Kunzwisisa Kutarisika Kwehurumende

Kujeka muhurumende inheyo yokuti vakuru vakuru vehurumende, masangano, uye zviito zvinofanira kushanda pachena, nezvisarudzo nezviito zvinosvikwa kuti zvinzverwe nevagari vemo. Zvinopfuura kungobudisa mishumo; kuoneka kwechokwadi kunoreva kuita kuti mashoko anzwisiswe, asvike panguva, uye ashandisike. Kana zvirongwa zvehurumende zvichioneka, vagari vemo vanogona kuongorora kana mari dzehurumende dzichishandiswa nokuchenjera, kana mitemo ichidzorwa zvakanaka, uye kana vamiririri vakasarudzwa vari kushandira fariro yavose. Hurumende ine chokwadi inoderedza mikana yokushambadza uori, inovaka chivimbo chavose, uye inosimbisa chibvumirano chenzanga pakati pehurumende nevanhu vayo.

Kune upamhi hunoverengeka hwokuona. Kuona kusingachinji kunoitika apo hurumende dzinobudisa nokuzvidira mijenya, mabhajeti, uye maminiti emisangano pasina kubvunzwa. Kuona kusingachinji[ kunoitika apo vagari vemo vanofanira kukumbira mashoko kupfurikidza nemiitiro yakafanana neFreedom of Information Act (FOIA). Zvose zviri madikanwa. Manyika akakwirira pakuoneka zvakajeka, akadai seNew Zealand, Denmark, uye Finland, anowanzo kuva nemitengo yakaderera zvikuru negutsikano. Zvisinei, kunyange mumasangano akazaruka zvikurusa, vagari vemo vanofanira kuita nokurangarira kuzvidavirira.

Chikonzero Nei Kuita Chiito Chomugari Wemo Kuchikosha

Hurumende hadziwanzova dzinojekesera zvikuru padziri. Institution ineretia, bureacracy, uye fariro dzezvamatongerwe enyika kazhinji kazhinji dzinoparira mhinganidzo kukusununguka. Vagari icherekedzo yokupedzisira pasimba. Apo vanhu nenzanga dzinoda kuoneka, dzinoparira dzvinyiriro inogona kutungamirira kugadziridza mitemo, kusvika kuri nani kumashoko, uye tsika yokuzvidavirira. Nhau inoratidza kuti chinjo huru yokuoneka kwajekajeka .[1] Kubva kuU.S. FOIA muna 1966 kusvika kuvhuro renyika yose yeOpen Governmental Staneshipship muna 2011(8) yakasundwa navagari vemo.

Pasina kuvimbisana, mitemo yokuona inogona kuva mabhii asina basa. Zvirongwa zvinganonotsa mhinduro, kubhadharisa mari, kana kuviga mashoko mumafomu asina kujeka. Vagari vemo vanoshingaira vanoziva kodzero dzavo, vanopinda misangano, vanodzidzisa vadikanwi, uye vanodzidzisa vavakidzani vavo ndivo vanoratidza kuti kuona zviri nani kunopfuura mashoko. Mugari wose ane basa, angava mubereki, mutori wenhau, munzveri wevadzidzi, kana kuti murongi wenzanga.

Nzira Dzinoshanda Dzokutsigira Kuona Zvinhu Zvakanaka

Zvinhu zvinotevera zviito zvekongiri zvinogona kuitwa nevagari vemo vose kuti vaonekwe nehurumende, asi izvi hazvisi zvokufungidzira, asi zvinoshandiswa zuva nezuva nevanotsigira mamiriro ezvinhu munyika yose.

Ita Chibvumirano Nehurumende Yomunzvimbomo

Zvisarudzo zvehurumende yomunzvimbomo zvinotapura upenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva: kuronga nzvimbo, mari, mitemo yamapurisa, kugadzira mipaki. Bva dare reguta kana kuti misangano yechikoro zvine zvigaro zvavose. Kupinda misangano iyoyi ndichimwe chezviito zvakapfava zvikuru asi zvine simba. Uyai nemibvunzo pamusoro pezvinhu zvakarongwa, kukumbira makopi emiraudzo yemitemo pachine nguva mberi, uye tevera pashure pemisangano. Hurumende dzakawanda dzomunzvimbomo zvino dzinodira misangano paIndaneti, asi mu-personsonsss zviratidzo kuvakuru vakuru vakuru vakuru vakuru zviri kuro. Unogonawo kukumbanira kana kuti kuumba boka romunharaunda rinorinda nhau dzakafanana nezvitsaratiso zvemari kana kuti zvirongwa zvemari. Nokuda kwetsinhiro dzinoshanda.

