Kusintha kwa Ntchito Yogawanamo

Kutengamo mbali kwa wailesi ndi maholo a wailesi yakanema kwasintha kwambiri mmene nzika zimakhalira ndi moyo wa anthu. Lerolino, kusintha kwa makompyuta kukuyendetsa kusintha kwakukulu kwa nthaŵi ndi nthaŵi, kuchititsa kutengamo mbali kwa kachitidwe kapadera, kuyanjana ndi anthu ogwirizana. Kuchokera ku [FLT: 0] Center [ya ., pafupifupi magawo aŵiri a U.S. akuluakulu tsopano amagwiritsira ntchito makampani a za mayanjano a anthu kaamba ka mtundu wina wa ntchito ya boma kapena yandale, kuyambira kutsatira akuluakulu osankhidwa kuti akonze zinthu. Kusintha kumeneku sikuli chabe kwa sayansi ya zamakono, kuwonjezera zonse ziŵiri, kuthekera kwa kuphatikizapo ndi kugaŵana kwa kuchuluka kwa maupandu.

M'mbiri, pangano la boma linali kuyendetsedwa kwambiri ndi mabungwe alamulo: makampani ovota, misonkhano ya sukulu, ndi makalata kwa oimira. Intaneti, makamaka kukwera kwa mapulatifomu a anthu monga Facebook, Twitter, ndi Pansipareji, yakhazikitsa maderesi a kutha kufalitsa malingaliro, kusonkhanitsa magulu, ndi anthu okhala ndi mphamvu popanda kufuna malo alamulo. Komabe, kulinganiza kumeneku kumadza ndi mtengo. Makilamu omwe amagwirizanitsa anthu monga nzika za anthu angafulumizenso kufalikira kwa nkhani zabodza ndi kugaŵikana. Kumvetsa mipata yonse iŵiri ndi zopinga nkofunika kumanga chikhalidwe cha anthu m’zaka za zana la 21.

Mipata ya Makompyuta Yoyambira Kuloŵana Mokulira

M’nyengo ya makompyuta muli zinthu zambiri zimene zingathandize kuti anthu azichita zinthu zatsopano zimene zingawathandize kuti azitha kuchita zinthu mwamsanga komanso mogwira mtima.

Kupeza Chidziŵitso ndi Kuona Zinthu Moŵa Mosayerekezereka

Intaneti yakhala nkhokwe yaikulu ya chidziŵitso cha anthu, kuyambira pa zowonongedwa za boma mpaka malipoti a malo okhala. Nzika tsopano zingapeze chidziŵitso chosadziŵika, kuyerekezera malo ofunsira kudutsa mapulatifomu ambiri osagawana, ndi kutsatira ntchito zalamulo panthaŵi yeniyeni. Zida zonga zopatulira ndi malamulo a pa madoko [[FLT:] 1] kuphatikiza ndi mapepala otsegulira zinthu za pa madoko a boma kulola atolankhani ndi ochirikiza kuchititsa kuti makampani akhale ndi mlingo wa mfundo zimene kale zinali zosatheka. Mwachitsanzo, [FLT:] USUSS SHUP. [[FLT:]] ASPFFF:]

Kuthandiza Anthu Ogwirizana ndi Ntchito Yosonkhanitsa

Makina a sitaji amachepetsa kwambiri mtengo wolinganiza. Hashtag angapereke njira yapadziko lonse. Online secommocts monga Chisinthiko. org ndi Chitukuko Chamakono chilola anthu kuyambitsa ndawala za kumaloko kapena dziko, kaŵirikaŵiri kusonkhanitsa zikwi mazana a zikalata m’masiku. Ndiponso, kusonkhanitsa malo monga GoFoundMe kumathandiza kuchirikiza mwachindunji zinthu, kutseka zinthu zopanga. [[FLT: 0] Arabipring [[FFF: 1] ndi [FLT:] ndi [FLT:] ndi [FLT:] Chigawo] Chachingwe [[FLT:]] [FFLT:] [FFFFLT:]]

