Madipatimenti a boma amachita mbali yaikulu pothandiza kuti malo ochezera akwate malo ndi chikhalidwe chawo. Zosankha zawo, kuyendetsa ndalama, ndi kugwirizana kwa makampani zimakhudza kwambiri mmene anthu amalandirira alendo, kusunga chuma cha m'mbiri, ndi kupangitsa kuti chuma chikhale chodalirika. Kupha , zoyesayesa zimenezi zikuchititsa kuti zinthu zikhale zabwino: kuteteza chikhalidwe kumakopa alendo, ndalama zoyendera malo olandirirako, ndiponso chuma cha m'dzikolo chikuthandiza kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ikufufuza mmene madipatimenti a boma akupitira patsogolo ndi kukweza chuma, ikuperekera zitsanzo zodalirika ndi nzeru zothandiza kwa opanga makampani, ogulitsa malonda, ndi atsogoleri a chitaganya.

Ntchito Yapadera ya Makampani a Boma Popititsa Patsogolo Maulendo

Madipatimenti a boma amagwira ntchito monga mlatho pakati pa njira zaulendo ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa dziko. Amakhazikitsa malamulo a zaumoyo, kulinganiza chuma, ndi kupanga zipinda zosiyanasiyana za malonda . Kuchokera ku zipinda zazing'ono za maofesi a malonda kufika ku zipinda zazikulu za msonkhano wachigawo. Popanda kugwirizana kwa boma, kupita patsogolo kwa maulendo kumakhala kogaŵanika, kopanda phindu, kapena kolakwika ndi zolinga za zachuma.

Masainikonsi a kampani ndi Kulinganiza Zinthu za Long

Madipatimenti a boma odziŵa bwino ntchito zokopa alendo amapanga mapulani amene amaika patsogolo zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito, kugulitsa, kuphunzitsidwa ntchito, ndi kusungidwa. Makonzedwe ameneŵa amayambira zaka zisanu mpaka khumi ndipo amaphatikizapo zinthu zimene zingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zoyendera alendo, kupanga ntchito, ndi kukhutiritsa kofikira. Mwachitsanzo, Mamonitana Ofesi ya Tourism [1] Maboma ambiri akumidzi amasintha mapulani ake oyenerera kulinganiza nthaŵi zonse kuyendera malo okhala, chitsanzo cha maboma ambiri akumidzi

Malamulo apamwamba a boma amasamaliranso nkhani zofunika monga kumanga malo operekera alendo, kugwirizanitsa zoyendera, ndi kuyendetsa mavuto (m'chitsanzo, masoka achilengedwe kapena mavuto a zaumoyo). Madipatimenti amene amakonza njira zamakono zokonzera malo angayende mofulumira pamene njira za maulendo zikusintha, kutsimikizira kuti maindasitale ayamba kuwonongeka.

Kupereka Makina ndi Zopereka

Chichirikizo cha ndalama kuchokera ku madipatimenti a boma kaŵirikaŵiri chimathandiza kwambiri ntchito zaulendo. Zida za ndalama zofala zimaphatikizapo ndalama zoperekera mpikisano, ndalama zoyendera limodzi, ndi zisonkhezero za msonkho za ntchito zogwirizana ndi choloŵa. State History Resagency Offices Office (SHPOS]) imapatsa boma ndi kupereka kupereka ndalama zobwezera nyumba zakale, kuyambitsa kusatsata zikwangwani, ndi kupanga njira zosungira chuma. Maprogramu ameneŵa amachepetsa chopinga cha ndalama cha madera aang'ono amene alibe likulu laumwini.

Mwachitsanzo, programu ya Cultural Economy Grant ya Louisiana imapereka $500,000 kaamba ka ntchito zimene zimachirikiza choloŵa chandamale, mapwando a nyimbo, kapena zinthu za mbiri yakale. Mofananamo, Tourism Grant Program ya Texas imagaŵira ndalama ku mabwinja akumidzi kukulitsa malo ochezera ndi zosangulutsa za panja. Kupanga ndalama zoikizidwa kotereku kumabwezera kupyola pa malo oyamba okongola.

