Dare rinogara richiita kufamba rakamira kwenguva refu pakati peUnited Kingdom, Republic of Ireland, Isle of Man, uye Switsuwa zveChannel. Kusafanana nezvibvumirano zvemuganhu zvakarongwa zvinowanikwa kune imwe nzvimbo munyika, CTA inoshanda nemwero unoshamisa wemasanga, kazhinji kazhinji isina chibvumirano chimwe chakaoma. Inobvumira vagari vemo veBritain neIreland kufamba vakasununguka, vararame, vanoshanda, uye vanopinda mabasa avose mundima imwe neimwe. Nokuda kwamabhizimisi, izvi zvinoshandurirwa kumisika yakabatana yakasiyana nemibatanidzwa inoshanda mumitengo miviri yapamutemo neyamabhizimisi.

Urongwa uhwu hwakaumba zvikuru muitiro wezvokutengeserana weIrish uye ukama hwemari, huchishanda sesimba rinodzikamisa rave richikurudzira kuisa mari yemiganhu yemichero, hwakapfavisa kugovera maketani, uye hwakaita kuti basa rive rakabatana zvikuru. Pakati-pakati pazvo, CTA haisi chinhu chinongova hacho chokufamba; igadziriro isingaoneki inoita kuti mayuro ane mabhiriyoni ashande pagore negore. Sezvo nzvimbo yepashure peBr ebut inoramba ichigadziriswa, pesvedzero yeCTA paukama hwebhizimisi reIrishland inoramba iri chiratidzo chinozivikanwa chemibato yemari, ichipa zvose zviri zviviri betsero dzechienzi nedenho dzinopfuurira.

Mavambo Enhau Ebhizimisi reCTA NerechiIrish Chokutanga

Kuti anzwisise pesvedzero yeCTA pakutengeserana kwazvino uno, munhu anofanira kutarira shure kunhau yakaoma pakati peIreland neGreat Britain. Urongwa hwacho hahuna kubuda muchikamu chimwe chomutemo asi hwakashanduka kubva mumugariro wenzvimbo nebatano dzakadzika dzenhau dzakafanana.

Kubva paUnion Kuenda Kutsaurirwa (800 –1922)

Chitsuwa chacho chisati chaparadzaniswa neIreland, chitsuwa chacho chose chaiva chikamu cheUnited Kingdom of Great Britain neIreland pasi peMabasa eUnion 1800. Mukati menhambo iyi, chitsuwa chose chaivapo mukati memusika mumwe womukati usina mhinganidzo yetsika. Chikamu cheIreland muna 1921 uye kutangwa kweIreland Free State muna 1922 kwakaumba muganhu mutsva wamarudzi ose kwenguva yokutanga muzana ramakore.

Pasinei zvapo nemiganhu mitsva yezvamatongerwe enyika, kurangarira kunoshanda kwakadzivisa kuvakwa kwapakarepo kwemiganhu yakaoma. Kudyidzana kwemari kwakavakwa makore anopfuura 120 kwaisagona kuva nyore kusimudzwa. Chigadzirwa chezvokurima chakafamba norusununguko, mhuri dzakapinda mumuganhu, uye rusando rukuru rweraruwe rwakaitwa kugura. Iyi muganhu wakazaruka wakanga uri mutevedzeri unoshanda weCTA. Nepo gadziriro yepasipo yakatangwa nehurumende yeBritain muna 1922, yakamiswa nokukurumidza nokuda kwavagari veIreland, ichiziva kusabvira kudzora muganhu wenyika we49999 per pasina kudzokorodzwa kwakapararira.

Hondo Yezvemari Nokuchinja Kwemiganhu

1930 yakaedza zvakakomba iyi gadziriro isina kurongwa. Anglo - Irish Trade War (132 &nadash; 1938) yakaona hurumende dzose dziri mbiri dzichiisa ganhuriro neganhuriro, dzichikuvadza zvikuru mavhoriyamu ezvokutengeserana. Zvisinei, kunyange mukati meiyi nhambo yoruvengo rwezvamatongerwe enyika nedzemari, nheyo yokufamba kwavanhu yakaiswa pachena. Hondo yebhizimisi yakaguma neAnglo - Irish Trade Agreement ya1938, iyo yakapedza nyika kupesana nokugadziridzazve ukama hwemari. Chibvumirano ichi chakasimbisa chose chose pfungwa yokuti miganhuro yakasununguka nekutengeserana zvakanga zvichibetsera vose.

