Basa Rinowedzera Revarindi Venyika Yose Mukukura Kwepwere Dzakare

Mhiri kweUnited States, National Guard yazova imwe yeinjini dzinobudirira zvikurusa, dzakasimba munzanga nokuda kwokusimudzira STEM (CM, Technology, Engineering, uye Masting) dzidzo pakati pepwere. Nepo vanhu vazhinji vachibatanidza Varindi nemhinduro yengwavaira nedziviriro yenyika, mapurogiramu avo okukwidza basa zvino anosvika mazana ezviuru avadzidzi gore rimwe nerimwe. Nhanho idzi dzinoita zvinopfuura kudzidzisa unyanzvi hwebasa iro rinochengeta America muminda inobvira paikwikwidzano yewero yehondo kuinjiniya yezvero. Kupfurikidza nokubatanidza chirango chehondo nedzidzo yemaoko, Dare rinopa vanhu vaduku nzira yechienzi yokunzvera STEM munzira idzo makirasi egamuchidzanwa kazhinji kazhinji risingagoni kugovera.

Chivako chehurumende chehurumende inodzorwa nehurumende chinoibvumira kushanda zvose zviri zviviri sechinhu chenzanga uye sechinhu chenyika. Uku kuchinja kunoreva kuti zvirongwa zveSTEM zvinogona kugadzirirwa kuzvinhu zvinoda kunzi zvirimwa zvakanaka muMidwaster, simba rinomutsidzirwa muSouthwest, kana kuti intersecult resecurence. Mugumisiro inzira yazvinoita zvose zviri zviviri zvinoda uye zvine chokuita zvikuru nenzanga dzazvinobatira.

CHINOITA KUTI DZIDZO Ikoshe Zvino Kupfuura Zvati Ndamboita

STEM dzidzo haisi youmbozha; inodikanwa nokuda kwechengeteko yemari netsiye nyoro. Bureau of Labor Statistics yeU.S. inoita kuti mabasa eSTEM akure ne 11% pakati pa 2022 na 2032, inopfuura zvikuru avhareji yemabasa ose. Asi, musiano unopfuurira unoramba uchityisidzira kusiya mamirioni emabasa asina kuzara. Mukuwirirana nomushumo 2023 kubva ku [[FLT: 0] Sayenzi yeNational Board , inenge 20% bedzi yavakapedza kufunda vapamusoro vanorangarirwa kuva vakanaka muSTEM. Uku kunokosha zvikuru muminda seyapanyuko, apo [FL:] DAV] DAV: [FFFFF]

National Guard inokurukura iyi nhove kupfurikidza nokunangidzira zera kupwere kupfurikidza nokunangana nemigariro yakasiana-- siyana yakabva kuruwa, taundi, uye nzanga dzinochengetwa zvishoma. Nemhaka yokuti kusvika kumabasa eSTEM kungaganhurirwa. Nokuunza marabhori, vapi navapi venyika chaivoivo denho kuvadzidzi zvakananga, varindi vanobetsera kukudza nzvimbo yokutamba. Vavariro haisati iri bedzi kubudisa masayendisiti akawanda namainjiniya, asi kukudziridza vazivi vanonzvera vanogona kuwirirana nenzvimbo inogadzirwa namabasa okugadzirwa kwezvinhu.

Gadziriro Dzokupfura Mureza Dzinorovedza Kubatanidzwa Chaikoiko

National Guard ine mhatsa yepurogiramu dzeSTEM, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kubata fariro pamwero yezera yakasiana- siyana nounyanzvi. Idzi hadzisi nzvimbo dzokushandira imwe chete; dzinotsigirwa, nhamburiko dzedzidzo dzinovaka zivo nokufamba kwenguva.

CyberPatriot: Mutungamiriri Wenyika Anoita Makwikwi

Chinotanga kutangwa neAir Force Association, CyberPatriot zvino ibwe rekona reboka repwere reNational Guard STEM. Mabasa epakati napakati pezvikoro zvapamusoro achidzivirira mibatanidzwa inodokuva miraramiro. Vadzidzi vanofanira kuronga mibato yokudzimisa michina yokushandisa, kudzivirira gadziriro dzokushanda, uye kuziva kuvhozhokera kwenhumbi dzenguva. National Guard anotsigira mapoka akawanda eCyberPatriot munyika yose, kugovera zvishandiso, varayiridzi, uye pane dzimwe nguva kunyange kutumira mapurogiramu ezvokushandisa pazvombo zvehondo.

