Table of Contents

Kunzwisisa Migumisiro Inopararira Yehurumende Yakadzikatika

Hurumende inodzikata haisati ichingotapura Washington, D.C. zvinoparira tapuro inotapura munzanga, mabhizimisi, uye upenyu hwezuva nezuva hwamamirioni eAmerica. Nepo gakava rezvamatongerwe enyika richishata mudzimbahwe, mhuri dzinowana gadziriro dzadzo dzezororo dzakadzorwa, vanamuzvinabhizimisi vaduku vanoona mari yadzinopera, uye masangano etsika anovhara masuo avo kuvashanyi vanodisa. Pakati petapuro dzinooneka nezvinokangaidza ndiidzo dzinotapura [[[FLT:]] paraki dzenyika mukati memizhizha rehurumende, [[FLT:]SM] , .SMYMY]

Kunzwisisa kuti mitongo inotapura sei kushanya namabasa avose zvinobetsera vaAmerica kugadzirira nokuda kwevhiringidziko, kuita zvisarudzo zvokuziva, uye kunzwisisa miuyo chaiyoiyo yenyika yemifungo yezvamatongerwe enyika. Iyi nhungamiro yakakwana inonzvera chinoitika kunzvimbo dzavose dzinokosheswa zvikurusa dzeAmerica uye gadziriro dzokufamba dzinokosha apo hurumende inopfiga masuo ayo, ichigovera zano rinoshanda nokuda kweidzi nhambo dzinonetsa.

Kupera Kwepfungwa Kwenzvimbo Yokushandira Kumwe: Chikonzero Nei Nzvimbo Dzavose Dzichivharwa

Chinokonzera Kupera Mwoyo

Hurumende dzinovharwa apo Congress inokundikana kupfuudza mutemo wokutsigira mabasa ehurumende yehurumende namasangano. Pasina bhajeti yemari inotenderwa, masangano ehurumende anofanira kugumisa mabasa ose asiri echisarudzo, anotapura vashandi vomubatanidzwa 800 000 namabasa asingaverengeki vaAmerica vanotsamira pazuva nezuva.

Musiyano pakati pe "isinential" na"mabasa asingaitiki" unova wakakomba mukati meidzi nhambo. Nepo mabasa akakomba akadai sechengeteko yenyika nokudzorwa kwendege achipfuurira, masangano mazhinji anotarisira paki dzamarudzi ose, mamiziyamu, uye mabasa okufamba-famba [[[FLT: 1]] anopinda muboka risiri renyika, zvichitungamirira kudziro dzakapararira nenyongano dzebasa.

Nhoroondo uye Kuwanda Kwadzo

Kubvira muna 1976, United States yakava nemikaha 22 yemari yomubatanidzwa, ine 10 inoguma nenzvimbo dzebasa dzehurumende. Kuparadzwa kwenguva refu zvikurusa munhau yeUnited States kwakaitika kuvambira muna December 2018 kusvikira kuna January 2019, mazuva 35 asingagumi, achiratidzira tapuro huru iyo ava vakwanyina vezvamatongerwe enyika vanogona kuva nayo paminamato yavose nepfuma.

Hurumende isingadaviriki inodzima uye miuyo yayo inobatanidza:

  • 19995-19996: Kudzimwa kuviri kunobatanidza mazuva 26, kuvhara mapaki ose enyika namamiziyamu
  • 2013: Kudzimwa kwemazuva 16 kunodyira upfumi zvinofungidzirwa mabhiriyoni Z $12,50
  • 2018-2019: Kudzimwa kwemazuva 35 kwakasiya mapaka enyika akazaruka asi asina basa, kuchiguma nokukuvadza kukuru

National Parks Nemifanikiso: Pfuma yomusikirwo yeAmerica muLimbo

Kukurumidza Kuchinja Kunoita Mibato Yepapaki

Apo kuvharwa kwenzvimbo kwakakomba kunotapura mapaki enyika , miuyo inosiana zvichitsamira papaki chaiyo, kubatanidzwa kwehurumende, uye urefu hwokudzima. National Park Service inobata nzvimbo dzinopfuura 420 muUnited States, kubatanidza 63 dzakarongwa dzenyika, nzvimbo dzemichero, nzvimbo dzenhau, uye nzvimbo dzevaraidzo. Kudzima, idzi nzvimbo dzinodikanwa dzinotarisana nemigariro inoverengeka:

kuvharwa kwakakwana kunomirira kusvika kwakananga zvikurusa, umo mapaka anokiya masuo awo ndokudzinga vashanyi. Uyu mutoo, nepo uchiodza mwoyo nokuda kwavafambi, unodzivirira zviwanikwa zvepaka uye unoita kuti vashanyi vachengeteke. Mapaki akadai seYellowstone naGrand Canyon akasarudza munhau chisarudzo ichi mukati memisimira yakawedzerwa.

Mibato yeparuwa inoita mugariro wakaoma zvikuru. Mamwe mapaka anoramba ari anowanika mumuviri asi asingashandisi mabasa anokosha. Nzvimbo dzavashanyi dziri pedyo, marobhoti anonyangarika, zvimbudzi, uye mabasa ekurumidziro hazviwaniki. Iyi nzira inoshandiswa, mukati mokudzima 2018-2019, yakatungamirira kuzvinetso zvikuru kubatanidza misasa isati iri pamutemo, kuparadza zvinhu, uye kuunganidza tsvina yavanhu.

Mabasa echikamu chenyika apanguva imwe chete apa chigadzikiso chechinguvana apo hurumende dzehurumende dzinopinda kutsigira mabasa omupaki. Mukati me 2018-2019 kuvharwa kwenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mari, maererano neUtah, Arizona, uye New York yakagovera mamiriyoni emari yehurumende kuti achengete nzvimbo dzavashanyi kuti dzirambe dzakazaruka, dzichiziva kukosha kwemari yokushanyira paki kuupfumi hwavo hwomunharaunda.

Migumisiro Chaiyoiyo Yenyika yePark Clombures

Chibvumirano chehurumende yokudzima panzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa zvinhu chinopfuura zvikuru masuo akakiyiwa. Mukati mokudzimwa kwa2018-2019, Joshua Muti National Park yakatambura kuvadziko huru apo vashanyi vakagadzira migwagwa isiri yapamutemo, vakaparadza miti yemo yemo Joshua, uye vakasiya makomo etsvina. Mupata wakafungidzira kuti kwaizotora makore okupora kubva pamazuva 35 chete pasina tsvindo yakazara.

