Sumo

Kuvhota kwokutumira tsamba, kunozivikanwawo sokusavapo kwokuvhota, kwazova rutivi runorondedzera rwemiitiro yazvino uno yevhota muhurumende dzakawanda dzinosarudzwa munyika yose. Iyi nzira inobvumira vavhoti kukanda nzvimbo dzavo kure, kuva nechokwadi chokuti vanhu vasingagoni kupinda nzvimbo dzokuvhotera paZuva reECompution vanogona kutora rutivi mumuitiro wehurumende yehurumende. Mumakore apfuura anoverengeka, uye zvikurukuru kutevera denda reCHOVAD, kuvhotera kwakabva mukubetsera kwebasa renzvimbo kuenda kunzira huru yokuvhotera inoshandiswa namakumi amamirioni avota. Kunzwisisa kuti posi inoshanda sei, betsero dzayo, denho dzayo, uye pesvedzero kwayo pakutora rutivi kwehurumende kunokosha nokuda kwomunhu upi noupi anobatanidzwa mukuvandudza kana kuti nzanga. Iyi nyaya inogovera kupfupi kwokuvhota, kunzvera nhau dzayo, kunzvera, kunyora zvinyorwa, uye kuvhotera zvinyorwa zvayo.

Chii Chiri Kugovera Tsamba?

Kuvhota mutsamba kunonongedzera kumuitiro uyo vavhoti vakanyoresa vanogamuchira nawo mavhoti avo nepositi, vaapedze payakanaka, uye vaadzosere kupfurikidza nepositi kana kuti kupfurikidza nokuaisa munzvimbo dzakatsaurwa dzedosi. Gadziriro inogadzirirwa kubvisa chinodikanwa chokuva panzvimbo inovhota pazuva rakati. Uku kuchinjika kunogona kuva chisakiso chikuru mukugonesa kutora rutivi kwakafara munzanga dzakasiyana- siyana.

Rudzi Rwetsamba Nokutumira Matsamba

Nepo shoko rokuti "vhota mutsamba" richiwanzoshandiswa nenzira inogaroshandiswa, kune mienzaniso mikuru miviri ingagamuchirwa nemitemo:

  • Avhotai: Mumuenzaniso uyu wegamuchidzanwa, vavhoti vanofanira kukumbira muvhoti pachine nguva mberi, kazhinji kazhinji vachigovera chikonzero chapamutemo chokusavhota munhu. Zvisakiso zvakakurumbira zvinobatanidza kuva asingatengi paZuva reEconst, kuva nourema, kuva mudzidzi anogara kure nomusha, kana kuti kubatira muchiuto. Uyu muenzaniso unoganhurirwa zvikuru uye chaizvoizvo unoda nhano inoshanda kubva kumuvhoti.
  • Matsamba asingazivikanwi: Anoshandiswawo setsamba dzose kana kuti vhoti pafoni, uyu muenzaniso unotumira jokisi kumunhu wose akanyoresa pasina kuda chikumbiro kana kuti chikonzero chakataurwa. Vavhozhesi vanogamuchira mabhurokote avo mavhiki anoverengeka pamberi peZuva roKuvhota uye vanogona kuadzosa kupfurikidza neposi kana kuti kuisa mabhokisi. Mitezo yakadai seColorado, Oregon, Washington, uye Hawaii yakagamuchira tsamba muvhotera yose, uye fundo dzakawanda dzakanzvera miuyo yayo pakuvhotera nokutora.

Mamwe mamiriro enyika anoshandisa gadziriro yemhute, achisagovera kuvhota kusingabvisi muvhoti apo muvhoti upi noupi anogona kukumbira bhavhoti retsamba pasina chikonzero, asi muvhoti anofanira kukumbirwa pamberi pesarudzo imwe neimwe.

