Chitanga: Chibvumirano Chakanaka cheChishanu uye Kufambira Mberi Kunotsigirwa muNorthern Ireland

Good Founder Agreement, yakasainwa pana 10 April 1998, inoramba iri imwe yemibatanidzwa inokosha zvikurusa yorugare yenhambo yazvino uno. Yakaguma makore 30 erwisano yamasimba masimba inozivikanwa se “Nhamo” ndokutanga gadziriro itsva yokutonga, maruramiro avanhu, uye batira pamwe yokuyambuka muNorthern Ireland. Nepo tsinhirano yayo yapakarepo yakanga iri kuteraradza kwezvamatongerwe enyika, Chibvumirano chakaparirawo migariro iyo inotsigira zvakananga United Nations Conticentible Development Development (SGs) — zvinangwa 17 zvenyika yose zvokugumisa urombo, kudzivirira nyika, uye kuvimbisa budiriro nokuda kwe 2030 yose panosvika. Nyaya inonzvera kuti chibvumirano chakanaka cheChishanu chakasimudzira sei chimbidzo cheSDG, kubatanidza rugare, mukana wenzanga, dzidzo yemari, dzidzo, uye kutsigira nzanga, uye kutsigira nzanga yakaita nzanga yakabatana munzanga yenzanga yeIreland yogaro.

Rugare Nokutsiga Sechinodikanwa Chokufambira Mberi Kunoshivirika

Chikamu chikurusa cheChibvumirano cheGood Friday Advrence kufambira mberi kunotsigirwa ibudiriro yacho mukugumisa masimba masimba makuru ezvamatongerwe enyika. Mukati meNhamo, zviuru zvavanhu zvakaurawa, nzanga dzakakamurwa, uye kuiswa kwemari kwakadzorwa. Rugare rwakawanwa neChibvumirano rwakaparira mhoteredzo yakachengeteka iri madikanwa nokuda kwebasa ripi neripi renguva refu. Pasina rugare, hakubviri kuvaka zvikoro, kunokwezva mutengo wakananga wokumwe, kana kuti kudzivirira pfuma yomusikirwo.

SDG 16: Rugare, Ruramisiro, uye Misangano Yakasimba

Chibvumirano chakataura zvakajeka SDG 16 kupfurikidza nokutanga hurumende yakachekedzwa yakavakirwa pasimba rinowirirana nenzanga dzourudzi, kuvamba masangano matsva nokuda kwedziviriro yamaruramiro avanhu (zvakadai seNorthern Ireland Human Rights Commission), uye kutanga chinjo kugadziriro neruramisiro. [[FLT:]] Rugwaro rweChibvumirano [[FLT]] runobatanidza misengwa ku “dziviriro nokurevererwa kwamaruramiro avanhu e "nanokukura kwerugare, ramangwana rakatsigadzikwa neri kubudirira.] Ichi chinjo chamasangano chakaderedza masimba masimba, chakavandudzwa mukudzora, uye chakabvumira nzanga kuisa ngwariro pakubudirira panzvimbo dzapamberi pane rwisano. Mukuwirirana na [FLD:] 16D]

Kuderedza Njodzi Dzinorwisana Dzinopedza Njodzi Nekuvadziko

Chifo chenzufu nemhaka yamasimba masimba ezvematongerwe enyika muNorthern Ireland chaderera zvikuru — kubva pamazana pagore mukuvamba kwama1990 kusvikira kunhamba imwe mumakore achangobva kupfuura aya. Uku kuderera kwakasunungura zvinhu zvinokosha zvakabatanidzwa kare mundyiko dzechengeteko, kuchibvumira hurumende kuisa mari muzvipatara, zvikoro, uye mapurogiramu enzanga. Kudzikama kwacho kwakakurudzirawo vashanyi, izvo zvinoparira kukura kwemari (SDG 8) ndokugovera hwaro nokuda kwezvirongwa zvenzanga zvokuvaka rugare.

