Misangano yomunharaunda inoramba iri imwe yenzira dzinobudirira zvikuru dzokudzidzisa vagari vemo nezvokuverengwa kwevanhu uye kutora rutivi mukutyaira. Kusafanana nezvirongwa zvinobudisa nhau kana kuti zviyeuchidzo zvinotumirwa, musangano unomhanya zvikuru unoparira kukurukurirana kuviri uko vagari vanogona kubvunza mibvunzo, kunetseka nenzwi, uye kunzwa zvakananga kubva kuvatungamiriri vomunzvimbomo vanovimbwa. Uku kubatana kwomunhu oga kunokosha kuti vakurudzire, zvikurukuru pakati penzanga dzenhau dzisingaverengeki. Pakupera kwemusangano unobudirira, vapangi havangonzwisisi bedzi kukosha kwokuverengwa asiwo vanonzwa vane simba rokuita chiito uye kugoverana zvavanodzidza nevavakidzani vavo.

Nei Misangano Yenzanga Ichikosha

Kuverengwa kwacho kunotema kuti mazana emabhiriyoni emadhora ehurumende anoparadzirwa sei gore rimwe nerimwe nokuda kwemabasa akadai sezvikoro, migwagwa, zvipatara, uye zvokufambisa zvavose.

Kuvimba ndicho chinhu chikuru chokutora rutivi. Vanhu vazhinji, zvikurukuru munzanga dzinopinda vatami kana kuti dzinowanwa dzakaderera, vanotya kuti mashoko okuverenga vanhu angagona kushandiswa kwavari nezviremera zvemitemo kana kuti zvokupinda munyika. Musangano wenzanga unopa nzvimbo yakakotsekana yokupedza rutyo urwu zvakananga. Apo mutungamiriri anoremekedzwa womunzvimbomo, murongi wokutenda, kana kuti mumiriri asingavimbwi nemhindu anotsanangura dziviriro dzakavanzika uye anoratidza kuti mashoko anoshandiswa sei, vagari vemo vangangovimba zvikuru negadziriro yacho uye kuita chimwe chinhu.

Uyezve, misangano yenzanga inobvumira kudzongonyedza chaikoiko kwengano. Kushaikwa kwemashoko pamusoro pokuverengwa kwavanhu kunopararira nokukurumidza kupfurikidza nezvinobudisa mashoko enzanga neshoko romuromo. Mumusangano, varongi vanogona kururamisa kutaura kwenhema panguva ino, kugovera maidi anobvumikiswa, uye zvokushandisa zvapamutemo. Uku kukurukura kunoshanda zvikuru kupfuura bhurocha rakasiiwa pasuo.

Kuronga Musangano Wedzidzo Yevanhu Vari Kuverenga Vanhu Zvinobudirira

Kuronga ndiko kunoita kuti musangano ubudirire.

Kusarudza Mutsa Wakarurama

Nzvimbo yacho inofanira kuva nyore kusvikwa nevateereri vanenge vachingoda kuitirwa chimwe chinhu. Funga nezvenzvimbo dzakadai senzvimbo dzenzanga, nzvimbo dzokunamatira, maraibhurari avose, horo dzezvikoro, kana kuti nzvimbo dzokuzvivaraidza. Sarudza nzvimbo dziri munzira dzinotakurwa nevanhu vose, dzine pakarakwa rakakwana, uye dzinosvikwa newiricheya.

Kana uri kuronga kuva nedzimba dzakati kana kuti chivako chefurati, kuita musangano mukamuri rinozivikanwa navose rechivako chacho kana kuti nzvimbo dzokusvikira vanhu kunogona kuwedzera zvinoshamisa.