Nhau uye Kushanduka - shanduka Kwemai neMail

Mavambo okuvhota netsamba muUnited States ndeenguva yeHondo yevagari vemo, apo varwi vari kure nemusha vakapiwa mano okuvhota netsamba. Iyi nzira yapakuvamba yokuvhota yakaziva kuti basa rehondo risati richifanira kubvisa vagari vemo. Mumakumi amakore akatevera, hurumende dzakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kuvhota kwaibudiswa kuti kubatanidze vanhu vasiri varwi, kunyange zvazvo muitiro wacho waiwanzoramba uchinetesa uye uchiganhurirwa.

Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, gadziriro dzokuvhota dzaisipo dzakatambanudzirwa kumapoka akadai savashandi vezvitima navafambisi vezvitima.Pakasvika pakati pezana ramakore rechi20, nyika zhinjisa dzakanga dzagamuchira chimiro chakati chokuvhota kwadzo, kunyange zvazvo zvinodikanwa zvakanga zvakati wiriranei. Kutumira netsamba kwakanga kuchiri muitiro uri mucheto wakati, kubhadharwa kwechikamu chiduku bedzi chavabhero.

Nguva yazvino uno yokuvhota tsamba yakavamba muma 1980 na 1990, California achitungamirira nzira mukubvumira muvhoti upi noupi kukumbira muvhoti asingabhadhari pasina pembedzo. Nyika yeOregon yakaita kutamba kukurusa kukuru muna 1998, ichiva nyika yokutanga kuvhota posi yose nokuda kwokuvhota. Pashure pepurogiramu inobudirira yokuvhiya ndege, Oregon Coption akatendera mwero wokuvhota wose wakaitwa neposi. Migumisiro yacho yakanyatsocherekedzwa, uye fundo dzakaratidza kuti kudzokororwa kwakawedzera, zvikurukuru mukusarudzo dzesesarudzo dzomunzvimbomo nedzero.

Washington yakateverawo, ichienda kuvhota matsamba ose panzvimbo imwe chete isati yachinja nyika yose muna 2011. Colorado yakabatana neiyi nzvimbo muna 2013, uye Hawaii neUtah zvakashandisa gadziriro dzakafanana. Dzimwe nyika, kubatanidza California, Nevada, New Jersey, uye Vermont, dzakawedzera kukwanisa kutumira vhoti panguva yedenda reCHOVAD, dzakawanda dzichiita kuti ukurudze kana kuti dzidzire nokutevesa mutemo wakatevera.

Dambudziko ra2020 rakanga riri nguva yakadzorwa yokuvhota tsamba. Neitiro hanya dzoutano dzavanhu dzose dzinoita kuti kuvhota kuve nengozi, nyika dzakaedza kuwedzera kunyoresa kubuda kweposi. Maererano nemashoko akabva kuECommution Transformation Commission, inopfuura 50% yevhoti dzose dzakavhota dzakatumirwa nokutumirwa neposi, zvichimirira kuchinja kwenhau. Uku kukura kwakamwe kamwe kwakaparira nzvero yakawedzerwa, boka ravavhoti vatsva vanovhota, uye nharo dzakasimba pamusoro peperero yechisarudzo dzinopfuurira kuumba kurukurirano dzemitemo nhasi.

Kutumira Kwakaita Tsime Netsamba

Vavhoti vetsamba vanosiyana - siyana, asi muitiro wacho unowanzotevera nhetevedzano yenhano. Kunzwisisa muitiro uyu kunogona kubatsira vavhoti kuti vatsvake zvavanoda vobatsira vasarudzo kuziva zvingangoda kukundikana.

Kutanga, muvhoti anofanira kunyoreswa. Dzimwe nyika dzinoda misi inodikanwa kunyoresa mavhiki pamberi pesarudzo, nepo dzimwe dzichipa kunyoresa kwezuva rimwe chetero kunobatanidza zvikumbiro zvepositi. Munyika dzose, kunyoresa kunoparira kutumira kwokungotumira mubhegi rebhorati. Mune dzimwe nyika, vavhoti vanofanira kutumira chikumbiro chepamutemo chemunhu anenge asipo, kazhinji kazhinji paIndaneti, kupfurikidza netsamba, kana kuti munhu pahofisi yesarudzo yomunzvimbomo.

