Osankhidwa achichepere a zaka 18 mpaka 29 adakhala ndi kuthekera kwa kusanthulanso ndi kuyendetsa kwa anthu, komabe nthaŵi zonse amavota pamiyeso yotsika kuposa makampani akale. Malinga ndi kunena kwa bungwe la Census Bureaution , wovota pakati pa 18-24-zaka 2020 pa chisankho cha pulezidenti sanafike 51%, koma apamwamba kwambiri pa zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu zapitazi, koma ocheperapo 76% opatuka pakati pa masankhoti 65 ndi achikulire. Nkhani zimenezi sizimangotsati zigamulo zokha koma za thanzi la demokrase. Pamene achichepere asankha, abweretsa malingaliro atsopano pa nkhani ngati kusintha kwa nyengo, ngongole, kulipira nyumba, ndi ufulu wa anthu, ndipo ufulu wa anthu amene kaŵirikaŵiri amalandira chisamaliro chapansi pa kumudzi. Ndiponso, kuvomereza kwanthaŵi yoyamba; nthaŵi zambiri, kugawa kukhoza kupambana kwa achinyamata kupambana kwa kupambana kwa kupambana kwa kuyang'''''ka, chifukwa cha kuyang'ka, achichepere, kuyang'kanso kuyang'ka kuyang'ka kwa achinyamata, kuyang'ka kwa achinyamata, kuyang'ka kuyang'ka

Kuzindikira Kufunika kwa Kupangana Chisudzo Chachichepere

Chiwerengero cha anthu 18-29 sichikuimira , koma chimagaŵana mbali zingapo zimene zimachititsa kutomerana kwake kukhala kowopsa kwambiri. Osankha achichepere amayambukiridwa kwambiri ndi zosankha zopangidwa lerolino . Kuchokera ku ziŵerengero za chiwongola dzanja za ophunzira ku malamulo a zanyengo . Koma kaŵirikaŵiri amasonyezedwa m'makoleji osankhidwa. Kufufuza kuchokera ku Center for Information & Research on Cbic Learning and Scementment (CIRCITC) pa yunivesite ya Tufts amasonyeza kuti pamene achichepere atembenuka, malamulo amasintha nkhani zimene zili nazo, monga kukonzanso mlandu, ndi kufalitsa makampani opanga mapepala opanga mapepala. Ndiponso, achichepere amagwiritsira ntchito makampani a za ndalensiko, kuwapezera mpata wofalitsa nkhani za ndalensi, kuwachititsa kutsutsa ndi kuwavutitsa kwa onse aŵiriwo.

Chiyambukiro cha Kusamuka kwa Wachichepere

Pamene achichepere asankha, zotsatirapo zimapitirira usiku wa chisankho.

  • Kulabadira kwamphamvu kwambiri: ndi oloŵa m'minda ali othekera kwambiri kuyang'anira ndalama zothandizira maphunziro, maprogramu a ntchito, ndi malamulo a malo okhala pamene achichepere atsutsa zizindikiro zimene nkhani zimenezi ziri zofunika.
  • Zizoloŵezi za nyengo yaitali: Kulira m'masankho amodzi kuneneratu mwamphamvu kuvota m'mbuyo mwake. Wachichepere amene amaponya pepala losankha m'mipikisano yapakati kapena pulezidenti amakhazikitsa njira imene ingakhale kwa moyo wake wonse.
  • Umboni kuchokera kwa akuluakulu osankhidwa: Achichepere amene amavota amakhala chivoti chimene andale zadziko ayenera kulingalira, kutsogolera ku zigamulo za malamulo zowonjezereka.
  • Chiyambukiro cha mbadwo: Osankha achichepere kaŵirikaŵiri amasonkhezera makolo, abale, ndi ausinkhu wawo kuvota, kupanga chiyambukiro chimene chimalimbitsa kutembenuka kwa onse.

Zolepheretsa Kugwira Nawo Ntchito za Achinyamata

Ngakhale kuti pali mapindu oonekeratu, achichepere ambiri amakumana ndi zopinga zazikulu poyesa kuponya voti, kumvetsetsa zopinga zimenezi ndiko njira yoyamba yozithetsera.

