Table of Contents

Kuwana kuva mugari weBritain chinhu chinokosha icho vatami vazhinji vari muUK vanoshanda kwamakore akawanda vachisvika. Chinopa kodzero yokuvhota, kuva nepasipoti yeBritain, uye kugara munyika pasina ganhuriro dzokupinda munyika. Asi usati wagona kushandisa, unofanira kusvitsa zvinodikanwa zvakasimba zvokugara. Iyi mitemo yakarongedzerwa kusimbisa kuti waita UK musha wako wechigarire uye wavaka batano yechokwadi nenyika.

Nyaya ino inotsanangura muudzame mipimo yokugara, inofukidza kusavapo uye kuti kurovha kunoverengwa sei, uye kuti zvinodikanwa zvokuwedzera unofanira kuzvigutsa sei.

Kudzokorora Zvinodikanwa Zvokudzorerwa Nokuda Kwougari hweBritain

Kuberekwa kwemunhu muitiro uyo rudzi rwokumwe runova mugari weBritain. Vapedzisi vazhinjisa vanofanira kugutsa mitemo mikuru inoratidzira kuvapo kunopfuurira, kwapamutemo muUK munguva yakati. Mitemo inosiyana zvishoma zvichitsamira pakuti wakaroora kana kuti wakawirirana nemugari weBritain.

Mitemo Yokuda Kutsiva Inokosha Nokuda Kwavadisi Vakawanda

  • Unofanira kuva wakagara muUK pamutemo kwaanenge makore mashanu usati wapa kushandiswa kwako.
  • Unofanira kuva wakachengeta Pasina kutsarukana kuti Rirambe riripo (ILR), mugariro wakagara pasi peEU Secomement Scheme, kana kuti nzvimbo yokugara yechigarire nokuda kweinenge mwedzi 12 usati washandisa.
  • Haufaniri kuva wakapedza anopfuura [[FLT: 0] mazuva 450 [[FL:1] kunze kweUK mukati menhambo yamakore mashanu.
  • Haufaniri kuva wakapedza anopfuura [[FLT: 0] mazuva 90 [ kunze kweUK mumwedzi 12 yokupedzisira yenhambo iyoyo.

Vari Kuroora Mugari Wemo weBritain

Kana wakaroora kana kuti muukama hwavagari vemo nemugari weBritain, mitemo yokugara inochinjika zvikuru:

  • Unoda bedzi [ makore matatu [ okugara kwapamutemo muUK usati washandisa.
  • Unofanira kuva wakarangarira ILR kana kuti kuva nenzvimbo kweinenge mwedzi 12 (kana usingakwaniriswi nokuda kwomukwanyina anosunungurwa, atinofukidza pasi apa).
  • Haufaniri kupedza mazuva anopfuura 270 [ kunze kweUK mukati menhambo yamakore matatu.
  • Haufaniri kuva wakapedza mazuva anopfuura 90 [ kunze kweUK mumwedzi 12 yapera.

Kutonga kweILR Nekusunungurwa kweGore rimwe

Muzvinoitika zvizhinjisa unofanira kuva neILR kweinenge mwedzi 12 usati washandisa. Zvisinei, kana wakaroorwa nomugari weBritain uye wave uchigara navo muUK kwenhambo yakazara yegore rechitatu, ungakumbira nokukurumidza pashure pokuwana ILR, pasina kumirira mwedzi 12. Uku kusunungurwa kunoshanda bedzi apo wakaita ILR pamusi wekumbiriso uye kunogona kubvumikisa kuti wakanga wakaroora uye wagara nomumwe wako mumakore matatu ose.

Kugarazve Kunopfuurira Uye Maverengero Anoverengwa Nawo Zviwirirano

Kusangana nechinodikanwa chokugara hachisati chichingova bedzi pamusoro pokuvara kwezuva — Hofisi yeMusha inonzvera kana iwe wakachengeta pokugara kunopfuurira.