Kufambira Mberi Kwenzanga Nokuenzana

Chibvumirano Chakanaka cheChishanu chakanga chisiri bedzi pamusoro pokugumisa rwisano; chakanga chiriwo pamusoro pokuvaka nzanga isina kuganhurirwa zvikuru. gadziriro dzacho pakuenzana, maruramiro avanhu, uye dziviriro yokuzivikanwa kwetsika zvinotsigira zvakananga SDG 5 (Kuenzana) uye SDG 10 (Kuenzana Kunodzikamiswa).

Kubatanidza uye Kumirira Simba

Chibvumirano chakagadza hurumende yemubatanidzwa wemibatanidzwa yapamutemo umo mapoka makurusa anobva muzvose zviri zviviri magamuchidzanwa omubatanidzwa nowenyika anogoverana simba guru. Uku kuvakwa kunovimbisa kuti nzanga dzose dziri mbiri dzine inzwi muzvisarudzo zvinodzitapura, kuderedza kunzwa kwokuzvideredza. Gungano reNorthern Ireland rinoshandisa nzira dzokuvhotera dzinodzorwa panhau huru, idzo dzinobvumiranisa nokudzivirira fariro duku. Iyi muenzaniso unowirirana neSDG 10.2 chipfuro che “simba uye kusimudzira kubatanidzwa kwenzanga, upfumi nezvamatongerwe enyika zvevose, pasinei zvapo nezera, vatano, kuoma, dzinza, mavambo, kana kuti mamwe mamiriro ezvepfuma.”

Kuenzana Nekodzero Dzevanhu

Chikamu 3 cheChibvumirano chinoshandisa “kukura kwenzanga umo mune kuenzana kwebanza noruremekedzo nokuda kwemhatsa yamagamuchidzanwa.” Ikoku kwakatungamirira kukuumbwa kweKomishoni yeMafuta yeNorthern Ireland ndokusimbisa mitemo inorwisana neshanje dzinofukidza basa, dzimba, uye mabasa avose. Commission yeSayemente yeMarity inoona fambiro mberi nenhau pamusoro pokuderedza kusaenzana. Iyi nhano dzakabetsera miganhuro iri pedyo mumitengo yebasa, kukwanisa kupinza, uye kutora rutivi kwezvamatongerwe enyika pakati penzanga dzePurotesitendi neKaturike — mupiro wakananga kuSDG 10.

Kuenzana Kwevanhurume Nevakomana

Nepo Chibvumirano chisina kunangidzira ngwariro zvakananga pamunhurume, muitiro worugare wakazarura nzvimbo yokuti masangano avakadzi atsigire nokuda kwemimiririri mikuru. Chibvumirano chavakadzi chakanga chiri rutivi rwekurukurirano dzakawanda, uye pashure peAdrective zvamatongerwe enyika zvakaona kuwedzera — kunyange zvazvo kusati kuchine simba — kutora rutivi rwavakadzi muGungano neUtungamiriri. [FLD:0] Gender Expactive Straft [

Dzidzo Yorudzi Yakanaka Nokuwedzera Kwemari Kunotsigirwa

Rugare rwakaparira migariro yokuisa mari mudzidzo nefambiro mberi yezvemari.

Dzidzo Sechishandiso Chokuyanana

Chibvumirano chakakurudzira dzidzo yakabatana — zvikoro zvinobatanidza vana vePurotesitendi neKaturike, pamwe chete navana vanobva mudzimwe migariro. Zvikoro zvakavhengana zvinodzidzisa vanopfuura 7% vavadzidzi, uye hurumende inopfuurira kutsigira kukura kwavo. Zvikoro izvi zvinosimudzira kunzwisisana, kuderedza rusarura, uye kunatsiridza miuyo yokudzidza. Mukuwedzera, rugare rwakabvumira kupfuudzwa kwavose pakushandiswa kwezvirongwa zvechikoro, rovedzo yomudzidzisi, uye dzidzo yapakuvamba youhwana. Kutsigira Education kunoshuma mipimo inowedzera yokudzidza nokunyora nokunyora mashoko kubvira mukupera kwe199089, kunyange zvazvo zvinetso zvichiripo pakutaura nokurevesa zvemari.