Vadzidzi vanopfuura 10 000 vanotora rutivi gore rimwe nerimwe, uye vazhinji vanopfuurira kuwana magwaro epepa anozivikanwa eindasitiri. Varwi vanoshandisawo CyberPatriot sechishandiso chokunyoresa nokuda kwemitezo yavo vamene yekombiyuta, asi itiro hanya huru inoramba iri pakuvaka vashandi venyika yemakombiyuta. Vaichimbova vapindi vazhinji vakagamuchira mari yokudzidza yakakwana yekoreji kupfurikidza nebatira pamwe ye SANS Technology Institute [.

ZVINOTAURWA: Mazai Asinganyudzi

TEBASE ndeimwe yepurogiramu dzeDhipatimendi redzidzo refusa dzeFomati, uye National Guard inoshanda munenge 60 STARBASE academime muzvikoro 30. Purogiramu inounza makirasi edanho eshanu kuVarindi kwemaawa 20-25 okudzidza maoko mumavhiki anoverengeka. Vadzidzi vanogadzira marobhoti, marobhoti, maPlaksics, uye kunyange kufambisa mibato yemichina yemuchadenga inotakurika mumapuraneti.

Miuyo inogombedzera: nzvero dzakazvimirira dzinoitwa ne U.S. Research Institute inoratidza kuti vatori veSTABASE vanowana nzvero dzakakwirira zvikuru pakupera kwegore resayenzi vachienzaniswa navaenzani vasina kupinda. Uyezve, simbiso yepurogiramu pakubatira pamwe uye kusimba dzinowirirana nezvinokosha zveRhedheni. Vadzidzi vazhinji vanopinda Starbase gare gare gare vanoratidzira fariro mukukumbanira Varindi vamene, kunyange zvazvo purogiramu yacho ichidzidzisa zvikuru.

Misasa Yeinjiniya Neyemarobhoti

Mumwedzi yezhizha, mapoka eNational Guard anogamuchira uinjiniya nemisasa yerobhoti. Izvi zvinoitika zvikuru, zvevhiki yose apo vadzidzi vanovaka RHOV (motokari dzinoshandiswazve), kuvaka mabhiriji, kana kuti mapurogiramu. misasa inowanzobatanidza makwikwi makuru enyika akadai se FORST ROBILtics uye VEXROCS. Mainjiniya evazhingi navanoshandira vashanyi vanoshanda sevaraidzi, vachipa nzwisiso chaiyo munyika mashandisirwei emitemo yehondo, kubva mukugadziridza motokari pasi pemiteneti yemikoto.

Muenzaniso unokosha ndi Wissin National Guard’s “START Camp,” yakura kuti ibatire vadzidzi vanopfuura 500 gore negore, nomurongi wemichina gore rimwe nerimwe. Musasa unobatanidza marusando paCAD (magadzirirwo echikwata chekomyunifomu), kudhinda 3D, uye kunyange“ kuoma kwechitima” kunodenha uko vadzidzi vanonetsa kubudisa zvinetso zvemagetsi. Vabereki vanoshuma kuti musasa unowanzochinja dzidzo yemwana wavo kumasvomhu akakwirira namakosi esayenzi.

Kurondwa Nebasa

Kupfuura zvirongwa zvepamutemo, National Guard inoita nhano dzinobatanidza pwere nenyanzvi dzeSTEM neyunifomu. purogiramu ye“STEM Guard Menotor”, inotungamirirwa muFlorida neTexas, vana vaduku vaviri nemitezo yapamusoro yeVarindi inoshanda seITAC, mainjiniya, kana kuti vakuru vakuru vezvokurapa. Vadzidzi vanoshongedza vapinduri vavo kwehafu yehafu yezuva rimwe pamwedzi, vachicherechedza chinetso chaichoicho chebasa nokuwana nzvimbo dzebasa dzapamberi dzingasava vafunga.

Purogiramu yacho inobatanidzawo zvirongwa zvokuvakazve, unyanzvi hwebvunzurudzo, uye kukumbira nokuda kwemari yeROTC. Mumwe mupinduri, Jojor Susan Chen, injiniya wendege neCalifornia Air National Guard, anoti: “Vakawanda vevana ava havazivi kuti unogona kuva injiniya nomurwi. Vanofunga kuti STEM ndeyavanhu bedzi vari mumabhachi erabhoritari. Tinovaratidzawo pamusoro pokugadzira michina inoponesa upenyu.”

Kubatsira Kunoita Vechiduku Nenzanga

The National Guard’s STEM initiatives produce tangible outcomes. A 2022 longitudinal study funded by the National Guard Bureau tracked 3,000 participants over five years and found:

  • 72% yavatori rutivi vakanyoresa mupurogiramu yepashure pesekondari, vachienzaniswa ne 38% yeboka rinodzora rinowirirana.
  • 89% yakashuma chivimbo chakawedzera mukukwanisa kwavo kupedza zvinetso zvounyanzvi.
  • 64% vakati purogiramu yacho yakapesvedzera chisarudzo chavo chokuronda basa muSTEM kana kuti basa rinoitirwa vanhu vose.

