Chiyambi: Mbali ya Mlonda wa Dziko Posunga Chikhalidwe cha ku America

Ku United States, zochitika za chikhalidwe ndi choloŵa zimakopa mamiliyoni ambiri a opezekapo chaka chilichonse kuyambira masiku ang'onoang'ono a choloŵa ndi anthu a ku Eni America ku mapoloti aakulu ndi kuchitika kwa mbiri yakale. Pambuyo pa zochitikazo, mnzawo wofunika amatsimikizira kuti misonkhano imeneyi ikuyenda bwino, popanda ngozi, ndipo ndi mwambo: National Guard. Pamene kuli kwakuti anthu ambiri a ku America amazindikira ntchito ya alonda m'kuyankha tsoka ndi kumanga kwawo, ndi kumaiko akunja, ochepa ndiwo amazindikira kuchirikiza kwake kwakukulu kwa miyambo ya chikhalidwe imene imasunga ndi kulimbitsa zomangira za chitaganya. Nkhaniyi imafufuza ukulu wa kuloŵetsedwako, kuchokera ku ku kulongolola chitetezo, ndi kulongosola chifukwa chake National Guard imakhalabe la maziko la zochitika zambiri zotchuka za dziko.

Gawo la boma la National Guard limachititsa ntchitoyi kukhala yoyenerera kuchirikiza zochitika zimenezi. Kazembe akachititsa asilikali ku phwando lakwawo kapena deti, asilikali amabweretsa mapulani a asilikali, zipangizo, ndi chilango. Koma amakhalabe ndi mlandu ku chitaganya chimene amatumikira. Kuphatikiza ntchito imeneyi ndi kugwirizana kwa kumaloko kumathandiza alonda kupereka chichirikizo chimene chili chogwira mtima kwambiri ndiponso cholemekezeka kwambiri. Kumvetsa mmene Alonda amathandizira pa miyambo ndi mwambo sikuthandiza kuti agwirizane ndi ntchito komanso kuti akhale ndi udindo wawo wokhalitsa m’moyo wa ku America.

Mbali Zambiri za Chichilikizo cha Alonda a Boma

Kuchirikiza miyambo yachikhalidwe si ntchito imodzi. M’malo mwake, kumaphatikizapo kuyesayesa kogwirizana m’madera osiyanasiyana, aliyense wogwirizana ndi zosoŵa zenizeni za chochitikacho. Oyang’anira a National Guard amapereka chithandizo chamitundumitundu, kuyambira pa kusamala ndi kuyendetsa zinthu kwa anthu ambiri, ndi kukonzekera zamankhwala ndi zipangizo zamakono zolankhulirana.

Kuyang’anira Kwachisungiko ndi Khamu

Imodzi ya mbali zowoneka kwambiri za Bungwe la National Guard pa zochitika za mwambo ndiyo kutsimikizira chisungiko. Pamisonkhano yaikulu yonga ngati Tournament of Roses Parade ku Pasadena, New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, kapena National Mall’s Laves of July, ziŵalo za alonda zimagwira ntchito pamodzi ndi lamulo la kumaloko kusungitsa bata. Mathayo awo amaphatikizapo:

  • Kukhazikitsa malo otetezera ndi olamulira malo oloŵera
  • Kuyang’anitsitsa anthu oyenda pansi
  • Kupereka chitetezo chooneka ku zinthu zimene zingasokoneze
  • Kuthandiza anthu amene akudwala kapena amene akukayikira

N’zofunika kwambiri kuti antchito a asilikali aphunzire njira zochepetsera ntchito ndiponso kuchirikiza malamulo, koma amagwira ntchito molamulidwa ndi akuluakulu a boma mmalo mwa apolisi ankhondo. Kusiyanitsa kumeneku kumathandiza kukonzanso phwandolo pamene akutsimikizira kuti achitapo kanthu mwamsanga ngati kuli kofunika. Nthaŵi zambiri kupezeka kwa wopezekapo kumalimbikitsa, podziŵa kuti akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino akuyang’anira chochitikacho.

Chichirikizo Chanzeru ndi Chogwiritsira Ntchito

Chiyambi cha chochitika chilichonse chachipambano chiri ndi madongosolo a zolembedwa: mahema, masitepe, magetsi onyamulika, giya yoyendera, zoyendera, ndi zinthu zina. Oyang'anira a National ali ndi umisinkhu wakuya m'madera ameneŵa, otengedwa ku zaka makumi ambiri za kuyang'anira ntchito zazikulu za m'magawo. Mwachitsanzo, pa Smithsonian Folklive Festival ku Washington, D.C., mainjiniya a a a Office akhazikitsa masitepetie ndi maziko. Ku National Cherry Blossom Festival, Gar la a Office athandiza ziwitso ndi antchito.