Kuchinja Kwezve Hwemari Nechisiko Chamabasa

Post-Agreement, Northern Ireland yakawana chinjo yemari. Mugumo wamasimba masimba wakakwezva kuverevedza kwakananga kwemitengo yokunze kubva kumakambani akadai seMicrosoft, Seagate, uye Citigroup, kuparira zviuru zvamabasa akakwirira. Tourism — nhamba dzevashanyi dzakawedzera kubva pamamiriyoni 2 muna 1998 kusvika kumamiriyoni 5 pa2019. Mubatanidzwa weInterern Ireland [[FLLD]] sangano rinotsigira nokushingaira nharaunda senzvimbo inochengeterwa, nzvimbo ine unyanzvi yebhizimisi. Uku kukura kwezve kwemari kunobatanidzwa nebasa rakazara uye rinobereka zvakanaka nokuda kwe 201919. Zvisinei, kukamuramwaradziro yerugare inoparadzirwa zvisina kufanira, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekare muganhu nedzino dzinopisa basa — chiyeuchidzo chino chinopfuudzodzodzodzodzo chinopfuurira.

Unyanzvi Nokuvandudza

Chibvumirano chakakurudzirawo batira pamwe yezvemari. Dare roKumusoro-Madokero neSouth Bazi rinotsigira zvirongwa zvinobatira pamwe mukutengeserana, kushanyira, uye zvitsva. Zvibvumirano muNorthern Ireland zvakabetserwa nokuwanira mari yakawedzerwa yenzvero uye kubatira pamwe namasangano muRiphabliki reIreland, kufambira mberi SDG 4.3 (kusvika kwakaenzana kukugona basa rinobhadharwa, uye dzidzo yezvokushandira). Zvirongwa zvakafanana ne Interreg

Kuvandudza Utano Nokuva Munhu Akanaka

Rugare nedzikamo zvine tapuro yakananga pamiuyo youtano. Good Friday Agreement yakabetsera SDG 3 (Utano Hwakanaka Nehuvako) kupfurikidza nokuderedza nhamo nedzvinyiriro zvakabatana namasimba masimba ezvematongerwe enyika, kuchigonesa kuiswa kwemari mugadziriro dzezvoutano, uye kusimudzira nzanga inowirirana zvikuru.

Kuderedza Kunetsana Kwakajekeswa

Mukati meNhamo, zviuru zvavanhu zvakatambura kuvadziko dzomuviri nekuvadziko yendangariro. Rugare rwakabvumira masangano outano akananga pakunaya uye tsigiro yendangariro nokuda kwavanyajambwa navapukunyuki. Nhano dzinobva munzanga, dzakadai seWave Trauma Centre, dzakawana mari yakawedzerwa uye dzakakwanisa kuwedzera mabasa avo. Dare reU Health Agency yePublic [ zvino] zvino rinoita mapurogiramu anokurukura tapuro yendangariro yezvinetso zvendangariro yenguva refu yerwisano.

Kuchengetedza Utano

Kukamuraniswa kworugare kwakagonesa hurumende kuvaka zvipatara zvitsva, zvivako zviripo, uye kupinza vashandi vezvokurapa vakawanda. Upenyu muNorthern Ireland hwakakwira kubva pamakore 75 muna 1998 kusvikira paanopfuura makore 81 muna 2020 — mutsinhirano namarudzi mazhinji okuMadokero eEurope. Nharaundi yacho yakabetserwawo nebatira pamwe yezvoutano yemitezo yezvoutano, yakadai sebasa reMirimo yoKumusoro-Southern Council pakurapa kenza uye mupiro wemitezo, ichitsigira zvakananga SDG 3.4 (kuponesa kufa kwomunguva isati yapfuura zvirwere zvinopfupikisa).

Kutaura Nezvoutano Zvakaenzana

Chibvumirano chekurangarira kuenzana chakabetsera kusimbisa kusawirirana kweutano pakati penzanga dzakanyimwa nenharaunda dzakapfuma. Health neSocial Infection Inficial Emotoring System [ nzira dzinofambira mberi mukuderedza mikaha mukufa kwavacheche, mwero yehosha isingaperi, uye kusvika kumari. Nepo kusaenzana kwezvamatongerwe enyika kuchipfuurira, kusaenzana kwezvamatongerwe enyika kuchava nhaka yakananga yegadziriro inodzora inobatanidza zvose.

