Kutanga Basa Remari reAustralia

Hurumende yeAustralia inomira panzvimbo yenzvimbo yegadziriro yemari yehurumende, inotarisira kugoverwa kwemari yomutero kuti itsigire kugadzikana kwezveupfumi, garikano yenzanga, uye kukura kwenguva refu kwenyika. Sezvo dare guru rehurumende rezvoupfumi neremari, Treasurery ine mutoro wokutanga zvikarakadzo zvemari, kuongorora kushanda kwemari, uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti mari inobhadharwa inofambiswa mukuwirirana nemitemo. Vadzidzi navadzidzi vanotsvaka kunzwisisa kuti zvisarudzo zvehurumende zvinoshandura sei kuva migumisiro inooneka, kunzvera gadziriro yemari yemari inoisa purojeti mumichina yehurumende yeOstreliya.

Basa reNzvimbo yeUnion yeAustralia rinobata rutivi rwuri rwose rwoupenyu, kubva ku kunaka kwemigwagwa nezvikoro kusvikira kukuwanika kwezvoutano nesimba remari yorudzi. Miitiro yaro yakarongedzerwa kudzikamisa zvinodikanwa zvinokwikwidzana zvezviwanikwa nepo ichiri kuchengeta chirango chemari nokujeka. Nyaya inopa kunzvera kune udzame kwenzira yenzira iyo Mari inogovera nayo mari yavose, kufamba nomudenderedzwa remari, gadziriro dzokuita zvisarudzo zvinokosha, kutsigira mari, uye miitiro yokutarisira iyo inovimbisa kuzvidavirira.

Gadziriro Yebhajeti yeAustralia: Basa Rinofambirana Nezvikamu Zvikuru

Kugoverwa kwemari yavose muAustralia kunotevera nhevedzano yemari yegore negore yakarongeka iyo inovamba zvakanaka bhajeti yehurumende isati yapiwa muna May.

Kuronga Kusati Kwaitika uye Kuzviisa Pasi Kwedhipatimendi

Muitiro wemari yokushandisa mari unowanzovamba muhafu yokupedzisira yegore remari rapfuura, apo Nhengo inopa nhungamiro kumadhipatimendi ose ehurumende namasangano. Idzi nhungamiro dzinoratidzira miganhu yemari mukati mamadhipatimendi anofanira kugadzirira zvikarakadzo zvawo zvemari. Bazi rimwe nerimwe rinopa purofiti yakakwana yendyiko dzaro dzokushanda, mari yepurogiramu, uye zvikarakadzo zvitsva. Kuzviisa pasi kunobatanidza kunzvera kwemitengo, miuyo inokarirwa, uye miuyo inoshandiswa nevedzero yemari kuyera kukodzera kwayo.

Mukati moiyi nhano, Treasureri inonzverawo vadzori vakuru, kubatanidza hurumende dzenyika nenharaunda, mapoka amaindasitiri, uye masangano enzanga. Uku kunzvera kunobetsera Nyuza inonzwisisa revo dzinoshanda dzokushandisa dzinokarakadzwa nokuziva nzvimbo dzinobvira kana kuti zvimwe zvikamu mupurogiramu dziripo. Treasurer yeTreasure ye vhiligit , inoitwa kutakura mwero wakafara wemifungo apo inonangidzira ngwariro pazvinangwa zvehurumende.

Kushandisa Mari Nenzira Yokushandisa Mari

Zvinenge zvichiwirirana nezvinoitwa nedhipatimendi, Treasurer inoronga kufanoziva kwakazara nezvemari uye zviverengero zvemari. Nhamba idzi dzakavakirwa pamamiriro emari azvino uno, mamiriro emisika enyika yose, uye zvirongwa zvemitengo yedzimba.

