Mndandanda Wamoyo wa Ufulu wa ku America

Malamulo a United States si chikalata cha mbiri yakale chabe . Ndi maziko a moyo amene amalongosola ubale pakati pa boma ndi anthu. Kwa nzika iliyonse, kuzindikira chitetezo cha malamulo sikuli kokha maphunziro; ndi chida chothandiza kuteteza ufulu wa munthu, kutsimikizira chilungamo, ndi kukhala ndi mphamvu. Mukadziwa zoyenera zanu, mungadziŵe pamene zikuwopsezedwa, kuzilimbikitsa, ndipo zimachita nawo mbali yopindulitsa mu ntchito ya democracy. Chidziŵitso chimenechi chimasintha malamulo alamulo kukhala zitetezero za tsiku ndi tsiku kwa olakwa ndi kupanda chilungamo.

Opanga malamulowo anapanga malamulo ndi kukayikira kwambiri ulamuliro waukulu. Iwo anapanga njira ya macheke ndi malingana, mphamvu zolekanitsa pakati pa nthambi zitatu, ndi kutchula bwino lomwe zoyenera chifukwa chakuti anamvetsetsa kuti maboma, osaletsedwa, amaloŵerera pa ufulu wa munthu aliyense. Zosintha zimene zinatsatirapo ndi kuwonjezeka kwa ufulu wa anthu. Komabe kufufuza kumasonyeza kuti Aamereka ambiri sangatchule ngakhale kutha kwa ufulu wa munthu mmodzi. Kusiyana kumeneku pakati pa ufulu wa munthu ndi kuzindikira kwake kwa anthu ndiko kunyozetsa ntchito yonse ya lamulo.

Bukuli limafotokoza bwino kwambiri malamulo oteteza nzika iliyonse, chifukwa chake iyenera kudziwa kuti zinachita kusanduka, ndiponso mmene mungatetezere malamulo a khoti Lalikulu, mbiri yakale, ndiponso mavuto amene akukumana nawo masiku ano, kuti mudziwe zoyenera zanu.

Mlanduwo wa Ufulu: Chiyambi ndi Chifuno

Kusintha koyambirira khumi ku Malamulo, kovomerezedwa mu 1791, kumadziŵika pamodzi monga Bill of Rights . Anatengedwa poyankha mwachindunji ku Anti-Fedalist kuopa kuti Malamulo oyambirira sanayende bwino kuletsa ulamuliro wa boma. James Madison poyamba anatsutsa lamulo la ufulu, kunena kuti malamulo a malamulowo anali kuchepetsa boma, koma pambuyo pake anachirikiza kukonza zinthu monga kulolera kusungidwa.

Chofunika kwambiri, pa mbiri yaikulu ya America, chitetezo chimenechi chinagwira ntchito kokha ku boma la boma. Icho chinafuna kuti chitetezero cha 14th Amendment, chovomerezedwa mu 1868 pambuyo pa Nkhondo ya Chiŵeniŵeni, ndi mpambo wa zigamulo za Khoti Lapamwamba m’zaka za zana la 20 “kusiyanitsa". Chiŵiri cha Bill of Rights pa boma ndi boma lakumaloko. Lerolino, pafupifupi ufulu uliwonse pa kukonzanso zinthu zisanu ndi zitatu koyambirira umagwira ntchito mofanana ndi boma ndi maulamuliro a kumaloko kupyolera mwa Cereka Cece wa Kusintha kwa Zalamulo la 149. Zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti kaya mukuchita ndi kazembe wa boma, msilikali, kapena lamulo la mzinda, ufulu wanu walamulo, ufulu wanu wodziŵika.

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Malamulo Osintha Malamulo Apamwamba: Kusawoneka Bwino

Pansipa pali mfundo zina zofunika kwambiri zoteteza kwambiri, kuphatikizapo mbiri yawo, matanthauzo ake ofunika kwambiri, ndiponso zimene khoti Lapamwamba limaphunzitsa.

Kusintha Koyamba: Ufulu Usanu

M’dziko la America muli ufulu wogwirizana wochita zinthu monga chipembedzo, kulankhula, kusonkhana, ndi kupempha.