Batsira Rusununguko Rwezvikumbiro Zvemashoko

Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) chishandiso chine simba pamwero wehurumende, uye nyika zhinjisa dzine mitemo yakafanana yezvinyorwa zvavanhu. Kukumbira FING; hakudi gweta. Kutanga nokuziva sangano rine mashoko aunoda ($BHOKO), maemail, mavhozhokero, kana kuti mishumo. Masangano akawanda ava neIndaneti paIndaneti. Ivai nokupfuurira; masangano pane dzimwe nguva anoramba kana kuti anononoka, asi unogona kukwidza. Mutengi [[FLT: 0]] Mutengo unopa mirayiridzo [[FLT: 1]] unogovera mirayiridzo yapachena uye kunyange zvikumbiro zvemotokari. Vatori venhau vanoshandisa FOI kufukura mufambiro zvakaipa, asi vagari vemo vanoshandisa kufumura njodzi, uye kuisa purogiramu yemitengo.

Kupindura Mumisangano Yavose

Misangano yavose yakasiana---ringaniswa kubva padare reguta kunzvimbo dzinoitirwa misangano yedare yemitemo. Kunyange kana usingagoni kupinda mumunhu, yakawanda yakarekodwa nokuchengetwa. Cherekedza nguva dzose. Paunopinda, saini kuti utaure mukati menhambo dzetsinhiro dzavose. Gadzirira tsinhiro dzakanyorwa dzinodudza mashoko chaiwo kana kuti magwaro. Kubvunza pamusoro pezvisarudzo zvakaitwa murusando rwakavharwa (masangano mazhinji anoda tsananguro yeidzo yekuti purogiramu yakavharwa yakadanwa). Unogonawo kukumbira kuti misangano igadzirwe kana kuti iende kuiswa nokukurumidza. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, vagari vemo vakasunda nenzira inobudirira nokuda kwe “musangano unoshaidzwa." Mitemo inoda kuziviswa pachirongwa chavose. Nokuda kwenhungamiro pamasangano eparamendero uye nzira yokuita nayo mabasa anoshanda, [FLD:] Groption [FK]

Tsigira Kutanga Kuziva Zvakazaruka

Mashoko okuvhura anoreva mashoko ehurumende anobudiswa mumichina inonyorwa, pasina mutengo, pasina ganhuriro pakushandisazve. Ikoku kunobatanidza nhamba dzoutsotsi, zvinyorwa zvemabhajeti enzvimbo, mapepa ebhajeti, uye mishumo yemhoteredzo. Apo mitaro inovhurika, vatori venhau, uye vatsvakurudzi vanogona kuinzvera kuti itsigire kuva nemhaka yehurumende. Vagari vemo vanogona kutsigira mamitengirwo enhau avose. Unogona kutanga nokusainira kukumbira mitemo yavose. Unogona kunyora tsamba kumeya wemo, kunyora tsamba kumonija, kana kuti kubatana nemasangano akafanana ne Foundation, ] . Maguta anogona kusimudzira mipimo yavana yakaza pachena. Mamwe maguta anogona kukubatsira kugadzira mirayiridzo yemirayiridzo yemirayiridzo yemirayiridzo yemirayiridzo.

Mutsigiri Wedziviriro Dzemavhuruvhuta

Varwi vanofuridza ndivo vanofumura zvakaipa ($fraud, kupunzirwa kwapamutemo, ushati. Vanowanzotarisana namatsive: kupfura, kurasa, matare. Midziviriro yakasimba yeriva repeyipiso inokosha nokuda kwokuva pachena nemhaka yokuti zvinoderedza mutengo womunhu oga wokutaura. Vagari vanogona kutsigira mitemo inodzivirira vapfuridzi pakudzivisirwa uye kugovera mibayiro kana kuti tsigiro yapamutemo. Unogona kunyorera chibvumirano chehurumende yako kana kuti U.S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ruzivo Rwokugadzira Zvinhu Nezvokushandisa

Kubva pazvinobudisa nhau kuenda pazvikuva chaizvo, vagari vemo zvino vava nenzira dzokuwedzera nadzo zvaigona kuita kupfuura zvavaiita chizvarwa chakapfuura.

Kubatanidzwa Kwezvinobudisa Nhau Zvenzanga

Mabudiro echikwata chemagariro, Facebook, uye nzvimbo dzakafanana neIternat hood anobvumira vagari vemo kugoverana mashoko nokukurumidza. Unogona kurarama hofisi yavose kusvika runhare rwakafara, zvinyorwa zvinotumirwa kuti masangano aedze kuvanza, uye mapepa enhau kana kuti mapoka ezvokunamira. Masangano enzanga anogonawo kuita kuti zviuru zvezvisaini zvehofisi yedare zvisaiswe nefoni. Zvisinei, iva anongwarira kusimbisa mashoko asati agoverwa; kushayisa ruvimbiko. Shandisa masangano ezve masangano enzanga kuti atsvake mhinduro dzenzanga apo unogona kubvunza pachena mibvunzo, kumanikidza kupindura nenzira inojeka.