  • Kusokonezeka kwa kulembetsa: Osankha ambiri anthaŵi yoyamba samadziŵa kulembetsa, pamene nthaŵi yafika, kapena ngati kulembetsa kwawo kwavomerezedwa. M'maboma okhala ndi malamulo a kujambula okhwima, chofunika choperekera laisensi ya woyendetsa galimoto kapena iosi ina yalamulo chingakhale chowopsa kwambiri kwa ophunzira a ku koleji okhala kutali ndi kwawo.
  • Sazindikiro za chidziŵitso: Kaŵirikaŵiri achichepere amadzimva osayanjana ndi nkhani za ndale zadziko kapena amakhulupirira kuti voti yawo siimakhudza /(kulingalira kwawo kusonkhezeredwa ndi kusagwirizana kwa dziko ndi kudalirana kochepa m'mabungwe.
  • Kulephera ndi kulephera kwa ntchito: Ophunzira a pa koleji kaŵirikaŵiri amasamuka pakati pa tauni yawo ndi koleji, kuyambitsa chisokonezo ponena za malo olembetsera ndi voti. Mapempho a Bonkee ndi masiku amawonjezera kucholoŵana kwina.
  • Projecten: Zosankha zimachitika Lachiŵiri, zimene zimatsutsana ndi makalasi, ntchito, ndi ntchito zapambuyo pa sukulu. Mizere yaitali ndi maola opotoka asanafike pasadakhale zimayambukira kwambiri ovota achichepere okhala ndi ndandanda yokhwima.
  • Maisform: Makampani a manyuzi otchuka kaŵirikaŵiri amafalitsa zinenezo zonama ponena za zofunikira za wovota, kutsekera malo, kapena nthaŵi zoikidwiratu, zowonjezereka zofooketsa kukhalamo ndi phande.

Njira Zothandiza Ana Kupita Patsogolo Popanga Zopanga

Palibe njira iliyonse imene ingathetsere mavuto onse, koma njira zogwirizana zingathandize achinyamata kuti nawonso azichita nawo zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Kufufuza za Maphunziro ndi Kuchenjeza

Achichepere afunikira kudziŵa osati kokha [[FLT: 0] mmene [[FLT :1] kuvota komanso [[FLT :2] chifukwa [ nkhani zawo zovota. Mkupiti wogwira mtima uyang'anitsitsa pa:

  • Kusefukira kwa wailesi ndi TV: [[FLT :1] Mafomu onga Instagram, TikTok, ndi YouTube ndi kumene achichepere amadya kale zophatikizidwa. Mfupi, mavidiyo okhoza kugawana olongosola masitepe a kulembetsa kapena malo ofunsira [1] Makamaka kuchokera kwa opanga zinthu. Magulu onga Rock Vote aona chipambano ndi mphamvu ya woyendetsa maviruss monga ngati apanga a fungo.
  • Kampu ndi zochitika za m'mudzi: Olandira alendo oonerera, olonda, ndi “Kukonda Kupotoka , zochitika zimapanga mwambo wa anthu pa kuvota. Pamene kuvota kuoneka ngati ntchito ya chitaganya mmalo mwa ntchito, kuwonjezereka.
  • Mawu otsimikizirika: Mafunso ogwirizana, mapu a voti, ndi kuŵerengera pa wailesi ndi manyuzipepala a pa Intaneti amasandutsa chivoti kukhala cholinga chotsimikizirika, chogwirizana.
  • Kufufuza kwa patali: kuchokera ku CIRCLE kumasonyeza kuti osankha achichepere amakonzeketsedwa bwino kwambiri ndi anthu a msinkhu wawo. Ophunzitsa akazembe a sukulu kulembetsa ndi kukumbutsa mabwenzi awo angachuluke.

Kuchepetsa Kalembedwe kawo

Kulembetsa ndi chinthu choyamba chovuta kwambiri, ndipo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu kwambiri.

  • Kulembetsa kwa voti kwaumwini (AVR): Maboma amene ayamba AVR . Kumene nzika zoyenerera zimalembetsedwa pamene zikugwirizana ndi DMVs kapena mabungwe ena a boma . Kuwona ziŵerengero zapamwamba za kulembetsa kwa achichepere. Monga 2024, maboma oposa 20 ndi District of Columbia ali ndi AVR, ndi kufutukula lamulo limeneli kuli chinthu choyamba kwa achichepere ochirikiza. Kuphunzira zambiri ponena za AVR kuchokera ku National Legistures Conference of State.
  • Kulembetsa kwa 16 ndi 17 ya zaka za kulembedwa: Kulola achichepere kulembetsa asanayenerere kuvota kuti akhale otsimikiza pamene afika zaka 18. Florida, California, ndi maboma ena angapo ali ndi maprogramu a kulembetsa kusanakhale.
  • Online ndi kulembera kwa kamzere: Achichepere ambiri sapeza njira yosavuta yolembera makina osindikizira kapena mapositi. Maboma amene amapereka kulembetsa kwa pa Intaneti /ndipo amalola kuti alembetse pa Intaneti /remove chitseko chachikulu cha pulogalamu.
  • Kulembetsa pa masukulu a sekondale ndi makoleji: Kugwirizana ndi maboma a ophunzira, madipatimenti othamanga, ndi makalabu kukhazikitsa matebulo mkati mwa kuyang'anira kwatsopano kapena nyengo za chakudya chamasana kukhoza kugwira ophunzira asanaletsedwe ndi mpambo wa semester.
  • Kulembetsa kwa tsiku: Kulola ovota kulembetsa ndi kuvota patsiku limodzimodzilo (monga momwe zachitidwa m'maboma 21 ndi D.C.) kuli kothandiza kwambiri makamaka kwa osankhidwa a maderesi kapena achinyamata oyenda. Kampani yofufuza imasonyeza kuti kulembetsa kwa tsiku limodzi kumawonjezera magulu onse a misinkhu.

