Kukurudzira vagari vomunzvimbomo kutora rutivi mukuverenga vanhu ndiko kumwe kwenhano dzinokosha zvikurusa idzo nzanga inogona kuita kuti ichengetedze mumiririri akanaka, mari yakakwana, uye kuronga kwokuziva kwegumi ramakore rinotevera. Kunyange zvakadaro nzanga dzakawanda dzinotarisana nemwero yakaderera yemhinduro, zvikurukuru pakati pechiverengero chavagari vanosvika kuchiverengero chakaoma. Mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo, semichina inovimbwa youpenyu hwezuva nezuva, anopa mukoto wakaderera wokuwedzera kutora rutivi. Iyi nhungamiro yakawedzerwa inoita kuti kuve nokushanda pamwe chete namabhizimisi uye kushandisa nzira dzinoshanda dzinoparira migumisiro chaiyoiyo.

Chikonzero Nei Mabhizimisi Omunzvimbomo Ari Vakwanyina Vanokosha Mukusvika Kwechiverengero

Mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo ane nzvimbo yechienzi munzanga, anongova masangano ezvokutengeserana; haasi bedzi nzvimbo dzokuungana, vashandirwi, uye kazhinji kazhinji nzvimbo yokutanga yokuonana navagari vatsva.Varidzi vavo navashandi kazhinji kazhinji vane batano dzakadzama dzomunhu oga nenharaunda dzavanobatira, uko kunoshandura mwero wokuvimba uko masangano ehurumende uye kunyange mapoka asingapinduri mari anowanzotamburira kuwana. Apo muridzi webhizimisi womunzvimbomo anorumbidza kutora rutivi, kunotakura uremu hwenzwi rakarovedzeka, rakavimbika.

Nokuda kwokuverenga vanhu, uku kuvimbwa kunonetsa. Vagari vazhinji havabvumi kuti kurukurirano dzehurumende dzivepo, zvikurukuru muzera umo kunyengera nokusarura zvinozivikanwa navose. Muteshi anoiswa mushopu yekofi kana kuti rumbidzo inobva kumakabharani wekona anogona kukurira kusava nechokwadi ikoko nenzira inobudirira zvikuru kupfuura mupositi wesangano rehurumende. Mukuwedzera, mabhizimisi anogona kusvika kumapoka echiverengero chavagari vemo ayo anoverengwa zvikuru, savarendi vaduku, nzanga dzavatami, uye mhuri dzinowana mari shoma, nemhaka bedzi yokuti aya mapoka anoshanyira mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo nguva dzose.

Kupfuura kuvimba, mabhizimisi anopa betsero dzinoshanda. Nzvimbo dzawo dzinoshanda dzinogona kushanda semapfundo okuparadzira zvinhu zvemashoko, uye mikoto yawo yemichina yemichina (zvinobudisa mashoko zvenzanga, matsamba eemail, mawebsite) inogona kukudza mashoko kunzvimbo dzinogara vatengi. Mabhizimisi mazhinji anogonawo kutumira zviitiko kana kupa zvikarakadzo zvinosunda chiito. Kutaura idi, kunzvera kubva muna 2020 CVS kwakaratidza kuti nzanga dzine bhizimisi rakava nemhindu yakakwirira kusvika ku 8 muzana kupfuura idzo dzisina batira pamwe. Iro igweta rakanaka rekuvandudza kuverengwa kwavanhu.

Kukudziridza Kuronga Kuroorana

Pamberi pokusvika mabhizimisi, kunokosha kuva negadziriro yakajeka. Chikumbiro chinoparadzirwa chebetsero hachiwanzobudiriri. Panzvimbo pezvo, varongi vapangi vanofanira kuziva vangabvira vachibva panzvimbo, chiverengero chavagari vemo, uye kubatanidzwa kwemutengi kuripo munzanga. Kutanga kunofanira kupiwa kumabhizimisi ari munzvimbo dzakaoma kana kuti pedyo nenzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda, pamwe chete naavo vanoshanda vanhu vane mwero yedavidzo yakaderera yenhau.

Kana vakwanyina vangozivikanwa bedzi, gadzirirai kurondedzera kupfupikisa kutsanangura kupedza kuverenga, ukoshi hwakwo kunzanga, uye nzira chaidzo bhizimisi rinogona kubetsera nadzo. Kusimbisa betsero dzinobetsera: kuverengwa kwemashoko kunotapura zvakananga kutsigira mari yehurumende nokuda kwemigwagwa, zvikoro, makiriniki outano, uye mapurogiramu maduku ebhizimisi. Nheyo dzakarurama dzinozivisawo pamusoro penzvimbo dzokuwana zvitoro zvitsva namabasa, izvo zvinobetsera nzanga zvakananga. Kutora rutivi kwete sebasa rinotambira asi semari yakachenjera muupfumi hwomunharaunda.

