Pa zaka khumi zapitazi, ntchito ya a meya ku United Kingdom yakula kwambiri kuposa mmene amachitira ndi boma. Atsogoleri osankhidwawa tsopano akuyang'anira ntchito yamakono imene ikulonjeza kukonzanso moyo wa m’mizinda. Luso la mizinda yotchuka . Mayters akukhala ndi malo apadera ochirikiza zinthu za m'makompyuta, zojambula ndi zojambulajambula, zogwirizanitsa zinthu, ndi madongosolo opanga zinthu, ndi madongosolo a nzeru opanga zinthu sayesanso kukonzanso zinthu koma sachitanso zinthu zofunika pothetsa mavuto amakono a m'mizinda. Mayster amakhala ndi malo apadera kuti alimbikire zinthu zimenezi, kuzipanga kuti zikhale zopanga maluso ndi kutsimikizira kuti kupita patsogolo kwa makompyuta kukhale mapindu opindulitsa kwa anthu okhala m’dziko.

Kusintha kwa zinthu kukuwonjezereka. Ngakhale kuti anthu oposa 80% a UK anakonzekera kukhala m’madera a m’mizinda pofika chaka cha 2030, kupanikizika kwa ntchito za boma, makampani oyendera, ndi majeremusi a mphamvu kudzakula. Kuthetsa kwa mizinda yaluso kumapereka njira yoyendetsera zinthu, yosungika, ndi yolimba. Komabe chipambano chawo chimadalira kwambiri pa zandale, kuona bwino, ndi kugwirizana kwa anthu. Maysi amene ali ndi udindo umenewu angawongowongolera kwambiri mkhalidwe wa mpweya, kuyenda kwa galimoto, kuyendetsa zinyalala, ndi kulumikiza kwa zipangizo zamakono. Nkhaniyi ikupenda mmene mameya a UK akusinthira tsogolo la mizinda yanzeru, zopinga zimene amayang'anizana nazo, ndi mipata imene ili patsogolo.

Kufunika Kokulira kwa Maluso a Zopangapanga a M’mizinda Yaluso

Malo a m'mizinda ndi ovuta kwambiri kusiyanitsa zinthu zimene zimachitikirapo miyandamiyanda. Njira zamakono zoyang'anira mizinda , madipatimenti okonza zinthu, ndi kulankhulana kwabwino, zikuwonjezereka. Zipangizo zamakono za m'mizinda zimapanga madongosolo ogwirizanitsa zinthu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Zipangizo zokhala ndi mphamvu zokhala ndi mphamvu zoyendera zoikidwa pa magetsi, zipinda, ndi zizindikiro za pamsewu zikhoza kufalitsa chidziŵitso chenicheni cha nthaŵi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, kudzaza, ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu.

Mwachitsanzo, makompyuta anzeru ounikira m’misewu oikidwa ndi ziŵiya zamagetsi angachepe ngati palibe oyenda pansi kapena magalimoto, kuchepetsa magetsi ndi 60%. Mofananamo, zinyalala zaluso zosonkhanitsira anthu osamala pamene ali pafupi kukhoza, njira zolinganiza ndi kuchepetsa mafuta. Zimenezi sizili malingaliro otsatsa malonda. Iwo akuikidwa m’mizinda monga Bristol, Manchester, ndi London lerolino. Nkhani ya zachuma njogwirizana ndi lipoti la . Komiti ya Boma ya Sayansi ya Sayansi . , maluso a zamakono angapange kusungitsa ndalama chaka ndi chaka kuzungulira maofesi £2,000,000,000 m’mizinda ya Britain poma 2035, mphamvu za zoyendera, ndi kuyendetsa katundu.

Kuphatikiza pa kupita patsogolo kwa maluso a zaumisiri a m’mizinda, anthu a m’mizinda amathandiza anthu kuti azitha kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta, makompyuta, mafoni, kapena mafoni a m’mabasi.

Ntchito ya Adzukulu a Majeti Pokonza Zamtsogolo

Mays a bungwe la UK apeza mphamvu zambiri kuyambira pa madongosolo a kusinthika kwa zaka za 2010. Iwo tsopano amayang'anira bajeti za zoyendera, nyumba, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa chuma m'malo awo onse aulamuliro. Gulu la maulamuliro ndi la maulamuliro lawapatsa mphamvu zotsogolera ntchito za m'mizinda yaluso yodutsa malire a maulamuliro. Mosiyana ndi boma lalikulu, a meya ali ndi mlandu wa mwachindunji kwa anthu awo, amene amapanga chisonkhezero champhamvu cha kupereka zikhumbo zooneka, zapamwamba.