Hondo Yenyika yeChipiri (The Emergency in Ireland) yakasimbisazve kudikanwa kwebatira pamwe. nepo Ireland yakaramba isina kutora rutivi, mwero mukuru webatira pamwe inoshanda wakanga uripo. Vagari veIreland vakahesvurwa paUK kunyoresa, asi mazana ezviuru akafamba kunoshanda mumafekitari namapurazi eBritain, achibetsera zvikuru kurwisa hondo yeMamwe. Uku kutama kukuru kwaisimbisa kutsamira kwemari kweUK pabasa reIreland neIreland paUK remitances. Muna 1949, Ireland Act yakapfuudzwa nehurumende yeBritain kuti Republic of Ireland (yakaziviswa muna 1949) haisati yaizobatwa senyika yokumwe nyika yemadonzo omutemo weUK, ichisimbisa nheyo yepamutemo yeCta.

Kubatanidzwa Muma1950 uye Kuwirirana neEEC

CTA yazvino uno yakasimbiswa zvikurukuru muma1950, nenzwisiso yehurumende yepamutemo muna 1952. Nepo pasina chibvumirano chimwe chinowirirana chiripo, muunganidzwa wezvibvumirano zvebutera, zvishandiso zvemitemo, uye gadziriro dzinodzorwa dzinodzora nharaunda yacho. UK's Immigration Act 1971 yakazivikanwa nenzira yapamutemo kodzero yevagari veIreland yokupinda ndokugara muUK pasina ganhuriro, uchiumba nzvimbo yechienzi mumutemo weBritain wevatami unopfuurira nhasi, kunyange pashure peBrexit.

Apo vose vari vaviri Ireland neUK vakakumbanira European Economic Community (EEC) muna 1973, CTA haina kunyangarika. Panzvimbo pezvo, yakashanda mukati megadziriro huru yeEurope Single Moneal Market. Nhamba, apo Schengengente Authouty yakabatanidzwa mumutemo weEU neTreaty yeAmsterdamdam muna 1997, zvose zviri zviviri Ireland neUK zvakataurirana kuti zvichengete gadziriro dzavo vamene dzemiganho. Chisarudzo ichi chakasundwa nechinodikanwa chinoshanda kuchengeta CTA Exma, kunyange zvazvo kwakareva kuramba kuri kunze kweSchengengen nharaunda. Chisarudzo chenhau ichi chakava netapuko huru nokuda kwebhizimisi reIreland, chichichibvumira kuchengeta muganhu usina kurwisana nenharo apo chakazara kukwanisawo kuwana muganhu weEUC.

Michina Yokuvaka: Kugadzirwa Kwakaitwa Bhizimisi Remakemikari reCTA

Zvisinei, kufamba kwevanhu vakasununguka mutyairi ane simba wezvinhu, mabasa, uye guta guru. CTA inoumba nzvimbo yakavhengana zvikuru yezveupfumi inopfuura zvinenge zvanyatsoitwa neFree Trade Agreements (FTAs).

Kuchinja Musika Webasa Nesekete Rebasa

Vagari vemuIreland vanogona kugara nokushanda muUK pasina kukumbira vhisa, uye zvinopesana neizvi. Izvi zvine zvazvinoita pakutengeserana, kunyanya mumabasa.

  • Misangano yeBorder:[[FL:1] mabasa e Manatitiki, kubvunza mari, uye mabasa enyanzvi (magani, maakaundi, mapurani) zvinotsamira pamano okushandisa tarenda nokukurumidza. Kambani yokubvunza yakavakirwa Dublin inogona kutumira chikwata kuLondon nokuda kwebasa remwedzi mitanhatu pasina basa ripi neripi rinobvumira kunonotsa. Iyi nhambo nereruvaro ibetsero yamabhizimisi eIreland.
  • Ndyiko dzakabviswa: Mabhizimisi anodzivisa nguva inokosha nendyiko dzemari dzakabatanidzwa nokuwana mavhiza avashandi vane unyanzvi nokuda kwavashandi vavo. Ikoku kunoderedza mhinganidzo yokupinda nokuda kwechiIrish SMEs dzinotarira kufutunukira mumusika weUK.
  • Brain Circriation: CTAIS inopfavisa kufamba kwematarenda maviri. Haisi mhepo inoyerera muuropi, asi i "kutenderera uropi." Ideas, unyanzvi, uye vasonganiri vebhizimisi vanofamba-famba, kusimudzira mavambo nebatano zvebhizimisi izvo zvinoshandura zvakananga mumabasa nemubatanidzwa.

