Bikolero ebitono ebikumi n'ebikumi n'ebikumi by'emitono ebitera okukozesebwa mu Buyindi nga mitono, emitono n'ebitono, bye bikolawo obutuuti bw'eggwanga. Bikomyawo kumpi 30% ku buli kikumi mu GDP, olw'okukola ebikolerwamu ebikolerwamu, era nga ze nkokyambi ey'amaanyi ennyo. Wadde nga bibadde biwandikibwako emirimu egy'amaanyi ennyo oluvannyuma lw'obulimi. SMESs zisobodde okugonjoola ebizibu eby'amaanyi, obuzigizigibwa obunene, obunene obuzingirwamu, obuzingirwa mu bya tekinologiya, obukusike, obukulembe, obutuufu, n'okunoonyereza ku nsonga enkulu ezikolebwa mu n'okunoonyereza, n'okunoonyereza mu n'okukubagattiza. Gavumenti mu myaka egya waggulu, ebitongole ebinene bingi ebikola ebinoonyezebwa mu nsi yonna, ebitongole ebikola ebinene by'eby'obukulembebwa obunene.

Okunnyonnyola Akakiiko k’Eddiini Akappya

Nga tonnaba kunoonyereza ku ngeri gye kiyinza okukolebwako, kikulu okutegeera engeri gavumenti gy'ennyonnyolamu SMEs. Act emme Development, 2006 , kyeyava kikola nga Jjulaayi 1, 2020, ekisobozesa okutandikawo enkola ez'enjawulo ez'enjawulo nga kiyambibwa mu bikolerwamu ebimera ne bya byuma oba ebyuma. Kino kyadda mu kifo kya drikiti ezaasooka, ezaawera ebiteebwa nga ebizitookebwa obutoffaali.

Revised Obbles (Olwa Jjulaayi 2020)

  • [[Akawayiro:0]Micro:[[[Akawayiro:1]]
  • Kito:[[NKUMBO] . .1]
  • [[AK'AMUTANDIKA] wakati: Ensawo ey'okuteeka mu bigezo n'ey'okukyusidwako 7650 crore ne crector.

Ennyinnyonnyola empya yaggyawo enjawulo wakati wa kampuni ezikola emirimu n'ebitundu ebikola emirimu, okugaziya enjawulo eri wakati w'obugazi bw'enkola n'enkyukakyuka mu kukola ebikolerwamu ssente n'okukyusakyusa ebizimbe, ne kisobozesa bizinesi okweyongera okusigaza obuwagizi bwa mSME okubeera mu kifo kyazo. Era yaggyawo enjawulo wakati w'okuteeka ssente mu kampuni ezikolerwa mu mulimu ne mu kyuma (okuzikolera) n'okuzikoleramu emirimu, ne kisobozesa kampuni okweyongera okukolagana mu ngeri eyo okusobozesa kampuni okufuna emiganyulo gya gavumenti, nga mw'otwalidde ne Crcenficific Link Link Link and showssscess ekiziganya ebizingirwawo.

Ebiwandiiko eby'Eddaala

Gavumenti erina ky'ekolawo ku kuteekawo omusingi omunywevu ogw'amateeka n'okwa nkola ebigifuga, ogutandikira ku mutendera ogukolebwa MSME Development Act, 2006[, ogusobozesa enteekateeka ez'okutuuza omulimu, ez'okukulaakulanya, n'okulongoosaamu mu mpaka. Ekiragiro ekisobozesa abantu okukolebwa kitwaliramu:

  • [[Akabonero:0] Empewo ezisasulibwa:[ Abaguzi balina okusasula abo abagaba ebintu ebiri mu MSME mu nnaku 45, ngawa ebbeeyi y'engassi ssente ez'okubonerezebwa bwe ziba nga zimaze okulwawo.
  • [[Act:0] Obubonero obwa PSAM Facial Council[[=K'AK'AMU] bwe bubaako kye bukolawo kisobu.
  • [[Act:0] Akawayiro kano kayamba omutwazi[[Akawayiro:1] mu nteekateeka ez'enkola ezifaananako eza Currect Enimation Fund.