Marudzi Ezvibvumirano Zvebhizimisi Zvokutevera

Haasati ari mabhizimisi ari ose achakwanisa kugovera nenzira imwe cheteyo. gadziriro yokuwana kwako kupfurikidza norudzi rwetsigiro bhizimisi rinogona kugovera chaizvoizvo. Marudzi ebatano anozivikanwa navose anobatanidza:

  • Mabhizimisi okunyoresa: anogoverana mashoko okuverenga vanhu kupfurikidza nemikoto yawo amene, zvakadai somushopu, mapepa ebhegi, madhipatimendi ezvinobudisa nhau, kana kuti makadhi etende pamusoro penzvimbo dzinochengeterwa vanhu.
  • [[[FUT:0] Mabhizimisi anobatsira:[[FT:1] anobvumira kuti zviitiko zvokuverenga vanhu zviitwe panzvimbo dzavo, zvakadai semazuva akasununguka Wi-Fi, matumba emashoko, kana kuti mabhuruku ebetsero.
  • [[FT:0] Vatsinhani:[[FT:1] Mabhizimisi anogovera shavo, zvinhu zvapachena, kana kuti kupinda mumubairo unodhirowa nokuda kwavatengi vanoratidza chibvumikiso chokupedza.
  • [ Mabhizimisi echipameso: anokurudzira vashandi vavo vamene kupedza kuverengwa kwavanhu kupfurikidza nokugovera nguva inobhadharwa, kugovera betsero yemari, kana kuti kugoverana zvinhu mumakamuri okupunza.

Chikwata chimwe nechimwe chinoda kuzvipira kwakasiyana, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuwana mabhizimisi akasiyana - siyana, kubva kunzvimbo inocherwa vanhu uye kunzvimbo inochengeterwa mafaira.

Kuwedzera Mabhokisi Ezvinhu: Zvirongwa Zvinoshanda Zvokuwedzera

Nyaya yokutanga yakaronga nzira nhatu dzokushandisa: kuparadzira zvinhu, kupa zvinokurudzira, uye zviitiko. izvi zvinoramba zvichikosha, asi zvinogona kuwedzerwa zvinoshamisa uye kunatswa kuti zvibatsire zvikuru.

Zvinhu Zvinopiwa Nemashoko Zvine Nzvimbo Yokuita Chiito

Kungoisa pafoni chete hakuna kukwana. Iva nechokwadi chokuti chikamu chemashoko ose akadhindwa chinobatanidza danidzo yakajeka yebasa, yakadai seQR inobatanidza zvakananga fomu re Census Bureau yepaIndaneti [ kana kuti nhamba yorunhare nokuda kwebetsero yorunhare. Rovedza vashandi vebhizimisi kuziva zvinokosha zveichikonzero nei nhau dzokuverenga vanhu uye uko vatengi vanogona kuenda nokuda kwebetsero. Rusando rwokurovedza vanhu vane gumi namashanu runogona kushandura mabharani kuva mumiririri anobudirira.

Funga nezvokugadzira zvinhu zvinonyanya kusimbisa bhizimisi racho, zvakadai sokuti “Tinotsigira kadhi rokuverenga vanhu” rinosanganisira zita rebhizimisi. Izvi hazvingoiti kuti bhizimisi racho rinzwe semuridzi pamwe chete asi zvinowedzerawo mukana wokuti riratidze zvinhu zvacho panzvimbo pazvo uye rizvitsive parinenge rapfekwa.

2. Zvirongwa Zvinogadzira Zvinoguma Nemugumisiro Wokuroverera

Mabhizimisi akawanda anenge achibatanidzwa anogona kugovera mari shoma kuhomwe yomubayiro wakabatana, zvakadai sekadhi remunzvimbo dzinoitirwa chipo raikosha. Vatengesi vanoratidza kubvumirwa kwavo (kana kuti kutora mari inoratidzwa) vanogona kupinda mudhiropu.

Chimwe chisarudzo chemari shoma i “chinonamirwa papepa rokupedzisa” kana kuti chinhu chiduku chakaiswa chiratidzo chinopiwa nebhizimisi. Vanhu vanoda kuunganidza mapepa anonamirwa, uye chisimbiso chinova chinhu chokutanga kurukurirano chinoparadzira kuziva. Kubatanidza sundo nenhimbe yenzanga yenzanga: kukumbira vatengi kuzvitora ivo vamene nekadhi ravo rinonamira bhizimisi kupinda mujaho wechipiri. Ikoku kunoita kuti mabhakitire emishonga asvike ndokusimbisa shoko racho.