Nzira yehurumende yokuronga nayo mari, inobatsira Dare reMari, inoita kuti pave nezvisarudzo zvose zvokushandisa. Iyi nzira inowanzobatanidza zvipfuro zvedzinoronga mari yakarongwa, mwero yechikwereti chemambure, uye mari inotengwa. Nokutanga mipimo iyi isati yatanga, Treasury inovimbisa kuti zvisarudzo zvemari zvoga zvoga zvinoitwa maererano nezvinangwa zvehurumende.

Kuongorora, Kubudisa Mashoko, uye Kurambidza Kushanda Kwedare

Kana zvibvumirano zvedhipatimendi zvangogamuchirwa bedzi, Treasurence inonzvera zvakasimba chikarakadzo chimwe nechimwe. Ikoku kunobatanidza kuyera nhevedzano yechikarakadzo chacho nezvinoiswa nehurumende, miuyo yacho yemitengo, uye miuyo yayo inobvira yezvemari nenzanga. Kosheti ingakumbira mashoko okuwedzera, hwirudzuro dzamagariro, kana kuti kunzvera kwayo imene isati yaita rumbidzo.

Expenditure Review Committee yeKhabhinet inoita basa rinokosha mukati medanho rino. ERC, inotungamirirwa neMutengi navakuru vakuru, inoongorora zvirongwa zveTreasurendi uye inoita zvisarudzo zvokupedzisira kuti zvikarakadzo zvipi zvibatanidzwe mubhajeti. Dare iri rinovimbisa kuti kushandisa zvisarudzo kunofanira kuongororwa zvikuru uye kuti kushambadza pakati pezvinhu zvinokwikwikwidzana kunogadziridzwa nenzira inobudirira.

Mabasa eCore eHofisi yeAustralia muFond Altafication

Basa revezvemari mukuronga mari yavose harisi rokungotarisira chete karenda yemari yokushandisa, asi rinoita kuti pave nemabasa akasiyana - siyana anoitwa pamwe chete anoita kuti pave nechokwadi chokuti zvinhu zvehurumende zvine mutoro.

Zano Remitemo Yezvemari Nokudeya Kutaurwa

Panzvimbo pebasa reTreasury pane gadziriro yezano remiitiro yemari kuhurumende. Ikoku kunobatanidza kuzivisa miuyo yebviro yemarongedzero anobvira yepurogiramu dzokushandisa pakukura kwemari, basa, kukwira kwemitengo, uye basa. Nyanzvi dzezvemari dzevemari dzinogadzirira mipfupi ine udzame iyo inobetsera vashumiri kunzwisisa mibato yezvokutengeserana inobatanidzwa muzvisarudzo zvakasiyana - siyana zvokutsigira mari. Kudeya kutaura kwakarurama kunokosha, sezvo mirangariro ine tariro yakanyanyonaka kana kuti isina tariro inogona kutungamirira kukushatisa zvinhu kana kuti dzvinyiriro dzapamberi dzinotarisirwa.

Kugadzirira Roorano Yebhajeti Nokuwirirana

Kondirakiti inotungamirira kugadzirirwa kwemapepa emari yegore negore, ayo ari pakati pezvinyorwa zvinokosha zvikurusa zvinobudiswa nehurumende yeAustralia. Mapepa aya anopa zvirongwa zvemari inotengwa, zvikarakadzo zvemari, chitarisiko chemari, uye nzira dzemari mugadziriro inosvika kuParamende nevoruzhinji. Komishinari inobatana neDhipatimendi reMari kuti iva nechokwadi chokuti mapepa ose emari akarongwa uye kuti kubhadharwa kwemari kunodhura nokunyorwa zvakafanira.

Kutarisira Chikwereti Kworuzhinji

Kutarisira chikwereti cheCommonwealth ibasa rimwe guru reTreasure. Apo hurumende inokwereta mari yokutsigira ganhuriro dzemari kana kuti kuisa mari mugadziriro dzepfuma, Treasury inotarisira kudzorwa kwezvisungo zvehurumende nokutarisirwa kwechikwereti cheCommonwealth. Ikoku kunobatanidza kusarudza pamusoro pemuvhenganiswa wechikwereti chenguva pfupi nechikwereti chenguva refu, kutarisira ngozi yemubereko, uye kuvimbisa kuti kukwereta mari kunoramba kuripo sezvinobvira. Kutarisirwa kwechikwereti kwemari inobatira mari yavose uye kuvimbisa kuti zvizvarwa zvomunguva yemberi hazviremedzwi nemisengwa yokubhadhara misengwa yakanyanyisa.