Kurongedzerwa Vapindi Vazhinjisa

Nguva iri chinhu chiri chose. Misangano yamadekwana (6: 00 PM-88:00 PM) inoshanda zvakanakisisa nokuda kwemhuri dzinoshanda zhinjisa, nepo mikana yamangwanani kana kuti yamasikati ingakodzera midyandigere ndokugara pamusha. Dzivisa kuronga pamazororo makuru, kuchengeta kworudzidziso, kana kuti mukati mekuzorora kwechikoro. Nzvera makarenda emunzvimbomo kudzivisa rwisano nezvinoitika zvenzanga zvakakurumbira.

Kana vateereri vako vachibatanidza vashandi vamashifiti, rangarira kupa marusando maviri pamazuva akasiyana kana kuti nguva.

Kuvaka Vakwanyina

Haungagoni kusvika munhu ari wose ari oga. Mubiyako namasangano anotovimba zvikuru munzanga: mapoka echitendero, Misangano yoMudzidzisi woMubereki, masangano edzinza, zvikwata zviduku zvebhizimisi, uye kiriniki dzoutano dzomunzvimbomo. Mubiyako mumwe nomumwe anogona kubetsera kuparadzira shoko, kupa nzvimbo, kugovera mabasa okushandura, kana kuti kugovera vazvipiri vanopiwa.

Kushanda kwevakuru vakuru vakasarudzwa (nhengo dzedare rehurumende, vamiririri vezvikoro, vamiririri vezvikoro) kutaura kana kuti kungopinda chete.

Kugadzirira Zvinhu Zvinotaura

Ipai mashoko akajeka, mapfupi mumitauro mipfupi inotaurwa munzanga yenyu. Batanidza nhanho nhanho nhanhano kupedza kuverenga vanhu paIndaneti, pafoni, kana kuti netsamba. Mapepa anofanira kufukidza mashoko makuru: zvakavanzika (Musoro 13 weU.S. Code), kuti mashoko anoshandiswa sei, uye kuti kuverengwa kwavanhu kunoita sei kwete kubvunza (g., hapana nhamba yeSangano reSangano, hapana mubvunzo wougarika). Dzivisai kubvunza kuti inzi inzi “mugariro wezvinhu zvose).

Ipai makadhi efoni kuti abatsire paIndaneti uye eredhi reredhi.

Kusimudzira Chiitiko

Kusimudzirwa kunobudirira kunoda nzira inoshandiswa nevakawanda inogadzirirwa nzanga. Tanga kusimudzira inenge mavhiki matatu pachine nguva mberi uye simbisa shoko kutozosvikira pazuva romusangano.

Zvinobudisa Nhau Zvomunzvimbomo Zvinoshatisisa

Tumirai muchina unobudisa mashoko ane chokuita nechiitiko chacho uye mutsanangurire kuti nei nyaya dzokuverenga vanhu dziri mundima yenyu.

Kuchinja Kwemadhigirii

Shandisa zvikamu zvemasangano enhau zvinozivikanwa munzanga yako (Facebook, Endroot, Instagram, WhatsApp). Sanda chinoitika cheFacebook ndokukoka masangano ebasa pamwe chete kuzonzwa. Podza mavhidhiyo mapfupi kubva kuvatungamiriri vanovimba vachitsanangura chikonzero nei vachifanira kupinda. Shandisa kushambadza kwapajiro kuti usvike vagari vari mukati menharaunda dzakati kana kuti maturakiti okuverenga vanhu. Ramba uchinyora zviri nyore uye funga kuti zvinobatsira sei: “Ranga kuziva kuti kuverenga vanhu kunounza sei $X mamiriyoni emarimu edu.”

Magirasironyuro uye Suo-Kumudhori

Vapfuri venhunzi vanoramba vachibudirira zvikuru, zvikurukuru munharaunda dzine ungwandangwanda husingawaniki indaneti. Iparadzirei panzvimbo dzezvokudya, magada, mabhuru, mabhazi, uye nzvimbo dzoutano. Kuonana nenhimbe pfupi yesuo rokugogodza mazuva mashomanene chiitiko chisati chaitika. Kokero dzomunhu oga dzinobva kuvavakidzani kana kuti vatungamiriri venzanga dzinogona kuwedzera kubuda ne 40% kana kuti kupfuura.