  • Kupereka malole ndi ngolo zolemera kuti zikhale ndi zinthu zoyenda
  • Kukhazikitsa malo operekera malamulo ogwiritsa ntchito njira zolankhulirana
  • Kumwa madzi, zakudya, ndi ukhondo
  • Kugwira ntchito m’makampani a zachipatala kwakanthaŵi
  • Kuyang’anira ntchito yoimika galimoto ndi yonyamula zombo

Asilikali atha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zimenezi mwamsanga makamaka pa zochitika zimene zimakula chaka chilichonse. Okonza zochitikazo nthawi zambiri amadalira ndalama zothandizira asilikali kuti atetezere ndalama zawo pamene akusunga miyezo yapamwamba ya chitonthozo ndi chitetezo.

Kusintha kwa Zamankhwala ndi Zamwadzidzidzi

Zikondwerero zapanja, makamaka m’nyengo yotentha kwambiri, zimabweretsa mavuto athanzi. Kutopa, kutha madzi m’thupi, ngozi, ndi ngozi zamwadzidzidzi. Olondera dziko amabweretsa mphamvu zamankhwala pa zochitika zimenezi. Gulu la asilikali ndi asilikali a Air Guide, kaŵirikaŵiri kuchokera ku magulu a zamankhwala, amakhazikitsa malo othandizira anthu ovulala komanso amagwirizanitsa ndi zipatala za kumaloko. Amatha kusamalira odwala pang’ono pa malo ena a mzindawo ndipo, ngati kuli kofunika, amalimbitsa odwala kuti athawa. Mwachitsanzo, magulu a zachipatala akhazikitsa maambulansi ndi kupereka chithandizo chapamwamba cha moyo wawo, ndipo amalandira chithandizo choyamba kwa anthu wamba kumadera ena a mzindawo.

Ndiponso, maphunziro a kulondera okhala ndi makemikolo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, radiologic, ndi nyukiliya (CBRN) angakhale odziŵika kaamba ka zochitika zimene ziwopsyezo zoterozo ziri zodetsa nkhaŵa, ngakhale kuti zimenezi nzofala kwambiri pa mapwando apamwamba a maiko kuposa pa mapwando amwambo.

Kulankhulana ndi Kugwirizana

Kulankhulana kwabwino ndi maziko a chochitika chilichonse chachikulu. National Guard imasunga njira zaluso zolankhulirana zimene zingabwereke kapena kugwiridwa ntchito pa zochitika za anthu wamba. Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo makompyuta a wailesi, masetilaiti, ndi malo a foni. Pa zochitika zimenezi, malo osiyanasiyana kapena malo aakulu. Zonga ngati malo a dziko lonse a polisi olankhulirana ndi olondera, chitetezo, ndi magulu a zamankhwala angapitirizebe kulankhulana ngakhale ngati mitu ya zamalonda yalephera. Nthaŵi zambiri alonda amaperekanso nduna za maaluminizo omwe amagwira ntchito ndi oyang'anira ntchito zankhondo kuti agwirizane ndi nthaŵi ya nkhondo.

Mitundu ya Miyambo ndi Zotsatira Zake N’zodalirika

National Guard imachirikiza zochitika zosiyanasiyana modabwitsa, kusonyeza miyambo yosiyanasiyana ya United States. Pamene kuli kwakuti zochitika zina ndizo mapwando a dziko, zambiri ndizo misonkhano yaing’ono, yachikhalidwe yomwe imadalira kwambiri pa chithandizo cha Alonda.

Madyerero ndi Kuphonya kwa Dziko

Zochitika zazikulu pachaka monga Macy’s Moning Day Parade, Philadelphia Mummers Parade, ndi National Memorial Day Parade zimadziŵika bwino lomwe ndi gulu la National Guard. Magulu a alonda kaŵirikaŵiri amaguba m'madzoma ameneŵa ndi madzoma a miyambo kapena a steur , pamene akuchirikiza zinthu zokhala ndi malo osungira zinthu zofunikira kusamalira, magalimoto, ndi chitetezo. Pa Kentucky Derby Festival, mame a asilikali athandiza kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kuthamanga kwa khamu lotchuka la Pegasus Parade. Oyang'anira a gulu la asilikali amawonjezera lingaliro la kumenyera dziko ndi kutchuka kwa anthu auka kwa kazembe wa za kampani imene imakulitsa mkhalidwewo.