Zipangizo Zopangira Malo Ochitira Ufulu ndi Kutengamo Mbali pa Kulinganiza Malamulo

Kuposa kutsutsa, luso la zopangapanga lingawonjezere mkhalidwe wa demokrase. Maboma ena atengera njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndalama pogwiritsira ntchito mapulatifomu monga Kachipangizo] Kachipangizo kotchedwa ConfizenLab kapena [[FLT]] [[FLT]] Dicifim [, kumene anthu amafunsira ndi kuvota mmene angaperekere ndalama za anthu ena. Madongosolo ameneŵa kaŵirikaŵiri amaphatikizapo, makambitsirano, ndi kuonetsa mmene ndalama zimawonongedwera. Mwachitsanzo, mzinda wa Paris, mwa kugaŵirapo 1500 miliyoni kuchokera ku ku kulinganiza kwa ndalama zopimira kuchokera mu 2014, kuphatikizapo zikwi zambiri za anthu ambiri.

Kugwira Ntchito ya Chigwirizano ndi Chigwirizano

Technology ya project ikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito data analytics ndi luntha lopanga [1] kutulukira zosoŵa za anthu ndi kuwongolera kuvomereza kwa boma. Mwachitsanzo, [[FLT]] Kuwona ColickFix [1] ndi mapulatifomu ofanana ndi enawo kulola nzika kufotokoza mavuto a m'zipata, maboo, zipukunya zosweka, zipukusira za misewu, kaŵirikaŵiri ndi kutumiza kwa nthaŵi yeniyeni. Panthaŵiyi, zithunzi zoneneratu zingathandize maboma kugaŵira chuma cha anthu kapena kuyankha kwa tsoka. Komabe, chidziŵitso chimenechi chimafunikira kusamala kuteteza kapena kuopsa kwa kakhalidwe kamodzi.

Kufufuza za Matenda: Magulu Amene Anagwiritsa Ntchito Zida Zogwiritsa Ntchito Makompyuta

Magulu angapo a maonetsala apamwamba amasonyeza mphamvu yosintha ya kuikidwiratu kwa makompyuta:

  • Milife Yakufa Matter (BLM) [FLM]] inatulukira monga gulu loyenerera logwiritsira ntchito Twitter ndi Facebook kukonza chiwawa cha apolisi, kulinganiza zitsutso, ndi kumanga mgwirizano wapadziko lonse. Hashtag # BrackLives Matter inakhala mfuu yosonkhezera makambitsirano a malamulo pamilingo yapamwamba kwambiri.
  • Masiku a Zamtsogolo , ouziridwa ndi Greta Thunberg sukulu yapayokha, yogwiritsiridwa ntchito Istagram ndi TikTok kusonkhanitsa mamiliyoni a achichepere kuzungulira dziko lonse kaamba ka machitachita a nyengo, kusonyeza mmene maplatelefoni angagonjetsere zopinga za malo.
  • MeToo [FLT :1] inagogomezera mmene makompyuta angakulitsire mawu obisika kale, kupanga kuŵerengera kwa dziko lonse ndi kuvutitsidwa ndi kuukiridwa. Kupambana kwa gululo kunali chifukwa cha kusavuta kuuza ena nkhani zaumwini ndi mavairasi a hathtag.
  • Taiwan vTaiwan Platon form imapereka chitsanzo choluluza kwambiri: ilo limagwiritsira ntchito chiŵiya cha magetsi kusonkhanitsa zoloŵetsedwapo zapoyera pa nkhani za mkangano monga Uber command ndi ukwati wauchiŵanda wofanana, kuphatikiza makambitsirano a pa Intaneti ndi misonkhano ya aperson. Njira imeneyi yatamandidwa monga malo apakati pakati pa democracy ndi ulamuliro wapamwamba.