Utano Hwakanaka Hwokuwedzera uye Kugadzira Zvinhu

Nepo zvinhu zvichifamba nounyanzvi pasi pemitemo yokutengesa yapashure peBrexit yeUK - EU, CTA inodzikamisa zvikuru chokwadi chokushanda nokuda kwamabhizimisi akawanda.

  • Kuisa utambi: Muganho wenyika pakati peNorthern Ireland neIreland unoramba wakazaruka. Nokuda kwezvisakiso pakati peIreland neRepublic, Windsor Frames zvinogovera mitsetse chaiyo yegirini. Zvisinei, nokuda kwebhizimisi reIrish-UK (g. Dublin kuHolyhead), CTA familiformation mufambiswa unopfavisa wavashandisi. Truck, varoust, vatarisiri vemichina, uye vamiriri vetsika ivanhu vose vane mano okufamba norusununguko anodzorwa noCTA, kuita kuti mabhizimisi ezvokunyora mifananidzo azvidzoro zvivere.
  • Makambani eIrish anotengesa muUK anogona kutumira mapoka okutengesa, mainjiniya, uye vashandi vanotsigira pasina ganhuriro. Ikoku kunobvumira mwero wakakwirira zvikuru webvumirano dzevatengi kupfuura zvingabvira mugadziriro inorema yevhiza. Kukwanisa kuvaka ukama hwomunhu oga hwakasimba navatengi veUK mutyairi mukuru webudiriro yokubudisa kunze kweIreland.
  • Rusando rwaMakemikoro Akakashanwa: Rotal, zvikurukuru avo vanobatira nharaunda yemuganhu nemucheto wemichero, zvimvura zvinoshamisa. Nyika yose yemari yeIreland inobudirira paichi chimvura, navatengi vachifamba norusununguko vachienda ku kutenga, vachiwana mativi akafara ezvinhu namabasa.

Chivimbo Chapamutemo uye Chinotungamirira

Mabhizimisi anobudirira pakudeya kutaurwa. CTA inogovera mwero wapakuvamba wokuzivikanwa kwechienzi nerovedzo yapamutemo iyo inoderedza ngozi inofungidzirwa yokutengeswa kwemitsetse yemichero.

  • Common Law Foundation: Zvose zviri zviviri Ireland neUK zvinoshanda mumitemo yemitemo yavose. Nepo zvakanyudza zvikuru pamutemo wemitemo (zvikurukuru pashure peBrexit), nheyo dzemitemo dzinogoveranwa. Ikoku kunoita kurukurirano dzebvumirano, kurukurirano yenharo, uye mutemo wesangano unoshanda mugungwa reIrish.
  • [[NHAU]] Reciproproculatery ne Security yenzanga: CTA inovimbisazve kusvika kwoutano (kutsiva EHIC) uye kugoverwa kwemipiro yenzanga. Ichi ndicho chinhu chikuru nokuda kwavashandi vemakambani enyika dzakawanda kana kuti vanhu vamwe navamwe vari kutama pakati penyika mbiri nokuda kwebasa. Inoita kuti chidziviso chikuru chomunhu oga chokufamba, kuchikuita kuti kuve nyore kuti kambani itamisirwe vashandi kubva kuDublin kuenda kuLondon.

Migumisiro Yesekete: Kutengesa Kunoshanda

Pesvedzero yeCTA haina kufanana muupfumi hwose, ine tapuro inokosha zvikuru pamativi akati ayo anoumba musimboti webatano dzezvokutengeserana dzeIreland.

Chikamu Chezvokudya cheAgri: Chikamu Chomuganhu Wenyika

Kuzvokurima kweIreland, CTA ichinhu chinoponesa. Chikamu chezvokudya zveagri ndiimwe yamaindasitiri makurusa ezvizvarwa zvomuIreland, nenzvimbo dzinoiswa zvinhu kunze kwenyika dzakawanda. Nepo UK isati ichirizve mutezo wayaichimbova mitezo yapamberi peEU, inoramba iri nzvimbo hurusa nokuda kwezvokudya nokunwa zvinotumirwa kunze kwenyika, zvikurukuru nokuda kwenyama, mukaka, uye zvokudya zvakagadzirwa navatengi.