Meya wogwira mtima amazindikira kuti maprojekiti a mzinda aluso sangagwiritsiridwe ntchito. Ayenera kukhala ndi njira yokulirapo imene imatchula mawu akuti quict, screen, ndi kukhazikika kwa nthaŵi yaitali. Izi zimafunikira utsogoleri umene uli ponse paŵiri wa m’masomphenya ndi chipambano. Meya amene amachirikiza mapulani a m'mizinda yanzeru ayenera kuyendetsa zinthu zandale, kupanga kugwirizana ndi atsogoleri a malonda ndi mayunivesite, ndi kusungidwa ndi ndalama kuchokera ku maprogramu a dziko monga UK Swebtial Cities Chalty [1]. Nduna zachipambano zambiri zimawona luso la za za za za za zandale kukhala njira, osati mapeto, nthaŵi zonse zimagwirizanitsa zofunikira za anthu awo.

Kuyamba Kutsogolera ndi Kukhazikitsa Malamulo

Utsogoleri wa Mayoral m'malo a mzinda wochenjera kaŵirikaŵiri amayamba ndi lamulo. Njira yomveka bwino, ya m'mizinda yaluso imakhazikitsa njira ya kusungitsa ndi kugwirizana. Mwachitsanzo, Maya wa London Strater London Amodzi [ imatchula ntchito zisanu zofunika: kupanga mapu a ndandanda ya ogwiritsa ntchito, kuwonjezera kulumikiza, kupanga zinthu zofunikira, kupanga zinthu, kupanga madongosolo a technology otsegulira, ndi kutsimikizira kuti madongosolo a mzindawo ali otetezeka ndi okhazikika. Madongosolo ameneŵa amapereka nkhani zogwirizana zimene zimakopa anthu a gulu la anthu ndi ogwirizana ndi ogwirizana ndi kutsimikizira kuti chidziŵitso chawo chidzasamalidwa bwino.

Maytor alinso ndi mphamvu yolamulira miyezo yanzeru m'zochitika zatsopano. Mu Greater Manchester, ofesi ya meya imafuna maprojekiti onse a nyumba zatsopano za kugwirizana kwa masiteshoni a mamita ochenjera ndi galimoto yamagetsi yopereka malo oyendera. Malamulo olowera kutsogolo a mzindawo amatsimikizira kuti malo okhala omangidwawo amatetezedwa mtsogolo. Mofananamo, oyang'anira mzinda angagwiritsire ntchito zilolezo kulinganiza zomanga zomanga zobiriwira, monga ngati makompyuta a dzuŵa ndi madongosolo apamwamba oyang'anira madzi. Mwa malamulo anzeru oyendera ku nthaka ndi kuyendetsa nthaka, mamaya akupanga malo otetezera amene amalimbikitsa kukonza zinthu pamene akutetezera anthu.

Kumanga Ubwenzi ndi Malo Ogwirirana

Palibe mzinda umene ungapitemo wokha. Umisiri wa m'mizinda yanzeru umadalira pa kugwirizana kwa gulu. Maytes amagwira ntchito pamodzi monga ogulitsa zaluso, mayunivesite, makampani a zamagetsi, ndi mabungwe a anthu. Mancchester Smart City Programme [1], monga ngati kugwirizana pakati pa Great Manchester Drined Authority, Stencils, ndi mayunivesite angapo a komweko.

Mayalo amapanganso kachitidwe kawo kapadera kuti akope kutsalira malonda. Pamene West Midwands Counciled Authority inayambitsa adayesa kugwirizana ndi Yunivesite ya Birmingham ndi telecom, kukweza kwa mouse kunathandiza kusungitsa ndalama zowonjezereka kuchokera ku Dipatimenti ya Department, Cul, Media & Lamp; Midicial . Zoyesayesa zoterozo zimasonyeza mmene utsogoleri wandale wadziko ungatsegulitse chuma chimene sichingafikiridwe. Ndiponso, mamayalo angasokoneze ma shalo amene amagaŵa ma shalo a manambalawo mwachitsanzo, kugwira ntchito ndi makampani ogulitsa ndalama zothandizira kupereka ndalama zowonjezereka pansi pa olondera olondera.

Mavuto ndi Mwayi

Ngakhale kuti luso la zopangapanga la m’mizinda n’lochuluka, oyang’anira mzinda amakumana ndi mavuto aakulu owapitikitsa.