Zimene Zinachitika M’mbiri Yake Ndiponso Zochitika Zamoyo

Zochitika za malo zimene zimasunga mbiri ya ku America kaŵirikaŵiri zimadalira pa National Guard kaamba ka kuwona ndi kuchirikiza kwa pulogalamu. Kusintha kwa Nkhondo ya Gettysburg, Siege of Yorktown, ndi nkhondo zina zazikulu zimawona ziŵalo za Alonda zikutenga mayunifomu a nyengo, limodzi ndi ochitiramo maseŵera ankhondo. Oyang'anira angapereke zida zenizeni, mahema, ndi ziŵiya kuchokera ku zosonkhanitsidwa zake za mbiri yakale. Kuwonjezerapo, malo osungiramo zinthu ndi maprogramu a choloŵa cha dziko (*) monga ngati gulu la Army National Guard’s quartism ndi [[FLT:]] vidiyo yolamulira ya [1] Chikalata cha anthu cha mbiri yakale yogwirizana ndi miyambo yambiri.

Magulu ankhondo a boma amasunganso zida zankhondo zimene zimapezeka m’mbiri ya anthu, kumene alonda amaphunzira zinthu zakale ndi zopangapanga.

Mapwando ndi Mapwando a Chikhalidwe a Eni America

National Guard ili ndi kugwirizana kwakukulu ndi anthu a ku Eni America, ponse paŵiri ku magulu a Alonda omwe amaphatikizapo mamembala ambiri a Eni America ndi kugwirizanitsa mwalamulo. M'mayiko ena, apolisi ambiri ndi misonkhano ya chikhalidwe, monga Navajo Navajo Navajo Fair kapena ku Coather of Nations, athandiza Alonda kuti ateteze, a zamankhwala, ndi zoyendera. Kukhalapo kwa a Guard kaŵirikaŵiri kumaonedwa kukhala chizindikiro cha ulemu ndi kuchirikiza kwawo. M'mayiko ena, Alonda agwira ntchito ndi mabungwe a mafuko kutsimikizira kuti miyambo ya chikhalidwe imatsatiridwa m’kati mwa ntchito zawo, kusonyeza kuzindikira kuti akuzindikira chikhalidwe.

Zikondwerero za Mayiko ndi Ayuda a ku Palestina

Zochitika zokondwerera malo a anthu osamukira ku dziko lina . Zonga madeti a chaka chatsopano a ku China, Cinco de Mayo, Oktoberfest, ndi masiku a ku Italy a ku Zambia . Alonda amaperekanso thandizo la asilikali oyendetsa galimoto, zoyendera, ndi zokambirana zamankhwala, zimene zimalola anthu kuonetsa miyambo yawo mwachisungiko. M’mizinda yokhala ndi anthu ambiri a mafuko osiyanasiyana, a m'gulu la alonda kaŵirikaŵiri amachokera m’mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo amalimbikitsa kuti asilikali azigwirizana ndi kutsata zigawo zonse za anthu.

Ntchito ya Gulu la Olondera: Boma ndi Magawo Aakulu

Kumvetsa mmene National Guard imachirikizira zochitika za chikhalidwe kumafuna kumveka bwino pa malo ake apadera a lamulo. Monga mbali ya chigawo yomwe ingatumikire ponse paŵiri pansi pa bwanamkubwa (Tit 32) ndi pansi pa pulezidenti (Titue 10), Alonda angagwiritsidwe ntchito mowoneratu. Nthaŵi zambiri, mwambo umakhala wochirikiza boma ndipo umakhala wogwira ntchito kapena udindo wa 32, kutanthauza bwanamkubwa kulamulira asilikali ndi boma lolipirira ntchitoyi. Zimenezi n’zofunika chifukwa chakuti limalola alonda kukhalabe pansi pa lamulo la boma, limene limakhazikitsa ulamuliro walamulo wa malamulo ndi kupeŵa nkhani zogwirizana ndi Posse Comit Active Act, zimene kaŵirikaŵiri zimaletsa kuloŵerera kwa asilikali m'lamulo la boma loyang'boma.

Zochitika zazikulu kwambiri zokhala ndi tanthauzo la dziko lonse . Zonga ngati kupatulidwa kwa pulezidenti kapena Super Bowl , Guard ingagwire ntchito pansi pa malamulo a boma ndi a boma. M’zochitika zotero, kugwirizana pakati pa akuluakulu a boma, National Guard Bureau, ndi mabungwe a boma onga Dipatimenti ya Homeland Security ndi ochuluka. Mabungwe a State Preverated Programs (SP), amene ali ndi mayiko anzake, nthaŵi zina amasewera pamene akuluakulu achilendo abwera kumisonkhano ya chikhalidwe, pulogalamu yosonyeza mtanda wa mtanda.