Kuverengwa Kunoitwa Mazuva 450 Namazuva 90

Muganhu wamazuva 450 unofukidza kusavapo kwose kweUK mukati menhambo yamakore mashanu anokwaniriswa. Kuganhurirwa kwamazuva 90 kunoshanda bedzi kumwedzi 12 yokupedzisira. Hofisi yeMusha inoverenga mazuva okupinda nokubuda semazuva anopedzerwa muUK. Kana ukabva UK pa 8 pm ndokudzoka pa 10 uripo zuva rinotevera, iro richiri zuva rimwe risipo. Kuverenga kwacho ndokworumano, naizvozvo chengeta dhaya yezvokufamba.

Kungwara Pazvinhu Zvinoitika

Hofisi yepamusha ingabvumira mazuva 30 okuwedzera okusavapo kupfuura muganhu wemazuva 90 mugore rokupedzisira kana kusara kwacho kwakanga kuri nemhaka yebasa rinomanikidzira kana kuti zvikonzero zvemhuri. Somuenzaniso, kana waifanira kuenda kunze kwenyika nokuda kwenjodzi yemhuri kana kuti kupinda rovedzo yokumanikidzira nokuda kwomushandirwi weUK, ungakumbira chisarudzo. Unofanira kugovera ufakazi, hwakadai setsamba dzomubhadharwi kana kuti magwaro okurapa.

Kupfuurira kwamazuva anopfuura 450 munhambo yamakore mashanu hakuwanzotenderwa. Mamiriro ezvinhu bedzi echienzi — sebasa rehondo, kuiswa kwemibatanidzwa yehurumende, kana kuti chirwere chakakomba — anorangarirwa. Nhungamiro yeHome Office pa yokugara nokusavapo [[[FLT: 1] inogovera muitiro wakazara.

Zvakadiniko Nechaiitika kuCHOVAD - 19 Yakabatanidza Kutambura?

Mukati medenda, Hofisi yeMusha yakabvumira kusununguka nokuda kwokusavapo kunoparirwa neganhuriro dzerwendo. Asi iyi chisarudzo chaguma zvikuru. Kana wakarambira kunze kwenyika kwenhambo dzakarebesa muna 2020-20211, unofanira kupfuurira kuverenga mazuva iwayo. Muzvimwe zvinoitika unogona kupikisana kuti “migariro yokunze,” asi bar yacho yakakwirira. Nguva dzose nzvera nhungamiro yapamutemo yazvino uno usati wafunga kuti kusava.

Zvikamu Zvakasiyana uye Marudzi Chaiwo

Haasi munhu wose anokwidza achitevedzera nzira inotevedzerwa yemakore 5.

Vana Vanoberekerwa Musangano reUK

Mwana anoberekerwa muUK kuvabereki vasiri vaBritis anobva ava British. Zvisinei, vanogona kunyoresa sevagari vemo veBritain kana mubereki mumwe akawana ILR kana kuti British agara muUK kusvikira pazera ramakore 10, vangakwanisawo kuva pasi po “mutemo wegore ramakore gumi” pasina kuda kuva nenzvimbo yakatsakatika.

Vagari veEU Negadziriro Yokugara NeEU

EU, EEA, uye vagari vemo veSwitzerland avo vakanga vachigara muUK pamberi pa 31 December 2020 kazhinji kazhinji vakagara munzvimbo muEU Settlement Scheme. Kana ukava nenzvimbo yakadzikama, unogona kunyorera kuva mugari wemo pashure pemwedzi 12 yokuva nenzvimbo yakagara, chero bedzi wakagara muUK kwaanenge makore mashanu. Nguva yako usati wawana nzvimbo inogarwa nenzvimbo inotsamira panhambo yemakore 5 kana ukaramba uchigara.