  • [[FLT: 0] Ufulu wa Kulankhula: Zimenezi sizili zotheratu. Khoti Lalikulu lalemba zotsala zosonkhezera chiwawa, ziwopsezo zowona, kunyozedwa, kunyozedwa, ndi kumenyana mawu (onani Brandenburg v. Ohio , 1969; [FLT]] RT v. United States, 1957]). Komabe, lamulo lachisachita kugamula kwachi kwachisawawa kwa boma kuli kwakuti silingatsutse malingaliro ake. Chidaninso chachiyanjo chachi chakhala chotetezeredwa pokhapokha ngati chilowa m’kuvuti kapena chosonkhezera.
  • [[FLT: 0] Ufulu wa Chipembedzo: Mpumulo Woyamba uli ndi ziganizo ziŵiri: Kukhazikitsa Claus (boma silingakhazikitse chipembedzo chovomerezeka) ndi Free Execree Claus (General sakhoza kuchititsa mchitidwe wachipembedzo mosayenerera). Malamulo onga [[FLT:]] Employment Division v. Smith [1990] ndi zosankha zaposachedwapa mu [FLT:] Kennedy . Bremerton School School . [22]
  • [[FLT: 0] Ufulu wa Manyuzipepala: [[FLT :1] Ufulu wotsegulira ukutsimikizira kuti zoulutsira nkhani zaumwini zinganene za zochita za boma popanda chiletso. Nkhani zapansipoti monga New York Times Co. v. United States[FLT ] (1971] (chochitika cha Pentagon Papers) zinachirikiza lamulo lakuti chiletso chapasatha kukhala chogwirizana ndi lamulo.
  • Ufulu wa Msonkhano ndi Chifuniro: Ufulu umenewu umalola anthu kusonkhana mwamtendere ndi kupempha boma kuthetsa kudandaula. Zakhala zofunika kwambiri ku magulu omenyera ufulu wachibadwidwe, kulinganiza ntchito, ndi kutsutsa kwamakono.

Kuzindikira First Amendment kumatanthauza kuzindikira kuti kuyenera kwanu kwa kulankhula ndi kuyanjana kuli kwamphamvu kwambiri pamene muli m’malo a anthu onse (monga ngati njira kapena paki) ndi kufooka kwambiri pamene muli pabwalo laumwini kapena m’malo ena a ntchito a boma.

Kusintha kwachiŵiri: Ufulu Wosunga ndi Kunyamula Zida

Second Amendment imapereka kuti: “Kulamulira kolinganizidwa bwino kwa Militia, kukhala kofunika ku chisungiko cha Boma laufulu, kuyenera kwa anthu kusunga ndi kunyamula Zida, sikudzaswedwa. Kwa zaka makumi ambiri, Khoti Lalikulu linamasulira zimenezi kukhala zotetezera kwenikweni maboma kusungitsa magulu ankhondo. Koma m'nkhani ziŵiri zodziŵika kwambiri [1] [Gibrate ya Columbia v.] Heller [2008] [2008] ndi [Mcnondald v. City of Chicagovern[FLT:] (20) Khotiloti lachiŵirilo linasunga kuti Amerekalite kuyenera kukhala ndi mfuti yaumwini m’nyumba. Izi zikutsutsana ndi malamulo a kumanja.

Mosasamala kanthu za kuyenera kwa munthu aliyense, Khoti lalola malamulo abwino otsatizana, ziletso zokhala pa malo oyenera, ndi zoletsa za madala ndi matenda a maganizo, ndi ziletso pa zida zina zangozi (onani [[FLT: 0] United States v. Miller, 1939]. Malamulo enieni a malamulo akukhalabe malo opikisanitsidwa kwambiri, ndi kuikidwa kwa nthaŵi zonse pa malire a magazini, kubisa zilo, ndi “malopeputsa za" ziletso. Khoti la 20222 mu State Rifle & Pistol Association. Bruten v[FLT] [FL:3] kuchotsa muyezo la malamulo amakono otetezera zankhondo]