Kuchengetedza Kwakatipoteredza uye Kushandira Pamwe Kwemuchinjikwa

Bhuku rinonzi Good Frinth Agreement rakaumbawo nzira dzokushandira pamwe kwezvakatipoteredza pakati peNorthern Ireland neRiphabliki yeIreland, richitsigira SDG 13 (Chiito Chokushanda) uye SDG 15 (Upenyu Panyika).

Kushandira Pamwe Kwenyika Dzokuchamhembe nedzokumaodzanyemba Pamhoteredzo

Dare roUshumiri reNorth-South South unobatanidza nzvimbo chaiyo nokuda kwe “Environment,” inofukidza kutarisirwa kwetsvina, kunaka kwemvura, uye kuchengetedzwa kwechisiko. Miviri yakabatanidzwa yakadai se Nhamba yeSouth Interconformation Project [Utauro hwechikaro] (runoshaisa) uye Programmes EUNICE] yeEU yeEUNICES [FLD] yakabhadhadhadhairwa zvivako zvemhoteredzo nemarudzi. [[FLT:] Natura 2000]

Kuchinja Kwemamiriro Okunze

Northern Ireland yakagadzira masangano okunzvera eClimate Act yayo (2022), anoisa zvisakiso zvinoganhurirwa pamutemo zvokuderedza kubudiswa kwegasi rinodziya. Mativi akapoteredza akapoteredza akapoteredza akapoteredza akakosha nemhaka yokuti chitsuwa cheIreland chinogoverana magetsi rimwe uye chinotarisana nedenho dzakafanana nokukwira kwemvura nemwero wegungwa. Nhambudzo dzinoshanda namamwe masangano okunzvera akadai se Centre for Climate and Envituration Research paYuniversite yaQuest inoshanda neshamwari dziri mhiri kwemuganhu kuratidzira mamiriro okunze enzvimbo yegungwa uye kuvamba. Izvi zvinoedza kutsigira zvakananga SDG 13.2 (zvinochinja mamiriro okunze kuva magariro enyika) uye SDG3 (kuumba zivo nokuna mamiriro okunze).

Kudzivirira Zvinhu Zvemarudzi Ose Nemanyuko Ezvinhu

SDG 15 inonangidzira ngwariro pakudzivirira mhoteredzo dzepasi, masango, uye zvisikwa zvakasiyana-zvose. Northern Ireland ine nzvimbo dzomusikirwo dzinokosha, kubatanidza nzvimbo dzinogara, masango, uye nzvimbo dzemhenderekedzo dzegungwa, zhinji dzadzo dzakakuvadzwa mukati merwisano nemhaka yekudzivirira nokuregeredza. Kutora kwepasi, nhano dzemiganhu yakadai se Patland Action Programme yezvizvarwa zvemo, yakadzorera mhoteredzo yebishiti, iyo inoita kuti nharaunda yecarbonbon itsikirbon uye itsigire mhuka. Rough Erne neFyle zvinobatwa pamwe chete nezviremera pamativi ose ari maviri emuganhu kuvandudza mvura nehove, kuratidzira kuti rugare rubatsire sei kugadzira mhoteredzo.

Kusimbisa Vakwanyina Nokuda Kwenharidzano

SDG 17 inoda kuti zvikwaniriso zvenyika yose zvitsigire kufambirana kunotsigika. Good Friver Advrence imene muenzaniso webatira pamwe yehurumende dzakawanda: yakabatanidza hurumende dzeBritain neIreland, masangano ezvamatongerwe enyika anobva Northern Ireland, uye United States somurevereri. Kushanda kweChibvumirano kunoda batira pamwe inopfuurira pakati pehurumende, chaunga chavagari vemo, uye masangano amarudzi ose.