[ Kukuvadza kwehwaro mukati mokudzima kunobatanidza:

  • Kunetsa upenyu: Pasina vadzori varipo, vamwe vashanyi vanodzongonyedza kana kudyisa mhuka dzesango
  • Kuparadzwa kwemhino : Kutyaira kusiri kwapamutemo kuenda kunze nokusikwa kwenzira dzenzanga
  • Vandalist: Graffiti, kuparadzwa kwezvivako zvenhau, uye kuba kwezvigadzirwa
  • Njodzi dzekuparadza [: Kupfuudza marara uye tsvina inosveta munhu zvinoparira ngozi dzoutano
  • Revsel [: kuvhima kusiri kwapamutemo, kuredza, uye kuunganidza miti

Kutapura Musha Munzanga Dzinofamba Nenzira

Nzanga dziri pedyo nenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mhuka, dzinowanzonzi "maruwa eGateway," dzinotsamira zvikuru pavashanyi vapaki nokuda kwokupukunyuka kwemari. Apo [[FLT: 0] mapaka amarudzi ose ari pedyo mukati mokudzimwa kwevhu , aya mataundi anotambura zvikuru mune zvemari.

Rangarira taundi reGardiner, Montana, pamusuo wokuchamhembe weYellowstone. Nechiverengero chavagari vemo chavanhu vasingasviki 900, upfumi hwetaundi racho hunotenderera chose chose panzvimbo dzokushambadza dzepaka. Mukati mokuvhara, hotera dzisina chinhu, maresitorendi ari pedyo, uye vashanyi vanovhara shavo vanodzima mapepa. Kuvhara kwoga kwa 2013 kunodyira nzanga dzegedhi inofungidzirwa kuva mamirioni $76 pazuva mumari inorasika.

[ Mabhizimisi maduku pedyo nepaki dzorudzi anotarisana nedenho dzakati:

  • Havakwanisi kukwanisa kubatsira hurumende pasinei nokuderera kweupfumi kwakadaro
  • Kazhinji kacho unoshandisa mitsetse mitete mitete isingagoni kumira payakavharwa kwenguva yakareba
  • Ngaarasikirwe nenguva yokuwana mari yakawanda munguva yokushanya
  • Bvuma kurasika sezvo vashandi vanorasikirwa nemari ndokuderedza ndyiko yomunzvimbomo

Smithsonian Museums uye Cultural Institutions: Apo Kudzidza Kunomira

Bhuku raSmithsonian Nechokuvhara Kwaro

Smithsonian Institution inomirira miyuziyamu hurusa yenyika, dzidzo, uye chivako chokunzvera, nemiyuziyemu 19, maraibhurari 21, nzvimbo dzinonzvera pfumbamwe, uye National Zoo. Mukati mokuvharwa kwemibatanidzwa, aya masangano, ayo anowanzogamuchira vashanyi vanopfuura mamirioni 30 gore negore, anofanira kuvhara masuo avo kuvanhu vose.

mamiziyamu eSmithsonian akatapurwa nokudzimwa anobatanidza:

  • National Museum of Nature History
  • National Air and Space Museum
  • National Museum of American History
  • National Museum of African American History and Culture
  • Chikamu cheMidziyo cheNational Garlery of Art
  • National Museum of the American Indian
  • Musero wemumuzinda weHirshorn uye Gadheni Rinogadzirwa Zvigadzirwa
  • Chirechi cheshoo cheNyika
  • Uye zvimwe zvivako 11 muWashington, D.C., New York, uye Virginia

Kubatsira Kunoita Kutsvakurudza uye Kuunganidza

Vashanyi pavanoona masuo akavharwa, seri kwezviono, tapuro yemibato yemiyuziyamu inoparira miuyo inogara. Zvirongwa zvokunzvera zvinomira pakati penhambo, kuparadza mwedzi kana kuti makore ebasa. Nhamburiko dzokuchengetedza nguva dzinoda kumira, dzingabvumira kushata kusingachinjiki kwezvigadzirwa zvinokosha. Zvibvumirano zvemariketi zvinova zvakaoma apo mamiyuziyemu asingagoni kuvimbisa kuti zvivako zvicharamba zviripo nokuda kwokuratidzira.

Masayendisiti paNational Museum of Natural History anorasikirwa nokuwana maspecimen nemarabhoratori, achidzongonyedza fundo pachinhu chiri chose kubva kunjiso yemamiriro okunze kusvika kumhindumupindu yehosha. Smithson Information Research Center[ inofanira kumisa zvirongwa zvokuongorora mhoteredzo kwenguva refu, kuparira mikaha mikaha mumashoko anokosha asingagoni kuwanwa.

Purogiramu Dzedzidzo Nokuwana Kwavose

Basa redzidzo re Smithsonian [ rinobatira mamiriyoni avadzidzi gore negore munzendo dzomumunda, zviwanikwa zvepaIndaneti, uye zviratidziro zvokufambira. Pakudzima, mapurogiramu aya anomira chose chose:

  • [ Nzendo dzezvikoro [: Zviuru zveshanyo dzinorongwa zvinorega, zvichitapura gadziriro dzezvirongwa
  • Pamichero: Kumira uye tsigiro younyanzvi haiwaniki
  • kuongorora [: Nyanzvi hadziwani maunganidzwa nezvinyorwa
  • Purogiramu dzePublic: Mareki, mashopu, uye zvinoitika chaizvo zvinorega kunyorwa pasina kuzivisa
  • Kuratidzira kwokuratidzira: Kunoratidza pamamiziyamu munyika yose zvinetso

Nzvimbo Inochengeterwa Mhuka: Kutarisirwa Kwemhuka Kunopfuurira, Kuwana Vanhu Vose Kunopera

Seri Kwemasuo Akavharwa

Nyika Zoo inovharwa mukati mokuvharwa kwe [[FLT: 1] inopa denho dzechienzi. Nepo nzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka iri pedyo navashanyi, kutarisira mhuka kunofanira kupfuurira. Vashandi vakuru, kubatanidza varapi vemhuka, vachengeti vemhuka, uye vashandi vanonangidzira, vanopfuurira kushanda (kazhinji kazhinji) pasina muripo wemhuka dzinopfuura 2 700 zvinomirira marudzi 390.

Masangano akakurumbira eGian Panda Cam, anokwezva mamiriyoni evaoni munyika yose, anosviba mukati mokuvharwa kwenzvimbo dzinovigwa, vanofarira panda vasingafadzi munyika yose uye vanobvisa chishandiso chinokosha chevanzveri vanoongorora mufambiro wepanda.