Kusintha Njira Yachinayi: Kutetezeredwa ku Kufufuza ndi Kufufuza Kopanda Nzeru

Demendment yachinayi imakhala chitetezero ku kuloŵerera kwa boma. Kufuna kuti kufufuza ndi kugwidwa ndi njirinjiri zikhale “zomveka” ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri kuti zifunsiro zofunikira kuchilikizidwa ndi chochititsa chothekera ndi kulongosola mwachindunji malo ofunidwa ndi zinthu zoyenera kugwidwa. Lamulo la kutsekedwa, limene linapeza umboni wosaloledwa wa kugwiritsiridwa ntchito m'makhoti, ndilo mankhwala aakulu a kuswa malamulo (onani [FLT: 0] Mapp v. Ohio , 1961.)

Malo aakulu amene nzika iliyonse iyenera kudziŵa:

  • Chofunika chopatulidwa: Apolisi afunikira chilolezo cha kufunafuna nyumba yanu, galimoto (kusiyapo zina), kapena katundu wanu kusiyapo ngati muvomereza kapena ngati mutakhala ndi mikhalidwe (m’chitsanzo, kulondola kotentha, kuwononga kwayandikira kwa umboni).
  • Malingaliro opotoka: Ngati apolisi alipo mololedwa ndipo umboni uli m’chiwonekere, iwo angautenge popanda chilolezo.
  • [[FLT :0] Malekezero: [[FLT :1] Pansi Terry v. Ohio (1968), apolisi angasunge ndi kutsegulira munthu kanthaŵi ngati ali ndi kukayikira koyenera kwa zochita zaupandu. Imeneyi ndi yotsika kwambiri kuposa chochititsa.
  • Useri wachinsinsi: Khoti Lalikulu lanena kuti Mpumulo Wachinayi umagwira ntchito ku malo a telefoni ( Karpeent v. United States, 2018]) ndi kuti maofesala amafunikira chilolezo cha kufunafuna chochitika cha foni kuti agwire ( Rileb v. California , 2014].

Ngati mwaimitsidwa ndi lamulo, muli ndi kuyenera kwa kukhala chete ndi kukana kufufuzidwa. Kunena kuti “Oyang’anira, sindikuvomereza ku kufufuza” sikumatsimikizira kuti adzaleka, koma kumasunga zigomeko zanu zalamulo pambuyo pake. Musakane konse mwakuthupi, koma fotokozani momvekera bwino chitsutso chanu.

Kusintha kwachisanu: Kuyenera Kuchitika ndi Kudzitsutsa

M’buku la Gawo Lomaliza muli zinthu zingapo zimene zingatithandize:

  • Aukulu ajuli a mlandu wa milandu yaikulu ya boma (osati yophatikizidwa ku maiko).
  • Upandu wosaŵirikiza umaletsa kuyesedwa kaŵiri kaamba ka mlandu umodzimodzi.
  • Kudzikweza-incrime: Kuyenera kwa kukhala chete [1] “kuchonderera kwachisanu . kumavuta kukakamizidwa kudzitsutsa nokha m'nkhani yaupandu. Chitetezero chimenechi chimafikira ku mkhalidwe uliwonse umene umboni wanu ungakuchititseni, kuphatikizapo nkhani zachiŵeniŵeni. Apolisi ayenera kukudziŵitsani za ukulu umenewu pansi pa Marnda v. Arizona [1] (196] asanakambitse mlandu.
  • Kulinganiza chidule: Boma la boma silingakumanitseni moyo, ufulu, kapena chuma popanda njira zolungama. Iyi ndi imodzi ya ziganizo zamphamvu koposa m'Malamulo, ndipo lagwiritsiridwa ntchito kutetezera chirichonse kuchokera ku mapindu a ubwino wa makolo.
  • Kupereka chigawo cha chidule: katundu wa patokha sangatengedwe kuti agwiritsiridwe ntchito ndi anthu popanda kulipira.