Kugulitsa ndi Kupanga Malo Ofikira

Maofesi a boma oyendera alendo amayendetsa ntchito zapamwamba zokopa anthu zimene zimakweza malo a dzikolo kwa anthu a mitundu yonse. Amapanga malangizo otsogolera alendo, amayang'anira malo ochezera a boma, ndiponso amagwirizanitsa maulendo oyendera zinthu odziwika bwino. Makampani amakonowa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono. Makamaka kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono, kugwirizana ndi anthu, kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti, ndi kufunafuna bwino kwambiri. Mawebusaiti a Oregon ayamba kukhala ofunika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mawebusaiti a Oregon, amagwirizanitsa anthu ogwiritsa ntchito ntchito ntchito makompyuta ndi mapulogalamu a opanga mapulani a malo oyendera.

Madipatimenti a boma amalinganiza ndi kutenga nawo mbali m'malonda aakulu a maulendo akusonyeza ngati IPW (International Fow) [1]. Mwa kuimira madera ambiri pamodzi, amathandiza anthu ambiri kuwona zinthu zokopa zimene zingalephereke. Kujambula mosiyanasiyana monga “Colorado: Kuloŵa ku Moyo” kapena“ Virginia Ndi ya Okonda [1] . Kumawonjezera chithunzi chimodzi chomwe chimawonjezera kutchuka kwa mzinda uliwonse ndi tauni mkati mwa boma.

Maphunziro ndi Alendo Oŵerenga

Kuphatikiza pa malonda, madipatimenti a boma amathandiza kuti ntchito zokopa alendo zikhale zothandiza. Amapanga ndalama zothandizira pa magalimoto akuluakulu kuti ayendere malo okongola, kukonza malo opumira a anthu onse ndi malo olandirira alendo, ndiponso kuthandizira kuwonjezeka kwa anthu m’madera akumidzi. M’mayiko ambiri, madipatimenti a zoyendera amathandizana ndi maofesi oyendera kuti akonzetse kusaka kwa nthawi yaitali, madera a mbiri yakale, ndi chikhalidwe.

Kukula kwa ntchito ndi mbali ina yovuta. Madipatimenti a boma kaŵirikaŵiri amachirikiza maprogramu ophunzitsa alendo, zikalata zothandizira ogula, ndi malo osungirako zinthu a chikhalidwe. Kuyesayesa kumeneku kumatsimikizira mabizinesi a kumaloko kukhala okonzekera kupereka zokumana nazo zabwino, zimene zimatembenuza ku kubwereza ndi kubwerera kwabwino.

Kuchirikiza Choloŵa cha Chikhalidwe Monga Choyendera

Chikhalidwe cha anthu [1] Chuma chooneka kwambiri chonga nyumba ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu komanso miyambo yosadziwika bwino monga nyimbo, chakudya, ndi kusimba nkhani. Madipatimenti a boma ali ndi malo apadera odziŵira, kuteteza, ndi kumasulira zinthu zimenezi pamlingo wake.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kusunga Choloŵa

Maofesi osungidwa m'mbiri a boma akugwira ntchito pansi pa National Exposition Leavenment Act kusungitsa ntchito za mbiri yakale, kupenda ntchito zoyendetsedwa ndi boma za ziyambukiro za malo a choloŵa, ndi kupatsa ndalama zosungira msonkho. Ntchito zimenezi nzofunika kwambiri kutetezera kutayikiridwa kwa zinthu zosasinthika. Mwachitsanzo, Office ya New York State of Parks, Reconstruction and Expartive Real imayang'anira malo oposa 250 a boma ndi malo a mbiri yakale, zikukopa mamiliyoni a alendo chaka chilichonse.