Ekiragiro bwe kiba kisobozesa ekiwandikiro, oba omulimu ogukolebwa ku MSMEs, kiwandikiro oba mutwe gwa kompyuta. kibala empapula ezigoberera enkola ey'okukwata ku mM:0. Olwo kiwandikiro oba olukalala olw'ebiragiro ebikolebwa ku mikutu egitali gibibindabindabinda. Ekitongole kino kissawo akakwakkulizo ku mmampuliro okulaga engeri y'okulaga omulimu, okugula, okukikolako mu byuma, okukimawo obuzibizibizi, n'okumanyirimu okusobola okugulamu mu ngeri eyo. Ekiragiro kino kikwataganya ne programu z'abaamidde mu Buyindi nga [[FLT:]

Obuyambi bw’Eby’Eby’Obugagga n’Ebbanja

Ekiragiro kino kisobozesa ebbanja ery'omuwendo omungi okugula amabanja ageetaagisa, nga bwe kitera okukolebwa mu mabanja agatali ga nvumbo. Gavumenti ereeseteese okukozesa ebyuma ebisukka mu 7625 lakhrore.

Ebbenseni Ekakasa nti Ensimbi Zisobola Okutereka Obuwuka n’Ebitono (CGTMMS)

Ebbanja CGTMS ereetebwawo mu 2000, liba liyamba okulawulirira ddala mu ssente eziba ziweredde ddala 765 crore (esinga okulongoosebwa okuva ku 762 crore) okutuuka ku kampuni entono n'entono. Akakwate kano kasobozesa ebbanja erya 85% okukolebwako ka ka kakolero akatonotono, ate 75% ya bannabizinesi n'abakyala okuva mu bitundu ebinafu. Mu Maaki 2024, abasukka mu 55 lakh lakk ebresensessss ezisukka waggulu 76.5 .AKCreesa akaweefube ono akoleddwa okuzzaamu amaanyi mu bankalu nga tewali bukakafu buvuddemu.

Ekitongole ekikola ku mirimu mu dipatimenti kya Publication (PMEGP)

PMGP nteekateeka ekkirizibwa okwewola ssente ezigibaliriramu eyamba okutandikawo enkola empya ezizingizimbuluza n'enkola za bannakyewa. Gavumenti egaba obungi bw'ebiwandiiko 15%-35% ku biwandiiko bya politi eyo, awamu n'ebiwandiiko ebirala ebya banka. Obukulembeze bw'abakazi bakkirizibwa okukolebwa mu SC/ST, ne mu bibinja ebirala. Okuva lwe baasindika PMEGP mu 2008-09, ewandikibwewo emirimu egisukka mu 15kh , nga kiwandikiro kino kiwandikiro kivudde ku b'amakolero 16 ak'okusiibya k'awunziko.

Azzeeko Akeera mu Buyindi

Ekiragiro ekiwa abaddusi abawa obukugu mu SC/ST n'abakazi, bannabizineesi abassenga mu Buyindi, banka eziwa abalanti banka 7610 lakh ze zibeera nga zenkanankana 761 obuwandiikivu obwa kampuni ezikolerwamu ebikolerwamu ebikolerwamu ebikolerwamu ebikolerwamu ebisoosa bya zzaabu. Ekitongole kya banka kiragira buli omuwandiike wa mirundi ebiri.[1] Omu eyeewola ssente n'omuwola SC/ST. Era kiwa obuwaabi bw'omulina obusente nga bwa w'aweza 765,000, obukkongoberamu sente nga bannazo 2.1kh.