Kana kumbiriso yangotenderwa, vakuru vakuru vevhota vanotumira homwe yebasa kukero yomuvhoti. Pakero yacho inowanzobatanidza brockot, emvuropu yakavanzika, mvuro yokutumira ine muvhoti inosinwa muvhoti, uye mirayiridzo. Voter vanoranga zvisarudzo zvavo, vanoisa bhorati muhamvuropu yakavanda, ipapo nzvimbo iyo mvuropu muhamvuropu yepositi, kusaina affidavit, uye dzorera pakapepa. Mitoo yokudzosera inosirira bhiti kudzokera kuchishandisa pastati yapasurusa, nepo vamwe vanoiisa pamabhokisi anodonha kana kuti muhoro yapamutemo yapamutemo yakarongwa panzvimbo dzakarongwa semahofisi ezvitoro zvehurumende kana kuti maraibhurari.

Pashure peritisiti, vakuru vakuru vesarudzo vanosimbisa kusaina pasigini yomuvhoti pafaira kubva pakunyoresa kwavo. Iyi nzira yokusaina uchokwadi ichiyero chedziviriro chakakomba. Mudzimwe nyika, vavhoti vane siginicha dzisingawirirani vanosvikwa ndokupiwa banza roku "gadzira" nokugovera zivikanwo yokuwedzera pamberi pemisi yemitemo. Pakarepo, mabhora anosimbiswa anobviswa mumahamvuropu avo, mabhuropo, uye anoverengwa.

Nguva ichinhu chinokosha. Mitemo mizhinjisa inoda mabhora eposi kuti aitwe neMusi Wechisarudzo uye kugamuchirwa mukati mamazuva mashomanene pashure. Dzimwe nyika dzinoda marovhati kuti awanikwe neZuva reSarudzo, kureva kuti vavhoti vanofanira kuatumira pachine nguva mberi kana kuti kushandisa mabhokisi okuisa kuti ave nechokwadi chokupa nguva. Iyi misiyano inogona kutapura chivimbo nomuvhoti nokutora rutivi, zvikurukuru nokuda kwaavo vasina kurovedzana nemisiano.

Betsero Dzokuparadzira Tsamba

Kuwedzera kwokuvhota tsamba kwakakonzerwa nebetsero dzakanyorwa zvakanaka dzinogona kuwedzera kutora rutivi kwehurumende ndokuvandudza muvhoti wacho.

Kuwedzera Kuzivikanwa

Kuvhota tsamba chishandiso chine simba pakuita kuti zvisarudzo zvive nyore zvikuru kumapoka akanangana nemhinganidzo dzenhau kuvhota. Vavaki vane urema vangakuwana kwakaoma kana kuti kusingabviri kufamba munzvimbo dzokuvhota, kumira mumitsetse mirefu, kana kuti kushandisa midziyo yokuvhotera nayo yavose. Kuvhota neposi kunobvumira vanhu ava kutora rutivi vari pamusha, vachishandisa zvishandiso zvavo vamene zvokubetsera uye pamwero wavo vamene. Nenzira yakafanana, vakwegura vanovhotera vangava nedenho kana kuti zvinetso zvoutano vanogona kudzivisa zvinodikanwa zvenyama zvemuchibharo muruvanze. Varevi vanorarama kure nenzvimbo yavo yokuvhotera inobetserwa zvikuru, sezvo nguva nendyiko yokufamba zvinenge zvichibviswa.