Mavuto Okhalitsa M’dziko Lokhala ndi Anthu Ogwirizana

Pamene kuli kwakuti malo ozungulira a manambala amatsegulira zitseko zatsopano, panthaŵi imodzi amaika zopinga zazikulu pa kuvomerezana kwa anthu a m’dziko.

Kugaŵa: Kupeza, Luso, ndi Zotulukapo

[[FLT:] Kugaŵana kwa magawo[[FLT: 1] sikumangotanthauza kukhala ndi chipangizo kapena kugwirizana ndi intaneti. Kumaphatikizapo miyalo yambiri: n’zogwirizana , ndi (kukhoza ndi kukwanira kwa kuchuluka), [[FLT] kutembenuziramo ku chisonkhezero chenicheni cha dziko lapansi, anthu achikulire, ndi kupunduka kwawo. Kuchuluka kwa anthu kukhoza kuyang'ana, ndi kutulutsa zopezedwa ndi manambala, ndi kutuluka [FLT:] [FL:] [FLT:]] [kuthekera] (kutembenuziramo ku chisonkhezero cha ku dziko lenileni). Kumidzizungulira, achikulire, ndi kusoŵa kwa anthu ambiri. Kufufuza kowonjezereka kwa kukhoza kuwonjezera kufalikira kwa kuchuluka kwa kuwonjezera chidziŵitso chaku. Kukhozanso kwa kuwonjezera chidziŵitso chaku

Kusadziŵa Zinthu Molakwika Ndiponso Kusamvana

Kufalikira kofulumira kwa misformation (chidziŵitso chonyenga chogawana popanda cholinga chovulaza) ndi disformation (zopeka zopekedwa mopambanitsa) zimafooketsa kulinganiza kodziŵa. Malamulo a za mayanjano amaika patsogolo za choonadi, kusonkhezera kufika kwa zolembedwa. Popanga masankhoti, ogwirizana ndi maprojekiti opangidwa kuchokera ku maiko akunja ndi a eniakazi omwe [1] Nthaŵi zambiri amayambitsa kutembenuza anthu. Zilakolako zomataya mtima zimaphatikizapo kudalirana kwa anthu, malingaliro olakwika, ndi kulephera kutengamo mbali m'zo. Pamene kuli kwakuti kuyang'ka ndi mabungwe opanga malamulo a boma a boma ayesa kuchepetsa chitokosokosokosokoso.

Nyumba Zokhala ndi Malo Okhala ndi Malo Okhala ndi Malo Ochititsa Chidwi

Mapulatifomu a manambala kaŵirikaŵiri amapanga mathiropu ofewetsa , ndi makoma a khofi kumene ogwiritsira ntchito pulogalamu imeneyi imayang'anizana ndi kutsimikizira malingaliro. Kuphatikizapo kukhoza kutsekereza kapena kusagwirizana kwa mawu, kungakulitse magawo a ndale zadziko. Kusintha kwa nthaka kapena ngakhale kudana ndi awo okhala ndi malingaliro otsutsana ndi mademocracy ambiri, kukumawonjezera kukwera kwa makompyuta ogwiritsira ntchito a makampani oulutsira nkhani. Kugaŵana kwa malingaliro kumeneku kumachititsa kuvuta ndi kulepheretsa kulinganiza. Kusintha kwa masinthidwe kuphatikiza masinthidwe amene akuvumbula kwa ogwiritsira ntchito osiyanasiyana, koma ayamba kukumana ndi kukwaniritsa kukwaniritsa ntchito kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Kudzipatula, Kuchuluka kwa Zinthu Zam’thupi, ndi Zotsatirapo Zake Zosangalatsa