Kurovedzana Kwemari Mumabasa Enzvimbo Dzinochengeterwa Mhuka

National Zoo inorasikirwa neanenge $600,000 100 000 mumari zuva rimwe nerimwe yakaiswa vashanyi. Iyi yakarasikirwa nemari inotapura:

  • Kuratidzwa Kwenguva Yemberi
  • Purogiramu yokuchengetedza mari
  • Tsigiro yokutanga yedzidzo
  • Kugadziridzwa kwemashandiro uye kunatsiridzwa kwemuviri
  • Kuronga chinoitika chaicho

Basa Rokufambisa Mari Nerezvinyamupidhi: Kufamba Kwamarudzi Ose Mungozi

Kunonoka Kupfuura

Mibato yepasport mukati mokudzima kwehurumende inopfuurira panzvimbo yakaganhurirwa chifo chemitero yepasiposvo mari yemibato mizhinjisa. Zvisinei, kunonoka kukuru kunoitika:

Kugadzirwa kwemitemo, kazhinji kazhinji mavhiki 6-8, anogona kutambanukira kusvikira kuvhiki 10-12 kana kuti kupfuura mukati mokuvigwa. Hurumende, inototarisira kudiwa kukuru, inoshanda navashandi vakaderedzwa vangashanda pasina muripo. Zvirongwa zvinoungana, kugadzira mapepa anodzokerwa anoenderera mberi mavhiki pashure pokuvharwa.

[ Mabasa adzivisiwe anononotswawo, kunyange zvazvo Dhipatimendi reHurumende richiisa miganhu ye "upenyu kana kuti rufu" yemigariro. Vafambi vanoda mapasipoti nokuda kwokufamba kwava pedyo vangawana kusawanika kana kuti mabasa akarebeswa pamasangano epasipoti.

Kugadziridzwa kwemitsetse yeposi kunova kunonetsa zvikuru sezvo nzvimbo dzokugadzirira dzinoshanda navashandi vamazamu. Yakarasika kana kuti yakanonotsa zvinetso zvemazai eposi, uye mitsetse yebasa yavatengi (ishambadzwa(as /buvise) mavhoriyamu anokurira kuridza runhare.

Masangano Ezvinonzi Visa uye Ukama Hwemarudzi Ose

Visa mukati mokudzima inoparira denho dzemibatanidzwa nedzemari dzinotambanudzwa kupfuura vafambi vamwe navamwe:

Visa rezvokufamba rinotarisana nedzinononotswa dzinokosha, dzinotapura indasitiri yezvokushanyira yeAmerica. Vashanyi vamarudzi ose, zvikurukuru vanobva kunyika dzinoda mavhiza, vangadzima nzendo panzvimbo pokuisa njodzi kufamba pasina magwaro akakodzera. U.S. Trangend Association inofungidzira kuti vhiza inononoka mukati mokudzima upfumi hunorasikirwa namamiriyoni emari mumibhadharo yezvokushanyira nyika zuva nezuva.

mavhiza ebhizimisi anoparira zvinetso nokuda kwokutengeserana kwamarudzi ose. Makambani haagoni kuunza vashandi vokunze vanokosha, vapi mazano, kana kuti vafambi pamwe chete. Misangano yamarudzi ose neratidziro dzokushambadza dzinorasikirwa navatori rutivi. Makambani oruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu anotambura zvikurukuru apo asingakwanisi kuronga H1B kana kuti mamwe mavhiza ebasa nokuda kwavashandi chaivo.

mavhiza edzidzo anotapura masangano edzidzo navadzidzi vamarudzi ose. Masangano angarasikirwa navadzidzi vakanyoreswa avo vasingagoni kuwana mavhiza munguva nokuda kwesemester anotanga. Dzidzo yamarudzi ose, ichipa mari inopfuura mabhiriyoni $4 (Z $4 000) gore negore kuupfumi hweUnited States, yakatarisana nevhiringidzwa.

Nhau Chaidzoidzo Dzakabva Kuvafambi Vakatapurwa

Mukati mekumiswa kwa2018-2019, Sarah Martinez, mudzidzisi anobva California, akanga aronga rwendo rwedzidzo rwapanguva imwe chete muupenyu hwake kuEurope navadzidzi vake. Pasinei zvapo nokukumbira kuti apindure pasipoti yake mwedzi mitatu isati yapera, kugadzirwa kwepasipoti kwakanonozeka. "Taifanira kudzima rwendo rwose," iye anoyeuka. "Vadzidzi vamakumi maviri vakarasikirwa nemukana wavo, uye takarasikirwa nezviuru zvamanyuko asina kupedzerwa."

Muridzi webhizimisi David Chen akatarisana nokunonoka kwevhiza nokuda kwavashandi vakuru mukati mekumiswa kwa 2013. "Takaita kuti mainjiniya auye achibva India kuzopedza basa rakakomba. Visa rinotinonotsa kurasikirwa nechibvumirano chikuru chaikosha mamirioni $2. Kudzima kwebhizimisi kunoda mari chaiyoiyo.

Kufamba Nendege Nezvirongwa ZveTSA: Kubhururuka Nokusava Nechokwadi

Matambudziko Anokunda

Nepo mabasa TTA mukati mokudzima [[FLT: 1] achipfuurira nemhaka yokuti chengeteko yenhandare yendege inodikanwa, uchokwadi hunobvumikisa kuva hwakaoma zvikuru. Vamiriri veTSA vanofanira kushanda pasina muripo, kugamuchira muripo bedzi pashure pokupedza kuvhara. Ikoku kunoparira zvinetso zvakawanda:

Kusava panzvimbo yapamberi kwakawedzera [ kunoitika sedzvinyiriro yemari inokwira pavashandi. Mukati ma2019 kuvharwa kweTSA varwere vakapeta kaviri mitanharo yemazakwatira sezvo vashandi vakatora mabasa echipiri kubhadhara zvikwereti. Dzimwe nhandare dzendege dzakashuma kusavapo kwakakwira kupfuura 10%, zvichienzaniswa ne3% yenguva dzose.

Kunyunguruka kwenzvimbo yokunzvera kunononokesa [ kukura zvikuru nezvinobatira zvishoma zvikuru. Miami International Airport yakamanikidzirwa kuvhara chiteshi chimwe kwamazuva anoverengeka. Hartsfield-Jackson yeAtlanta, nhandare yendege yakabatikana zvikurusa yenyika, yakawana mitsetse yechengeteko inopfuura maawa matatu mukati menguva dzapamusorosoro.

Zvinetso zvokusafunga nokusazvidzora zvinopfuurira kwenguva refu pashure pokunge kumiswa. Vamiriri veTSA vakawanda, vanotoshanda munzvimbo dzakakwirira, vanotsvaka rimwe basa panzvimbo pokunangana nokusava nechokwadi pamusoro pemari inobhadharwa.

Kudzorwa Kwendege

Vatarisiri vemotokari , vanoshandawo pasina muripo mukati mekuvhara, vanotarisana nedzvinyiriro yechienzi. Ava vanamazvikokota vakarovedzwa zvikuru vanotarisira kotsekano yamamirioni ava vakwiri zuva nezuva apo vanenge vachinetseka pamusoro pemari yomunhu oga.

Kuvharwa kwendege kwakaguma murutivi nemhaka yokuti vatarisiri vendege, vachidudza kuitira hanya njodzi dzenhamo nokuneta, vakatanga kudana vanorwara muzviverengero zvikuru.