Miuyo yokurasika kwemibatanidzwa yechadenga [[FLT: 1] inokoshawo. Munharaunda dzomumaruwa, STORBASE nemotacs misasa inowanzova bedzi kuratidzirwa kwakakwirira kwemipimo kweSTEM kunowanika. Mabhizimisi omunzvimbomo kazhinji kazhinji anobatirana namasuo aVarindi kugovera zviwiro zvokuwedzera, kusimbisa wirirano huru yezvinhu. Somuenzaniso, [[FLT:] South Dakota National Guard[[ anoshanda namafemu dzokurima nenzira yakananga kukudziridza mamo mamome umo vadzidzi vanoshandisa madhirone kunzvera unyanzvi hwezvirongwa zvemariro kunzvera utano hwezviwi zvehurumende.

Gadziriro dzinovandudzawo ukama hwehondo nevhiriyo. Apo mitezo yaVarindi inobatira savarayiridzi, vanovhara mukaha pakati pebasa rakafanana noupenyu hwezuva riri rose. Vadzidzi nemhuri dzavo vanoona Varindi sechinhu chedzidzo nokukura kwebasa, kwete sesimba rengozi. Chivimbo chinokosha zvikuru nokuda kwokupinda muuto asi, zvinokosha zvikuru, nokuda kwokuvaka STEM-litratery sham.

Nhau Dzenyika Chaidzoidzo Dzinobudirira

Nhamburiko dzeNational Guard’s STEM dzakaparira nhau dzebudiriro dzakawanda dzinosimbisa simba rokufumurwa nokukurumidza.

Boka reCyberPatriot raitsigirwa neboka rekwake reGuant. “Ndakanga ndisingazivi kuti magetsi emoto aiva ani,” iye zvino ava nyanzvi yepakombiyuta neNew York Army National Guard, akatanga kundiratidza kuti ndingapukunyutsa sei musocial network yedu. Ndakapindwa muropa.” Li akaenda kundowana dhigirisi remashoko raibva kuRochester Institute yeTechology, nerafukidzwa nedzidzo yeRoard. Iye zvino anotungamirira kuboka rimwe chetero Ceybriot akabatana nomudzidzi.

MARIA Gonzalez, mudzidzi wezera rokutanga wekoreji weArizona yomumaruwa, akapinda mumusasa weNational Guardiaunt muna 2018. Purogiramu yemusasa werobhoti iri pasi pemvura yakanyandura fariro muinjiniya yemichina. Iye gare gare akagamuchira mari yokudzidza yakazara kuUniversity of Arizona, uko iye akagona muzvivako zveaerobhara. Nhasi, anoshanda sainjiniiendi wemugadziri wemugadziri wendege mukuru. “Kudai musasa iwoyo wakanga usina kuvapo, zvimwe ndingadai ndakashanda paresitorendi yemhuri yangu, iye anodaro. “Guer akandiratidza kuti ndiripo nyika huru.”

“ Gadziriro dzeNational Guard’s STEM hadzingodzidzisi sayenzi nejeri chete. Vadzidzi vanodzidza kuti unyanzvi hwavo hwokugadzira zvinhu hunogona kubatira nyika yavo nenzanga panguva imwe cheteyo. ” — Dr. James Whitfield, STEM Education Researcher, RAND Corporation

VaRight vanochengeta shopu yezviitwa nealumni, kusanganisira vakapedza kudzidza vakava mainjiniya eNASA, vaongorori vepaIndaneti paDhipatimendi Rezvokuchengeteka reHomeland, uye kunyange vadzidzisi veSTEM avo vari kutungamirira zvikwata zvavo pachavo zvepurogiramu.

Kutama Simba Nepfungwa Yebasa

Rutivi rumwe runosiyanisa kusvika kweNational Guard negadziriro dzedzidzo yavanhu voga kana kuti yedzidzo bedzi ibatano yakajeka pakati peSTEM nebasa. Vadzidzi havasati vachingodzidza bedzi mabumbiro emitemo kana kuti kuvaka matunhu; vari kudzidza kuti aya mano anogona kudzivirira vavakidzani vavo norudzi rwavo. Mukati mengwavaira dzomusikirwo, mapoka avarindi vapamberi vanowanzogadzirira kudzorera kurukurirano, kushanda mabhuroni nokuda kwokutsvaka nemufambire, kana kuti kugadzira mibatanidzwa yechinguvana mudzimba. Vaduku vave vachishandisa mapurogiramu avari kuona izvi zvakananga, vachinzwisisa kuti unyanzvi hwavo hune simba chairo, rapakarepo.