Phindu Lomwe Lingapezeke kwa Olinganiza Zinthu ndi Anthu Okhala M’madera Ena

Kulowerera kwa bungwe la asilikali la National Guard si kungophiphiritsa chabe, koma kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale zabwino komanso kuti zikhale zotetezeka.

Kupulumutsa Kotayika

Ndalama zoyendetsera zochitika kaŵirikaŵiri zimakhala zothina, ndipo kulembedwa ntchito zachinsinsi, ma logniki, ndi magulu a zamankhwala kumakhala kokwera mtengo. Asilikali a boma amapereka mautumiki ameneŵa pamtengo waung'ono kwa olinganiza zochitikazo, monga momwe ndalama za ndalama za kampani ya asilikali zimapindulira ndi ndalama za boma. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti anthu aang'ono azikhala ndi zinthu zimene mwina sizingachitike. Mwachitsanzo, chigawo chakumidzi chimene chimasungitsa alonda oyendetsa galimoto ndi oimira zamankhwala chikhoza kugula ndalama za kusanguluka ndi zothandizira zinthu za m'dziko.

Kupeza Luso la Ufulu Wapadera

Apolisi a ku Zambia ali ndi luso limene anthu ambiri odziwa za nkhondo angakwanitse. Oyendetsa ndege za helikoputala, ofufuza za matenda kapena othawa kwawo, ogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamphamvu, ndi akatswiri a zolankhulana ndi anthu onse ali m’gulu la asilikali.

Unansi ndi Kukhulupirirana

Bungwe la National Guard likaonekera m'dera, limatsimikizira mfundo yakuti asilikali ndi a anthu. Olondera ndi anansi, eni mabizinesi aang'ono, aphunzitsi, ndi ophunzira. Kupezeka kwawo pa chochitika chachibadwa kumapanga gulu lankhondo kukhala anthu ndi kukulitsa chikhulupiriro. Kufufuza nthaŵi zonse kumasonyeza kuti kugwirizana kwaumwini ndi ziŵalo zautumiki kumawongolera kawonedwe ka anthu okhala ndi zida. Zikhalidwe zimapereka malo abwino olankhulirana, omasuka ku nkhondo kapena kuyankha tsoka.

Magulu ambiri a asilikali a m’dzikolo amagwiritsanso ntchito zinthu zimenezi popanga mipata yodziŵira anthu zinthu, pokonza malo oonetseramo magalimoto ndi zipangizo zamagetsi, ndipo zimenezi zimathandiza kuti anthu adziwe ntchito ya asilikali ndiponso kuti akope anthu ochokera m’madera osiyanasiyana amene amaona kuti alonda ndi mbali ya madera awo.

Mavuto Amene Amakumana Nawo Ndiponso Kuwaganizira

Ngakhale kuti chichirikizo nchopindulitsa kwambiri, sichiri chovuta. Oyang’anira a National Afunikira kulinganiza mosamalitsa mathayo awo ku zochitika zamwambo ndi ntchito zawo zazikulu za chitetezo cha dziko, kuyankha tsoka, ndi kukhazikitsa kwa boma. Kuletsa chuma, mikangano yolinganiza, ndi malamulo zinsinsi zonse zoloŵetsedwa m'chigamulo cha kupereka chuma cha Alonda.

Kusamuka kwa Malo Opezera Maluso

Panthaŵi za kusakaza kwakukulu . monga nyengo yamoto wa magetsi ku West kapena mkuntho kugombe la Gulf ndi Atlantic . Magulu a alonda angakhale ndi kusoŵa kwa zinthu zamwambo. Kuyambika nkofunika, ndipo akazembe ayenera kupenda phindu la anthu la kuchirikiza phwando loletsa kusungitsa asilikali kuti asungitse ngozi. Zochitika zina zakumana ndi kutsekedwa kwa alonda chifukwa cha kupikisana, kumene kungayambitse kutsutsana ndi olinganiza.

Kugwirizana ndi Maboma

Kugwirizana kosasamala ndi lamulo la boma, mautumiki a zachipatala, ndi madipatimenti ozimitsa moto kumafunikira kulinganiza kwatsatanetsatane. Alonda safika ndi kuyambitsa; amagwira ntchito pansi pa dongosolo logwirizana la lamulo (kaŵirikaŵiri dongosolo la malamulo lachilendo). Kusocheretsa kapena kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe kungatsogolere ku kuyambitsa kusokonezeka kwa mapangano. Kuchepetsa zimenezi, maboma ambiri akhazikitsa malamulo ndi maofesala aubwenzi mwachindunji kaamba ka kuchirikiza, ndipo maprojekiti ophunzitsa pamodzi anthaŵi zonse amachitidwa kutsimikizira kugwirizana kosavuta m'zochitika zenizeni.