Kuongorora Nokuongorora Mari Yaunoshandisa

Kana mari yangotenderwa bedzi, Treasurer inopfuurira kuita basa mukunzvera kuti mari inoshandiswa sei. Inoita ndyiko dzinopesana nefungidziro dzemari, inozivisa ngozi dzinomuka kana kuti mari yakanyanyowandisa, uye inogovera mishumo yenguva dzose kuhurumende. Uku kutarisira kunopfuurira kunobetsera kudzivisa kushandiswa zvisina kufanira kwemari yavose uye inobvumira hurumende kugadziridza zvokutanga kupedza mukupindura migariro inochinja. Komishinari inoitawo hwirudzuro dzepapo yemapurogiramu makuru kuyera kana kuti yawana miuyo yayo yakarongwa uye kupiwa ukoshi hwemari.

Kugadzira Zvisarudzo Zvemabasa Okugadzira Zvisarudzo Nemipimo Yokugara

Kugoverwa kwemari yavose hausi muitiro webasa asi unobatanidza chisarudzo chokungwarira pamipimo mizhinji. Vhingi inoshandisa gadziriro dzinoverengeka kutungamirira kuita kwayo zvisarudzo uye kuva nechokwadi chokuwirirana munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa mari dzakasiyana - siyana.

Kuongorora Mari Nekukosha Zvinodhura

Chikarakadzo chiri chose chinokosha chokushandisa chinoitwa kunzvera mutengo wemari. Treasue inoda madhipatimendi kuyera zvose zviri zviviri ndyiko nebetsero dzepurogiramu dzinokarakadzwa munduramo yazvo inokarirwa. Ikoku kunobatanidza ndyiko dzemari yakananga, tapuro dzemari dzisina kunanga, miuyo yenzanga, uye miuyo yemhoteredzo. Zvirongwa zvinoratidzira betsero yakajeka kunzanga inoiswa mberi, nepo izvo zvine dzorero isina chokwadi kana kuti yapashoma zvingava zvinosundwa kana kuti kurambwa. Iyi ngwariro pamusoro poukoshipi nokuda kwemari inovimbisa kuvadziko shomanene yemari inonangidzirwa kumapurogiramu anobetsera avanhu ose anoparira betsero hurusa.

Kugadziridza Zvinhu Zvokutanga Zvenyika uye Kuzvipira Kunoita Zvinhu Zvenyika

Zvisarudzo zvokushandisa zvinotungamirirwawo nezvinotaurwa nehurumende. Izvi zvingabatanidza kukura kwemari, kugadzirwa kwebasa, migumisiro yakavandudzwa youtano, kubudirira kwedzidzo, magariro okunze, uye kuchengeteka kwenyika. Bheta rinonzvera kuti chikarakadzo chimwe nechimwe chinobetsera sei kuizvi zvinoiswa pakutanga uye kana zvichiwirirana nezvibvumirano zvesarudzo yehurumende negadziriro. Zvirongwa zvinotsigira zvakananga nzvimbo dzinotanga zvikuru zvingava sezvingabvira zvikuru kugamuchira mari, nepo izvo zviri zvokunzvera kana kuti chiso chinowirirana.