Banka y’Abatunzi Abatono ey’omu Buyindi (SIDBI)

SIDBI kye kibiina ekikulu mu by'ensimbi okutumbula obutukuzi, n'okutumbula ssente, n'okutumbula ekifo eky'omulembe gwa MSME. Ekola ng'okuwola obutereevu, okuddiŋŋana banka ne NBFCS, era ewagira ekitongole ekikola ku mulimu okutandikawo ebyakakolerwa ebippya. [ olukumbo lwa ssente olukulembeddwamu olukalala olw'ebbanja [[FLT:] oluyimirimu] olukozesebwa mu kwewo ssente era olusinga 760,000 mu kugula ebizikongojje.

Ekibuga Cya Busimba (CLCS)

CLCS egenderera okusobozesa tekinologiya okulekawo nga ebbanja lya kikumi n'erya kikumi n'ekitundu ekikumi eky'ekyasa nga kimuka kya kikumi n'ekitundu ekisooka eky'omukasa(kumpika) ebiba bifuniddwa okusobola okusobozesa ebbanja okukola ebbeeyi ez'enjawulo. Okuva bwe lyayongerwa ku kyuma ekyategekebwa mu 2017, akakwakyuukano kalina ebitundu 240+ ebya b'ebyuma mu makolero nga mw'otwalidde ne layiri, nga mw'enya ly'etaaterekero, ne mu bikolerwamu ku by'ettaala. Ssidydy addiyo eddizibwako, nga bwe kimala okusasula oba nga kimala ekiseera ekigerekeereddwa, kikakasa nti ebisale bye bikozesebwa.

Ebiwandiiko bya Bayibuli eby’Olulimi Olugonzeddwamu bikakasa nti omuwendo gw’Abayisirayiri gujja Kukendeera mu Budde obw’Empisa

Mu kiseera kya COVID-19, gavumenti yateekawo ECLGS, nga ewa ebipimo 100 aw'okweyabiza 763 lakh crore ewa MSMEs, era nga buli kikumi ku kikumi yagifunamu kaweefube oyo eyasobozesa okuwonera ku ntambula ya ECLGS. Ebiwandiiko ebyo okuwanirira obuwangwa bwa bannabizineesi okusobola okukola emirimu egitali gimu. Ebyavaamu byeyongera ne byeyongera ne byeyongerako mu bitundu nga ebitundu 2023, nga bisukka mu 2023, lacrore, ebyawerebwa wansi wa ECLGS.

Ebyuma n’Ebitongole Ebirala Bituyamba

Gavumenti ekkiriza nti okukolebwa kwa tekinologiya n’okukolebwa kwa tekinologiya bisobola okuviirako abantu okuvuganya mu nsi yonna.

Ekirabo Ekikwata ku Mitindo gy’Amasannyalaze

Mu kaweefube mu Buyindi obwa DIGITALY, Buminisita wa MSME yatandikawo MME Digital Platform[ (ekyaleetera okuwandika okusoosa, n'okujjulula ebiba bissiddwawo. Ekiragiro kikoomya ekiragiro ne k'okuzza obutereeze obwa kompyuta ku sistemu. [[FLT:]]]Udyamuccity [[[[[FLLT:5]]] sisitemu ewanjulako, n'ewadda mu kifo kya Udyog Aadraar Bhamranranction mu 2020. Udy Relication, entegeka eya GST era n'ebuuka ku by'enyawookereza ebiva mu misosaawo, ebiva mu ngeri esobozesa okusobozesa okufuna envanyuma y'okusobozesa okufuna obuyambi okumanyisa.