Tapuro Pamabasa Enhandare Yendege Nendege

Mitsetse nenhandare dzendege apo zvinodzima zvinotarisana nedenho dzakawanda:

  • nzira itsva inobvumira [ kumira, kuchidzivisa ndege kutanga mabasa akarongwa
  • Kunonoka kugadzira magwaro okunyorera [, kudzika ndege itsva dzichimirira FAA
  • Mabasa okuvaka apanze anomira kana achida utariri hwomubatanidzwa
  • [ Zvibvumirano zvenyika yose [ hazvigoni kukurukurwa kana kuti kudzorerwa
  • Kunzvera kwapakarepo kungasundirwa mberi, kuchiparira ngozi dzingangovapo

Airlines yesangano rezvokutengeserana reAmerica yakafungidzira kuti kuvharwa kwendege kwa2019 kwaidya ndege mamiriyoni US $100 pazuva mumari yairasikirwa nayo, mari yepeturu yokuwedzera kubva mukunonoka, uye muripo wevakwiri.

Mari Yomunzvimbomo Netapuro Yeshanyo

Kuwedzera Tapuro Dzemari

muuyo wemari wokudzima shanyi unotambanudza kupfuura zvikuru kukwezva kwakavharwa. U.S. Trange Association yakarangarira kuti kuvharwa kwe2019 kwakadya mari yezvokutengeserana yemadhora mamiriyoni 185 pazuva, nemiuyo inobatanidza:

  • [[FOL:0] Kurasikirwa [: Mitengo yemari, mvumo dzokugara, uye kutengesa zvipo
  • Kurasikirwa kusingatauriki: hotela yokutenga mabhuku, zvokudya zveresitorendi, kutenga gasi
  • Kurasikirwa kwakaderedzwa: Kuderedza ndyiko yavashandi vakatapurwa namabhizimisi akatapurwa
  • Kurasikirwa kwenguva refu: Kubiridzira kunyora nokukuvadza mukurumbira wazvino kuenda

Nhau Dzebhizimisi Duku

Mabhizimisi maduku anotapurwa nokudzimwa kwehurumende kazhinji kazhinji anoshaiwa upfumi kunzvimbo dzakawedzerwa. Rangarira iyi mienzaniso chaiyoiyo:

Makambani anogadzira zvinhu pedyo neGrand Canyon anorasikirwa nemwaka yose apo paki inoguma. Nemvumo dzakasungirwa kumisi chaiyo, havagoni kungosundira mberi nzendo. Rimwe shavo rakashuma kurasikirwa ne $840 000 000 mukati mekudzima kwa2013, kumanikidzira kubvisa vashandi 20 vomwaka.

Hotera munzanga dzomumasuo inotarisana nokubviswa nokukurumidza. El Tovar Hotel yenhau paGrand Canyon's South Rim inofanira kuva pedyo chose chose mukati mokudzima, ichirasikirwa ne $10,000 000 mumari zuva nezuva ichiri kuchengeta chivako chenhau.

Vashandisi vedu vanobatanidza zvikuru zvinoitika zvomupaki yenyika havagoni kungodzosera bedzi vatengi kudzimwe nzvimbo. Vazhinji vanoshanda mushandisirwa zvibvumidzo chaizvo izvo zvinova zvisanoshanda mukati medzimirwo, kuvadzivisa kushanda kunyange kana mapaka anoramba aripo mumuviri.

Misiyano Yemari Yomunharaunda

Nzvimbo dzakasiyana - siyana dzinoona kuvharwa kwakasiyana - siyana kunobva pakuvimba kwadzo nezvinhu zvinokwezva zvomubatanidzwa:

Shashington, D.C. yakatarisana netapuro hurusa, nemiziyemu, zvivako, uye zvivako zvomubatanidzwa zvinoguma panguva imwe cheteyo. Ruwa runorasikirwa namamirioni anofungidzirwa $200 pavhiki mukati mokumisa, ruchitapura chinhu chiri chose kubva kumarori ezvokudya kusvikira kumahotera oumbozha.

nyika dzeWestern dzine mapaka enyika akawanda anoona miuyo yakapararira yezvokushanya. Utah inofungidzira kurasikirwa namadhora ane mamirioni 1,8 zuva nezuva mukati mokudzimwa kwevhu, nepo Arizona inotarisana nokurasikirwa kwakafanana neGrand Canyon relaptions yoga.

[[NHAU] Nharaunda nemhenderekedzo dzegungwa nenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mvura dzinova nemhatsa yemwaka. Kudzimwa kwechirimo kunobvumikisa kuva ngwavaira nokuda kwenzanga dzemhenderekedzo dzegungwa, nepo kuvharwa kwechando kungasakuvadza zvikuru.

Nzira Iyo Vagari Vanogona Kugadzirira Nayo: Tsigiro Dzinoshanda Dzenhambo Dzokuvhakacha

Kuronga Kusati Kwaitika

Kugadzirira kufamba mukati mekudzima kunobvira kunoda kuchinjika nokudeya kuona:

  1. [ Mashoko ezvamatongerwe enyika [[FT: 1]: Misimboro yebhajeti inoziviswa pachine nguva mberi. Kana uchifamba pedyo nemisi iyi, gadzirirai zvinhu.
  2. Inishuwarenzi yokufamba : Iva nechokwadi chokuti muitiro wako unofukidza kuvharwa kwehurumende sechikonzero chakanaka chokudzima.
  3. [ Dzimba dzinonatswa[: Pamba zvishoma nzvimbo dzinotakurika pedyo nezvinokwezva zvomubatanidzwa.
  4. Kuongorora zvimwe zvinhu [: Ziva mapaka ehurumende, zvinokwezva zvakavanzika, kana kuti miziyamu yemanisitiri sezvisarudzo zvokuzvichengetera.
  5. [ Chitsama chetsono chemitengo : Chengeta mapepa enzvimbo dzose kana uchida kunyora mashoko kana kuti kukumbira.