Iyi “dzidzo yezvipembenene” yomuenzaniso weSTEM inonzwika zvikuru neChizvarwa Z, sangano rinoisa nguva dzose donzo renzanga somupinyi mukuru. Mukuwirirana nenzvero 2023 yakaitwa ne Achieve Foundation, 73% yavadzidzi vechikoro chapamusoro inotaura kuti vangava vanofarira zvikuru STEM kana vakaona kuti inobetsera sei zvakananga nzanga yavo. The National Guard inogovera chaizvoizvo ratidziro iyoyo.

VaGuant vanoshandisawo mabasa avo seinjini yokufambisa zvinhu.Nhengo dzevarindi dzinodzidziswa sevashandi vepaIndaneti, vachengetedzi vendege, kana kuti nyanzvi dzezvokurapa dzinowanzokweverwa mumabasa okudzidzisa nokuda kwepurogiramu dzepwere. Uku kushatisa kunopfumisa vadzidzi ruzivo asiwo kunorodza unyanzvi hwenhengo dzeMarindi pachadzo, idzo dzinofanira kutsanangura pfungwa dzakaoma kunzwisisa nemashoko ari nyore.

Zvinetso uye Kuvandudza Kunoramba Kuchienderera

Hapana gadziriro yakakwana. Nhano dzeNational Guard dzinotarisana nedenho dzinopfuurira idzo utungamiriri hunopfuurira kupfuurira kukurukura. Kusagadzikana kunoisa mamiriro ezvinhu panhambo imwe neimwe(FLT:1] inhau yegore negore (zvimwe zvirongwa zvehurumende zvinotsamira pamigove yemari yegore negore inogona kuchinja. Varindi vapindura kupfurikidza nokubatanidza masangano ebhizimisi namakambani akadai se Microsoft, Lockheed Martin, uye Roogle , izvo zvinogovera imocrate, program, uye mari inodzorwa. Zvisinei, kutsamira pashamwari dzokunze kunogona kuita kuti pave nokuchinja.

.Geographic [[FLT: 1] inopfuurirawo. Nepo nyika dzakafanana neCalifornia neNew York dzakava neSTIME rerold STEM, nyika duku kana kuti shoma dzinogara dzinoparapatika kupurogiramu dzavashandi navaraidzi vakakwaniriswa. Vatyairi vemitambo vari kuedza zvino namaparera edzidzo epachivande evadzidzi [ anobatanidza vadzidzi munharaunda dziri kure nemitezo yeVarindi mumaguta kupfurikidza nevhidhiyo uye marekobhabhureji apakuvamba muMontanetic neAlaska vakaratidza chipikirwa, nezvibvumirano zvevadzidzi zvinowirirana nezvirongwa zve-soci.

Imwe nzvimbo yokukura ndi inopararira kupfuura STM yegamuchidzanwa kubatanidza [[FLT]data kurava nokunyora, ungwaru hwokuisika, uye quantam computing. Varindi nguva pfupi yapfuura vakatanga mutyairi wendege “AIAI nokuda kwezvidzidzo zvakanaka muukama neboka remayunivhesiti, umo vadzidzi vanoshandisa muchina vanodzidza kuongorora mapikicha echadenga.

Mugumisiro: Bhuku Rinoumba Dzidzo Yavose Yavose

Kuzvipira kweNational Guard kusimudzira STEM pakati pepwere kunopfuura zvikuru nhamburiko yenzanga. Inomirira bhizimisi rinoshanda, rakarongerwa nzanga mumabasa enguva yemberi nechengeteko zvenyika. Nokubatanidza mabasa emaoko nedzidzo yavanamazvikokota vakapfeka yunifomu, varindi vanopa dzidzo yeSTEM iyo inodzorwa nejere. Migumisiro inokura.

Nokuda kwavaiti vemiitiro, vadzidzisi, uye vatungamiriri venzanga vachitsvaka kutevedzera iyi budiriro, National Guard inogovera muenzaniso une simba: kushandisa gadziriro dziripo, kushandisa kuvimbika kwavazvipiri vanoshanda, uye nguva dzose kubatanidza kudzidza nebasa guru kupfuura kirasi. Sezvo kudikanwa kwenyanzvi dzeSTEM dzinoziva kupfuurira kukura, mapurogiramu epwere dzeGuva achangova bedzi akakomba zvikuru. Vanoratidza kuti nounyanzvi hwakarurama, unogona kudzivirira nyika uye kudzidzisa vana vayo panguva imwe cheteyo.