Nokuda kwekurudziro, iva nechokwadi chokuwirirana nenhungamiro dzeBhauer Bureau. Bureau inobvumira mabhizimisi kupa shavo kana kuti mibairo chero bedzi chikarakadzo chisingadi muripo kana kuti kutenga (mutoo, “ratidzira kusimbisa kwako ndokuwana kofi yapachena” kwakanaka;“ kutenga, kuwana imwe yakasununguka pashure pokupedza kuverenga” ingaonwa seyapamutemo kana ichida kutenga). Pamunopanikira, hwirudzudza nhungamiro yapamutemo ye Census Bureault [.

3. Zviitiko Zvinobvisa Mhinganidzo

Zvikamu zvemashoko zvamagamuchidzanwa uye kunyoresa zvinokosha, asi zvinogona kuwedzerwa nokutaura zvikonzero zvinopiwa nevanhu zvokusapedza kuverenga vanhu: kushayikwa kwenguva, kushayikwa kwemakombiyuta, uye kusakwanisa kukurukura mutauro. Zviitiko zvevaeni panguva apo bhizimisi racho rinenge ratobatikana (sezvih., masikati eMugovera pamusika wemusika wemumapurazi). Gadzirira mareadyo kana kuti mahwendefa ekombiyuta akavimbika, uye vashandi vezvinoitika nevazvipiri vemimwe mitauro miviri kana zvichibvira.

Funga nezvokushanda neraibhurari yomunzvimbomo kana kuti Internet kuti ipedze purofiti yeWi-Fi mubhizimisi. Chitoro chekofi chinobhadharira Wi-Fi chingapa “Nguva yeChirungu” chaiyo neyapanorumbidzwa uye nhengo inowanika kuti ibatsire. Chiitiko ichi chemari shoma chinogona kufambisa zvinhu zvakawanda pazuva rimwe chete.

Mabhizimisi asingagoni kutakura chiitiko chakazara, shanduro yakapfava i “Census checklist” iyo vatengi vanogona kuenda kumba. Nzvero inobatanidza mirayiridzo panhano mumitauro mizhinji uye hamvuropu ine kopi yapamberi peQR yokutumira kana kuti kutumira mashoko paIndaneti. Bhizimisi rinochengeta murwi musero nenyoreso. Kuedza uku kusingashandisi chinhu kunoda kuti vashande nesimba duku mubhizimisi racho.

Kugadzirwa Kwezvinhu Nemagetsi Kunochinja - chinja

Usafuratira simba remikoto yemakombiyuta. Mabhizimisi akawanda emo anogara achichengeta mapeji esocial networks, marusando eemail, uye mabhodhi ezviziviso zvenzanga paIndaneti. Ipa vhidhiyo pfupi yapamberi petenderwa, mashoko, kana kuti nhevedzano yemitevedzero yemikoto yesociation yenzanga yenzanga. Ronga bhizimisi mumichina yako umene uye kurudzira kuti iite zvimwe. Izvi zvinoumba chisaririra chemuchinjikwa chinotambanuro cheshoko rako rokuverenga vanhu kupfuura nzvimbo ipi neipi.

Muenzaniso wakanaka i “bheji reCensus Champion” kana kuti chiratidzo chokuti mabhizimisi anogona kuwedzera kumashoko okusuma epawebsite yavo. Izvi zviratidzo kuvashanyi paIndaneti kuti bhizimisi riri kuita zvakanaka munzanga uye rinopawo mashoko anokosha kufomu rokuverenga vanhu. bheji racho rinopawo bhizimisi betsero yamanomano kana nzvimbo yacho ikabatanidzwa kubva kumasuo enzvimbo dzomunharaunda.

5. Kusvika Kwakavakirwa Mushandirwi Kwokutora Rutivi

Vakura vazhinji vanopedza nguva yakawanda pabasa kupfuura kunzvimbo ipi neipi zvayo, vachiita kuti nzvimbo yebasa ive nzvimbo huru yokupedza kuverenga vanhu. Mushandi pamwe navanotengesa mabhizimisi kubvumira vashandi “kuputsika kwapabasa” kuzadza fomu rokushanda. Ipai bhizimisi nekamuri ravanhu voga kana kuti chiteshi umo vashandi vanogona kupedza kuverengwa kwacho mukati mebasa ravo. Ikoku kunobvisa mhinganidzo hurusa yedavidzo yedanga. Nokuda kwamabhizimisi anozengurira kurasikirwa namaawa ebasa, kuiratidzira sebetsero inoparira kuvadziko duku zvikuru asi inovaka mutsa maruramiro.