Mantha a kuyang’anira angachepetse anthu. Maboma ndi mabungwe ena amasonkhanitsa zinthu zambiri zokhudza ntchito za pa Intaneti, kuphatikizapo zandale, malo, ndi mayanjano. Zimenezi zimapangitsa kuchititsa zotsatirapo zake [ kumene anthu amadzisunga okha angachititse kuopa kubwezera, kutseka, kapena kuwonjezera pa kuonera zinthu. Kubisa ndi zida zachinsinsi kungathandize, koma si nthaŵi zonse kuti azikhala ogwiritsa ntchito mwaubwenzi. Ndiponso, malonda amalonda amatanthauza kukhazikitsa mathero ogwiritsidwa ntchito potsatsa malonda kapena ngakhale pochita zinthu zina zolakwika, monga momwe zimaonekera m'mangira za ku Cambridge. Kuteteza, monga [FF:]

Kutopa pa Magetsi ndi Kuchuluka kwa Anthu

Kuchuluka kwa zizindikiro, zolembedwa ndi mkwiyo, ndi kuchita mchitidwe wa kutopa kungatsogolere ku kutopa kochuluka ndi kusuliza. Ogwiritsira ntchito ambiri akusimba kuti akuthedwa nzeru ndi kumasuka pa nkhani zandale pa Intaneti. Kuwonjezera apo, kusadziŵika kwa mapulatifomu ena kumalimbikitsa kuyambitsa kusamva bwino, monga ngati kuvutitsa, kuvutitsa, ndi kuukira kwaumwini, zimene zimalepheretsa kugawana ndi gulu. Kufufuza kwa bungwe la Institute for Policy ndi CRIPT Reginement kwapeza kuti pafupifupi theka la ofunsidwa adachepetsa pangano lawo pa manyuzipepala chifukwa cha kutsutsana kwa anthu. Kukonza malo okhala ndi anthu abwino kumafuna chisamaliro ku chitaganya ndi kuzoloŵera makhalidwe abwino.

Kugonjetsa Zopinga

Kuti tithetse mavuto amenewa, tiyenera kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga makampani a zaumisiri, maboma, aphunzitsi, ndi nzika.

  • Media ndi Digital Literacy Education: Kuphunzitsa nzika mmene zingasankhire magwero, kuzindikira ziwiya zopotozedwa, ndi kumvetsetsa zikhoterero za algoriths n’zovuta. Mayiko onga Finland amagwirizanitsa zimenezi ndi sukulu, ndipo zotsatira zabwino zimachepetsa kuvuta kwa mawu olakwika.
  • Platform Design for Delibration : Mmalo mwa kukulitsa pangano la ukwati, mapulatifomu angayambitse kugwirizana kwabwino. Maumboni monga kutumiza zinthu zopangidwa pang'onopang'ono, kuika chizindikiro pa zolembedwa, ndi kupititsa patsogolo malamulo a chikhalidwe akuyesedwa ndi mapulatifomu onga Reddit ndi Kutsatira.
  • [[FLT: 0] Interationy: Uchete, malamulo amphamvu achinsinsi, ndi ziyeneretso zowonekera za kusatsa malonda kwa ndale zadziko zingathandizire kuwonjezera mbali yakuseŵera. Lamulo la UNICEF [[FL:2] Digital Service [ ndilo kuyesayesa kwapadera kwa kukhazikitsa mapulatifomu aakulu ndi kutetezera nkhani za democracy.
  • Information Infactive Investrial : Kufutukumula kwa kulowa m'malo osungidwa, kugaŵira Wi-Fi, ndi zipangizo zothandizira mabanja olandira ndalama zochepa nzofunika kwambiri kuti agaŵanitse ndandanda ya manambala. Maboma akwawo ndi malaibulale a anthu onse amachita mbali zazikulu.
  • Kulinganiza kwa mlingo wozikidwa pa: Kupatsa anthu a kumaloko mphamvu kuti akhazikitse malamulo awo (m'malamulo) kungachepetse kugaŵanika ndi kuwonjezera kukhulupirirana. Mafuko ena achipambano amadalira kwambiri pa kusamala kwa wantchito ndi malamulo omveka bwino.