Kurukurirano Yapedyo

Kumbira mumwe munhu wose kuti akuudze chiitiko chacho nemabhuku avo, zvinobudisa mashoko, uye mashoko emashoko. Chiwanisa mashoko akanyorwa, mapikicha, uye ndege kuti zvive nyore kugoverana. Shoko rakabatana rinobva mumanyuko akawanda anovimba rinoparira pfungwa inokosha.

Misoro Inokosha Yokufukidza Mukati Memusangano

Zvirongwa zvemisangano zvinofanira kurongwa nokuda kwokudzidza kukurusa nokuvimbisana.

Chinangwa uye Kukosha Kwokuverenga Vanhu

Tsanangura kuti kuverenga vanhu kunorayirwa neBumbiro reMitemo uye kunoitika makore gumi oga oga. Simbisa kuti kunoumba kugoverwa kwemari yehurumende yezvikoro, mashopu, tarisiro youtano, uye mabasa ekurumidziro.

Nhamba dzakafanana nedziya dzinobva kutapura kwenhau dzenzanga dzeCensus Bureau dzinogona kuva dzine simba. Mienzaniso kuizvo vateereri vanoitira hanya pamusoro pezvinenge($smalls, gadziridzo dzomumugwagwa, kana kuti zvokufambisa zvakakwirira.

Kutapura Kushandiswa Kwezvitsauko Nokumirirwa Kwemabhazi Munzvimbo Yacho

Fambai nomunhamba yakananga pakati penhamba yavagari vemo nekuparadzirwa kwamatura. Dudzira mapurogiramu akananga: Head Start, SNAP, Chikamu 8 House, Medicaid, kuronga mugwagwa mukuru. Shandisa machati ari nyore kana kuti mashoko akanyorwa kana zvichibvira. Tsanangura kuti kuverenga kunoratidza sei nhamba yezvigaro nyika imwe neimwe inowana muImba yavamiririri uye miganhu yemaruwa okuvhotera.

Nzira Yokupedzisa Nayo Chiverengero

Pedza nzira dzose nhatu dzokupindura: Indaneti (nekombiyuta, tabtate, kana kuti foni), norunhare (nhamba dzisingabhadharwi mumitauro 13), uye netsamba (pepa rinobvunzurudza).

Ipa nzira nhanho-nhano. Ratidza mapikicha kana kuti mafashoni anogara. Simbisa kudikanwa kwokuverenga munhu ari wose anogara mumba paZuva reCunity, kubatanidza vana, vacheche, uye vanogara muimba imwe chete. Vanhu vazhinji vanokanganwa kuverenga vacheche kana kuti varendi.

Kugadzirisa Mafungiro Asina Kunaka Anowanzoitwa Nevanhu uye Kutya

Ngano dzinowanzotaurwa dzinosanganisira:

  • “ Kuverengwa kwavanhu kunogona kushandiswa nokuita kuti vatamire.” — Nheyo. Chikamu 13 chinorambidza kugoverana mashoko omunhu oga nesangano rehurumende ripi neripi, kubatanidza ICE. Kusimbisa chirango chenguva yomujeri nokuda kwokushandisa zvisina kufanira.
  • “ Mhinduro yangu haina basa.” — Nhema. Munhu mumwe nomumwe anotapura mari nemirariro. Kunyange munhu akashaikwa anogona kuchinja nhamba dzoruwa.
  • “ Ndichapinda muchinetso nokuda kwokusaipedza.” — Aiwa. Apo mhinduro inodikanwa nomutemo, chinhu chikuru idzidzo netsigiro, kwete chirango. Hapana munhu akatongwa nokuda kwezvisingaitwi mumakumi amakore.
  • “ Kuverengwa kwacho kwakatoitwa nokuda kwekero yangu.” — Vashandi vangave vakashanyira, asi saimba chete ndiye anogona kusimbisa. Kuongorora chimiro chacho kunokosha.