Kuenzana uye Kuparadzira

Kondirasi inorangarira miuyo yokuparadzira nayo yezvisarudzo zvokushandisa, kubatanidza kuti mapoka akasiyana munzanga anotapurwa sei. Gadziriro dzinobetsera nzanga dzinoshaiwa, dzinoderedza kusaenzana, kana kuti kuvandudza kusvika kumabasa anokosha kazhinji kazhinji dzinopiwa ukoshi hwakawedzerwa mumuitiro wokugovera. Komishinari inoshandisa zvishandiso zvokugovera kuratidzira tapuro yokushandisa pamasangano anogoverwa mari akasiana - siana, maruwa, uye mapoka avagari vemo. Iyi ngwariro yezvirongwa zvinobetsera kuva nechokwadi chokuti betsero dzemari inotengwa navanhu vose dzinogoveranwa munzanga yeAustralia.

Nzvimbo Huru Dzinoshandisirwa Mari Nokugara Kwadzo

Hurumende yeAustralia inopa mari yavose mumhatsa yakasiyana - siyana yenharaunda, netarisiro youtano, chengeteko yenzanga, dzidzo, uye dziviriro kuva mapoka makurusa.

Kurapwa uye Kurapwa

Ungwaru hwezvoutano inzvimbo hurusa nguva dzose yendyiko yehurumende, kurangarira chikamu chinokosha chemari yehurumende. Treasurer inopa mari kuBato rezveutano nereMadokotera nokuda kwepurogiramu kubatanidza Medicare, Fircetic Religion, zvibvumirano zvokutsigira mari yechipatara nenyika, uye zvirongwa zvoutano. Mari inoshanda nenyanzvi dzezvoutano kuenzanisira kudikanwa kwemibato youtano, basa rinoparira kukura, uye rinoyera kushanda kwemiedzero yemari yakasiyana - siyana. Sangano dzezvoutano neAdvetary [[FLT]] inopass purogiramu idzi pasi pokutarisira kweverejiro yeCMALI.

Kuchengeteka Kwenzanga Negarikano

Mibhadharo yechengeteko yenzanga, kubatanidza Nhengo yeNhambo, Job Reservation, Disability Service Pension, uye betsero dzemhuri, inomirira rimwe boka guru remari inotengwa. Treasur inoyera kutsigirwa kweidzi purogiramu dzinopesana nemipimo yetsika dzevagari vemo, migariro yemari, uye ganhuriro. Kudhwawa kwenzanga kunotapurwa zvikurukuru nokuchinja kwokushaya mabasa, kukwegura kwavagari vemo, uye kuderera kwemitengo, kudikaidza Vemari kuvandudza nguva dzose migariro yayo nokushandisa maemvuropu nenzira inowirirana.

Dzidzo Nerovedzo

Kushandisa mari nokuda kwezvikoro, mayunivhesiti, uye dzidzo yebasa zvinogoverwa kupfurikidza nemubatanidzwa wezvipo zvakananga, gadziriro dzemari inovhara mari, uye zvirongwa zvokutsigira vadzidzi. Treasudzo dzezvikarakadzo zvedzidzo itsva dzinopesana noufakazi hwetapuro dzazvo pamiuyo yavadzidzi, kutora rutivi kwavashandi, uye kukura kwemibato. Kutsigira dzidzo kunoshanda nevemari kugadzira mari inoripira mapikicha ezvirongwa zvemiitiro inowirirana nezvikarakadzo zvamakurukota nokuda kwevara.

Dzidzo Nezvokufambisa

Zvirongwa zvikuru zvezvirongwa zvezvirongwa, zvinosanganisira migwagwa, zvitima, zviteshi zvemahombekombe, uye zvokukurukurirana nefoni, zvinowana mari yakawanda kupfurikidza nemari. Vhingi inoyera zvikarakadzo izvi ichishandisa rondedzero dzine udzame dzemari dzinoda mari yokuvaka dzinoda kunyorwa nokuda kwendyiko dzokuvaka, zvinodikanwa zvokugadziridza, betsero dzemibato yemari, uye miuyo yezvemari yakafara. Infraturature Australia, sangano rinozvimirira, rinopa zano kuverindi yemari nehurumende pamabasa okutanga, rinobetsera kuva nechokwadi chokuti mari inodzorwa kumabasa enyika yose.