Tekinologiya Agenda Akyukakyuka era Akulaakulana

[[NKT:0] Ekiragiro ekikozesebwa okukola empandika ey'ekika kya lisiti (TFS), wadde nga mu kusooka essira liteekeddwa ku lukugiro, ligaziyiziddwa okusobozesa ebikolerwamu ebirala. ESIDHI era kiddukanya [[[FLT:]] SIVANFINIKONIYA N'ENKOLEBWAMU N'OKUTUNDULA [ENAMBA] ZENKOLEBWAKO] ZEKIFUNGIZO N'OKUTEGEREZA N'OKUZIMBALAGIRAKO [KAFUZI] SOOKA] OKUKOLEKA OMULIMU N'OKUKONGONGONSA N'OKUKOLEKA OMULIMU OMULIMU , N'OKUKONGONGONSANGA MUNSANGA GYUGASONSA, n'OKUZIKISANGA MUNNYIRIMU , N'OKUTUUKANA OMULIMU OMUGANGONGO OMUGANGONGONGO oguNGOMU OMUGA OMUGA OMUGANGOMU , oguMU

Ebifo Ebitera Okubeeramu (CFCs) ne Bikozesa Bitundu

Gavumenti etaddewo ebikolero ebisukka mu 100 Conquential Centers wansi wa MSME CLALDROGUP . Amatabi gategeka ebyuma, ebiwandiiko, ebiwandiiko, n'ebifo ebirala. Ng'ekyokulabirako, ekitongole kya CFCC mu Ludhiana kiwandikiyo kiwa ekibiina ky'omukutu gwa CNC, ng'ekyo ne mu bikozesebwa mu ngeri endala ez'ekitongole kya Polupur ekiwandikiro ne mu ngeri ey'okusengeka ne kikozesebwa okukebera. Okugattako, ebisenge bya CFLT [[FFL:3] mu NZIGUPULA] wansi w'enkuukusa ziwanya eby'omulikiti, ne mu bungi bwa bya tekinologiya ebirala ebikozesebwa okutegeka obusengeke, ne mu ngeri ey'okujjuzaamu.

Engeri y’Okutuusamu Obusuubuzi n’Okubuggya mu Makubo Amangi

Okugula ebintu mu katale() k'ab'omu maka n'ab'amawanga amalala() kizibu kya maanyi. Okukola ebyo ebiba bizingirwamu bulijjo kirina ekigendererwa eky'okukendeeza ku nsalo.

Katale (GEM)

Gavumenti e-MM (GeM) yatandikibwawo mu 2016. Okuva mu 2020, abaweereza n'ebitongole byonna birina okugula 25 ku buli kikumi eby'ebintu byabwe n'emirimu gye bikolera mu MSMEs, nga 3% bya bizinesi ez'abakyala. Mu 2024, GeM ekozese ekiragiro ekisukka 76 cream crore ess PMMEs, ekisala ebiseera ebya bulijjo n'okuggyawo ebiba bitegekebwa abaami.

Ekirabo n’Obuyambi mu Kibiina Ekiggya ku Kibiina kya Yakuwa

Gavumenti yeeyongedde okusengeka ekiwandiiko kino [ Empandika ey'okwenkanankana mu kuwanyisa ababunnyonyoosi. Ekiwandikiro kino kiwandikiro 3.%-5% obugwagwagwa obwa ssekeri obwa kafundikwa ku mM:[[FLT]] Ekitongole ekisookerwawo okuyingiza ebizimbe mu nteeko mu nsi yonna. [[FLT]] Ekitongole ekiyitibwa Convensionation Council [[FLT] [FLT] [F]] [FLT] [G..M], mukiyimiririzenti y'enze mu nteekateeka ezisinga obuto mu by'ondebwa, Appivel Exportution, Appivelceriontion Councion Confiontion) ekiyamba mu kugula n'okerowo ebiva mu n'okero ate ne mu n'ebyagula ebiva mu n'ebyo ebivanyungo bya gavumenti ebivamu.

Okuzuula Obusobozi bw’Okubuulira n’Okuyisa Abalala

Mu mpandika eya Market Access Importation Scheme (MAAS), MSME zifuna obuwagizi obw'ensimbi ku kabugunjuba nga mw'otwalidde ne katabo ez'ebiva ku mikutu gya kompyuta, okukyusa emikutu gya kompyuta, n'okulanga ebiva ku nnyunzi z'okutuuka ku mitima. Scheme for Eventing Innovation, Internation & Entrepreneurship [[[FL:3] Kino kiyamba okutandikawo ebizifo n'obusuubuzi n'obubumanyirimu.