Kupfavisa uye Kuderedza Nguva Dzokumirira

Nokuda kwavavhoti vazhinji, betsero yokuvhota ibetsero huru. Vanogona kuhwirudzura basa ravo pakuzorora kwavo, vanzveri nenhau, uye kudzivisa musengwa wenguva yokufamba kunzvimbo yokuvhota uye inobvira kumirira mumutsetse. Mukati mekusarudza kwakakwirira, kumirira nguva apo nzvimbo dzokuvhota dzinovhota dzinogona kutambanukira kwamaawa, kubvisa vavhoti avo vasingagoni kubhadhara nguva iyoyo kubva kubasa, mitoro yemhuri, kana kuti mimwe misengwa. Kuvhotera kwaMaira kunoparadzira nhambo yokuvhota kwama vhiki dzinoverengeka, kuderedza dzvinyiriro pazuva rimwe uye kubvumira vakuru vakuru vesarudzo kuronga kupedza nguva zvishoma nezvishoma.

Pahwindo Rakakudzwa Rokupenya

Kuvhota mutsamba kunotambanudza nenzira inobudirira nhambo yokuvhota. Vavhota vanogamuchira marobhoti avo mavhiki pamberi poMusi Wokuvhota, vachivapa nguva yakakwana yokuisa maune nokudzorera nzvimbo dzavo dzokudzosera. Idzi hwindo rakatambanudzwa rinobetsera zvikurukuru musarudzo dzakaoma nemadzinza akawanda uye nhano dzokuvhota. Vavhota vanogona kunzvera panguva yavo vamene, kukurukura nemitezo yemhuri, uye kudzivisa dzvinyiriro yokupedzisira. Kudavigira mativi ayo anopa mabhokisi kana kuti pakuvamba mudzorero, Window rokuvhotera rinowedzerwazve, sezvo vhiya vhiyo inogona kudzorera chisarudzo chavo panguva ipi neipi mukati nhambo yapamberi.

Zvinogona Kuitika Kuti Pave Nejeri Rakakwirira

Nzvero dzakawanda dzakawana batano yakananga pakati pevhotai nemuvhoti, zvikurukuru nokuda kwesarudzo dzakaderera. Nzvero kubva kuBrennan Center yeRuramisiti namamwe masangano edzidzo inoratidzira kuti kuvhota kwese pose kwakawedzera neavhareji ye 2 kusvikira ku4 muzana, nebudiriro huru pakati pavavhoti vasingawanzovi, vavhoti vaduku, uye vavhoti kubva munharaunda dzinosvika pasi. Munyika dzakadai seOregon neWashington, umo kuvhota kwamatsamba kwave kuri munzvimbo dzamakore akawanda, kunowedzera nguva dzose pakati pezvikamu zvakakwirira zvikurusa munyika. Muuyo unoziviswa zvikurukuru nokuda kwesarudzori hurusarudzo nokwe yapanyika, iyo inowanzoona mwero yokutora.

Zvinetso Nokutsoropodza Kuparadzira Tsamba

Pasinei zvapo nebetsero dzahwo dzakawanda, kuvhota mutsamba kunopawo denho dzapamutemo idzo dzinogona kutapura chivimbo chomuvhoti nokutora rutivi.

Kunetseka Nezvokubiridzira Vari Mumazaya Enyu

Kutsoropodza kunopfuurira zvikurusa kwokuvhota kunobatanidza ngozi yokuvhota. Vatsoropodzi vanotaura kuti maposi anonyengera ari nyore kudzivirira, kunyengera, kana kuti kumanikidza kupfuura muparadzi. Zvisinei, ufakazi hunoratidzira nguva dzose kuti kuvhota kwamarudzi ose hakuwanzowanika zvikuru muUnited States. Nzvero huru neBrennan Center yakawana kuti kuitika kwekubiridzira nokuvhota kweposi kuri pakati pa 0,000 000% na0.0.00009% yevhoti dzose. Zvitsamwa zvizhinji nenzvero zvehurumende dzeDemocratic and Republican recuregions zvakasvika mhedziso dzakafanana. Kunyange zvakadaro, murangariro wavose wenyengedzero yetsoro unogona kudzivisa kutora nokupfumba kuvhotera. Bren Center yeWedzero youtongi yadhindi yadhindidzira pamusoro penhauro yose.