Kuzvidzwa uye Kuchengeteka Kwenyika

Ndyiko inogoverwa kupfurikidza neIntegrated Investice Program, iyo inofukidza mano ehondo, vashandi, uye mabasa. Treasury inoshanda neBato reDefence kuti ione kugona kuwanika kwenguva refu kwemisengwa yokudzivirira, kuganhurira kukwanisa kuiswa kwemari pakushandiswa kwemari pakushanda, uye kuva nechokwadi chokuti mari inowirirana nezvinokosha. Kurangarira nguva refu nezvitengo zvakakwirira zvedziviriro, shopu yeHokeri inoshanda kugadzira mari nokuyera nokuyera nharaunda ino.

Kutenderwa Nemichina yeParamende uye Kuzvidavirira

Kugoverwa kwemari yavose muAustralia kunodzorwa negadziriro yakasimba yokunzvera uye kuzvidavirira yeparamende.

Kupiwa Kwemari Nezvinofungidzirwa neDare

Mutengi anopa mari kuParamende muna May gore rimwe nerimwe. Pashure pemharidzo, mari inonongedzerwa kumatare eDare nokuda kwenzvero ine udzame. Mirangariro yedare inogovera vamiririri kuti vabvume vakuru vakuru navabatiri vehurumende pamusoro pemari inokarakadzwa, kubatanidza miuyo yayo inokarirwa, uye ngozi dzinobvira. Uku kunzwa muitiro unodenha wokuzvidavirira, kumanikidza Dare remari namadhipatindindi kuti vapembedze zvisarudzo zvavo zvemari mudare ravose.

Mabhurogiramu Okukarakadza uye Kutenderwa Nomutemo

Gadziriro dzemari dzehurumende dzinopiwa muuyo wapamutemo kupfurikidza namabhiri okunyoresa, ayo anonyora kubviswa kwemari muContived Revolution Fund. Iyi mitengo inofanira kupfuudzwa nedzimba dzose dziri mbiri dzeParamende, kunyange zvazvo Dare risingagoni kupedza zvikwereti zvemibato yegore negore yehurumende. Muitiro wemitemo unovimbisa kuti Paramende, somumiriri wavanhu, ichengetedze kudzora pakushandiswa kwavanhu vose.

Kuongorora uye Kutarisira Kunoitwa neHofisi yeHurumende yeAustralia

Australian National APPlainment Office (ANAO) inopa vimbiso yakazvimirira yokuti mari yavose iri kushandiswa zvakanaka, zvinobudirira, uye maererano nomutemo. ANAO inoronga kuongororwa kwepurogiramu imwe neimwe, kuongororwa kwemari kwemasangano ehurumende, uye kuongororwa kukuru kwezvokutarisirwa kwehurumende. Kondirakiti inoshanda pedyo neANAO kuti itaure zvose zvakawanikwa pakuongororwa uye kuti ishandise kurumbidza kwokuvandudza.

Kutamira Kune Imwe Nyika Kune Mabhangi

Kunzwisisa denho idzi kunobetsera kutsanangura chikonzero nei zvisarudzo zvokushandisa mari zvichiwanzopokanidzwa uye chikonzero nei muitiro wemari yokuronga mari usingatongovi wakananga.

Kuchinja Kwekugara Pachena uye Kukwegura Kwevanhu

Kuwedzera kwenhamba yevagari veAustralia kunowedzera kuoma kwekushandisa mari yokutarisira utano, kutarisirwa kwevakwegura, uye midyandigere, nepo zvichimanikidza kukura kwemari panguva imwe chete sezvo nhamba yevashandi veAustralia inoderera. Treasurendimende inofanira kuisa izvi zvinhu makumi emakore munguva yemberi uye kuita zvisarudzo nhasi zvinochengetedza kuchengeteka kwenguva refu.