Monga momwe ziriri, mawu a Fite Amendment odzitsutsa okha a nyuzipepala ngofunika kwambiri panthaŵi iliyonse imene apolisi akumana. Muli ndi ufulu wa kunena kuti, “Ndikugwiritsa ntchito ufulu wanga wakukhala chete ndi kupempha loya. . Mukawapempha, mafunso ayenera kuima kufikira loya wanu atafika.

Kusintha Zinthu Kwachisanu ndi chimodzi: Ufulu Woweruzidwa Bwino

Lamulo la Chisanu ndi Chimodzi la Lamulo la Malamulo limatsimikizira ufulu wochuluka wa oimbidwa mlandu:

  • Tsogolo la mofulumira ndi lapoyera lochitidwa ndi juli yopanda tsankho m'chigawo chimene upandu unachitika.
  • Tsitsi la milandu – muli ndi kuyenera kwa kudziŵa zimene mukuimbidwa mlandu.
  • Kutsutsa [1] [1] – mungawonere mu iodoli.
  • Kachitidwe kokakamiza – mungachitire umboni wa m'manja kuti muyanjidwe.
  • Kutsata uphungu – muli ndi kuyenera kwa loya, ndipo ngati simungathe kugula imodzi, boma liyenera kupereka imodzi ( Gideon v. Wainwright , 1963]).

Zitetezero zimenezi zimatsimikizira kuti boma silimagwiritsira ntchito mphamvu yake ya loya molakwika. Kuyenera kwa kupereka uphungu kumagwirizanitsa milandu yachiweruzo itayamba, koma pansi pa Rothgery v. Gillespie County [1] (2008), imene ingakhale mwamsanga monga kuwonekera koyamba pamaso pa woweruza.

Kusintha kwa Malamulo Kwachisanu ndi Chisanu: Nkhanza ndi Chilango Chachilendo

Kusintha kwa zinthu kwachisanu ndi chitatu kumaletsa kuchuluka kwa belo, kulipira ndalama zopambanitsa, ndi chilango chankhanza ndi chachilendo. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kotchuka kwambiri ndiko kuletsa chilango cha imfa kwa magulu ena a olakwa (m’ lekuatiso, ana, opunduka nzeru) ndi ziletso za m’ndende zimene zimazunza kapena kusoŵa kwakukulu. Muyezo wa “matupi ndi” achilendo a anthu ( kuletsa kupha kwa anthu ena (], United States, 1910]; [[FLT2] trop . v. [FLTFL:3], 1958,). M'zaka zaposachedwapa, makhoti ayamba kupyola mzere wa ana (opanda moyo).[FFFOLT]

Mpumulo Wachinayi: Chitetezo Cholingana ndi Kachitidwe Koyenera

Ngakhale kuti buku la Bill of Rights poyambirira linaika malire a boma lokha, Lamulo la 14 la Owonjezera linasintha kwambiri lamulo lachimereka la America.

  • Priviges kapena Immunitunies Claus: Kalelo analingaliridwa kukhala kalata yakufa, mawuwa awona chikondwerero chatsopano cha akatswiri monga magwero a zoyenera zosatsimikizirika.
  • Chitachitika process `Cenje': Probits zikulongosola za kumanidwa munthu aliyense wa “moyo, ufulu, kapena katundu, popanda njira yoikizira lamulo. Mawu ameneŵa ndi chipangizo chotetezera Bill wa ufulu wambiri ku maboma. Imatetezanso ufulu waung'ono wokwatira, kukhala ndi ana, kugwiritsira ntchito kuletsa kutenga mimba, ndi kupanga zosankha zaumwini zachinsinsi . Pansi pa kachitidwe koyenera ([FLT:]Griswrild., 1965; [FL:]
  • [[FLT: 0] Kutetezera kwa Akufa: [[FLT: 1] Amafuna kuti anthu onse achite mofanana pansi pa lamulo. Mawu ameneŵa ali maziko a malamulo a ufulu wa anthu, zitsanzo zotsutsa kukondera, kusankhana ukazi, ndi magawo ena. Khoti Lapamwamba limagwiritsa ntchito milingo yosiyanasiyana ya kufufuza malinga ndi kusankha: kupenda kosamalitsa kwa fuko, kupenda kwa pakati pa mwamuna ndi mkazi, ndi maziko a magulu ena ambiri.