3. Zipangizo Zothandiza Kusintha

Achinyamata amathera nthawi yawo yambiri pa zinthu zongoyerekezera, ndipo zimenezi zikhoza kuwathandiza kuti azichita nawo zinthuzo.

  • Mapulogalamu a Vote-plan: [[FLT :1] Mapulogalamu onga Vote .org’s app ndi Turbovote amalola ogwiritsira ntchito kuyang'anira malo a kulembetsa, kupempha mavoloti a m'dzikolo, ndi kuika zikumbutso za tsiku la chisankho (all) kuchokera ku foni. Zizindikiro zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri pa masankhoti apakati, pamene wovota wachichepere azindikira atsika.
  • Zikumbutso za mpukutu wa mpukutu: [[FLT :1] ziyeso zambiri zasonyeza kuti zikumbutso za mawu zimawonjezeka ndi 2-4 peresenti. Mauthenga odziŵika bwino. "(e.g., “Mwavotera m'chosankha chomaliza [1] . "Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri!"
  • [[FLT: 0] Kugwirizanitsa kwa wailesi ndi kanema: Mafonso onga Snapchat awonjezera ziŵiya zovomerezeka zovomerezeka m'maprogramu awo. Mu 2020, Snapchat , analembetsa ovota atsopano oposa 1 miliyoni imodzi kupyolera m'kugwirizana ndi TurboVote.
  • Zotsogolera za kusasintha kwa nkhani: Quizzes zimene zimalingana ndi kaimidwe ka wogwiritsira ntchito ndi malo ofunsira zithandiza achichepere ovota kuona zotulukapo zenizeni za voti yawo. Ziŵiya zimenezi kaŵirikaŵiri zimagawana pakati pa magulu a mabwenzi.
  • Zowonadi ndi zokhala ndi mitsinje: Mikupiti ina yayesa ndi nyumba za tauni ya VR kapena Instagram Live Q&A kuti ifikire achichepere omvetsera kumene amathera kale nthaŵi ya pa kanema.

4. Kumanga Ubwenzi ndi Osonkhezera

Otchuka amwambo akuvomereza kuti adzisunga ali ndi phindu, koma ma influencesng , majeremusi okhala ndi otsatira 10,000-100,000 pamalo enaake (m’chitsanzo, kutchova juga, kukongola, maseŵera).

  • Zolembedwa zowona, osati kusatsa malonda: Asonkhezero amene amagwirizana mwachindunji ndi chokumana nacho chawo cha kuvota [1] kuphatikizapo zolakwa zimene anapanga polembetsa /kujambula kuposa mauthenga olembedwa.
  • Ndawala za maplatform: Mkupiti umodzi ungayambitse chitokoso cha Tik Tok, Istagram carousel, vidiyo YouTube, ndi kukambitsirana kwa msanja wa Disord kupanga malo ambiri okhudza.
  • Kuthandiza ndi magulu a achichepere ogwidwa: Magulu onga March kaamba ka Moyo Wathu, Ophunzira Action, ndi Sunrise Movement ali ndi madongosolo amphamvu osonkhezera ndipo angasonkhezere otsatira awo pa masankho.
  • [[FLT :0] Kulemba uthenga wa pafoni popanda mbali: Akuluakulu ndi oyembekezera kulowa m'gulu ayenera kupeŵa mawu otsendereza kwambiri pamene akulankhula ndi osonkhezera, monga momwe ana amayamikirira kuwona kwa kuwona ndipo angatsutse ngati alingalira kuti akugulitsidwa mzera wa zipani.

Kulimbikitsa Anthu Ogwirizana Kuposa Kuwalimbikitsa

Kutulutsa mtedza n’kofunika, koma si njira yokha yopezera chizoloŵezi cha moyo wonse cha kutengamo mbali.