  • [[FLT :0] Nzvimbo yomuganhu: Kufamba kwapachena kwavanhu pasi peCTA kunotsigira chisungo chegover yoga yoga yakavhengana zvikuru. Mukaka unobva papurazi muCounty Monaghan ungagadzirwa muNorthern Ireland ndokutengeswa sechigadzirwa chokudzosera muRepublic. Zvikamu zveichi chitsama chetsanga chemichinjikwa chinotsamira pavimbiso chose chose chenzvimbo isina miganhu mirengwa.
  • Kugadziridza: Urongedzero huru dzezvitoro zvikuru dzinoshanda muIreland neUK. Kukwanisa kufambisa mamaneja, nyanzvi dzecheni, uye vatsigiri vakanaka muCTA vanobetsera kuchengeta mipimo yezvigadzirwa uye kugovera kushanda kwechitsama chetsama yemitengo mumisika miviri. Nepo zviziviso zvetsika zvino zviripo nokuda kwezvinhu, chinhu chomunhu chegovero chinoramba chisina kupesana.

Masangano Ezvemari Nokuwedzera KweFDI

Ukama huri pakati peInternational Financial Services Centre (IFSC) muDublin neGuta reLondon hunowana zvakananga CTA.

  • Mount Monity: Post-Brit, femu dzemari dzakawanda dzakasarudza kukudza mahofisi avo eDublin kuti achengetedze kuwanika kweEU. CTA yakaita kuti kuchinja uku kuve kuri nani. Vakuru vakuru, vatengesi, uye vakuru vakuru vakuru vanozviisa vanobva London vaigona kuenda kuDublin pasina vhiza, vachibvumira makambani kuyera nokukurumidza mabasa awo eIrishi.
  • Vashandiri veminamabasa: Mafemu eMitemo, mafemu eakaundi, uye mapiceance zvinoshanda zvisina mhosho mumisika miviri. Komu yeIrish anogona kurayira pamusoro pomutemo weUK (uye zvinopesana) kupfurikidza nokushandisa magweta akakwaniriswa mune imwe nharaunda. Kufamba kwakasununguka kwetarenda injini yebasa remibato.
  • Kuyerera: CTA inovaka chivimbo chemari inoiswa. Kukwanisa kufambisa vashandi vakuru uye kurovedzana kwapamutemo kunoderedza ngozi inofungidzirwa yokushandisa muIreland nokuda kwebasa reUK uye mafekitari echipo. Ikoku kwakakudziridza zvakananga kukura kwemichina yeIrish nemavambo echiirland.

Musika Wemagetsi Wechimurenga Chete)

Izvi zvinonyatsooneka kana zvikangofuratirwa, nemhaka yepfungwa yezvitsuwa zvine pfungwa dzakavhengana dzinobatanidzwa dzeCTA.

  • Kusashanda: SEM inobvumira magetsi kutenderera pasina mhosho muganhu. Uku kubatana kunovandudza chengeteko yesimba yechitsuwa chose uye kunoderedza ndyiko nokuda kwavatengi. CTA inopfavisa kufamba kwainjiniya, vashandisi vemitsetse, uye nyanzvi dzemiitiro dzinodzora iyi nzira yakaoma yemitsetse.
  • Zvirongwa zveInfrablicature Programmes: Zvirongwa zvikuru zvesimba rezvirongwa, zvakadai senhevedzo dzegasi pakati peIreland neScotland namagetsi zvinobatanidza, zvinokosha nokuda kwechengeteko yesimba reIreland. Kupfakanyika nemhoteredzo yapamutemo inotsigirwa neCTA inoita kuti iyi gadziriro yapanhambo nenzvimbo dzokushambadza zvive nyore kuronga, mari, uye vashandi.

Maburi eBrit Sript uye Kuchinja kweCTA

Breexit akapa denho inokosha zvikurusa kuCTA chifo chayo. Kubuda kweUK muEU kwakatanga muganho wokunze womusika mumwe netsika pachitsuwa cheIreland. Kudzivirira CTA kwakanga kuri nzvimbo yokutanga yakataurwa yehurumende dzose dziri mbiri dzeUK neIreland, asi kwaida kurongwa kwakaoma kwokubvumirana pane zvisina kufanira mune zvamatongerwe enyika nemitemo.