Kupambadza Nzvimbo Yenjodzi Nenhau Dzenguva

Matsamba haasati ari enhema. MaBallots anogona kurasika mukufamba, anononotswa nemisikanzwa yeposita, kana kuti kuendeswa kukero isiriyo. Vanofamba pasina kuvandudza vangasagamuchira roti yokunyoresa. Mukuwedzera, muitiro wokudzoka unogona kudziviswa kana vavhotera vakamirira kusvikira paminiti yokupedzisira kutumira bhasikoro ravo uye inokundikana kusvika nenguva inosvika. Idzi ngozi dzinotapura zvikuru vavhoti vasingajatiki nomutoo wacho, avo vane dzimba dzisingachinjiki, uye avo vari muruwa nebasa reposi rinononotsa. Vakuru vakuru vakuru vanodzosa idzi vanodzosa ngozi kupfurikidza namasangano avose, dzidzo yavose, uye vanodonhedza mabhokisi ezvirongwa, asi hapana gadziriro yakakwana.

Kuoma Kwemitemo

Mubatanidzwa wemitemo yehurumende inodzora nokuvhota unoparira nyongano nokuda kwavavhoti. Dzimwe nyika dzinoda kusaina kwakapupurirwa kana kuti kunyorwa pahamvuropu yebholoti. Dzimwe dzine siginicha yakakomba inowirirana nemitemo yakaganhurirwa kana kuti isina mushonga nokuda kwemisino isina kurapika. Nhevedzo dzokukumbira nokudzosa mabhora anosiana zvikuru. Varavi vasingazivi nezveidzi zvinodikanwa vangada kuti vasarudze mabhora avo kana kuti varavire. Mukuwirirana neEcommentalcom Commission, mwero wokuramba posi blot mujatootioruzhinji waiva 1.15%, nhamba inokosha yevota vane mabhorati asingaverengeki. Kurevedza nokuvandudza mitemo yapamhinderodzo dzoudzo dzingaderedza mamiriro okushati kana kuti kunatsiridza kutora rutivi, kunyange zvazvo nhamburiko kazhinji zviri zvezvamatongerwe enyika zviri zvokupoka.

Kuchinja Kunoita Kudenga

Kuvhota kwazova nhau inotsiva munyika dzakawanda, zvikurukuru muUnited States. Kubvira pakuvhota kwa2020, dzimwe nyika dzakagadza mitemo inoganhura kusvika kweposi, yakadai sokuda kuisa zvinodikanwa zvemaposi, kuisa zvikwaniriso zvemabhokisi, kana kuti kupfupikisa nguva yokukumbira nokudzosera mabhora. Dzimwe nyika dzakawedzera kuvhota tsamba. Uku kunyudza kwapaburi retsotsi kunogona kuita kuti pave nokuvhotera kusina kuenzana kutsamira papi, kukanganisa zvakananga kubatanidzwa kwehurumende uye chivimbo mumigumisiro yokuvhota. Vatsvakurudzi vePew Research Center vakaongorora vaongorora zvirongwa izvi, vachisiya kuti kuvimba nokuvhota kwave kwakakamuraniswa mumitsetse yemabato.

Kubatsira Kunoita Basa Rokushanda Pamwe Chete

Mubvunzo mukuru unoita kuti vanhu vasarudze tsamba kana zvichinyatsoita kuti vanhu vabatane.Uchapupu hunoratidza kuti izvi ndizvo zvinonyanya kuitwa, kunyanya kune mamwe mapoka evanhu uye marudzi ezvisarudzo.

Kutendeseka Kwakakwirira Pakati Pemapoka Akachengetwa Munhau

Nzvero dzinoratidza nguva dzose kuti kuvhota tsamba kunoderedza mukaha wokutora nawo pakati pevavhota kazhinji kazhinji navasingawanzovhoti. Vavhoti vaduku, avo kazhinji kazhinji vanotarisana nemhinganidzo dzakadai sokuva vakaparadzana nekero yavo yakanyoreswa kana kuti kushaiwa chokufambisa, vanoratidza mwero wakakwirira mukuvhota mutsamba bedzi. Nenzira yakafanana, vavhoti vokwapanharaunda dzinowana mari shoma nenzanga dzemavara vakaratidza kutora kwakawedzera apo kuvhota tsamba kunowanika. Chisakiso chakanakira chinoratidzika kuva chinokosha zvikuru nokuda kweaya mapoka, nokuda kwavo ndyiko yokuenda kunzvimbo yokuvhotera pazuva rakati kuti ishoma yakakwirira zvikuru kumari yavo.

