ngeri ez'enjawulo: okuteekawo olusenyu olw'okusimba emiti mu bitundu ebyesudde, okuzzaawo emigga egikosebwa ne gikendeeza amazzi ku mugga. Ekiragiro ekitongole kya UP kiyiseemu eb'embalirira ssente eziwerebwawo okussaawo embalirira y'entengo eya NFM, nga kimenyayo ebyokulabirako ebirungidde mu bitundu eby'ebwaka kya County Fernagh, obweyawuka obunene obunene obunene obunene obugwamu obunene obunene obunene obubukendedde ku ntinti 20% y'enjola enkalubwe bwe bukkesezza enjo enko.

Enkula y'ebitundu bino era esobozesa n'obukuumi obw'oku nnyanja okweyongera. Ennene z'ennyanja ziteeberezebwa okweyongera nga 30-60%eterores mu Northern Ireland we zikoma mu kyasa kino, akakiiko kawagira enkola ey'okukubisaamu amakonko g'ennyanja mu bitundu ebyo. Kawawa obukakafu nti ssente ezisaasaanyizibwa ku lubalama lw'ennyanja teziri ntono nnyo .Nkosebwa obukadde bwa $10 buli mwaka. Era n'akaweebgeyo ak'enjawulo kwetaagisa okuko okusobola okutaasa ebitundu by'obubonero nga Pallaway Coast ne Ards Penionsulation.

Okuwagira Ensibuko y’Amasannyalaze

Ekiragiro UUP kiwagira nnyo okugaziwa kw'amasannyalaze. Kiyamba mu kukola empewo, enjuba, ne binyaminya okukendeeza ku bintu ebiba biggiddwa mu byalo ne kisobozesa ebikolerwamu eby'enfuna okugula amasannyalaze okuva ku bitundu ebyesudde mu kyalo. Mu Northern Ireland mweyagalira amasannyalaze ne gagiteeka mu nkola eyayo eyaddaabizibwa (sossies 45%) mu 20222. Naye mu mwaka gwa 2030, UUP yagamba nti okukulaakulana kuno kulina okweyongera mu kiruubirirwa ekya 70% eky'amasannyalaze ekiba nga kyeyongera okuzzibwa mu 2030.

Wabula, kawagidde nnyo okugaziwa kw'empewo ku mugga North Channel ne ku nnyanja ey'omu Ireland. Kawagidde ekitongole ekifuga ennyanja mu Northern Ireland okuggulawo ekifo ekimanyiddwa nga “Off Course County , ekiyinza okusikiriza obuwumbi n'obuwumbi bw'abantu okusemba ebikolerwamu ebikolerwamu empewo empya eziyinza okusobozesa ebizimbe ebizimbibwa mu bbanga okwongera amaanyi ne bikolerwamu obutundu 1,5 GW. Kyokka, UP era k'akkatise nnyo obwetaavu bw'okwanjula obwa bulijjo okusobola okuzza amagyengo gaayo amatwale agaddaamu nga mw'ebitundu ebippya ebibeera mu Ireland ne Scotland.

Akakiiko akayitibwa UUP kagambye nti “Essaawa eri mu masomero” zisobola okuteeka amapande mu bizimbe bya bonna ne kikendeeza ku ssente z'amasannyalaze ezikozesebwa mu nkiiko n'eby'enjigiriza. Okugatta ku ekyo, ekibiina kiwagira omulimu okutandikawo ebintu ebyetaagisa okusobola okuddamu okukola amasannyalaze, nga kikakasa nti bizineesi z'omu kitundu n'abakozi baganyulwe nga bateeka ssaayansi mu bisenge gamba nga turbine n'ebintu ebirala ebiteekebwa mu kizimbe ekyo.

Okuwagira Omulimu

Omuwendo gw'eby'obulimi gusobozesa obugagga bw'ensi ya Ireland okubuteeka mu kawere ak'omu Mambuka ne zzaabu obunene ennyo.[1] Emirundi egisinga obungi olw'okuba methane eva mu bisolo ne nitrous oxide ebiva mu ferteriers. UP akiraba nti omutindo gwa agri kye kisinziirwako mu by'enfuna by'ensimbi, okuvaamu omuwendo ogusukka mu $5 obukadde obuwumbi , era teguyinza kusimbulibwako nga gukkunya ebisolo. Wabula, ekipande kino kikubiriza enkola eya “okumanyisa obulungi obwannono, obukugunjula, obukulembeza eby'obulimi, n'obukulembedde obusingako okukendeezaako omuwendo oguva mu bikolerwamu mu nsi yonna.