Vagari Vemo VeBritain Vari Kunze Kwegungwa Namamwe Marudzi eBritain

Vachengeti veBritish Overseas Citizen (BOC) kana kuti British National (Foverseas) (BNO) mugariro ungaoneka sevagari vemo vakazara veBritain kana vakasvitsa zvinodikanwa zvetsika zvokugara. Varidzi veBNO vanobva Hong Kong vane nzira chaiyo yakaderedzwa nguva dzakamirira ILR, asi mitemo yokugara nokuda kwougari hwemo inoramba yakafanana nenzira yomupimo.

Zvimwe Zvinodiwa Kupfuura Kuda Kudzorerwa

Kukwanisa kuita zvinhu kunongova imwe shongwe yokushanda kwekusikwa kwezvinhu.

Kuziva Mutauro weChirungu

Kutoti uchibva kunyika inotaurirwa chiNgezi yakawanda (kwakadai seUSA, Australia, kana kuti Canada), unofanira kubvumikisa mano ako eChirungu. Ufakazi hunogamuchirwa hunobatanidza:

  • Deti rinodzidziswa kana kuti kutsvakurudzwa muchiShona ( rinofanira kusimbiswa ne UK NARIC[[FLT]]).
  • Muedzo Womutauro WechiNgezi Wakachengeteka (MV) pamwero weB1 kana kuti pamusoro, unotorwa nomugoveri anotenderwa.
  • GCSE kana kuti A Levery yechikoro cheUK.

Kana unopfuura makore 65 kana kuti une mugariro wenhambo refu yendangariro unokudzivisa kuita chinodikanwa, ungakumbira kusunungurwa. Nhungamiro yeHofisi yoMusha pa zvinodikanwa zvomutauro wechiNgezi [[[FLT: 1] inopa udzame hwakazara.

Upenyu Mumuedzo weUK

Munzvero uri wose pakati pe18 ne 64 unofanira kupfuura Life in the UK Test. Iyi nzvero yakavakirwa pakombiyuta inofukidza nhau yeBritain, hurumende, mutemo, uye tsika. Unofanira kunyora 75% (18 mumibvunzo 24). Zvishandiso zvefundo zvinowanika zvikuru, kubatanidza bhuku repamutemo. Kuedza kunotengwa $50 uye kunogona kutorwa panzvimbo dzinotenderwa dziri mhiri kweUK. Migumisiro inoshanda nokuda kwoupenyu, naizvozvo unogona kuitora zvakanaka pamberi pekumbiriso yako.

Chinodikanwa Chokuva Nounhu Hwakanaka

Hofisi yepamusha inoongorora kana uri “munhu akanaka” panhau yako youtsotsi, nhau yemari, uye maererano nemitemo yeUK. Zvinhu zvinokosha zvinosanganisira:

  • Kupomerwa kupi nokupi kwoutsotsi (kunyange kwakapedzwa kana kuti kuduku kungaparira kuramba).
  • Mari yedare yakatanhamara kana kuti mitero isingabhadharwi.
  • Kuputswa kwavagari vokumwe kwapanguva yakapfuura (kunogara, kushanda pasina mvumo).
  • Chikwereti chakakomba kana kuti chikwereti chakakomba (kunyange kwete kushata kunozviitikira kwoga).
  • Kubatanidzwa muugandanga, utsotsi hwehondo, kana kuti dzimwe mhaka dzakakomba.

Tsamba shoma dzinoparwa dzinowanzofuratirwa, asi chinyorwa chipi nechipi choutsotsi chinofanira kuziviswa ndokutsanangurwa. Hofisi yapamusha ingashandisa uchenjeri kana mhaka yaitika kare kare uye yave duku. Nokuda kwenhungamiro ine udzame, ona muitiro wakanaka wetsika [.