Imbira gweta romunzvimbomo rinovimbwa kana kuti nzanga kuti itsigire mibvunzo yakavanzika. Ipai mashoko engano nezvinonyorwa pamapeji aro.

Kugovera Manyuko Nokuda Kwebetsero

Chimbogoverai nhamba dzorunhare dzeCensus Bureau yeCensus Quenaire Application nenzvimbo dzinobatsira dzinogara. Kana muine vazvipiri vanogona kubatsira pakupedza fomu racho, ivai nenhepfutepfu pamusangano kana kuti vazoronga kumira pafoni imwe chete pashure pei. Vanhu vakawanda vanoda kubatsirwa kufambisa mashoko paIndaneti nemhaka yemiganhu yemutauro kana kuti yemichina yokudzidza.

Kubatanidzwa Nenzanga Dzakasiana uye Dzakaoma

Misangano yomunharaunda haigoni kuva inokwana mutengo mumwe. Kusvika mumitemo mapoka anoverengwa zvishoma((kubatanidza dzinza duku), vagari vomumaruwa, mhuri dzinogamuchirwa dzakaderera, vana vaduku, uye varendi vanofanira kugadziridza kusvika kwako.

Kuwanika mumutauro

Ipai mashandiro okududzira mumitauro inotaurwa munharaunda yenyu. Ikoku kungareva kurovha panguva imwe cheteyo vaturikiri, vane vazvipiri vanogona kugara nemapoka maduku, kana kuti kushandisa michina yokushandura. Iva nechokwadi chokuti zvinhu zvose zvakatsikirirwa zvinowanika mumitauro yapamusoro. Census Bureau inogovera [[FLT: 0] mipiro yemitauro namavhidhiyo zvinogona kuratidzwa.

Kunzwisisa Tsika

Shandisai masangano etsika kunzwisisa tsika pamusoro pokutaura kwapachena nokuvaka kuvimba. Somuenzaniso, mune dzimwe nzanga, fomu rehope kana kuti kutanga nomunyengetero zvinoumba chivimbo. Mune dzimwe, mharidzo yakarongwa inotevera neQ&A inoshanda. Usatongoita kusvika kumwe kunokodzera zvose.

Kureuka

Sarudza nzvimbo dzinonzi ADA. Ipa zvinhu zvakadhindwa zvikuru nezvisinganzwi kana zvichidiwa. Ipa mabhii dudziro emutauro wemasaini kuvapindi vari matsi. Kuvanhu vane nhau dzezvokufambisa, rangarira kupa mabhasikoro kana kuti zvikamu zvemabhasikoro.

Funga Nezvevanhu Vanoverengwa Nhamba

Mapoka akafanana navana vaduku (zvikurukuru vamazera 024), varendi, uye vagari veAmerica veIndia neAlaska vakaberekerwamo vakaverengwa senhau. Mishumo yeMitiro nokuda kwamapoka iwaya. Somuenzaniso, inosimbisa kuti vacheche navana vanoverenga (hwunotapura mari nokuda kweinishuwarenzi youtano yavana nezvikoro. Kuvarendi, vanotsanangura kuti kuverengwa kwacho kunotora vanhu kwavanogara paCential Day, kwete panzvimbo yavo vamene.

Miitiro Yokutevera

Musangano haugumi apo zvigaro zvinopetwa. Kuteverazve kunobudirira kunowedzera simba rechiitiko chacho ndokutsigira simba kutozosvikira Musi Wechiverengero.