Okukula mu by’Obukugu n’Okutendekebwa

Abantu abalina obumanyirivu mu mirimu gyabwe n’abasuubuzi abalina obumanyirivu balina kinene kye bakoze okusobola okufuna SME, era gavumenti ekola enteekateeka ezifaananako ng’ezo.

Okuweereza mu Buyindi ku Mirimu gy’Abasibe

Wansi w'[NKULA] Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yoyana (PMVY]), ebikolerwako ebikolebwako ebikolebwako enneyisa ey'ekiseera ekiseera kitali kimu biweebwa obutundu bwa mMMMME", nga ebiwerezo eby'okuteekako akawutoozi, ebipande by'emmere, ebikopoko, ne BB [K]. Ebbeeyiti y'embalirira y'embalirira y'ekiwandikiro kisigirwa ba ba bannabyo. Obutongole obwa KKONOOKE] Obuko. Obutunzi obw'ekitongole obukola eby'ekitongole obwa CCUPUPUP

Programu ez'okulongoosa obuyingizi mu by'enkola

[[NKUMENT:0] Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (ISCIIS:1]] Enteekateeka z'eby'obusuubuzi, okuddukanya eby'ensimbi, okubunyisa ku dipulooma, n'okugoolera obuwagizi. Abaddusi bawagizi bamemba ku mirimu egibagibwa okumala omwaka gumu. Abamampuka babaako programu nga Tredetarustraship and Development (TREURY)[[FF:3], ezitendeka abaddusi b'abakyala okw'embalirira abawa b'empukutaano ku buli mwaka.

Emikutu Egikwata ku Kufuna Obusika bw’Amasimu

Ekiragiro kino kiyamba mu kukyusa ebizimbe n'ebiwandiiko bya SMT nga kiwansidwa ssente ezisukka mu 100 mu matendekero ne mu yunivasites ez'obwannakyewa. Ekiragiro kino kiyamba mu kuyingiza ensigo, okukola nga n'eby'obugagga, okuziteekamu enzigi z'amatendekero, n'okuteekateeka enkola ez'okuteekateeka ebizikongo. MMME GGDREGD Drive & lamp; Accessource to Finication [[[F:3]] ekiti ekiti kya SiDIBFI ekolagana ne banka, enteekateeka ez'eby'obubucukujjuzi, oba abawiiyi mu kubuulirira bya tekinologisi mu ngeri emu.

Okuwa Omusolo n’Okuwagira Obukulembeze

Enteekateeka ey’okukendeeza ku bizineesi ebadde ekolebwa, era okutereka emisolo n’okulongoosa ebintu mu by’emisolo bisobola okuganyula SMEs.

Ensengeka y’ekitongole kya GST Comissing

MSMEs ezitwala et'awuzi erya 761.5 liyinza okukkirizibwa mu kukozesa enkola ya Croose mu kusengeka obusengeke bw'e Gavumenti ya COR. Obutundutundu bwa kompyuta obusasulibwa obusukka 1%-5% bufikke mu kifo eky'okugobererwa bulijjo nga buli kiteetaagibwa.

Okuweerayo Emisolo

Gavumenti ekendeezezza ebbeezo ly'emisolo ku DDE ESM (era ate emirundi egisooka gituuka ku 25%) era ne kissawo 25%, nga lsses. Ekiwandikiro 80-IAC kikireetera omuwendo gwa ba kampuni okukendeeza ku muwendo gw'essente ezifunibwa mu magoba ga SSMES, okukendeeza ku muwendo gw'emisolo mu myaka esatu egisooka. Kampuni ezikola ku misolo egiba giba giba giteekeddwako obunene mu butundutundu obutono obusukka mu 1,00,000, bwe kiba nga kivvuukyusizza obunene bw'omusolo.