Kupfuura Kwepo Nezvibvumirano zveVisa

Kudzivisa paspoti kunonoka mukati mokudzima:

  • Shandisai inenge mwedzi mitanhatu musati mafamba munyika dzakawanda
  • Shandisa mabasa akanyatsorongwa usati watombovhara
  • Rangarira kuvandudza papasipoti kunyange nokushanda kuchiripo kana ukafamba pedyo nengozi dzokudzima
  • Chengeta mapikicha epasipoti achangobuda uye mapepa akagadzirira kukurumidza kuzviisa pasi

Kutsigira Nzanga Dzine Chinetso

[ Nzanga dzinobetsera mukati mokudzima dzinoratidzira mutoro womugari wemo:

  • Nzanga dzepamasuo esuo zvachero: Kukwezva kwakawanda sendege dzinodzorwa, mamiziyamu omunzvimbomo, uye shanyo dzomunhu oga zvichiripo
  • Mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo: Idya mumaresitorendi omunzvimbomo, kutenga pazvitoro zvomunzvimbomo, uye mari yakawanda zvikuru
  • nonoka panzvimbo pokudzima: Shanda namabhizimisi omunzvimbomo kudzosazve panzvimbo pokudzima mabhukwana
  • [ Gadzirira zviitiko zvakanaka: Shandisa zvinobudisa mashoko kusimbisa zvinofadza zvakajeka nemibato iripo
  • Sarudza kumasangano omunzvimbomo: Kurangarira kutsigira nheyo dzenzanga yomunzvimbomo inobetsera vashandi vakatapurwa

Kuronga Kugadzirisa

[ Zvirongwa zvokudzima zvinodzima [ zvinobetsera kuderedza kudzongonyedzwa:

[[[NHAU] [[[NHAU]] nokuda kwamazororo [:

  • Nzendo dzemabhuku negadziriro dzakawanda dzebasa kunze kwenzvimbo dzehurumende
  • Pane imwe nzvimbo inochengeterwa paka yehurumende iri munzvimbo imwe chete
  • Rangarira kutenga inishuwarenzi yokufamba isingadiwi
  • Vakirai mazuva okuwedzera mumasuo okuita kuti zvive nyore

[[[[IT] yorwendo rwebhizimisi[

  • Ramba uine mapasipoti nevhiza
  • Kuvaka ukama nebetsero dzinobatsira nokuda kwezvinodikanwa zvekurumidziro
  • Funga nezvokupinda Munyika Yose kana kuti mamwe mapurogiramu evafambi vanovimbwa navo okugadzira nokukurumidza
  • Chengeta mapepa ose okufamba

[[[FRA:0] nokuda kwedzidzo[:

  • Tanga rwendo runodokuva rwomumunda rwokutsiva mapoka echikoro
  • Ita gadziriro dzechidzidzo dzisingatsamiri pazviwanikwa nehurumende
  • Kuvaka ukama nehurumende uye masangano etsika omunzvimbomo
  • Ramba uine mazita ezvidzidzo paIndaneti

Mhinduro Dzenguva Refu Negoverano Yechibvumirano

Kunzwisisa Kurasikirwa Nokuzvidzora

Hurumende inodzivisa tapuro yemari inopfuura kurasikirwa nevokushanyira kwapakarepo:

  • [ Chibereko chisingashandiki: Mabasa evashandi veFederal anononozesa uye anodzongonyedza kunzvera
  • [ Kubvisa mari yomutero : Kumabhizimisi navashandi vakatapurwa
  • [ Ndyiko dzakawedzerwa: Kuzarura nokunaya kubva mukukuvara kwakavharwa
  • Kukuvadza [: Nzwisiso yamarudzi ose yedzikamo yeU.S.
  • Ndyiko dzekuwedzera[: Mikana yakashaikwa nokuda kwokukura kwemari nokukura

Congressional Baccultural Office yakafungidzira kumiswa kweGDP kwa2018 - 2019 nemabhiriyoni $11, uye mabhiriyoni Z $3 (Z $27 000 000 000) hakuna kuzombovazve.

Kuchinja

Kutanga kuvhara kwomunguva yemberi kunoda kuvimbisana nevagari vemo:

  1. Vamiriri vakabatana: ratidzira kuti kuvhara kunotapura sei nzanga yako
  2. [ Kugovera nhau dzomunhu oga: Rovedza tapuro kupfurikidza nezvinoitika chaizvoizvo
  3. Chisarudzo chinopfuurira chinozviitikira chisiri choga: Mutsigiri nokuda kwemiitiro inodzivisa kuvharwa
  4. shambadza munzvimbomo: Pinda horo dzetaundi nemisangano yenzanga
  5. [[FFT:0] . . Rangarira miuyo yokudzima pakuyera vanoda kufunda

Kuvaka Kudzokera Shure

Masangano anogona [[Nto:0] kugadzirira nokuda kwokudzima kwomunguva yemberi ne:

  • Zvemari yokushambadzira zvinopinza upfumi hwezvokushambadza: Kuderedza rutsamiro pazvinokwezva zvehurumende
  • [ Kushandisa mari yekurumidziro: kuvaka matura avashandi vakatapurwa namabhizimisi
  • [ Zvibvumirano zvinobatanidza: Kugadza zvibvumirano zvehurumende netsigiro yavanhu
  • [ Kukurukurirana kusingadzokeri pakufamba-famba: Kugadzira mibatanidzwa yokugoverana mashoko nokukurumidza
  • [ Dzimwe nzira dzinotsiva: Kukudziridza zvinokwezva zvakanaka nemibato

Kuitira Hanya Chaiko Mitoo Yakasiyana - siyana Yokufamba

Vashanyi Vamarudzi Ose

Vashanyi vemarudzi ose mukati meU.S. kuvhara vanotarisana nedenho dzechienzi:

  • Miganhu yemitauro inonetsa kuwana mashoko akachinjwa
  • Kusiyana kwenguva kunoita kuti mabasa okuonana nawo aome
  • Mari inoshandiswa pakufambisa ndege munyika dzakawanda inowedzera kurasikirwa nemari
  • Kurambidzwa kwepfungwa kunodzivisa kurongazve kuri nyore
  • Inishuwarenzi yorwendo ingasafukidza kuvhara kunowirirana nokudzima

Vashanyi vamarudzi ose vanofanira:

  • Bhuku kupfurikidza navashandisi veshanyo vane mukurumbira wakanaka nemiitiro yokudzima
  • Inishuwarenzi yokutenga zvinhu zvakawanda munyika yavo
  • Vavarirai kuti zvichinjike kuva manyoro
  • Rangarira kushanyira mukati menhambo dzehurumende dzisiri dzepepuru
  • Ona kuti zvinobuda munhau muUnited States zvisati zvaenda

Mapoka Echikoro Nokufamba Nedzidzo

[ Nzendo dzezvidzidzo mukati mokudzima dzinoda kurangarirwa chaiko:

  • Zvinangwa zvedzidzo zvingava zvisingabviri kusangana pasina nzvimbo dzehurumende
  • Zvikamu zvecheperone nezvirongwa zvokudzivirira njodzi zvinonetsa kuchinja kwezvinenge zvangosara
  • Mari yakabhadharwa ingava yakaoma kuidzorera kana kuti kuidzoserazve
  • Kubvumirwa kwetsamba neinishuwarenzi kungasaita zvimwe zvinhu
  • Mabanza evadzidzi akamborarama angarasika

Vadzidzisi vanofanira:

  • Ronga nzendo dzokudzivisa kuchinja kwegore
  • Kudziridza dzimwe nzira dzedzidzo dzakawiriraniswa nezvinodzidziswa
  • Chengeta kurukurirano ine mavara anooneka navabereki pamusoro pengozi
  • Funga nezvenzendo dzomumunda senzira dzokuzvibatsira nadzo
  • Kuvaka ukama nenzvimbo dzedzidzo dzehurumende nedzepachivande

Vatsvakurudzi Nedzidzo

Nzvero yeAcademic mukati mokudzima shoo yakakomba yakadzongonyedzwa:

  • Kurasikirwa nezvinyorwa zvehurumende zvemanyoro uye mari
  • Kudzongonyedzwa kwefundo refu
  • Misangano yakachinjwa uye hurukuro dzokusiyirana
  • Kupiwa mari uye kupiwa mari kwanonoka
  • Kurasika kwekusvika nguva kwechinyorwa

Vanzveri vanogona kugadzirira ne:

  • Kugadzira zvinhu pazvinenge zvichibvira usati wavhara
  • Kugadzira mibatanidzwa inoshandira pamwe nemasangano asiri ehurumende
  • Kuchengeta matura emashoko anenge abviswa
  • Kutanga gadziriro dzokutsvakurudza dzakajeka
  • Kuronga shanyo dzematura ehurumende nenzira yakakodzera

Kugadzirwa Kwezvinhu Nemadhigirii Panguva Yokuvhakacha

Zviwanikwa Nemanyoro epaIndaneti

Mawebsite eFederal paanenge achidzima anowanzoratidza mabasa akaganhurirwa:

  • Kugadziridzwa kwematende edatabheji kunoguma
  • Tsigiro younyanzvi haiwaniki
  • Zvitupa zvekuchengetedzwa zvingapera
  • Kudyidzana paIndaneti kungamiswa
  • Pfuma dzedzidzo dzinova dzechinyakare

Mabasa anotambudza anosanganisira aya:

  • National Archives
  • Raibhurari yeCongress inounganidza zvinhu zvine mwero
  • Mifananidzo yeNASA nezvinhu zvedzidzo
  • USGS kunyora mepu uye mashoko epasi
  • Kuverenga mashoko kugadziridzwa uye maturusi

Kufamba Nemotokari uye Kushanya Nemadhigirii

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokwezva zviri munyika zvinopa maappel anofamba angasashanda zvakanaka pakuvharwa:

  • meseji yeGPS-haiwandiswa ingasavhurazve
  • Zvinhu chaizvoizvo zvinooneka zvingakundikana
  • Vateveri vanopinda muBhaibheri vangasvika
  • Kugadzira bug uye kugadzira zvinomiswa
  • Tsigiro yevashandi inonyangarika

Vafambi vanofanira:

  • Kuvhura mapurogiramu uye zvinhu zviri paIndaneti zvisati zvambobuda
  • Sandura nzvimbo nemepu dzePDF kwaunogara
  • Mashoko anokosha echidzitiro chemhute
  • Ziva zvimwe zvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakufamba
  • Chengeta mapepa okunyorera mashoko okutsoropodza

Migumisiro Yemhoteredzo Nekuchengetedza

Migumisiro Yemhuka Nemarongerwo Ezvinhu

[ Kukuvadza kwehwaro mukati mokudzima kunopfuura kuparadza zvinhu kunooneka:

Wildlife vhiringidziko inoitika apo kutarisirwa kwenguva dzose kunoguma:

  • Rudungwe rwokudyisa vanhu runodzorwa nevagari vemo rwunodzongonyedza
  • Mitongo yokuongorora kutama
  • Vaya vakakuvadzwa vanonunura mhuka
  • Kudzora mhuka kunopinza kunomisa
  • Kunonoka kudzora purogiramu

[[FT:0] Miuyo yegadziriro yetsika [ inounganidza nokukurumidza:

  • Kuongorora kunaka kwemvura kunomira
  • Kumira kuti udzivirirwe moto
  • Zvirongwa zvokudzora kuparara kwemvura zvinobviswa
  • Kugadziridza kunochinja
  • Kuunganidzwa kwemashoko emamiriro okunze kunenge kusiri nyore

Kuchengetedza Kwenguva Refu

[ tapuro yokuchengetedza [ inoparira zvinetso zvinogara:

  • Mazita eLost: Mikaha mufundo refu hadzigoni kuwanwazve
  • dziviriro yakanonoka: Marudzi ari mungozi anosundirwa mberi
  • Kushatisa: Nzvimbo dzisina kushata dzinoderera nokukurumidza
  • Mari inobviswa[: Njere dzenguva yemberi dzokuchengetedza dzingaderera
  • Public kubvisa: mapaki akavharwa anoderedza tsigiro yokuchengetedza

Masangano anochengetedza mhoteredzo anofungidzira kuti zuva rimwe nerimwe rokumisa rinoda vhiki dzokuita kuti rivandudzwe, nezvimwe zvinokanganisa zvisingachinjiki.

Kuenzanisa Kwakaitwa Munyika Dzose Nezvidzidzo Zvakadzidza

Kubata Kunoita Dzimwe Nyika Nenjodzi Dzinopa Mari

Nyika dzakawanda dzinosarudzwa nevanhu dzine nzira dzinodzivisa kuvharwa kwematanho okudzima:

Gadziriro dzePiraliament [ dzinowanzobatanidza zvisakiso zvinozviitikira, kumanikidza sarudzo itsva panzvimbo pokumisa basa. Nyika dzakafanana neUnited Kingdom neCanada dzinochengeta mabasa ehurumende kunyange mukati menjodzi dzezvamatongerwe enyika.

[[NHAU] ZVINONGOZIVARIRA] munyika dzakafanana neAustralia inovimbisa mabasa anokosha anopfuurira pasinei zvapo nokusawirirana kwezvamatongerwe enyika. Njodzi yavo yebumbiro remitemo ya1975 yakatungamirira kukudzivisa chinjo kumisa kweAmerica kwomutoo.

[ Zvinodikanwa zvemari [ muGermany nedzimwe nyika dzinoraira kuti kupfuudzwa kwemari kwakakodzera nguva, nechiremera chinoshandisa mari yakakwana chidzivise mhinganidzo dzebasa.