Olukiiko oluyitibwa UUP lwonoonyeza abakungu ba kampuni ezikola ku nvironmental Land Management (ELM) oluwa abalimi empeera olw'enkola ez'omu butonde gamba ng'okusiga rowrows, okuleetawo obusaale mu makubo g'amazzi n'okukozesa ebisenge byabyo okukendeeza ebimera okusobola okubuuka. Akakiiko kagamba nti enteekateeka zino ziteekwa kuba za kyeyagalire naye nga ziwagirwa ssente ez'enkola, era nga zisobola okusasulira mu bujjuvu enkola ez'okuteekamu ebyuma ebikolerwamu ebikolerwamu mu by'amasawo. Era kasabiddwawo okusikiriza abalimi abateekamu ebisolo ebisikibwa mu binyamu ebiba bisobola okubuuka mu binyamunyamu.

Emirimu gy’Emmotoka n’Eby’Okwejjukanya

Emmotoka ze zisinga okukozesebwa mu Northern Ireland okusobozesa omukka oguva mu byuma okufulumya omukka oguva mu byuma ne gunywa firiiji ezisukka mu 20 ku buli kikumi. Olupapula lwa UP luwagira okusaanyawo eggaali ez'omu nteeko nga lukuba ebizigiziko nga lukuba ebikolerwamu eby'okuyinya, era ne ssente eziweebwayo okugula EV ne ssente ezibasukibwa ku bbugwe. Akakiiko kano era kawa amagezi ga “RFOR E-Charge". Kako kakola akakwakyiti y'okuteeka abakunguzi mu bubuga omuli kakyayiira wa gavumenti we gusigala nga kumpi ne wansi ne wansi w'akawumbi obulala obutalina kye buggwenyi.

Ng'oggyeko emmotoka ezikolera ku nkola ya hydrogen ne bbaasi, ekitongole kino kilaba engeri ey'enjawulo emmotoka ezikozesa obutoffaali bwa gramuneevu gye zikozesa okugula ebintu eby'amaanyi nga kigamba nti okukebera bbaasi ezirina amaanyi ga hydrogen kutuuka wansi mu Belfast. Akakiiko kano kakubiriza abantu ababeera mu Northern Ireland okukola hydrogen, ekisobozesa ekitundu kino okufulumya omukka ogwa hydrogen okuva ku mpewo ey'olubala oluva ku nnyanja. Okukola ekyo era kiyinza okusobozesa ebitongole bya kkolerooteebwe mu bifo nga Kilroot omuliro, ebitegekebwawo nga 2025.

Okwegatta ku Kitundu n’Ebiruubirirwa eby’Omu Maaso

Omuntu bw'aba ow'okusalawo okukola ku nsonga z'obudde, abatuuze tebasobola kutuuka ku buwanguzi okuggyako ng'abatuuze bategedde era nga beenyigidde ku nkyukakyuka eyo. Ebirowoozo bye bateekawo bizingiramu okusobozesa envumbo okufulumya amakovu agivaako amakusi nga 2050 era nga mu Northern Ireland, mu kifo kye kimu n'ewandikiro abantu bannaazo okumanyiira embeera y'obudde.

Kaweefube w’Enjigiriza

Ekibinja kino kirina enteekateeka ez'okutandikawo kaweefube ow'okuyigiriza ebikolero, ebitongole bya kampuni, ne bizineesi. Ekimu ku ebyo bye bino: “Emboozi za Cupion” ezikolerwako mu Scotland, ezitendeka ebikolero ebifaananako, eziweebwa ssente ezikozesebwa okuzuula ebbeeyi za carbon, emiti gy'ebimera ku yunivasite, era zikyuka ne zizzibwamu amaanyi. Mu kiseera ekyo, muweefube gwa“Greaw Coup” nga bakubaganye mu masomero ga sekondaali, nga bakubiriza abayizi okuteekateeka ebizitoogo eby'okulongoosa ebizigiziko. Nga bwe kiba nga amataba gaayo gava ku nguudo z'eso.

Enteekateeka z'ekibiina ekyo zikola ku bintu gamba ng'amasannyalaze agakola ku maka, okulima, n'emiganyulo egiva mu kukola amasannyalaze agakolerwa mu kitundu. Ebirowoozo bino bitera okutwalira awamu n'enkola za kookolo ez'omu Northern Ireland Environment Agency.