Ennungu ne Banruptic code (IBC) ez’EMIS

'IBC' erimu enkola eyagonjoolebwamu okusobola okufuna ekiteeso ky'Omubiri. Enkola eya CMY egobererwa mu ngeri ey'okusengeka amabanja ne bagakola mu nnyungunzi esobozesa SME okugonjoolera abo ababanja mu nnaku 120, okukendeeza ku kutaataaganya. Enkola ey'okutandika mu kusengeka esigala nga ntono nnyo (031 lakh) naye era kiganyula ne mu kuwummulamu nga waliwo abantu ababanja abayinza okubaako ssente abawera ekibawandisizza.

Obuzibu n’Obulagirizi obw’Omu Biseera eby’Omu Maaso

Wadde nga waliwo obuwagizi bwa maanyi, okumanyisa n'okutuuka ku nkola za tekinologiya tekitera kuba kyangu, naddala mu byalo ne mu makolero matono. Ba MSMEnder bangi bakyesigamya ku ssente ez'enkalakkalira eziva ku ppulsesss wadde nga CGTMMMMSE. Okutindirira kw'ebintu eby'enyongeza n'ebbeeyi z'amasannyalaze byeyongerako, era okusasula ebiteeyimirizibwako kukyekeddewo kiyamba okugonjoola ebisale ebya nnawo ebikeera 1,5.

Gavumenti egenda mu maaso, esuubira nti pulogulamu eya data ey'okugikoleramu ejja kusobozesa okuteeka mu nkola eya SMS, okukkiriza ebbanja ery'oku digina n'okuteekamu mu kunoonyereza. National MSME Policy 2024[FLT]]SP ewandikibwamu programu eya ERP ey'ekiragiro kya MS, era ekubiriza emikutu egigikwatanyirizaamu, n'okukebeebbanja. Production Licedment Concentive Intendived (PLD)s Programual [[FLT]] Programual [katementedmented Requences 14, ate nga gigendererwa mu makolero aga waggulu, era enzinzinzinziri :MENTerss zikubiriza okutandikawo eby'okutegeka nti ebivanyunzi ebiva mu ku kukolebwamu kikolamu ne mu kukolebwamuti .

Okusobola okufuna ensawo eyo, kituukirawo okulaba nti enkulaakulana mu by’obufuzi esobozesa enkola z’eby’obusuubuzi okukolebwa, era n’enteekateeka ez’okukwata amabanja okukolebwa.

Ebintu Ebirala Ebyetaagisa Okusobola Okubisoma

Okusobola okusigala nga wazzeewo enkyukakyuka mu nkola y'amateeka era n'okukolera ku nteekateeka ezo, genda ku biwandiiko bino:

  • [[AGUMENTI][[KITANDIKI]][[AK'AMUTANDIKA] – [[KITABO:2]] https//msme.gov.in/[[KITLL:3]
  • [[AK'AMUTANDIKI]] OBWASOBOZI[[AK'AWULA] – [[:2]https.gov.in/
  • [[AKITANDIKI]SDI[[KITONGO] – [[:2] http://ww'ewat.sidbi.in/[[KITONGO]]
  • [[AKITANDIKIRWA:0] Ekiragiro e-MALI[[:1] – [[KITONDERWA] https///gem.gov.in/[[KITABO]]
  • [[AKITANDIKI][[AKITANDIKI]] – [[AK'AWULA:2] HTTP://www.tic.co.in/[[KITONGO]]

Ebintu bino bikola enteekateeka ez'enkwe, ne bikola enteekateeka ez'okugonjoolera enkyukakyuka eziba zizzeewo mu nkola yakyo, era ne bikyusa embeera y'obudde obugobererwa mu nkola z'enkyukakyuka ezikwata ku nkyukakyuka ezibaawo mu SMEs mu Buyindi.