Lingaliro la Anthu Onse ndi Nkhaŵa za Malamulo

Magulu ena ochirikiza ufulu wa anthu amadzutsa nkhaŵa za kukhalapo kwa asilikali ovala usilikali pa zochitika za anthu onse, akumawopa kuikidwa kwa nkhondo ya moyo wa chikhalidwe. Kutchula zimenezi, National Guard imagogomezera kuti ntchito yake njothandiza, siimakhala yamphamvu. Mamembala a a asilikali sanyamula mfuti m'magawo wamba ochirikiza pokhapokha ngati mwachilunjika (ndipo makamaka kaamba ka ntchito zachitetezo pa zochitika zapamwamba). Malamulo omveka bwino a pangano ndi kumamatira zolimba ku Posse Comitus Act amasungabe kusiyanitsa. Kuwonekera kwa ntchito ndi malire a GALAMULI tsimikizira anthu kuti zochitika zimenezi zikhalabebe zausilikali.

Tsogolo la Oteteza M’dziko Lonse Pothandiza Pankhani Zachikhalidwe

Pamene zochitika za chikhalidwe zisintha ndi luso la zopangapanga ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu, kuchirikiza kwa National Guard kungagwirizanenso ndi kusintha. Kusintha kwa madokowe kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsira ntchito kwambiri madokowe kuyang’anira anthu, kuwonjezera chitetezo cha pa Intaneti pa njira zosonyezera zochitika (zojambula, zoulutsira za anthu), ndi luso la zamankhwala lopita patsogolo limene limathandiza akatswiri akutali kuthandiza mankhwala ochiritsa osokoneza bongo.

Kuwonjezerapo, pamene midzi ikukhala yosiyana kwambiri, Alonda akuyesayesa mwakhama kutsimikizira kuti akuchirikiza magulu onse a mafuko ndi chikhalidwe. Programu zonga Cultural Resources Program [1] m'National Guaunt projects system ndi kuthandiza kumanga unansi ndi olinganiza zochitika ochokera ku ziyambi zosiyanasiyana. Zimenezi zimatsimikizira kuti alonda akhalabe abwenzi pa zochitika zoyambira ku Perenean New Criam mpaka ku Farsa Antonio, phwando lalikulu la chikhalidwe cha Hispanic.

Zimene a Guard amachitazi zingathandize kuti achepetse kuwononga zinthu ndiponso mphamvu mwa kukonzekera bwino zinthu ndiponso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zothandiza kwambiri.

Kumaliza

Kuchirikiza kwa National Guard kaamba ka zochitika zamwambo ndi choloŵa ndi chitsanzo champhamvu cha kukhoza kwa asilikali kulimbitsa chitaganya cha anthu. Mwakupereka chisungiko, ma lognistic, chisamaliro cha mankhwala, ndi ukatswiri wa kulankhulana, Alonda amathandiza zochitika kuyenda bwino ndi bwino lomwe, kaŵirikaŵiri kutheketsa izo poyamba. Koposa zimenezo, kukhalapo kwa msilikali pa masiteshoni, zionetsero, ndi mapwando zimalimbitsa mgwirizano pakati pa ziŵalo za utumiki ndi madera amene amatumikira. M'nyengo ya kuwonjezereka kwa nyengo ya Pritalty, nthaŵi zimenezi za phwando ndi choloŵa chopereka chikumbutso cha makhalidwe onse.

Kwa olinganiza zochitika, pozindikira zimene National Guard ingapereke , ndi mmene angapempherere chichirikizo kupyolera m'Malo Oyang’anira Gulu la Boma a Boma [1] ndilo sitepe lofunika kwambiri popanga zokumana nazo zosaiwalika, zotetezeka, ndi zachikhalidwe. Mwa kulinganiza bwino ndi kulemekezana, kugwirizana kwa alonda ndi olinganiza zochitika zachikhalidwe kudzapitirizabe kupindulitsa moyo wa Amereka kwa mibadwo yotsatira.

Kaamba ka chidziŵitso chowonjezereka cha kupempha chichirikizo cha National Guard kaamba ka zochitika za chitaganya, chezerani National Guard Community Relations kapena kutumiza ku ofesi ya boma lanu. Chitsogozo chowonjezereka cha kugwirizana kwa boma pa zochitika zapoyera chingapezeke kupyolera mwa U.S.A. malangizo a gulu lankhondo kaamba ka chichirikizo kwa akuluakulu a boma [.