Kusanyatsoziva Mari uye Kushayikwa Kwemari

Migariro yemari yenyika yose, mutengo wezvinhu, uye vhiringidziko yemari yomumba zvose zvinotapura fungidziro dzemari yemari. Kuderera kwemari kunogona kuderedza zvikuru mari yemitero nepo kuchiwedzera kudikanwa kwemitero yechengeteko yenzanga, kuchiparira kutengeswa kwakaoma. Treasury inochengeta mipimo yayo inowirirana nenhamo mukurwisana nemigariro yemari yakasiana kuva nechokwadi chokuti mari inogona kukunda katyamadzo isingakarirwi pasina kuraira kuderera kwokushandisa mari kana kuti kuwedzera kwemitero.

Kuchinja Kwemamiriro Okunze Nedzvinyiriro Dzemhoteredzo

Ndyiko dzinokura dzengwavaira dzinowirirana nemamiriro okunze, chinjo kumari yakaderera, uye dikanwo yokugadziridza mhoteredzo zvose zvinodikanwa pamari yavose. Komishinari inowedzera kukumbirwa kuyera ngozi dzemamiriro okunze ane chokuita nebhajeti, kuyera mamiriro emitemo akasiyana, uye kugovera zviwiro kudzikamisa nokuchinja. Iyi nzvimbo inokura yomutoro inowedzera kuva yakaoma kugadziriro yokugoverwa kwemari.

Kuchinja Kwezvigadzirwa Nemadhigirii

Kukurumidza kuchinja kweruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu kunoparira mikana nedenho kuti zvigoverwe mari yavose. Mitengo yemakombiyuta, kuchengeteka kwemakombiyuta, uye basa rehurumende remazuva ano inoda mari yakawanda asi inogona kuita kuti zvinhu zvibudirire zvikuru munguva. Vhingi inofanira kuongorora zvikarakadzo zveruzivo rwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu nokungwarira, kuongorora kuti gadziriro dzakagadzirwa zvisina kugadzirwa kana kuti dzekare dzinogona kuparira kupambadza nokukundikana kwebasa kunokanganisa kuvimba kwevanhu.

mhedziso

Muitiro weTreasurer yeAustralia nokuda kwokugovera mari yavose igadziriro yakaisvonaka neyakarongwa zvikuru inobatanidza kunzvera kwomugariro wemari, gadziriro dzokuita zvisarudzo dzakarongwa, kuzvidavirira kweparamende, uye utarisiri hunopfuurira. Kuvambira pakuzviisa pasi kwokutanga kwemari kugoverwa kwokupedzisira pashure petendero yemari, nhano iri yose inogadzirirwa kuva nechokwadi chokuti muripi wemitero anopedzerwa nenzira yokuchenjera uye mutsinhirano nezvinoiswa pakutanga zvorudzi.

Basa revezvemari rinotambanukira zvikuru kupfuura kungotarisira bedzi karenda yemari. Inoshanda somutarisiri mukuru wehurumende wemari, muchengeti wezvitsigiso zvemari, uye mutariri wezviwanikwa zvavose. Zvisarudzo zvayo zvinoumba kunaka kwezvikoro zveAustralia, zvipatara, migwagwa, uye dziviriro yenzanga, zvichipesvedzera upenyu hweAustralia iri yose. Nepo muitiro wokugoverwa kwacho usina zvinetso zvawo, gadziriro nedziviriro zvinoisa nzvimbo hwaro hwakasimba nokuda kwokutarisirwa kwemari yavose.

Nokuda kwavadzidzi navadzidzisi, kunzwisisa uyu muitiro kunopa nzwisiso inokosha pamusoro penzira iyo hurumende inoshanda nayo. Kunozivisa kusanodzikamiswa kwezvinodikanwa zvinokwikwidzana, ukoshi hwemiitiro inotsamira paufakazi, uye kusagadzikana kwenguva dzose pakati pedzvinyiriro dzenhambo pfupi dzezvamatongerwe enyika nokutsigirwa kwenguva refu. Kusvika kweTreasury yeAustralia pakuronga mari yavose itendi yesimba rehurumende yedemocracy yenyika uye kuzvipira kwayo kujeka, kuzvidavirira, uye kusimba rehurumende.