Kuphunzitsa Anthu Kukhala Nzika ya Masitara Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mafoni

Maphunziro akhala malo a demokrase nthaŵi zonse. M'nyengo ya manambala, ayenera kuzoloŵera kukonzekeretsa nzika ndi maluso ndi mikhalidwe yofunikira kuti ziyendetse zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Izi zimaposa makalasi a anthu amwambo . Kumafuna kugwirizanitsa [[FLT: 0] kukhala nzika ya masunthi [[FL:1] kumbuyo kwa sukulu ndi kuphunzirira moyo wonse.

Maphunziro a pa Intaneti

Anthu a m'deralo ayenera kuphunzitsa ophunzira mmene angapendere chidziŵitso cha manambala, kumvetsetsa chisonkhezero cha algorith, ndi kuyambitsa makambitsirano aulemu pa Intaneti. Programu zonga zilembo (zoyambitsidwa ndi kale la Supreme Court Sandra Day O’Connor) kugaŵira maseŵera otsatsagana ndi njira za malamulo, pamene Media Sclacy Specilling [ ochirikiza malamulo a boma amene amalimbikitsa maphunziro a kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zapansi kwa pulogalamu yeniyeni ya dziko lapansi, kuchokera ku kutsimikizira magwero ogwirizana pa Tik To kutulukira njira yoyesera kujambula.

Ntchito Yozikidwa ndi Kuphunzira Utumiki

Zokumana nazo za manja ndi zokumana nazo n’zothandiza kwambiri. Kachipangizo kophunzitsa zinthu, mwachitsanzo, kutsogolera ophunzira mwa kutchula vuto la anthu, kufufuza malamulo, ndi kulimbikitsa ziwiya zamakono. Mwa zipangizo zamakono, ophunzira angapange mapempho pa Intaneti, kupanga zitsimikizo za vidiyo, ndi kugwirizana ndi anzawo m’madera ena. Kuphunzira ntchito yopanga makompyuta monga kumanga webusaiti ya malo opangira chakudya kapena kuyendetsa mkupiti wa za makompyuta kuti apange chakudya.

Maphunziro a pa Yunivesite ndi Achikulire Amayamba Kuyamba

Democracy . Mwachitsanzo, [FLT] [[FLT]] [Masukulu ambiri tsopano amaphunzitsa [FLT: 0] a teknikinikiniki ndi [FLT:] ndi democracy ya democracy . [[FLT]] Kugwirizana kwa Hospital Harris of Public Policy [[FLT:]] kumangiza ophunzira Lab omwe amapanga mapulatifomu opatula. Akulua angapindula ndi mabwalo operekedwa ndi malaibulale kapena mabungwe onga [FLT:]. .

Ntchito ya Boma, Technology, ndi Mabungwe

Maboma ndi mabungwe a anthu ali ndi mbali ziŵiri: iwo angagwiritsire ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi kuwongolera pangano la ukwati, koma ayeneranso kulamulira malo otetezeredwa kuti atetezere njira za demokrase.

Maboma Ogwiritsa Ntchito Makompyuta ndi Kuthandiza

Estonia Dongosolo la Esconia ndilo chitsanzo choyambirira. Nzika zingavote pa Intaneti, zolembera za thanzi, mafaelo, ndipo ngakhale kusaina zikalata zalamulo mwa mlingo wa mlingo wotetezeka. Zimenezi zimawonjezera kugawana kwa ku Estonia e- magetsi ndi kukwera kwambiri kuposa mu mavoti. Mofananamo, [kapena] Taiwan vTawan [ ndi [FLT:] Dicid [[FLT] mu Barcean] mmene mathiki angagwirizanitsidwire. Komabe, njira zimenezi zimafuna chitetezo cha pa Intaneti, ndi kupeŵedwa kwa ogwirizana ndi ogwirizana kuti apeŵere.