Okukolagana n’Okukolera Awamu

Kampuni eyo ekolaganira wamu n'ab'obuyinza mu kitundu, n'ebibiina by'abantu ebikola ku nkola y'obukodyo bw'enkola ya UP. Akakiiko kano kakoze endagaano n'ebibiina nga Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) Northern Ireland, Ulster Wildlife Trust, ne National Trust okusobola okugabana obukugu n'obukwakulizi obw'amaanyi ku ntegeka y'obutonde bw'ensi n'ebintu ebirala. Ng'ekyokulabirako, UUP co-spons kulongce 20222 etuula mu Northern Ireland nga bategeeza okuwereza n'okukusigibwa kwawo ebwetaaweebwe mu n'ebbongera y'enkusulo ezikusifu.

Ku ludda olugattiddwa abantu, ekibiina ekyo kikolera wamu n'Ekitongole Belfast Chamber of Commerce and Inventive Northern Ireland okuyamba bamakolero okwongera okuyonja emirimu gyabwe. Kibadde kiwa abakoleesi ba kampuni ezikola kampuni ezikola kampuni ezinnyonnyola ensimbi ezisobozesa ensimbi ez'ebimera okusobola okukkirizibwa okugula ebimera ebya kiragala okuyitira mu UK Infragradactive era ne Northern Ireland Green Grow Fund, ekiwaza ssente abantu abeeko ssente ezibagyamu amaanyi mu by'amasannyalaze. Mutuupu era ewagira okukolebwa kwa “Zero Carbon Hub" mu Belfast, era ne bawagira obuyambi ku SMEs.

Obuzibu n’Okuvumirira

Wadde nga gavumenti ya UUP esobola okumanyira ddala embeera y'obudde, eyolekaganye n'entalo eziwerako. Ekisooka, ekiwandikiro ekyo tekisobola kwefuga butereevu bitundu ebigiwagira. Ekiragiro kino kisobozesa enkola y'obudde okugobererwa mu bitundu bingi ebya Ireland ow'omu bukiika kkono, UK, ne Ul Leavenment ebikolerwa wansi w'Ekkomera mu Paris. Okuva bwe kiri nti gavumenti y'ewagidde okugootaanya okw'amaanyi ku maanyi ga gavumenti, okusobola okukomyawo okusattulula amataba, nga bwe kirabibwa okuva mu 202020 okutuuka mu 20222.[1] obuvunaanyizibwa obw'okusala kw'obuteeyagaanyi busobola okukomyawo ssente ezikozesebwa okuwanirira amatabaala oba okufuna amasannyalaze.

Ekyokubiri, ekibiina kino kiwadde obukugu mu by'emmere obukyamu olw'ebitongole by'obutonde bw'ensi ebimu ebigamba nti “ekiyinza okukozesebwa mu kulongoosa” kikosebwa nnyo era nti mu Northern Ireland ebisolo biteekwa okukkiriza okukendeezebwako okusobola okusaasaana amangu. UP aw'enkumbula y'eby'enfuna mu byalo era n'ereetawo ekiva ku kaboni eyava ebweru, ekiviiriddeko obukujju okubuca.

Ekyokusatu, UUP yeekenneenyezza olw'obutateeka ssomero ku ngeri y'okuwagiramu ssente ezikozesebwa mu kutuukiriza emitindo egitali gimu. Ng'ekyokulabirako, akasannyalaze ak'ekika kya 2022 kaalonda akatundu kamu kokka okusobola okuteeka mu kifo eky'okwerinda, akaatwalibwa ng'akataalimu abamu ku abo abaateekako omupakasi mu kawere aka waggulu ne mu Northern Ireland gye baatwala okuba akataago akasingayo obunene mu UK. UP akalaga nti ke kawagira ekitongole ekya 2023 mu kunjawuka olw'okuteekako olwazi oluva mu nsi ya Ireland eyakasukireetera $500,000 okuteekako obunene mu myaka esatu egiddako, naye abawakanyinyooya kino bagamba nti kino kikyali kitundu kya maanyi nnyo eky'embeera y'obudde mu nsi eno egenda egabana okukolebwa.

Mu nsi, akakiiko kano era kafunye obukuubagano ku mbeera y'obudde; abamu ku b'ekibiina ekikadde batwala ensonga eyo ng'ey'okubiri ku buwandiike bw'amateeka agakwata ku mbeera ya Northern Ireland. Kyokka, omukulembeze w'ekibiina kya Doug Beattie ataddewo omukono ku kiwandiiko ekiraga nti embeera y'obudde esobola okugonjola embeera y'obudde, era nti eno nsonga ya mugaso nnyo naddala mu ku abo abakyali abato abavwoota. Mu 2023, UUP yafulumya ekiwandiiko ekirina omutwe “A Greener Union”, ekyanoonya ekifo eky'okugifuula ekitongole ekisingayo okuba ekiddukanya eby'ebitongole eby'omu North Ireland.