Kubatanidzwa Kwenzanga Yavagari Vemo Nenzanga

Gadziriro yorugare yakasimbisa nzanga namasangano okuzvidira ayo zvino anoita basa guru mukupa mapurogiramu ane chokuita neSDG. Mapoka akafanana ne [[FT:0] Community Relations Council inotsigira kuyanana, nepo chimuko NGO inoshanda pakuderedza urombo, dzidzo, uye utano. Chikamu cheNorthern Ireland Desideration’s SSTATAIDRODUCT system Profective system[ inonongedzera zvakananga SDGS uye inodana kuti zvikwata zvose zvishakire.

Kutsigira Mari yeEU Nenyika Dzose

European Union yakagovera tsigiro huru yemari mupurogiramu yorugare — mugero wemari wechienzi unoumbwa kusimbisa Chibvumirano chaGood Chishanu. Peace IV (2014-20) yakashandiswa kupfuura mamirioni 270 mugadziriro dzinosimudzira kuvakwa kwenzanga, kumukazve kwezvemari, uye kuyanana. Iyi mari yakagovera zvakananga kumibatanidzwa yeSDGS, zvikurukuru SDG 16 neSDG 10. Brexit yakaparira denho itsva, asi UK Government’s Foundation Fund [[[FLT:]]

Mudziyo Nokuzvidavirira

Fambiro mberi paSDGs muNorthern Ireland inonzverwa mu Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA), iyo inobudisa zviratidzo zveSDG. Masangano eChibvumirano cheChishanu Chakanaka — Dare reMarimetion, Komishoni yekodzero dzavanhu, uye Dare reGungano reHofisi yeGuru reHurumende inotungamirirwa neProfessorce — zvinogovera kutarisirwa nokuzvidavirira nokuda kwemitemo yokubudirira. Uku kujeka uku ichinhu chinokosha cheSDG 17.16 (kubatanidza chibvumirano chenyika yose nokuda kwokubudirira).

Kupedzisa: Nhaka Inoramba Yakakosha Yokuwedzera Kunotsigirwa

Chibvumirano cheGood Chishanu chakanga chiri zvikurukuru chibvumirano chorugare, asi tapuro yacho inotambanukira kure kupfuura kugumisa masimba masimba. Kupfurikidza nokutanga udzori hwakabatanidzwa, kudzivirira maruramiro avanhu, kusimudzira kugadziridzwazve kwezvemari, uye batira pamwe inokurudzira yemitsetse yemichinjikwa, chakaparira hwaro hwakasimba hwokusvitsa Zvinangwa zveDevelo Yakasimba muNorthern Ireland. Kubva kumasangano akadzikama (SDG 16) uye kuderedza kusaenzeka (SDG 10) kuenda kudzidzo yakanaka (SDG 4) nechiito chemamiriro okunze (SDG 13), gadziriro dzeChibvumirano dzinobatanidza mamiriro okunze 2030 Agenda.

Zvisinei, kufambira mberi kunochengetedza hakuvimbiswi. Nharaunda yacho ichiri kutarisana nedenho — kusagadzikana kwezvamatongerwe enyika, kusagadzikana kweBr exit kunowirirana, kusawirirana kwoutano nokusaenzana kwemamiriro okunze, uye tyisidziro yokuchinja kwemamiriro okunze. Kuzadzika chipikirwa cheChibvumirano Chakanaka cheChishanu kunoda kutsiviwazve kumipimo yayo yokubatana, kuenzana, uye rugare. Sezvo Northern Ireland inopfuurira kushanduka, Chibvumirano chinoramba chiri chinyorwa chipenyu chinogona kutungamirira nharaunda yacho kunzvimbo inotsigirwa zvikuru uye munguva yemberi nokuda kwenzanga dzose.

Keyi yeSDGs yakaendeswa zvakananga neChibvumirano Chakanaka cheChishanu chinobatanidza:

  • SDG 3 (Utano Hwakanaka Nokuva Nesimba)
  • SDG 4 (Dhipatimendi rakaisvonaka)
  • SDG 5 (Kuenzana)
  • SDG 8 (Basa Repamusoro Newedzero Yemari)
  • SDG 10 (Vakanzi Vakaenzana)
  • SDG 13 (Nzira Yakaoma)
  • SDG 15 (Upenyu Panyika)
  • SDG 16 (Rugare, Ruramisiro neStrong Institutions)
  • SDG 17 (Zvirongwa Zvacho)