Demendment ya 14th ndi chipangizo champhamvu kwambiri chotopetsa boma chimene chimalanda anthu ufulu wofunika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito magulu mosalingana. Chakhala chikupemphedwa m'nkhani zosonyeza zinthu monga Brown v. Board of Education (1954), Loving v. Virginia [1967] , ndi United States v. Windsor[FLD:] (20:3]).

Kumvetsa ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ufulu Wanu

Kudziŵa lemba la Konsichushoni kuli kokha sitepe loyamba. Mphamvu yowona imachokera m’kumvetsetsa mmene angagwiritsirire ntchito zoyenera zimenezi m’mikhalidwe ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Talingalirani machitidwe othandiza awa:

  • Dziŵani zoyenera zanu pamene mukumana ndi apolisi: Muli ndi kuyenera kwa kukhala chete, kuyenera kwa kukana kufunafuna, ndi kuyenera kwa loya. Musamanamize osungitsa lamulo . Ungakhale mlandu . koma simufunikira kuyankha mafunso. Modekha, “Sindikuyankha mafunso popanda loya wanga."
  • Kusintha kuyenera kwanu kwa voti: [[FLT :1] Kutulutsa ndi kukonza kwa malamulo ambiri (15, 19, 19, 24th, 26, 26). Ngati mukumana ndi zopinga zonga mizera yaitali, kutsutsana kwa wovota, kapena chiwopsezo, dziŵani zoyenera zanu ndi kutetezera masankho.
  • Participete mu maphunziro a boma: Makoleji ambiri a anthu ndi mabungwe osapanga phindu amapereka maphunziro aulere pa malamulo a lamulo ndi a boma. Malamulo a Dzikolo [ akupereka ziŵiya zabwino kwambiri za pa Intaneti, maphunziro okambitsirana, ndi makambitsirano a moyo.
  • Zigamulo za khoti: Khoti Lalikululo lililonse limaphatikizapo milandu yaikulu pa ufulu wa kulankhula, ufulu wachipembedzo, ufulu wa mfuti, kuweruza kwa upandu, ndi kufanana. Kuŵerenga malingaliro chidule ndi maprinsipulo, mumawona mmene mapulinsipulo amagwiritsidwira ntchito. Malo onga [[FLT:] Oyez [1] akupereka zivomerezo ndi milandu yachidule.
  • Kugwirizana ndi mabungwe a ufulu wa anthu: Magulu onga Chilango cha Chiŵeniŵeni cha American orgunion (ACLU) ndi [[FLT :4] Chuma cha maphunziro [[FULT:5] chimapereka zitsogozo, kudziŵa-kuyenera kwa makhadi anu, ndi kumasulira kwalamulo.

Mavuto pa Zitetezero za Malamulo m’Nyengo Yamakono

Ngakhale kuti malamulo a boma amateteza kwambiri anthu, anthuwa amaopa kuti aliyense aziwazindikira.

Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri za Boma Ndiponso Zokhala Pawekha

Maprogramu ambiri oyang’anira, kuphatikizapo kusonkhanitsa kopanda lamulo kwa metain metain , adzutsa nkhaŵa zazikulu za Fourne Amendment. United States v. Jones (202] ndi Karpitant v. United States] (2018), Khoti Lalikulu linasunga kuti liike GPS mndandanda wa galimoto kapena kupeza malo a telefoni ingakhale ndi matheyilo ofunikira chilolezo. Komabe boma likupitiriza kutsutsana ndi mphamvu zoyang'anira dziko lonse pansi pa malamulo monga Chigawo cha Externational Surveillance Act. Anthu ayenera kudziŵa kuti ngakhale kuti lamulo lapakhoma limafunikira malamulo, mabungwe aluso apamwamba a boma angafunebe, mamenti adakalibe, ndipo alamulo adakalipo.