Miitiro Yakanakisisa Inobva Kuhurumende Dzehurumende

Nyika dzinoverengeka dzeU.S. dzakakudziridza miitiro yokudzivisa:

  • Zvisarudzo zvinopfuurira zviri zvekuzvidira: Dzimwe nyika dzinotambanudza dzimene bhajeti dzakapfuura
  • rondedzero dzebasa dzamabasa: Rondedzero dzapamusha dzinochengeta mabasa akawanda achishanda
  • Mari yezuva raidzo
  • [[FT:0] Zvigadziriso zvemari : Zvinodikanwa nokuda kwokupfuudzwa kwebhajeti kwakakodzera nguva
  • [ Urongwa hwemari [: migumisiro yomunhu oga nokuda kwavaiti vemitemo vanotadza kuronga bhajeti

Kufambira Mberi: Kuvaka Nguva Yemberi Inodzikira

Kukarakadza Kwemitemo Nezvigadzikiso

Zvakasiana - siana zvikarakadzo zvokudzivirira zvakakarakadzwa:

zvisarudzo zvinopfuurira nenzira inoshanda zvaizochengeta mwero yemari yakare kusvikira bhajeti itsva dzapfuvura. Ikoku kunobvisa sezvokushandisa kwezvamatongerwe enyika nepo zvichichengeta chiremera chebhajeti yedare.

basa remari rekushandira [ raizobatanidza mabasa akawanda seanokosha, kuchengeta mapaka, mamiziyamu, uye mabasa epasipoti mukati memikaha yemari.

[ Kudzosa mitemo yechirango kwaizomisa mubhadharo wemisangano kana kuti kudzivisa kumira kusvikira mabhajeti apfuvura, kuchiparira sundo dzomunhu oga dzechisarudzo chakakodzera nguva.

[ bhajeti yegore rechipiri yaizoderedza kudzoreka kupfurikidza nekurukurirano dzebhajeti dzinodzokororwa, kunyange zvazvo ingaderedza kuchinjika kwesangano.

Gadziriro Yenhano

Nzanga dzomunzvimbomo dzinogona [[FLT: 0] kuvaka kudzikama [[[FLT: 1] kupfuvura:

  • Mvumo yemari [: Kuderedza rutsamiro pashanyo dzehurumende
  • [ mari yokushandisa: Kugadzira matura evashandi vakatapurwa
  • [ Ushamwari hwemunhu oga: Kukudziridza mamwe manyuko okushandisa mari
  • Macompacts eIntertate: zvibvumirano zvenharaunda nokuda kwetsigiro imwe cheteyo
  • [ Kuvimbisana [: Kuvaka kuziva uye mibatanidzwa yezvekushandisa zvisizvo

Matanho Okuita Mumwe Nomumwe

Vagari vemo vanogona kutora matanho akasimba kuti vagadzirire uye vaite chiito pavanomisa:

  1. Gara wakaziviswa[: bhajeti yehurumende mamiriro emari yemari kupfurikidza namanyuko enhau akavimbika
  2. [ mberi[: Vaka kuchinjika kupinda zvirongwa zvokufamba nebhizimisi
  3. port yakatapurwa nenzanga: Shanyira ndokushandisa mari munzanga dzemasuo
  4. Advocate nokuda kwokuchinja: vamiriri vekurukurirano pamusoro petapuro dzokudzima
  5. [ Zviitiko zvinogoveranwa: Betsera vamwe kunzwisisa miuyo yenyika chaiyoiyo

Mugumisiro: Mutengo Chaiwoiwo Wematongerwe Enyika

Michina inovharwa panzvimbo yemabhizimisi inomirira zvinopfuura horo yezvamatongerwe enyika, ndezvezvinoitika chaizvoizvo zvine miuyo chaiyoiyo nokuda kwamamirioni eAmerica navashanyi vamarudzi ose. Kumhuri ine zororo raro reYellowstone rakagadzirwa kwenguva refu rinoiswa panzvimbo yamuridzi muduku anorasikirwa nemari yegore, kubva kumunzveri ane makumi amakore efundo yake akareba anodzongonyedza mushandi wehurumende anotamburira kubhadhara zvikwereti asingabhadhari, anodzivisa upenyu munzira huru nedzinogarira.

Kunzwisisa nzira iyo kuvhara kunotapura nayo mapaki enyika, mamiziyamu, uye kufamba kunopa vagari vemo simba rokugadzirira nokuda kweiyi vhiringidziko apo vanotsigira nokuda kwezvigadzikiso zechigarire. Muuyo wacho unotambanukira kure napamasuo akavharwa uye masuo akavharwa kupfurikidza nepfuma yomunzvimbomo, kunodzongonyedza nzvero yesayenzi, kunokuvadza mukurumbira wamarudzi ose, uye kunoshatisa chivimbo chavanhu muhurumende.

SevaAmerica, tinofanira kuziva kuti ndyiko yechokwadi yokudzima haigoni kurangarirwa chose chose mumadhora akarasika kana kuti mazuva akavharwa. kuvadziko kunhaka yedu yorudzi, fambiro mberi yesayenzi, uye kutenda kwomunharaunda ine miuyo iyo inozovapo nguva refu pashure pokunge hurumende yavhurazve.

Nzira yokufambira mberi inoda zvose zviri zviviri kugadzirira uye chiito chavose. Nokunzwisisa miuyo yokudzima, kugadzirira kudzongonyedza kunobvira, kutsigira nzanga dzinotapurwa, uye kuraira zviri nani kuvakuru vakuru vedu vakasarudzwa, tinogona kushanda kunguva yemberi umo kusabvumirana kwezvematongerwe enyika kusingagumi nomumapaki akavharwa nemimiziyamu yakavharwa.

Kutozosvikira chinjo dzakarongwa dzadzivisa kuvharwa kwomunguva yemberi, vaAmerica vanofanira kuramba vakasvinurira, vakagadzirira, uye vachivimbisa. Hotera inotevera, upfumi hwenzanga yenyu, uye nzvimbo dzinokosheswa dzenyika yedu zvinotsamira pasati pamitambo yezvamatongerwe enyika asi pavagari vemo vanonzwisisa tsono uye vanoda zviri nani. Nhau haisati iri yokuti mumwe mutongo uchaitika here, asi kana tichizova takagadzirira apo inoita − uye kana tichizoti pakupedzisira "kushanda" kutsika inobata nhaka yedu yorudzi sechibvumirano.

Mibvunzo Inobvunzwa Kazhinji kazhinji Pamusoro Pokupera Mwoyo Nokufamba

Mibvunzo Yokuvhara Yakawanda

Q: Ko mapaki erudzi nguva dzose ari pedyo mukati mekudzima kwehurumende here? A: Hapasi pose. Mhinduro dzinosiyana nepaka nedzinodzima. Dzimwe paki dziri pedyo chose chose, dzimwe dzinoramba dzakazaruka zvishoma asi dzisina mabasa akadai senzvimbo dzinoshanya, zvimbudzi, kana kuti mabasa ekurumidziro. Dzimwe nyika dzakashandisa mari yemapaki adzo kuti dzichengetedze mari yezvokushambadza. Nguva dzose nzvere mawebsite epaki kana kuti runhare munguva dzokumisa.