  • Kuyendetsa ndi Kupereka: Maprojekiti a mzinda aluso kaŵirikaŵiri amafunikira likulu lalikulu lokulira. Pamene kuli kwakuti kusungidwa kwa nthaŵi yaitali kumatsimikiziridwa, akuluakulu ambiri akumaloko amagwira ntchito m’ma bajeti olamuliridwa ndi boma lapakati. Maylor ayenera kuyendetsa mitsinje yovuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri [1] kuchokera ku boma lapakati lopereka ndalama zothandizira anthu mwaumwini. Ndi kukonza ndalama zotsutsana ndi zofunika za mayanjano ndi maphunziro. Malamulo opanga zinthu, monga zoyendera pamodzi ndi mapangano a anthu kapena maukwati a anthu onse, akupitirizidwa kwambiri.
  • Chisungiko ndi Zolinga za Amfiki: Nzika zimasamala kwambiri ponena za mmene zolemba zawo zimasonkhanitsidwira ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito. Kuswa kwapamwamba kwa makompyuta kwawononga kudalirana ponse paŵiri m'zochitika za anthu ndi zaumwini. Mayero ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito madongosolo amphamvu amene amagwirizana ndi GDPR, kutsimikizira kupangidwa kwa chidziŵitso chaumwini, ndi kupereka zosankha zowonekera bwino. Kulephera kulongosola nkhaŵa zachinsinsi kungachotse ngakhale ntchito yoikidwa bwino koposa, monga momwe ikuwonekera m’mbuyo motsutsana ndi ziŵiya zanzeru zina m'malo okhalamo.
  • N’zosalakwika Kupezeka pa Access for All Citizens : Mapindu osaposera a mzinda auchimo kukhala osavuta kuchuluka pakati pa anthu olemera, a tekin-savvy ngati alephera kugwiritsa ntchito dala kuphatikiza ndi anthu otsika. Mathayitape ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zaka zochepera. Master afunikira kutsimikizira kuti njira zanzeru zakhala zothetsera vutolo mwa kugwiritsa ntchito nzeru zonse, kugaŵira njira zodzisankhira ndi luso la makono kwa anthu amene akuzifuna. [[FLT.2] Zinthu zabwino zimene zimayendera pothandiza anthu ozifuna kugaŵa masamu, kupereka chitsanzo cha kuzungulira mzinda wokongola.
  • Kusintha ndi Malamulo Opatula: mizinda yambiri imagwira ntchito pa nyumba zamakono zaka makumi ambiri zimene sizigwirizana ndi zipangizo zamakono. Zolembera ndi mapulatifomu a makompyuta omwe alipo zingakhale zocholoŵana ndi zokwera mtengo. Mayeso ayenera kulinganiza chikhumbo cha kukonza zinthu mofulumira ndi kuwonjezera kopindulitsa. Njira yoyambira ndi ntchito za oyendetsa ndege m’madera ena, ikhoza kulola kuyesa ndi kuphunzira mzinda utalikirawa.

Ngakhale kuti pali mavuto amenewa, mipata yake ndi yodabwitsa. Luso lapamwamba la m'mizinda lingawongolere thanzi la anthu mwa kuchititsa kuti pakhale kuchenjeza kwenikweni kwa mpweya, kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa carbon kudzera mwa madongosolo a galimoto, ndi kupangitsa ntchito za anthu kukhala zogwirizana kwambiri. Kwa oyang’anira matauni, zotsatirazi zimatembenuza mwachindunji ku likulu la ndale zadziko. Maprojekiti a m'mizinda yaluso amapanga kuwongolera koonekera bwino . Nthaŵi za kachipangizo kapeti, misewu yoyera, ndalama zochepetsera mphamvu . Ndiponso, mizinda imene imachita upainiya amakonza maluso, kukopa malonda, ndi kuyendetsa malonda, imapanga kuwonjezereka kwabwino kwa chuma.

Kufufuza za Magazi Otchedwa UK Meya Otsogolera Njira

Oyang’anira mzinda a UK angapo aoneka kukhala atsogoleri a dziko m’kulera anthu a m’mizinda yochenjera, kusonyeza zimene zitheka pamene aona kuphedwa.

London: Alendo a ku London

Mayor wa London, Sadiq Khan, adayambitsa [[FL: 0] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manchester Wamkulu: Digital blueprint

Mayor Burnham wapanga masamu kukhala mbali yapakati ya ulamuliro wake. Great Manchester Councined Authority (GMCA) yofalitsa [FLT: 0] Digital Blueprint mu 2020, kukhazikitsa mapulani a kukhala mzinda woyamba wa UK kuti ukhale wokwanira. Mwa kugwirizana ndi chigawo cha munthu, chigawocho chagwirizana kale ndi nyumba ndi mabizinesi oposa 30,000 kugwirizanitsa mphamvu za . Pamphamvu za kutsogolo, GMCA ikuyendetsa njira yoyendetsera [FLD2] System yopanga zinthu zamagetsi [FFFF:3] [3] [3]