Kutsigira Mabhuku Aunoshandisa

Kushandisa kwako kunofanira kutsigirwa noufakazi hwokugara, kuzivikanwa, uye zvimwe zvinodikanwa. Mapepa enhau anobatanidza:

  • Paspoti yakazara (yapanguva ino neyakapera) nokuda kwenhambo yokukwanisa.
  • Mvumo Yokuzvidzora (BRP) inoratidza ILR kana kuti mugariro wakadzikama.
  • Ndaza yokusavapo kwose muUK ine misi nezvikonzero.
  • Chibvumikiso chomutauro wechiNgezi (chitupa kana kuti dhigirii).
  • Upenyu muUK Test hunopa chitupa.
  • Vanengedzeri vaviri: nyanzvi imwe (munzira, chiremba, mudzidzisi, mukuru mukuru wedare) uye mugari wemuBritain mumwe anokuziva somunhu oga.
  • Kana wakaroora mugari weBritain: pasipoti yemubatanidzwa weBritain kana kuti rugwaro rwepepa repamutemo rwemubatanidzwa wehurumende, rugwaro rweroorano, uye ufakazi hwokugara pamwe chete (mapepa echikwereti, magwaro omutero edare).

Hofisi yeMusha ingakumbira humwe ufakazi, asi kwakanakisisa kuisa chinhu chiri chose pamberi.

Kushanda Kwebasa Kunofambira Mberi

Kunzwisisa nhanho dzinotevedzana kuchakubatsira kuronga nguva yaunofanira kutora.

  1. Check misi yokugara: verenga mazuva ako muUK. Tsimidza kuti waita ILR kweinenge mwedzi 12 (kana kuti unohesvurwa).
  2. Tora Upenyu muUK Surges[[FL:1] (kana usina). Hunogona kutorwa panguva ipi neipi — haudikanirwi kumira kusvikira wava nenguva yokukwaniriswa.
  3. [ Kuratidza mwero womutauro wako wechiNgezi. Rongai fomu kana kuti kuwana dhigirii rako.
  4. [ Magwaro anotsigira [ — mapasipoti, BRP, vamiriri, ufakazi hwokusavapo.
  5. batanidza fomu rekumbiriso paIndaneti paGOV.UK nokuda kwokuberekwa somugari wemo weBritain. Fee: $1,580 (sokubva muna 2025).
  6. Bhuku rako raunosarudza paUK Visa neCitizenshi Application Services (UKVCAS) nzvimbo yeBhuku kugovera maminuta (mapoto namaminwe).
  7. Yakabatanidza kugadzwa ndokuisa magwaro ako. Mamwe mabudi anonzvera mapepa ose; mamwe anodzosera magwaro apakuvamba.
  8. Mirira chisarudzo. nguva yokugadzira imwedzi 3-6, asi ingava yakareba munguva yekuwedzera kwemifungo.
  9. [[FOLT:0] yakabatanidza mutambo wougari hwemo [ kana watenderwa. Uchagamuchira kukumbirwa kwokupika ruvimbiko nokuvimbisa ruvimbiko kuUK.
  10. Rovedza passport yeBritain pashure pomutambo. Haungagoni kukumbira paspott kutozosvikira wava nerugwaro rwokuzviwanira.

Misungo Inowanzoshandiswa uye Nzira Yokuidzivisa Nayo

Hedzino zvikanganiso zvinonyanyowanda zvokuzvidzivisa.

Kurangarira Mazuva Okuora Mwoyo

Ungafunga kuti rwendo rupfupi rwebhizimisi rwakanga rusingaverengeki, asi zuva riri rose muUK rinoverengwa. Chengeta chinyorwa chekuenda kwose uye kudzoka. Hofisi yeHome ingayambuka nezvitambi zvokubuda. Shandisa purofiti kana magazini yokufamba kuti igare mukati memiganhu.

Zvikamu Mumutemo

Kana panguva ipi neipi mukati menhambo inokwanirisa zororo rako kuti rirambe richipera uye iwe uchigara kwenguva refu, kunyange namazuva mashomanene, nhambo iyoyo ingasaverenga.