Zvinhu Nokuparadzirwa Kwemashoko

Ipai zvikwama zvehome namaidi anokosha, nzvero yokupedza kuverenga, uye ndaza yenzvimbo dzinobatsira. Ibatai magineti kana kuti firiji nenhamba inonamirwa pawebsite inoverenga vanhu nenhamba inopisa. Mazita okupfupikisa kuvateereri vaipa mashoko okunyorerana, uye manyuko ezviwanikwa zvehurumende.

Kuongorora uye Kudyisa Zvinovhiringidza

Tumirai kuongorora kwenguva pfupi mumaawa 48. Bvunzai kuti vapindi vazivei, kana vachironga kupedza kuverenga vanhu, uye kuti zvipi zvavachasangana nazvo. Shanyira mashoko aya kuti ugadzirise misangano yomunguva yemberi uye kuti uone vaya vanoda kubatsirwa.

Kubatanidzwa Kunopfuurira

Mugovera ufakazi hwenhau dzemunzanga: “Maria akaziva kuti kubatanidzwa kwoutano hwomwana wake kunotsamira pakuverenga kwakakwana (uye azadza fomu racho usiku ihwohwo.” Shandisai nyaya idzi kukurudzira vamwe.

Musangano mumwe chete ungava usina kukwana kuti unyatsova nechivimbo chakazara, kunyanya munzanga dzinenge dzaderedzwa. Musangano unotevera unogona kupinda mumashoko kana kuti kugovera rubatsiro rwamaoko rwakakwana.

Vamiririri Venzanga Yakarebesa

Vapindi kuti vave nhume.Vapei zvokutaura zviri nyore uye zvokushandisa kuitira kuti vagone kupindura mibvunzo inobva kushamwari nemhuri. Shoko nemuromo kubva kuvaenzani vanovimbwa ndimumwe wevatyairi vane simba zvikuru vokutora rutivi.

Kubudirira Kwakakura

Kuziva kana nzira yokusangana nayo munzanga iri kushanda, unofanira kuronda miuyo. Gadza mupimo wazvino uno: Ziva mwero wokuzviverenga wenharaunda yako uchishandisa Census Bureau yeROAM[ (Respunse Outcoption Aream Mapper). Enzanisa nemwero wezvitsaru zvepashure munharaunda dzawakanga usina kuisa kune dzawaida.

Nhamba dzevakapinda nhengo dzevapindi, nhamba yezvirongwa zvakapedzwa pachishandiswa zvikamu zvinotevera, uye nhamba yevanhu vakasaina kuti vabatsirwe. Kuongorora kubudisa nhau uye mapepanhau. Ita nzvero pfupi pamugumo womusangano: “Ungangopedza sei kuverenga vanhu zvino? (10-5 mitaro). Kuchinja kwokuvimba chiratidzo chikuru chokubudirira.

mhedziso

Misangano yomunzanga haisati ichingova bedzi mutoo wokupa mashoko nejeko rokuvaka. Apo vagari vanoungana munzvimbo yakarovedzeka, vanonzwa kuvatungamiriri vanoremekedza, uye mibvunzo yavo inopindurwa nenzira yokutendeseka, havasati vachingova bedzi vatori rutivi asiwo vatsigiri nokuda kwokuverengwa kwavanhu pakati pemibatanidzwa yavo vamene. Nhamburiko inodikanwa kuronga, kusimudzira, uye kuita iyi misangano inokosha, asi kuwanda kwakarurama zvikuru uko kunodzivirira mari nemifananidzo zvakaenzana nokuda kwegumi ramakore rinotevera.

Nzanga iri yose inofanira kushandisa mutoo wakavakirwa pamusangano sorutivi rwenzira yayo yakakwana yokuverenga vanhu. Tanga, rangarira zvakavakirwa pamhinduro, uye nguva dzose ramba uchifunga nezvevanhu vari seri kwenhamba. Kupfurikidza nokuita kudaro, unoita kuti munhu upi noupi asarengwe asingaverengeki uye kuti mugari ari wose ane inzwi mukuumba nguva yemberi yenzanga.