Kukumbira Nezvirongwa Pakombiyuta

Platforms seChange.org neCode comforamerica zvinobvumira vagari vemo kutanga nokusimudzira zvikumbiro zvokuvandukura. Nhimbe dzinobudirira dzakaguma nokubudisa madare eguta akavanzika kare, mabhodhi echikoro anoisa mabhajeti ane udzame hwemari paIndaneti, uye masangano anoda kuti zvinyorwa zvekuvhota zvemagetsi zvive paIndaneti. Kubatanidza zvikumbiro zvepaIndaneti nedzvinyiriro yapakombiyuta pauri panzvimbo yapamberi patenzi. Kuunganidza sigini pamishoni yebhizimisi, zviitiko zvenzanga, kana kuti kuungana kwechechi. Nhimberi yechechi inofanira kubatanidza, ufakazi hwechinetso, uye nguva ine mufungo. Pashure pokuunganidza, vapa vakuru vakuru vakuru mumusangano kuti vakuone kuti vakuwedzera mamiriro ezvinhu. Code nokuda kwe[FLD]

Zvikarakadzo Zvokuona Namasuo

Mibatanidzwa inoverengeka inoita kuti kuve nyore kutevera zviito zvehurumende. “Maruwa avhura” anokupai tevera mutemo wehurumende ndokuona kuti vamiririri vako vanovhota sei. “Ona ClickFix” inokubvumira kushuma nhau dzisina kutsarukana dzakadai semhonje kana kuti magetsi akavhunika mumugwagwa, nemhinduro dzehurumende. Hurumende yehurumende yehurumende ino“ Kufamba. gov” inoratidza uko hurumende inoenda. Dzidzai kushandisa aya maturusi, ipapo dzidzisa vamwe. Unogonawo kukumbira kuti hurumende yenyu igamuchire maplatifomu akafanana nepotifomu akasununguka kana kuti akaderera. Apo mashoko anowanika nyore uye anofananidzirwa, inova inova inova yakaoma zvikuru nokuda kwevakuru vakuru vakuru kuti vafuratirwe.

Kuvaka Tsika Yokuona Zvinhu Zvakati shaikwei

Kuchinja maitiro uye mamiriro ezvinhu okuona kunoreva kuita kuti zvinhu zvive pachena, kwete kuti zvisaitika. Izvi zvinoda dzidzo, kushanda pamwe, uye kushanda nesimba.

Kudzidzisa Vamwe

Vanhu vazhinji havazivi maruramiro avo kana kuti nzira iyo hurumende inoshanda nayo. Rongai mashopu ezvokushandira zvisina kurongwa, mafirimu okugadzira (muchirevo), chinyorwa chinoti “Kuviga kwemaWunts” hakukoshi asi kuti“ Hondo paWhistufizers” ndeyei, kana kuti mapoka ekurukurirano paraibhurari, nzvimbo dzenzanga, kana kuti dzimba dzokunamatira. Kunangidzira ngwariro pamano anoshanda: nzira yokuwana nayo mari yakatarwa yeguta, nzira yokunyora nayo chikumbiro cheFOIA, nzira yokuzivisa nayo kufarira. Unogona kukoka vatori venhau, vashandi vehurumende vakarega basa, kana kuti varevereveridzi vanotaura zvakajeka. Zvikoro namayunivhesiti ishamwari huru: mapurogiramu evadzidzi enhau dzinowadhizi nezvinyorwa zvapachena. Kuwanza zivo, nokuwanda kwamawawamawanwa munzanga.

Kushandira Pamwe Nemasangano Enzanga Yevagari Vomunyika Imwe Chete

Hakuna mugari mumwe anogona kuita zvose. Masangano enzanga yavagari vemo (CSOS) akafanana na shanje reMarudzi. , Nhevedzano nokuda kweGungano neMitemo muWashington [CROUT)[FLT]], uye mapoka ehurumende ehurumende ane unyanzvi, zviwanikwa zvepamutemo, uye masangano. Joina kana kuti vazvipiri navo. Kunyange mapoka maduku anogona kuva netapurofiti yadzo: zvikwata zvenharaunda izvo zvikwata zvenharaunda newadhibhurowa zvinogona kushandisa mutemo nemutengi yemitemo. Masangano ehurumende anogona kudzivisawo kuneta, uye kuva anoparira mirangariro uye kutsigira. Mubatanidzwa wose, unogona kutsigira kushandira pamwe chete nokuda kwemitezo, kutsigira, uye kuisa dare revo.