Makonzedwe okonzanso kaŵirikaŵiri amathandizira kubwezeretsa chitaganya. Kukonzanso kwa bwalo la zamasewero kungachititse chigawo cha maluso m’tauni, pamene malo osungiramo zinthu zamasewero angaphunzitse alendo nkhani zovuta. Maboma onga South Carolina adagwiritsa ntchito ntchito ntchito zawo zokopa za ku African America . Kuphatikizapo Gullah Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor .

Madyerero, Zochitika, ndi Maprogramu Omasulira

Mabungwe a boma amapereka ndalama, zikalata, ndi mapulogalamu a mapwando amene amakondwerera miyambo ya kumaloko. Mwachitsanzo, Dipatimenti ya New Mexico ya Cultural Affairs, ikugwirizana ndi anthu a ku Pueblo kuti apereke ndalama ku mapwando a chaka ndi chaka ndi misika ya zojambulajambula zomwe zimasonyeza kuti dzikolo lili ndi zinthu zoumbira, zoluka, ndi zovinavina. Zochitika zimenezi sizimangosunga miyambo yamoyo yokha komanso zimayendetsa ndalama zimene alendo amawononga panyengo za mapwando.

Maprogramu a maphunziro, kuphatikizapo zisonyezero za m'mayuziyamu ndi zisonyezero za mbiri yakale, kaŵirikaŵiri amavomerezedwa ndi mabungwe a zaluso za boma ndi misonkhano ya anthu. Maprogramu a National Endowment ya Humanity (INH) akugwirizana ndi mabungwe a anthu kupereka “Ife Anthu” olimbikitsa pangano lapoyera ndi mbiri ya kumaloko. Maprogramu ameneŵa amakulitsa chidziŵitso cha malo ndi kugwirizana kwa malingaliro kwa alendo kumene kumatsogolera ku kukhulupirika ndi ku ku ku kuyanjana kwa anthu.

Phunziro la Nkhani: Msewu wa Bourbon ku Kentucky

Kampani ya Kentucky Dissillers’s Association, mogwirizana ndi Dipatimenti ya Tourism ya Kentucky, inapanga chikalata chosaina choyendera chokopa alendo oposa miliyoni chaka chilichonse. Kanjiraka kamasinthasintha ndi kudutsa m'mabala a mbiri yakale, kupereka mawonekedwe, maulendo, ndi maphunziro onena za kutha kwa dziko. Kuyambitsa kumeneku kwachititsa kupita patsogolo kwa chuma m’matauni aang'ono monga Bardstown ndi Lawrenceburg, kuyambitsa ntchito zochereza alendo, ulimi (barley ndi chimanga chopanga chimake), ndi cooperage. Kupambana kwa Bourbon Bray kuwona mmene mgwirizano wa boma kudziko kungasinthire chuma cha anthu kukhala woyendetsa wokopa alendo wamkulu.

Kupezeka kwa Makompyuta

Madipatimenti a boma amakono akukonzanso zinthu zimene anthu apeza kuti zikhaleko kuti azitha kuziona.

Kupitira ku makompyuta ndi mapulogalamu a pulogalamu ya mawu, zinthu zimene zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zinthu zina zimene zimangochitika mwadongosolo.

Kusintha Chuma kwa Maulendo a Boma ndi Zoyesayesa Zacholoŵa

Kuwombana kwa kupita patsogolo kwa zokopa alendo ndi kusungidwa kwa chikhalidwe kumadzetsa mapindu achuma. Malinga ndi World Travery & Tourism Council , ulendo ndi maulendo zinathandizira 7.6% ya GDP yapadziko lonse mu 2022, yokhala ndi malo ndi zigawo za chikhalidwe zoimira mbali yomakula. Pamlingo wa boma, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zowonongedwa ndi alendo kudzera m'maunyolo a dzikolo.

Chilengedwe ndi Kukula kwa Ntchito

Makampani oyendera a boma amatumiza anthu mamiliyoni ambiri ku America ku malo ogona, ntchito ya chakudya, masitolo, zosangalatsa, ndi zoyendera.