Q: Kuvharwa kwehurumende kwakareba sei kwainowanzogara?[FLT: 1] A: Urefu hwokuvhara hunosiyana zvikuru. Chifo cha1976, kuvharwa kwakapararira kubva pazuva rimwe kusvikira kumazuva 35. Avhareji imazuva masere, asi kuvharwa kwemisi ichangobva kupfuura iyi kwave kuchiratidzika kuva kwenguva refu sezvo kuderera kwezvamatongerwe enyika kwawedzera.

Q: Ndinogona kushanyira Washington, D.C. zvivako mukati mokudzimwa? A: Zvivako zvemota zvakadai seChirangaridzo cheLincoln, Jefferson, uye Washington Monument zvinoramba zviripo mumuviri, asi pasina mapurogiramu ezvimbudzi, kana kuti gadzirirwo. Zvisinei, haugoni kupinda munzvimbo dzakavharwa dzakadai sechokuisa Washington Monux kana kuti mamiziyamu echirangaridzo.

Mibvunzo Yokufamba Nokushanyira

Q: Ndinogona kubhururuka munguva yokudzimwa kwehurumende here? A: Hungu, ndege dzebhizimisi dzinopfuurira nemhaka yokuti vamiriri veTSA navadzori vendege vanorangarirwa kuva vashandi vanokosha. Zvisinei, vanoshanda pasina muripo mukati memisi yokudzima, uko kunogona kutungamirira kukuwedzera kusavapo kwenzvimbo nenzvimbo dzekotsekano refu. Ronga nguva yokuwedzera panhandare dzendege uye kunonozetsa.

Q: Mapasipoti achiri kubudiswa mukati mekudzima here? A: Mibato yePassport inopfuurira panzvimbo yakaderedzwa chifo chaidzo inotapurwa zvikuru, asi inotarisira kunonoka kukuru. Kugadzirwa kwenguva dzose kunogona kuvambira pa68 vhiki kusvikira ku10-12 kana kuti kupfuura. Mitemo yekurumidziro yemigariro youpenyu kana kuti rufu inowana nzvimbo yokutanga, asi mibato yenguva dzose inodzokororwawo yakadzorwa.

Q: Kubvunzurudzwa kwangu kuchabviswa here? A: Hungu, iyi bvunzurudzo dzinombobviswa mukati memisiro sezvo dzisati dzichirangarirwa kuva mabasa anokosha. Kana une bvunzurudzo inouya yakarongerwa mukati menhambo inobvira yokudzima, edza kudzosera nguva mberi.

Museum Nemibvunzo yeZoo

Q: Komiyuziyemu yeDi Smithsonian nguva dzose iri pedyo mukati memisimo? A: Hungu, mamiziyamu ose eSmithsonian neNational Zoo zviri pedyo nevoruzhinji mukati mokuvigwa kwehurumende, kunyange zvazvo tarisiro yemhuka inopfuurira panzvimbo inochengeterwa mhuka. Miyuziyemu inowanzoshandisa mari ipi neipi inowanika makore asati asvika kuti igare yakazaruka asi inofanira kuvhara kana mari iyoyo yapera.

Q: Chii chinoitika kumhuka dzinochengeterwa mhuka mukati mokudzimwa? A: Kutarisira mhuka kunopfuurira sebasa rinokosha. Vatarisiri, vachengeti, uye vashandi vanonatsa vanopfuurira kushanda (kazhinji kazhinji pasina muripo) kuti vave nechokwadi chegarikano yemhuka. Zvisinei, zvirongwa zvokunzvera, nhamburiko dzokuchengetedza, uye mapurogiramu avose zvinomira.

Q: Ndinogona here kusvika Smithsonian paIndaneti mukati medzimidzo? A: Website dzinowanzova dzinosvikwa asi hadzina kuvandudzwa. Masero okunyorera paIndaneti angasashanda zvakanaka, tsigiro yemichina ingava isingawaniki, uye mapurogiramu edzidzo anorega. Kuvhura zvinhu zvipi nezvipi zvinodikanwa pamberi penhambo dzinobvira dzokudzimisa.

Mibvunzo Yezvemari Nezvebhizimisi

Q: Kudzima kunoda marii?[FLT: 1] A: Miuyo yemari inosiana kupfurikidza nourefu nokudzima. 2018-2019 kuvhara kunofungidzirwa kuva mabhiriyoni $11 mu GDP, uye mabhiriyoni $3 (Z $34) anorasika zvechigarire. Boka reTourism roga rinorasikirwa neanenge mamirioni $185 pazuva mukati mokudzima.

Q: Mabhizimisi ari pedyo nenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa njodzi anogona kuwana yamuro mukati mekuvhara njodzi? A: A, kuvhara hakukwanirisi sengwavaira nokuda kwepurogiramu dzeyamuro dzehurumende. Dzimwe nyika dzakaita mari yekurumidziro nokuda kwamabhizimisi akatapurwa, asi zhinjisa dzinofanira kutsamira pazviwanikwa zvadzo dzimene kana kuti tsigiro yenzanga yomunzvimbomo.

Q: Ko vagadziri venzvimbo vanodzoserwa muripo pashure pokuvharwa here? A: Kusafanana navashandi vomubatanidzwa vanogamuchira mubhadharo wokudzosa, vagadziri havawanzobhadharwi nokuda kwebasa rakarasika mukati memisiro. Ikoku kunotapura zviuru zvavashandi kubva muzvinocheneswa kusvikira kuITA nyanzvi dzinotsigira mabasa omubatanidzwa.

Kuronga uye Kugadzirira Mibvunzo

Q: Ndinofanira kudzima zororo rangu kana riri mukati menzvimbo inobvira yokudzima here? A: Usangoerekana wadzima, asi ivai machinjikirwo muzvirongwa zvenyu. Rangarira kutenga inishuwarenzi yokufamba, pokugara panobhadharwa mabhuku, uye kuziva mimwe mibato. Nzanga zhinji dzinopa zvikwerekedzo kupfuura nzvimbo dzomubatanidzwa.

Q: Ndinofanira kukumbira nguva refu sei kuti paspott isadzoke? A: Shandisa inenge mwedzi mitanhatu pamberi porwendo rwamarudzi akawanda, zvikurukuru kana uchifamba pedyo nemugumo wegore rehurumende (September 30) kana kuti dzimwe nhambo dzinobvira kuvhara. Rangarira kugadzira kwapabudisiti kunyange kana usati uchiwanzoida.

Q: Ndokupi kwandinogona kuwana mashoko azvino mukati medzimirwo? A: Cherekedza mawebsite ehurumende .gov (kunyange zvazvo angasavandudza), mabhodhi ezvokushambadzira enzvimbo, masangano enzvimbo dzinochengeterwa zvinhu, uye mabudiro enhau omunzvimbomo. Masangano enhau anogona kugovera kugadziridza chaiko kwenguva, asi kusimbisa mashoko kumanyuko ehurumende apo kunobvira.

Everyday Civics Icon