Kuparadza Vanhu Venzanga

Kupfuura kunyora kwapamutemo, kurudzira miitiro yezuva riri rose inosimudzira kuva anosununguka. Kurudzira vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa kubatira “maawa ebasa” munzvimbo dzavose. Tsunga apo hurumende inogoverana mashoko kana kuti zvikanganiso. Ita“ chiratidzo chokunyora chapanoshandira. Chinoita kuti dare reguta rako riwane mari yedare kana kuti dare rechikoro pamusoro pokuti vanopa mashoko nyore sei. Kana vakuru vakuru vachiva nechinhu chakajeka, ita pachena asi zvinovaka. Ita kuti nhimbe dzinobudirira dzokuona pachena dzione kuti zvinobvira. Nokufamba kwenguva, dzvinyiriro yavose inoita kuti kuvandika uye kujeke.

Kukurira Matambudziko

Hurumende dzingadzivisa kurwisana nenharo pamusoro pechengeteko yenyika, kuva woga, kana kuti mutoro wokutarisira.Vagari vemo vangatarisana nokusakendenga, kutyisidzira, kana kuti kunyange kutyisidzira kwepamutemo.

Kubata Nevaputi

Kana ukanyora chikumbiro cheFOIA, tarisira kunonoka, chinja, kana kuti mari yakanyanyisa. Chinyorwa chenhau nefaira yose zvinofadza kana kuri madikanwa. Zvikamu zvizhinji zvine zvinyorwa zvavose zvinodzivirira mashoko ehurumende anogona kubudisa nhau. Kana mukuru mukuru akaramba kugovera mashoko, kushanda navanyori venhau kuzivisa kurambwa. Mitemo yeSunshi kazhinji kazhinji ine gadziriro dzokuwana mari yegweta kana ukawina mudare. Iyi inodzivisa kuramba kutenda kwakaipa. Uyewo, bvuma kuti mitemo yechivande inodzivirira mashoko akati (mg., marekodhi ezvokurapa), naizvozvo ngwariro pamarekodhi ezvokurapa anobatira fariro yavose zvakajeka.

Kukurira Kusakendenga

Vagari vakawanda vanofunga kuti kupenya kwakanyanya kuoma kana kuti kuedza kwavo hakunei. Kudzivisa izvi nokuratidza kuhwina kunooneka. Somuenzaniso, chikumbiro chimwe chete cheFOIA mutaundi duku chakazivisa kuti mukoma wameya wacho akanga apiwa chibvumirano chisina kumira kuti abvise sinou. Kukurudzira kuti vakwikwikwidze. Uyewo, itai kuti kupindira kuve nyore: kugadzira manyoro akanyorwa kare kuti vaone vakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa, kugoverana mavhesi emisangano iri kuuya, uye kupa vabereki kuti vakwanise kupinda mumanzwiro. Smallwingwing anowedzera simba.

Zvipingamupinyi Zvepamutemo Nezvemari

Dzimwe hondo dzokuona zviri pachena dzinoda betsero yapamutemo. Probo magweta angawanika kupfurikidza namasangano akadai sePublic Citizen Litigation Group kana kuti vatori venhau veDare reFreedom of the Press. Boondding vanogona kufukidza mari yemitero yemitero kana kuti mari inotengwa. Kuwedzera, nyika zhinji dzine “hurumende inovhura ” inopa zano rapachena. Usatongorega kutya kwendyiko yendyiko kumisa /pring nezvikumbiro zvakapfava uye kuwedzera bedzi apo kunenge kuri madikanwa.

mhedziso

Kusimudzira kujeka kwehurumende hachisi chiito chimwe asi musengwa unopfuurira. Nokubatanidzwa navakuru vakuru vomunzvimbomo, vachishandisa rusununguko rwemitemo yemashoko, kupinda misangano yavose, kutsigira mashoko akazaruka, uye kudzivirira vapfuri verimwe, vagari vemo vanogona kumanikidza chiedza mumativi akasvibira ehurumende. Ruzivo rwokugadzirwa kwezvinhu runopinza nhamburiko idzi, uye dzidzo inoparadzira unyanzvi hunodikanwa. Zvinetso zviripo, asi zvinokunda nokutsungirira nokubatira pamwe. Mugari wemo ari wose anoda kuti aonekwe zvakajeka muchengeti wehurumende inosarudzwa nahurumende inozvidavirira anova. Vanhu vakawanda vanotora rutivi, hurumende inogamuchira zvikuru uye inozvidavirira vanova. Qudzira nhasi: Torata chiito chimwe muiyi nyaya uye kutora. Ipapo purofiti yokwa. Transparection anotambira.