Kubatanidzwa Kwezvibvumirano Nedzidzo Zvakawedzerwa

Kuva nevhoti pamusha kwamavhiki anoverengeka kunokurudzira vavhoti kuti vaite zvikuru nomuitiro wevhota. Vavhota vanogona kunzvera navanzveri nemwero yezvisarudzo panhano yavo vamene, kukurukura zvisarudzo nemhuri neshamwari, uye kuita zvisarudzo zvakawedzerwa. Iyi nhambo yakatambanudzwa inogona kutungamirira kukuvhota kwakaenzana kwakakwirira zvikuru negutsikano huru zvikuru nomuitiro wokuvhota. Dzimwe fundo dzinokarakadza kuti vavhoti mumitengo yeposi yapasi pose sezvingabvira zvikuru kuvhota brati yakakwana, kureva kuti vanoisa vhoti mumapaka anodzikira pasi uye panhanho dzezvirongwa zvebhorango.

Kusimbisa Tsika Yokuridza Mitambo

Apo kuvhota kunova tsika, kunogona kuita kuti kutora rutivi kuve chinhu chakakodzera uye kusimbisa tsika dzevagari vomunharaunda.Vavakidzani, vashandi biyavo, uye mitezo yemhuri vangakurukura zvirongwa zvavo zvokuvhota ndokukurudzirana kudzorera zvirongwa zvavo zvokuvhota. chiito chokuvhota chinova chinooneka zvikuru uye mubato unogoverana, kunyange zvazvo kuchiitwa somunhu mumwe nomumwe pamusha. Uku kupesvedzera kwenzanga kunogona kuparira kubvumiranwa kwakanaka, uko kukwirira kukuru mune rimwe sarudza kunotungamirira kukutoenda mberi zvikuru mukuvhota.

Miitiro Yakanakisisa Nokuda Kwavaimbi Nevatungamiriri

Kuti vawedzere kubatsira kwokuvhota tsamba uye kuderedza zvinetso zvayo, vatongi vose vari vaviri vanosarudza uye vasarudzo vanogona kushandisa miitiro yakanakisisa.

Nokuda Kwezviyo

Vadzori vanofanira kusimbisa mugariro wavo wokunyoresa uye kero yokutumira pamberi zvikuru pesarudzo. Kana vakaronga kuvhota neposi, vanofanira kukumbira chivhoti chavo nokukurumidza sechibvumidzwa ndokuchidzorera nokukurumidza. Kushandisa bhokisi rokudonhedza kazhinji kazhinji kwakavimbika zvikuru kupfuura kutumira bharati, sezvo inobvisa kunonoka kwavo kwepashure uye inogovera cheni yakajeka yekodzero yokuchengeta mwana. VaVoter vanofanira kurava mirayiridzo yose nokungwarira, kusaina mutendi unodikanwa wekunyoresa. Kana muvhoti asingagamuchiri chinyoreso chavo mumutoo wakakodzera nguva yakafanira, vanofanira kunyorera hofisi yavo yesarudzoro kuti vapindure kana kuti kuronga mutoo wokuvhotera.