Tsankho ndi Kusalingana

Tsankho lozikidwa pa fuko, chisembwere, kugonana, kupunduka, ndi mikhalidwe ina ikupitirizabe m'kusungitsa lamulo, nyumba, ntchito, ndi maphunziro. Pamene kuli kwakuti Filimi Exenible Protection Claus imaletsa tsankhu ladala, tsankho la dongosolo kaŵirikaŵiri limatulukapo zopatulidwa. Mwachitsanzo, anthu akuda ndi achispanya amalekedwa, kufufuzidwa, ndi kumangidwa pamlingo wosayerekezereka. Dongosolo la milandu laupandu limayang'anizana ndi zitokosozo zonga, lopereka kwa ozenga ozenga mlandu, luntha, ndi kutsendereza kwa anthu ambiri. Kumvetsa zoyenera zanu pansi pa Fodya 5, Site, Sikisiti, ndi 14th Rendements kumasuliridwa pamene akuyang'anizana ndi kusalingana. Mabungwe a ACLUPU ndi NaCPleccial Defect imagwira ntchito yotsutsa machitidwe otero kupyolera ku polisi ndi ku

Ziletso pa Kulankhula ndi Misonkhano

M’zaka zaposachedwapa, maboma ayesa kuletsa zitsutso m’makoleji, kukhazikitsa malamulo oyenera kuti anthu azichitira misonkhano, ndi kulamula malo a pa wailesi ndi pa Intaneti. Malamulo olimbana ndi “kuda mawu amodzi amapezeka kuti ndi olakwika pamene aphwanya malamulo, koma kuvutitsa ndi ziwopsezo zenizeni sizikutetezedwa. Kuchuluka kwa mawu olakwika ndi kuchotsa mawu oletsedwa kwachititsa kuti pakhale malamulo, koma malamulo alionse otero ayenera kukonzedwa mosamala kuti apeŵe kuletsa kutsutsa mawu otetezedwa. Khoti Lapamwamba lanena mobwerezabwereza kuti mankhwala a kulankhula koipa ndi mawu olakwika, osati kutsutsa. Anthu ayenera kukana chiyeso choletsa malingaliro otsutsidwa, ngakhale akutsutsana nawo mwamphamvu.

Kuvomereza Ufulu ndi Kupeza

Kuyenera kwa kuvota ndiko maziko a kuyang'anira kwa demokalase. Komabe amayang'anizana ndi zopinga zosalekeza. Malamulo a Chigawo cha Opaleshoni, kuchotsa zilolezo zolembedwa, ndi kuchepetsa malo ovota, zatsutsidwa monga kuswa malamulo a ufulu wa 14 ndi 15 a Democratic Amendments, limodzinso ndi Voting Rights Act. Chigamulo cha Supreme Court mu [FL: 0] m'Chigawo cha [FL:]. [FLT:] [FLT:] [2013])) adaswa makonzedwe aakulu a Zoletsa ufulu wa Zoyenera za Zolamulira za Boma ndi zopereka za boma zina. Kuzindikira zoyenera zanu ndi kukhalabezodziŵitsidwa za kusintha malamulo m'boma lanu nkofunika. Gulu la gulu la [FL: [FFF]

Olamulira Opambanitsa ndi Mphamvu Zadzidzidzi

Mapresidenti nthaŵi zina adziikiratu ulamuliro waukulu pamavuto, kutsogolera ku kulimbana ndi Congress ndi makhoti. Kugwirizana kwa Ajapani pa Nkhondo Yadziko II (Korematsu v. United States, 1944) akhalabe chitsanzo chochenjeza. Posachedwapa, malamulo a akuluakulu a boma pa kusamukira, zoletsa kuyenda, ndi nkhondo popanda chilolezo cha nkhondo ayambitsa milandu. Ziyeso zimenezi zimayesa malire a kulekana kwa maulamuliro. Nzika ziyenera kukayikira kuti maupandu amwambo amwadzidzidzi amachititsa kutseka kosatha, kutsekedwa kwa Habeas, kapena kutsekedwa kwa malamulo ena. Malamulo, monga momwe Zengedwe a Zengezo, Yohane Marshall analemba, ali ndi cholinga cha kupirira kwa nyengo zosiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane ndi mavuto a anthu.