6. Kusintha Zinthu Kumene Kumachotsa Zopinga

Kuposa njira za munthu payekha, kusintha kwa dongosolo kungachititse kuvota kukhala kosavuta kwa aliyense, makamaka kwa achichepere.

  • Tsiku la chisankho monga holide ya dziko: kupanga Lachiŵiri loyamba pambuyo pa Lolemba loyamba mu November tchuthi cha boma chikanamasula ophunzira ndi antchito kuvota popanda kulinganiza kukangana.
  • Kukula koyamba ndi kuwonjezera paposi pa voti: Maboma amene amapereka pafupifupi milungu iŵiri ya kuvota koyamba (kuphatikizapo kutha kwa mlungu) awona kutuluka kwapamwamba kwa achichepere. Olemba makalata a m'makalata amachotsanso zoyendera ndi zotsekereza za malo oonera.
  • Ku malo ofufuza: Malo opatulira pa koleji ndi yunivesite [1] Makamaka pa koleji mmalo mwa "akuluakulu" amawonjezera ophunzira otsegula. Mu 2020, mayunivesite amene anatsogolera malo ofufuza anaona milingo 5-10 percentes kuposa aja sanatero.
  • Kulemekeza nyengo ya kuvota: Ena amatsutsa kuti anthu a zaka 16 ayenera kuloledwa kuvota m'masankho a kumaloko. Kufufuza kuchokera ku Takuma Park, Maryland, kunasonyeza kuti anthu 16 ndi 17 a zaka anasankha pamlingo wapamwamba kuposa magulu akale pamene anapatsidwa mwaŵi, mwina chifukwa chakuti amakhala panyumba ndi makolo amenenso amavota.

Kusintha Zinthu Kuti Ziziyenda Bwino

Mabungwe ndi makampani a ntchito ayenera kuonedwa ngati njira zongopeka zoti aone ngati n’zoyenera kuyendera.

  • Kufufuza kwa Prever ndi pambuyo pa chisankho: Kufufuza achichepere ovota (onse omwe anavota ndi amene sana) ponena za kuzindikira kwawo masiku olembetsa, malo ofunsira, ndi njira yovotera. Yerekezeranini mayankho ku njira zosiyanasiyana zofikira.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kusanthula kwa kutembenuka kwa chidziŵitso: [[FLT: 1] Gwiritsani mafaelo ovota kuwona kuti ndi anthu ati (m.g., ovota anthaŵi yoyamba, ophunzira pa makoleji, ogwiritsira ntchito apulogalamu yakutiyakuti) adatulukira pamiyeso yapamwamba kapena yotsika. Kukonda kwa mtanda ndi ntchito yotulukira kusiyanitsa kugwirizana.
  • A/B mauthenga oyesera: Tumizani matembenuzidwe aŵiri a uthenga wa meseji kapena email .Imodzi inasumika pa ntchito, ina pa nkhani(ndi muyeso umene umapereka kutsekereza kowonjezereka, kulembetsa, kapena mavoti enieni.
  • Magulu a Focus ndi achichepere osakhala ndi chivomezi: [[FLT :1] Chiwonjezeko chaching'ono chivumbula zopinga zosadziŵika zimene zimaphonya, monga ngati nkhaŵa yofuna kupanga chosankha cholakwika kapena kusadziŵa mmene mungapezere malo olondola opatulira.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kufulumira: Gwiritsirani ntchito madeti monga malo oyeserapo kaamba ka mzera wotsatira wa pulezidenti. Mapangano amene analephera m'chaka cha kubwerera kwapansi angapambane ndi chisamaliro cha anthu chokulirapo, ndi kutsata.

Kumaliza

Kuloŵa m'masankho si ntchito yokhayokha yokachita, imafunikira kusungitsa ndalama, kupanga zinthu, ndi kufunitsitsa kukumana ndi achichepere kumene ali. Zopinga nzowona, koma sizingapambane. Mwakuphatikiza maphunziro, kulembetsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru za luso, kugwirizana koona kwa osonkhezera, ndi kusintha kwa nyumba, tingawonjezere kwambiri achichepere ovotawo. Chosankha chilichonse ndi mpata womangira zizoloŵezi zanthaŵi yaitali zimene zimachirikiza demokrase. Njira zimene zafotokozedwa pano zayesedwa m'misewu weniweni ndi m'midzi yeniyeni; zimagwira ntchito pamene zikugwirizana ndi zochitika za kumaloko. Mtsogolo kwa democracy , zingawonjezere kwambiri mphamvu ndi kutengamo mbali kwa mbadwo wathu wotsatira.