Nokuda Kwavatongi Vanosarudza

Vatungamiriri vanogona kuvandudza gadziriro dzokuvhota dzeposi mukuvadziko kupfurikidza nokuisa muchengetedzo wakachengeteka, shamwari yousenhevedzani yokukumbira zvikumbiro zvepaIndaneti uye zvishandiso zvokunyora zvinobvumira vavhoti kunzvera mugariro werobhoti yavo kubva pakutumirwa kunogamuchira. Gadziriro dzeSaidzo dzenhema dzinofanira kubatanidza miitiro inosimba inorapa inopa vavhoti mukana une mufungo wokupedza kusawirirana. Kuedza kwokuwana nzanga kunofanira kuva nezvipfuro zvakaderwa zvishoma zvikuru, kugovera mashoko akajeka mumitauro mizhinji pamusoro pokukumbira, kupedza, uye kudzorera matsamba. Kurasaedzei mabhorokiti etsamba kunofanira kuparadzirwa nenzira inowirirana munzanga dzose kuti vave nechokwadi chokuti vavhoti vane mukana une mufungo wokuwana, pasinei kana vachirarama munharaunda dzomumaguta kana kuti mumaruwa.

Nguva Yemberi Yokuparadzira Matsamba

Kuvhota kuchatsamira pamubatanidzwa wekugadzirwa kwezvinhu, basa remitemo, uye chivimbo chavanhu. Sezvo ruzivo rwokuvhota runopfuurira kushanduka, tingaona mibatanidzwa yakawanda ichishandisa gadziriro dzokupa dzemagetsi dzinobvumira vavhoti kukopa nokudhinda mapepa avo, kubatanidza kugadzirika kwokuwana kwemichina yokudzosera pafoni nezvinochengeteka zvepepa. Mamwe masangano ava kutoedza kunyora midziyo yokuratidzira paIndaneti inobatanidza michina yokuvhotera inowanika nezvinovhiyiwa zvinovandika.

Nenzira yomutemo, kombamiro muUnited States yave iri kukukura mune dzimwe nyika neganhuriro mune dzimwe, ichiparira gadziriro yakakamukana. Mipimo yenyika nokuda kwokuvhota tsamba yakakarakadzwa asi inoramba ichidenha mune zvamatongerwe enyika. Munyika dzakawanda, nyika dzakafanana neSwitzerland dzakashandisa kuvhota tsamba kwapasi pose kwamakumi amakore mwero yakakwirira yechivimbo nokutora rutivi, ichigovera muenzaniso wokuitwa kwenguva refu.

Kuvimba kwavanhu pakupedzisira kuchasarudza nguva yemberi yokuvhota. Vakuru vakuru vechisarudzo vanofanira kupfuurira kuisa pakutanga kujeka, chengeteko, uye dzidzo yokuvhota. Masangano eNonpartis, vanzveri vedzidzo, uye zvinobudisa nhau zvose zvine basa rokuita mukugovera mashoko akarurama pamusoro pokuti kuvhota kunoshanda sei uye nei iri mutoo wakakotsekana nowakavimbika wokuvhota.

mhedziso

Kuvhota matsamba kunomirira chishandiso chinokosha chokuwedzera kubatanidzwa kwevagari vemo mumuitiro wokuvhota. Kukwanisa kwakwo kuwedzera kuwanikwa, kugovera zvakanakira, uye kugona kuvhota kunoita kuti kuve chinhu chinokosha mugadziriro yehurumende yehurumende yeruzhinji yazvino uno. Nepo kuvhota tsamba kuri kukonzera zvinetso, kusanganisira kubiridzira, nguva, uye kuoma kwokudzora, izvi zvinotarisirwa nokuronga kwemiitiro yemaitiro akarongwa uye kutungamirira. Ufakazi hunoratidza zvakajeka kuti kuvhota kwetsamba kunogona kuwedzera kuvhota, kuvhota, kusimbisa kuvimbisa kwehurumende yedemocrati, uye kusimbisa utano hwose hwehurumende inosarudzwa. Kunzwisisa mabudiro eposi kugona kutungamirira gadziriro yezvokudzora uye kukurudzira kubatanidzwa kukuru muupenyu hwevanhu. Savota kuti vapfuurire kushandura posi, kuvhota kuvhota kucharamba kusimbisa mukana mukuru wokuti vagari vezvina vagone vanokwanisa kunzwa zvakanaka.