Mmene Mungathandizire Anthu Ochirikiza Ufulu Wanu

Kuteteza malamulo sikufuna digiri yalamulo.

  • Osankhidwa ndi akuluakulu a boma: [[FLT :1] Foni, ma email, ndi makalata kwa oimira anu ali ndi chiyambukiro. Chinjikitso ponena za lamulo kapena nkhani, tchulani nkhaŵa zanu za lamulo, ndi kufunsa kaamba ka yankho. Mafomu onga [[FLT:] OpenChonner [[FLT:] [kapena GovTrack] [kapena GovTrack]) akukuthandizani kuyang'anira malamulo a njira.
  • Kutaya kapena kuchirikiza mabungwe a kulanda anthu: Kaya mumasamala za ufulu wa kulankhula, ufulu wa mfuti, njira yoyenerera, kapena chitetezo chofanana, pali magulu a mitundu ndi a kumaloko amene amafunikira antchito odzifunira, zopereka, ndi okangalika. Ganizirani za mabungwe onga National Rifle Association (Potsatira Lamulo Lachiŵiri la Malamulo), American Civil Liberéries Union (Pali kusiyana kwa ufulu wa anthu), kapena mabungwe a boma a Project ya Innocence (kusintha chilungamo chaupandu).
  • Partipate mu msonkhano wamtendere: Kutsutsa kuli mwambo wonyada wa ku America . Ngati musankha kutsutsa, kudziŵa malamulo onena za zilolezo za misonkhano yaikulu, kukhala wotetezeka, ndi mapepala ogwirizana ndi kusungitsa lamulo. Ufulu wanu wa kulemba apolisi kwa anthu onse watetezedwa ndi Coption Reformation (Kugonjera ku nthaŵi yabwino, malo, ndi ziletso).
  • Gwiritsirani ntchito makhoti: Ngati mukhulupirira lamulo kapena kachitidwe ka boma koswa ufulu wanu walamulo, mulingalira kulembetsa mlandu kapena kugawana ntchito ya kalasi. Makampani ambiri alamulo ofuna chithandizo amalandira milandu yotero. Zipatala zalamulo pasukulu zalamulo zingaperekenso chitsogozo.
  • [[FLT: 0] Kuphunzitsa ena: Ambanani zimene mumaphunzira. Lembani zilembo, mapositi ofesi, makambitsirano a chitaganya. Pamene nzika zambiri zimvetsetsa zoyenera zawo, kuli kovuta kuti boma liwaswe.

Mapeto ake: Ntchito Zimene Zimabwera ndi Ufulu Woyenerera

Zitetezero za malamulo sizimafuna kudziphera okha. Zimafuna kukhala maso, kuzindikira, ndi kudzitetezera kwamphamvu kwa nzika zimene amayenera kutumikira. Olemba malamulo anadziŵa kuti ufulu nthaŵi zonse uli pangozi kuchokera ku chikhoterero chachibadwa cha boma kukulitsa mphamvu yake. Anatipatsa chida chodabwitsa . Malamulo olembedwa ndi judicary . Koma chida chimenecho chimagwira ntchito ngati anthu akugwiritsa ntchito. Nthaŵi iliyonse imene mumati ufulu wanu, kutsutsa wochenjera, kapena kuphunzitsa mnansi, mumakhala ndi moyo mu Lamulo.

Chitsogozo chimenechi chakhudza kusintha kofunika, ntchito ya 14th Amendment yosintha, mfundo zopindulitsa zodziŵa bwino mfundo zanu, ndi mavuto amene timayang'anizana nawo monga mtundu. Koma imeneyi ndi chiyambi chabe. Malamulo ndi chiyambi cha moyo, ndipo tanthauzo lake limasintha ngati anthu akusintha. Khalani modziikitsa, dziwanibe, ndi kukumbukira: Ufulu wa anthu ndiwo wamphamvu ngati kufunitsitsa kwawo kuteteza ufulu wa malamulo. Osunga ufulu wa malamulo sakhala oweruza kapena andale monga inu.