Maprogramu ophunzitsa anthu otchuka a ku yunivesite athandizanso anthu aluso pantchito zapamwamba. Oregon Tourism Commission , Travel Oregon, imapereka “Programu yokonzekera ” imene imathandiza anthu kukonzekera ulendo wowonjezereka pamene ikuthandiza anthu a m’deralo kupindula ndi kuchuluka kwa maulendo. Kuthandiza anthu ogwira ntchito kumeneku kuwongolera miyezo ya utumiki ndi kuchepetsa kusintha malo.

Mbadwo Wandalama wa Maboma Akumaloko

Alendo owononga ndalama amakhoma msonkho wa m'makampani a zamalonda, monga mapaki, misewu ndi malo a chikhalidwe. Maboma monga Florida ndi Hawaii amasonkhanitsa misonkho ya nthawi yochepa yothandiza mabungwe a zaluso ndi mabungwe a mbiri yakale.

Makampani opanga makampani oyendera malo otchuka amathandiza kuti anthu azipeza ndalama zambiri: ndalama zolipirira malo akale, ndalama zolipirira galimoto, ndiponso zinthu zina zapadera.

Kupita Patsogolo kwa Kumidzi ndi Chitaganya

Madipatimenti ambiri a boma amaika patsogolo ntchito zokopa alendo ndi zinthu zina za m'makampani m’madera akumidzi ndiponso m’zachuma. Mwachitsanzo, bungwe la Appachachian Regional Commission, lothandizana ndi maofesi a boma oyendera malo osungirako alendo ndi malo ochezera m’dziko la malasha. Ntchito ndi mwayi wa mabizinesi amene abwerawo umathandiza kuwonjezera chuma cha m’dziko limene lingakhale likudalira pa makampani opanga dzikolo.

Mapikica aulendo ogwirizana ndi chitaganya, ochirikizidwa ndi ndalama za boma, amapatsa anthu okhala m'dzikolo mphamvu yokonza nkhani zawo. Ku New Mexico, dzina la boma la “New Mexico [1] lathandiza anthu onga Taos ndi Chimayo kugulitsa chuma chawo chapadera cha ku Spain ndi ku Eni America. Kutsatira zimenezi kumatsimikizira kuti kukopa anthu kumapindulitsa anthu a m’dzikolo osati ogulitsa ndalama.

Mavuto Oyang’anizana ndi Madipatimenti a Boma m’Malo Ochezera ndi Chuma

Pamene kuli kwakuti madipatimenti a boma apeza zipambano zodziŵika, iwo amalimbananso ndi zopinga zazikulu.

Kusoŵa Ndalama ndi Kukhazikika

Malo otchuka amayang'anizana ndi chitsenderezo cha kuchuluka kwa anthu, kuwonongeka kwa malo okhala, ndi kukonzedwa kwa chikhalidwe. Madipatimenti a Boma ayenera kulingana kukwezedwa ndi kusungidwa. Ena, mofanana ndi Utah Office of Tourism, achoka ku kutsatsa malonda okopa kwambiri [1] mkupiti umene umalimbikitsa alendo kufunafuna malo odziŵika pang'ono ndi kutsatira malamulo a kuletsa Kusiyako Trace. Kuletsa ndi zipewa za alendo pamalo obisika ndizo ziŵiya zogwiritsiridwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuyendayenda.

Kuchepetsa Malipiro ndi Kusweka kwa Ndale Zandale

Manda a zokopa alendo kaŵirikaŵiri amakhala osavuta kugwetsedwa ndi kutsika kwa chuma ndi kusintha kwa ndale. Mkati mwa kutsika kwa chuma, madipatimenti angawone kuchepa kwa ndalama zoperekera ndi kutsatsa malonda, monga momwedi kufunidwa kwa maprogramu a chikhalidwe kukukulirakulira. Kusintha kwa mabungwe onga U.S. Association Trangetion . Imathandiza akuluakulu a boma kuzindikira ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito za kukaona malo, koma ndalama zikupitirizabe kukhala zowopsa m'mayiko ambiri.