Bristol: Kupeza Chidziŵitso ndi Kuchirikiza

Pamene kuli kwakuti Mayor wa Bristol (asankhidwa mwachindunji kufikira masinthidwe mu 2021) anachita mbali yaikulu, choloŵa cha mzindacho chikupitiriza pansi pa dongosolo lamakono la ulamuliro. Bristol wakhala chisonyezero cha kutseguka kwa chidziŵitso ndi kukhazikika. Bristol N] Bristol , yoyambitsidwa mu 2015, inapangidwa pulogalamu ya tauni yachikatikati imene imalola ofufuza ndi mabizinesi kuyesa mapulogalamu atsopano. Smart Energy City [[FL:3] ntchito yopanga chidziŵitso kuchokera ku mamita apamwamba ndi Iot kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, kuchepetsa kusoŵa ndi 10%. Kutsendekera kwa chidziŵitso chapamwamba cha kutumiza mphamvu zonse za ku magetsi ku magetsi, kuwonjezera mphamvu ya kuwonekera kwa anthu a m'mizinda.

Kumadzulo kwa Midlands: 5G Kusintha zinthu

Mayor Andy Street adaika malo a West Midlands monga mayeso a 5G. Deralo linalandira $50 miliyoni kuchokera ku malo a boma opangira Fakitale ndi maofesi, kudula nthaŵi ndi 30%. Ntchito ina inatumiza 5G zojambula pa basi kuima kupereka chidziŵitso chenicheni cha oyenda owonongeka. Ofesi ya Meya yakhazikitsanso katundu pakati pa Jaguar Land ndi fakitale, kutumiza zinthu ndi makampani a kumaloko, kubweretsa makampani a malonda pamodzi, mabizinesi ena opanga mabizinesi kuti aperekeretu chidziŵitso chanthaŵi yeniyeni ya owonongeka. Oyang'anira malo apanganso katundu wa kampani wa . M'makampani ya United States ya Midma FPT [F] FFFFFF]

Kuyang’ana M’tsogolo

Matsogolo a luso la zopangapanga la mizinda yaluso ku UK amadalira kwambiri pa utsogoleri wa mameya. Luso lawo la kukonzanso, kugwirizana, ndi kukonza zinthu zodalirika lidzasintha malo a m’mizinda kwa zaka makumi ambiri akudza. Pamene luso la zopangapanga likukula, pomakula, mapasa amakono, ndi quantaum athanzi, mizinda yolumikizidwa kwambiri imangokula. Komabe, luso la zopangapangapanga lokha silingali. Matauni anzeru kwambiri adzakhala ndi amene amangirirako chidaliro chawo, kuphatikizapo anthu onse, ndi kupitirizabe kuyang'anira zotsatirapo zinthu m’malo mwa zipangizo zamagetsi.

M’zaka zikubwerazi, tingayembekezere kuona njira zambiri zogwirizana, kumene chidziŵitso cha magalimoto, mphamvu, kutayitsa, ndi zaumoyo chikuphatikizidwa kupangitsa kuwona ntchito ya mzinda. Mahatchi opangidwa ndi manambala . Mahatchiwa "aaakazi a kuthupi [1] adzalola oyang'anira malo apadera kutsanzira mphamvu za malamulo asanawagwiritse ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, meya angayese zotsatirapo za kuyambitsa chikole cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, kapena kubzala mipando yatsopano ya biriŵiro pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha mzinda. Zida zotero zidzapereka umboni wozikidwa pa kupanga zigamu.

Komabe mbali ya munthu idakali yaikulu. Oimba afunikira kukhala aphunzitsi ndi olankhula, kulongosola tekinoloji yocholoŵana m’chinenero chosavuta ndi kupereka mantha enieni ponena za kuyang’anira ndi kulamulira. Ayeneranso kukhala ochirikiza zachinsinsi, kutsimikizira kuti makompyuta ayendere limodzi ndi kusintha. Mapulo a UK apatsa oyang'anira malo otsogolera pankhani zimenezi, komanso amafunanso kuti adziŵerengera mlandu. Voter adzaweruza atsogoleri awo osati ndi unyinji wa matelefoni oikidwa, koma kaya moyo m’tauni yawo ukhaledi wabwino.

Pamene tiyang'ana 2030 ndi kupitirira, malo a meya a UK ali ndi mwaŵi wosayerekezereka wa kukonzanso moyo wa m’tauni. Mwakugwiritsira ntchito tekinoloji yaluso ya mzinda ndi maso ndi chisamaliro, iwo angapange mizinda imene si yobiriŵira ndi yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yosakondera kwambiri. Ulendowu udzafuna kulimba mtima, kugwirizana, ndi kufunitsitsa kuphunzira kuchokera ku zipambano ndi zolephera ziŵiri. Koma kwa a meya amene amalimbana ndi vutolo, mphotho yake siiposa kusinthika.