Olulimi UUP mu SELinux: Dvolution ne Cross-Border Idim

Ekiragiro kino kikolera ku mateeka ga UK naye nga kirimu enkola emu ey'amasannyalaze awamu ne Republic of Ireland. Ekyo kireetawo ebizibu bingi. Ng'ekyokulabirako, obutonde bw'omu Northern Ireland ne Republic busobola okubaamu enkola y'amasannyalaze.

UUP ewagira enkola ey'amaanyi esobozesa okumanyiira embeera y'obudde, naddala ku migga egimu nga omugga Foyle ne Carlingford Lough, gye kiteeberezebwa okuteekateeka amataba. Era kiwagidde wamu okuzzaawo ensalo ezisukka ku nsalo, okutegeeza nti carbon tesobola kutegeera nsalo za bya bufuzi. Kyokka, ekibiina kino kikola n'obwegendereza singa wabaawo enkyukakyuka yonna eyinza okulemesa abalimi mu Northern Ireland okusasula emisolo gya carbon oba mu nvinnyo gwa nitrogen.

Ku mukutu gwa UK, UUP ekozesa ekifo kyakyo mu Nnyumba ya Communs ne mu ntegeka zaayo mu Lukiiko lw'Amawanga era ne mu bitundu byayo okusobola okukyusiza amateeka g'ensi. Kakoppye kawagidde buli tteeka lyonna ery'amaanyi erikwata ku nnenga ezizitowa ze zennyini era keewagidde mu buyinza obwa Northern Ireland okweteekerawo ebikolerwawo mu lukalala lwa UK. Ekibiina ekyo era kiwagira enteekateeka y'ekibiina kya UK ey'okukyusa olubala olw'ensalo oluyitibwa carbon (CBA), olujja okusasula emisolo okuva mu nsi ezirimu amateeka agamenyesebwa obunafu era nga ne gavumenti z'eggwanga zikitwala nga bwe zikuuma abalimi okuva mu mpaka ez'obusosoze.

Mu maaso: Nnet-Sero omwaka 2050 ne Mbeera Empewo

UUP kyewanyisizza omukka gwa phyucase mu UK okuguteeka mu nkola eya bulijjo mu mwaka gwa 2050. Kyokka, akakiiko kano kasabye abakugu okunoonyereza ku ngeri gye basobola okuzuulamu okukulaakulana mu Northern Ireland kubanga gayinza okutuuka ku kigero eky'omulembe nga gwenkana awo.[1] Obulimi obutono obusobozesa ettaka okufulumya gakolerwamu omukka gwa gavumenti okuzibya, n'akantu akatono akasobozesa omukka ogwo okuzzaawo omukka ogwo. Omuntu akkiriza nti Northern Ireland esobola okutuuka ku mutindo gwa 47, nga mulembe nga gwe gusobola okutuuka ku mulembe ogumu ogw'okutuuka ku 47 ogwero mu 2040, ng'omulembe ogusobola okugula omuzira ogumu n'omuyaga n'amasannyalaze.

Era okusobola okumanyika amangu n'okweyongerayo, kiba kitwaliramu “okukakasa” ekizimbe ekikulu. UUP ewayirizza nti ebizimbe byonna ebipya, enguudo n'amazzi biteekwa okuba nga bibaamu ebintu ebiyinza okuteeka embeera y'obudde mu kabi, okusuubira ebbugumu eringi, enkuba ey'amaanyi mu nnyanja, n'okweyongera kw'amazzi.

Ku nkomerero, UUP egoberera enkola ennungi ezikolebwa mu nsi yonna. Katumye ababaka okugenda mu nkuŋŋaana nga COP27 ne COP28 okuyigira ku bitundu ebirala ebisembera. Kakuuti kazzaamu nnyo amaanyi okuva mu nsi nga Denmark, egagasse wamu amaanyi g'empewo n'okubugumya obunnyogovu, ne New Zealand, ebisobola okubunyabuutikira omukka oguva mu faamu nga bapayoniya. Ekigendererwa ky'ekibiina kino kwe kukola Northern Ireland ekiteebereberye eky'embeera y'obukkufuze mu by'obulimi obutono.

Mu kufuba kuno, ekitongole ekiyitibwa Ulster Union Party kirina ekigendererwa eky'okusobozesa embeera y'obudde okukyukako nga ne Ireland ow'omu Mambuka ne kisobozesa embeera y’obudde okukyuka. Kino tekitera kuba kyangu, naye kiba kyangu okuleetera abantu baayo okwagala ennyo ettuttumu n'okwefunira ettuttumu, kubanga ekyo kye kifuula embeera y’abantu be bakiikirira okuba ey’akabi.