Kuwonjezera apo, kusintha kwa ndale kwa kanthaŵi kungafooketse ntchito zosungitsa nthaŵi yaitali. Kusintha kwa uyang’aniro kungachotse mwambo wa anthu poyanja njira zina za kutukuka kwa chuma, kusiya malo obwezeretsedwa pang'ono kapena njira zopitirizira.

Kulinganiza ndi Kuimira

Madipatimenti a boma anyalanyaza kapena kuchepetsa choloŵa cha anthu a m'dzikolo, anthu Black, ndi magulu ena a anthu ochepa. Zoyesayesa zaposachedwapa kuphatikiza mpambo wa choloŵa . Monga malo owonjezera ogwirizana ndi Civil Rights Movement ya ku Japanan, kumangidwa, kapena LGBTQ + n’kofunika kwambiri mobwerezabwereza . Dipatimenti iyenera kugwirira ntchito pamodzi ndi anthu a m’banja lake monga ogwirizana, osati kungokhalira limodzi, pomasulira za chuma.

Malangizo a M’tsogolo a Madipatimenti a Boma

Madipatimenti a boma akuona zam’tsogolo ndipo zimenezi zikhoza kuwathandiza kwambiri ngati ayamba kuchita zinthu zatsopano ndiponso ngati agwirizana.

Kusintha kwa Zipangizo

Zinthu zenizeni, nzeru zongopeka, ndi chidziŵitso zikusintha kulinganiza ndi zokumana nazo za alendo. Madipatimenti a boma angakonze mabodi abwino amene amayendera malo enieni ochezera, kupenda malingaliro, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zogwiritsira ntchito. Zida zimenezi zimathandiza kuti zinthu zoyendera zotsalira malonda zitheredwe, antchito a kutumiza, ndi kupititsa patsogolo zinthu. Malo apamwamba angagwiritse ntchito zithunzi za mbiri yakale potengera zimene zikuchitika masiku ano, kupanga zokumana nazo za maphunziro.

Kusintha kwa Nyengo

Kusintha kwa nyengo kungachititse kuti malo a m’mphepete mwa nyanja azikhala ovuta kwambiri, kukaona malo okongola okongola otere, ndiponso kuti zinthu zachilengedwe zikhale zokongola. Madipatimenti a boma ayenera kuphatikizapo njira zoyendera nyengo m’makonzedwe otsogola a maulendo ndi kukonzanso zinthu zofunikira.

Ntchito ya M’deralo

Mabwenzi a mayiko osiyanasiyana, monga Great Lakes Tourism Priceship kapena Colorado Plateast Council, amalola madipatimenti a boma kuchita zinthu zabwino, kugulitsa malonda, ndi kupanga malo ochitira zinthu opanda mzera. Maguluwa amachepetsa kukopana kwa madera onse ndipo amawonjezera kukopa alendo ochokera m’mayiko osiyanasiyana.

Kumaliza

Madipatimenti a boma atha kumanga ntchito zaulendo ndi kupititsa patsogolo chikhalidwe. Mwa njira zapadera, kudalira ndalama, ukatswiri wa malonda, ndi njira zotetezera, amatsegula njira zachuma pamene akuteteza anthu kuti azikhala oyenera kuyendera. Madipatimenti achipambano kwambiri amayesa ntchito imeneyi monga kugulitsa kwa masiku ambiri, kudalirika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, ndi kuyambitsa miyambo. Atsogoleri a m'dzikolo amene akufunafuna kuti apange ntchito zaumoyo wa anthu, kuloŵerera kwambiri ndi mabungwe a boma sikongodzisankhira; nkofunika. Matsogolo a makampani otchuka, a zachuma a m'dziko amadalira pa kayendetsedwe ka zinthu kamphamvu ka dzikolo ndi kusunga mbiri yakale ka anthu apaulendo ndi anthu a m’tsogolo.