Njira Zopangira Maluŵa ndi Zosapindulitsa

Kunja kwa boma, kampani yamphamvu ya sayansi ya zasayansi [[FLT: 1] yatulukira. Magulu onga Code ya America ndi [[FLT]] ] . [[FLT]] Amathandiza maboma kugwiritsa ntchito ziŵiya zotsegulira zinthu kuti agwirizane ndi anthu. Atsegula Gov akupereka zikalata zothandizira kuonekera kwa magetsi a . Mabungwe ameneŵa kaŵirikaŵiri amatsekera mpata pakati pa luso la za za zasayansi ndi ziyambukiro za anthu, koma amadaliranso ndalama ndi kuyang'anizana ndi kutsutsa ndale zadziko.

Malo Opangira Malo Opangira Malo Opangira Malo Okhala ndi Malo Okhala

Maboma akukhazikitsa malamulo ambiri oletsa zowonongeka. Act ya Digital Services ndi Digital Markers Act [ amapanga malamulo a mapulatifomu kuti achotse zokhala zokhalamo zosakhala za lamulo, kupereka kuwonekera m'kutsatsatsa malonda, ndi maajeni otsekereza. Ku United States, kutsutsana chigawo 230 kusintha ndi ntchito zotsutsana ndi zigamu zamakono zimasonyeza nkhaŵa yomakula ya mphamvu ya mabipartisankho a makampani pa nkhani ya boma. Lamulo logwira ntchito bwino liyenera kulinganiza ndi kuyankha mwaulere, kuyankha kopanda vuto.

Malamulo a M’tsogolo a Chigwirizano cha Makina

Kuyang'ana kutsogolo, maluso angapo otulukira angawonjezere kugawanamo kwa anthu. . Kusanthula kwa pepala lokhala ndi mfundo zogwirizana ndi kusanthula kumalonjeza mafashoni osintha zinthu, koma kuyang'anizanabe ndi mavuto m'kutsimikizira ndi kulephera. [[FLT:] Luntha lakuya ndi lokhala ndi moyo [[FLT:]] lingalole nzika kukumana ndi zotsatirapo za malamulo olingaliridwawo. Kujambula kwa VR kwa kalankhulidwe katsopano kotsatirapo, koma kuopsa ndi kudalirana kwa , kuyang'anira koyambirirakukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukukuku

Pomalizira pake, tsogolo la kugawikana kwa anthu pa nyengo ya makompyuta limadalira pa zosankha za anthu. Technoloji ingachititse chibadwa chathu chabwino kwambiri cha demokrase . "kubwezera, kuŵerengera, kufunsa / kapena kukulitsa pulogalamu yathu yoipitsitsa((direvhiteeni, kusadziŵa, mphwayi. Kuthandiza chikhalidwe cha kukhala ndi unzika wa magetsi, kudalira pa maphunziro amphamvu ndi ulamuliro woganizira bwino, ndiyo njira yodalirika kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito mipatayi polimbana ndi ngozi. Nzika ziyenera kupatsidwa osati monga operekera chidziŵitso, koma monga othandizira aluso la onse, ogwirizana ndi anthu onse.

Kumaliza

Luso la zopangapanga lasintha kwambiri malo a anthu ogwirizana, ndipo lathandiza kuti anthu azitha kudziwa zinthu zatsopano, njira zatsopano zochitira zinthu pamodzi, ndiponso zipangizo zatsopano zochitira zinthu. Komabe, mipata imeneyi imasiyana ndi mavuto opitirizabe: kugawikana kwa manambala, kusokonezeka kwa zinthu, kutha kwa zinthu, kuwonongeka kwa zinthu, ndi kutopa. Kukambirana ndi mavuto amenewa kumafuna kuti anthu azichita khama pamaphunziro, pulatifomu, malamulo a anthu, ndi nyumba za anthu. Mabungwe a bungweli ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito nzeru zopitiriza kuphunzira ndi kuzoloŵera. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono, kutsegulira mipata, ndi kupititsa patsogolo luso la zamakono, mayiko angasinthe zaka kuchokera ku malo opangika kwambiri kuti akhale otchuka kwambiri, ogwirizana kwambiri.