Kushambadza kwakavakirwa pavashandi kunobetserawo kusvika vashandi avo vangave vasina Internet yakavimbika pamusha kana kuti vanozengurira kushandisa makombiyuta avose mumaraibhurari. Chivimbo chomushandirwi anogona kuva mupedzi ane simba. Kupa mharidzo pfupi pamusangano wose wesitasita, uye kusiya mirayiridzo yakatsikirirwa mukamuri rokuputsika.

Kuvaka Vakwanyina Vanogara: Kubva Pakusaita Zvakawanda Kuenda Kuukama

Kushandira pamwe kunobudirira zvikurusa hakusi kudyidzana kumwe chete. Hukama hunovakirwa pakuremekedzana, kurukurirano yakajeka, uye zvinangwa zvinogoveranwa. Kuvaka hwaro ihwohwo, tevera mitoo yakarongwa pakupinda mubhizimisi.

Kutanga Kuremekedza Nguva Yavo

Tanga nokuridza runhare kwenguva pfupi kana kuti kushanya kwomunhu oga mumaawa anenge akanonoka, zvakadai seChipiri mangwanani pashure pokunge wapedza kudya kwemangwanani. Usanyanya kumhanyisa muridzi webhizimisi uye usamanikidza muridzi akabatikana. Gadzirira peji imwe chete inotsanangura kuverengwa kwavanhu, kubatsira kwenzanga, uye mubvunzo wakananga. Isanganisira mamwe mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo akatosainwa. Kufurira kwevezera rako igweta rine simba.

Iva akagadzirira kupindura mibvunzo inozivikanwa navose: “Kuverengwa kwavanhu kuchagovera mashoko angu ebhizimisi here?” (Aiwa, mashoko okuverenga vanhu akavanzika uye anodzivirirwa nomutemo.) “Iyi ichatora nguva yakawanda sei?” (Iva akatendeseka(mamwe mabasa anotora maminiti chete; mamwe anoda nhamburiko huru.) “Chii chirimo nokuda kwebasa rangu?” (Kusimudzirwa kwapachena, nzanga inobvumira, kufamba netsoka kubva muzvinoitika, uye betsero yemari yenguva refu yemitengo.) Nokuda kwemashoko akawanda, vanonongedzera kuna vanasaimba vebhizimisi ku [[FLT:] Census Bureauau rebhizimisi rebasa rebasa rangu?, izvo zvinogovera zvishandiso zvehurumende nemhinduro kuzvinetsoro.

Zvibvumirano Zvakajeka Nokuzivikanwa

Kana bhizimisi rangobvuma kutora rutivi, ronga gadziriro yacho nechibvumirano chakapfava chekushandira pamwe chinoratidzira mitoro yomubato mumwe nomumwe, nguva, uye kuti bhizimisi richazivikanwa sei. Ikoku kungava kusina kurongwa sokubatana maoko, asi chinyorwa chakanyorwa chinobetsera kudzivisa kusanzwisisana uye chinopa mativi ose ari maviri pfundo renongedzero.

Kuzivikanwa kwakaipa. Varidzi vazhinji vemabhizimisi maduku vanoonga kuonga vanhu. Kupa chiratidzo chavo pawebsite, kubatanidza chiratidzo chavo mumapepa enzanga, kana kuti kuvapa chitupa che “Community Mutevedzani” kuti varatidzire. Mifungo yokuziva zvakawanda inobatanidza mapepanhau omunzvimbomo anotenda mabhizimisi anotora rutivi, nhimbe yenzanga yenzanga iyo ine bhizimisi rakasiana vhiki rimwe nerimwe, kana kuti mutambo muduku unotusa pashure pokuguma kwechiverengero chavanhu. Mabhizimisi anorangarira kuti anokosha zvikuru angava nebviro zvikuru mukuvamba kwenzanga munguva yemberi.

Kubatanidza Uye Kutsigira

Nzvera kushanda kwemubatanidzwa mumwe nomumwe. Shandisa maQR edices kana kuti peji yokumhara yetsika yeILS nokuda kwezvinhu zvinoparadzirwa pabhizimisi rimwe nerimwe. Nzvero dzesociation zvinogoverana uye mashoko etsoka zvemotokari panguva yezviitiko. Pashure pokuverengwa, unganidza mushumo mupfupi unoratidza kushanda pamwe chete, zvakadai senhamba yezvinenge zvapedzwa nenhamburiko dzebhizimisi. Goverana mushumo uyu nemuridzi webhizimisi. Kunyange kana nhamba dzacho dziri dzakaderera, chiito chokutevera chinoratidza kuti unokoshesa mupiro wavo uye uvaka hwaro hwekushandirana.