Mashoko Okupa

Vane hofisi vose vanofanira kunge vachiziva kwemakore anenge matatu (kana vachishanda semudzimai wemugari weBritain) kana kuti kwemakore maviri kana kuti anenge maviri. Mumwe wacho anofanira kuva nyanzvi, uye mumwe wacho anofanira kuva nepasipoti yokuBritain uye kwete hama yako kana kuti mubhadhari.

Kukundikana Muedzo Wakanaka

Kana une chinyorwa choutsotsi, rangarira kumirira kusvikira nguva yokudzorerwa kumugariro wokudzorerwa kwapanguva yapfuura kana kuti kubvunza gweta.

Mibvunzo Inowanzobvunzwa

Ndinganyorera here kuti ndive mugari wemo wokuBritain kana ndave ndiri kunze kweUK kwemazuva anopfuura 450?

Hofisi yepamusha ingashandisa uchenjeri mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, akadai sokuendeswa kune dzimwe nyika nemauto akashongedzerwa nezvombo kana kuti kurwara zvakanyanya kunoda kurapwa mhiri kwemakungwa.

Mazuva anopedzwa muUK pavhiza yavashanyi anoverengwa kunzvimbo yokugara ine makore mashanu here?

Aiwa. Nguva inopedzwa nezororo rapamutemo bedzi yokuramba iripo (zvakadai sevhiza yebasa, vhiza yavadzidzi, visa yemhuri, kana kuti ILR) inoverengwa. Nguva yavashanyi haiverengeki nemhaka yokuti hauna “kugara kwapamutemo”.

Ndinogona kukumbira kuva mugari wemo here apo kukumbira kwangu ILR kunenge kuri kuda kuitwa?

Asi haugoni kunyorera kuti unyorese ugari hwemunyika yacho usati wasarudza zvokuita.

Nguva inopedzerwa muUK pavhiza yomukwanyina inokosha kumakore mashanu here?

Kana uri kushanda semudzimai wemugari wemuBritain, unongoda bedzi makore matatu okugara.

Chii chinoitika kana ndikaramba kukumbira kwangu?

Kuramba kunogona kudenhwa kupfurikidza nechikumbiro chokurangarirazve kana kuti kupfurikidza nokuita kumbiriso itsva ine ufakazi hwakasimba. Hamuna maruramiro okukwirira nokuda kwezvikumbiro zvekumbiriso zvougari hwemo.

Mifungo Yokupedzisira Pazvinodikanwa Zvokuda Kudzorerwa

Kusvitsa zvinodikanwa zvokugara muugari hweBritain kunoda kusanongwarira kuchengetwa kwechinyorwa nokufanorongeka. Mitemo pamusoro pamazuva okusavapo, pokugara kunopfuurira, uye nhambo yemamiriro ezvinhu akagadzikana haibviri, kunyange zvazvo uchenjeri hwakaganhurirwa huripo nokuda kwokusavapo kwavamwe. Une chokwadi chokuti wakava nomugariro wakarurama wokupinda munyika kwenguva inodikanwa usati wapa kumbiriso yako.

Kupfuura kugara kwechiNgezi, unofanira kuratidzira U.S., ndokuratidza Upenyu muMuedzo weUK, uye kubvumikisa hunhu hwakanaka. chimwe nechimwe cheizvi chinoparira muuyo unobudirira. Nemhaka yokuti mapango acho akakwirira — kuramba kubhadharisa uye kunganonotsa kuva mugari womunyika yako mwedzi nemwedzi — vakwidziridzi vazhinji vanosarudza kubvunza mutendi anokwanisa wokubuda munyika kana kuti chipangamazano anotsigirwa namanomano.

Nokuda kwamashoko ane chiremera zvikurusa uye anosvika kuzuva, nguva dzose inonongedzera kunhungamiro yapamutemo yehurumende yeUK pa inotsigira kuva mugari wemo weBritain. Hofisi yeHome inochinja miitiro nguva dzose, naizvozvo cherechedza usati wavamba.