Kutsigira kuvimbisana pamusoro penzira yokuverenga vanhu (inogona kuva mwedzi yapfuura), ipa rudungwe rwakapfava rwenzvimbo dzinotapurwa. Tuma email yomwedzi nomwedzi ine pepa idzva, pfungwa yesociation, kana kuti nhau pfupi yebudiriro inobva kune mumwe mukwanyina. Ita kuti zvikumbiro zvirambe zvichikwanisa uye zvichisiyana. Hapana chinhu chinouraya simba rokukumbira chinhu chimwe chetecho vhiki riri rose. Kuchinja pakati pekugoverana kwemichina, zvitengo, kutora rutivi, uye kurudziro zvinopa.

Kukurira Matambudziko Anowanzoitika

Zvinetso zvichamuka pasinei zvapo nevavariro dzakanakisisa.

  • Nhamo dzechibharo: Vamwe vanasanzi vangatya kuti kusimudzira kuverenga vanhu chiito chokubatanidza. Vasimbisirei kuti kuverenga vanhu igwaro remitemo rinodikanwa kuvagari vose, pasinei zvapo nesonganiro yebato. simbisai kuti mashoko okuverenga vanhu anoshandiswa nokuda kwezvinangwa zvisingatsigiri zvinangwa zvakadai sokuisa mari yemigwagwa nezvikoro. Kana zvichidikanwa, igovera kusatora rutivi, idi repabhuro ra Census bhii renhau reBroaunicharea yebasa [[].
  • Rutyo rwapachivande: Vatengi vazhinji vebhizimisi (navatengi vavo) vanonetseka kuti mhinduro dzokuverenga vanhu dzichagoveranwa nokuchengetwa kwokupinda munyika kana kuti kuchengetwa kwomutemo. Tsanangura kuti mutemo wehurumende (Tit 13 U.S.C.) unodzivisa zvakasimba kuti Censurence Bureaution isagoverane mashoko anozivikanwa somunhu oga kwamakore 72. Hapana rimwe sangano rehurumende, kubatanidza ICE kana IRS, rinogona kuwana mhinduro dzakasimba. Iyi dziviriro yapamutemo ndeimwe yehurumende yakaresaresa.
  • Nguva kana kuti zviwanikwa: Ipa menu yezvisarudzo nemipimo yakasiana-- siyana yemhiko. Mabhizimisi asingagoni kugovera chiitiko. Avo vasina zvinobudisa nhau dzenzanga vanogona kuratidza chiratidzo. “kubvunza kuduku kunopfuura kukumbira. Chengeta bhawa rakaderera kuti ritange, uye ipapo vakurudzire kuitazve kana vaona mhinduro yakanaka yenzanga.

mhedziso

Mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo ndiwo anorova mwoyo wenzanga iri yose. Anopinza basa vavakidzani, anobatira vagari vemo, uye anogovera nzvimbo dzezuva riri rose apo chivimbo chinovakwa. Kupfurikidza nokushanda navo nenzira yokufunga, yakarongeka, nhamburiko dzokuverenga dzinogona kuita kuti mashoko ehurumende asvike zvikuru kupfuura. Unyanzvi dzinorongwa pano. (jeka) kubva muzvinyorwa zvakatsikirirwa uye nhimbe dzemichina kuvashandi kubudisa kurudziro dzebasa nemhizha dzokugadzira zvinhu) zvinopa mugwagwa unoshanda wokuchinja mabhizimisi kuva vatsigiri venhedhi dzezvokuwana.

Chinokosha ndechokusvika mubatanidzwa mumwe nomumwe noruremekedzo rwechokwadi nokuda kwenguva yamuridzi webhizimisi nenharidzano, kuita kukumbira kwacho kwakapfava sezvinobvira, uye kuchengeta budiriro iri yose munzira. Kubatana kumwe kungaparira bedzi mhinduro shomanene dzokuwedzera, asi mubatanidzwa wamabhizimisi wakawanda unogona kuchinja mwero wemhinduro yeturakiti rose. Tanga nhasi: ona mabhizimisi matatu munharaunda yakaoma neinodokusvika kumazera, gadzirira chitunha chako, uye vamba kuvaka ukama huchasimbisa nzanga yako kwamakore gumi anotevera.