Mutemo Wemitemo Wokuchamhembe kweIreland Nebasa Rokufema

Chigadzikiso chechinetso chomuganhu weIreland chakanga chiri Northern Ireland Protocol (yakazodzokororwa neWindsor Framework). Urongwa uhwu hunoita kuti Northern Ireland irambe iri mumisika imwe chete yeEU, ichiita kuti pave nemuganhu wetsika mugungwa reIreland. Nepo izvi zvichidzivirira CTA nenyika yakavhurika, zvakatanga zvinetso zvitsva zvebhizimisi.

  • Kutengeserana kweEast-West Trade: pakati peGreat Britain neNorthern Ireland zvino inotarisana nenzvero dzetsika, magwaro outano ezvokudya zveagri, uye kunyudza kwapamutemo. Ikoku kwakawedzera ndyiko dzemabhizimisi dzinofamba zvinhu kubva GB kuenda kuNI, nzira yokushambadzira inoshandiswa zvikuru namafemu eIrland. CTA inodzivirira rusununguko rwavanhu vanotarisira izvi zvokudya, asi kuoma kweFrameom inoparira mutoro wezvisaririra wezvisaririra wapasi wakanga usiripo kwamakumi amakore.
  • Divigation Divice: Nokufamba kwenguva, UK neEU mirau ichanyuruka. CTA haisati ichifukidza zvinhu, kureva mugadziri weIreland anotengesera muUK anofanira kuwirirana neUKCA, nepo achitengesa muEU (kubatanidza kupfurikidza neNI) inoda CE. Iyi mutoro wekudzosera zvinhu mugumisiro wakananga weBrexit nedenho iyo CTA isingagoni kuderedza nokuda kwezvipo.

Kudzivirira CTA muMutemo

Mumhinduro kuBrexit, hurumende dzose dziri mbiri dzakaita nhano dzokudzivirira nenzira yakarongwa CTA. Hurumende yeIreland yakabatanidza CTA mumisengwa yeChibvumirano cheGood Friver (Belstast Appect), nepo hurumende yeUK yakabatanidza gadziriro chaidzo muImmigation and Social Security Cootation (EU Neafravel) Act 2020 kudzivirira maruramiro avagari veIreland muUK mutemo.

  • Chibvumirano chakaisvonaka cheChishanu: CTA inozivikanwa sechinhu chikuru chinoumba gadziriro yorugare. Inovakira nheyo yemvumo nemano kuti vanhu muNorthern Ireland vazive seBritain, Irish, kana kuti zvose zviri zviviri. Zvisungo zvemari zvinorerutswa neCTA zvinoparira dzikamo nebudiriro zvenharaunda.
  • Chido: Basa rinopfuuridzirwa reCTA rinoda kuva vadzori vezvamatongerwe enyika vanoshingaira. Joint Concessitive Working Group, yakatangwa pasi peWindsor Framework, inzvimbo umo UK neEU zvinogona kukurukura nhau dzinoshanda. Hurumende dzeIrish neUK dzinochengeta onano yepedyo yokudzora CTA.

Zvipatara Zvevatengesi Vengarava Vatsva

Pasinei zvapo neCTA inodzivirira kufamba kwavanhu, vabudisi veIreland vanotarisana nomuganhu wakaoma zvikuru nokuda kwezvinhu kupfuura zvavaiita makore gumi apfuura. Simba reCTA harina kunanga pano, asi rinobetsera.

  • Zviratidzo: Zvinhu zvose zvinotama kubva muIreland kuenda kuGreat Britain zvino zvinoda zviziviso zvetsika. CTA haidzivisi ikoku. Zvisinei, kuva nyore kwesangano romunhu kunobvumira makambani eIreland kutanga mabasa okushambadza tsika nokukurumidza kana kuti kutumira vashandi nokuda kwokurovedza muUK kuti vatarisire iyi miitiro mitsva.
  • Vaterary Checks: Zvokutengesa zvokudya zvinotumirwa kuIreland kusvikira kuUK zviri zvidzorwa neSanitary nePytosanitary (SPS) zvinodzora pamitemo yokudzora muganhu weUK. CTA inobvumira kuti ive nezvinovarira zveIrish uye vakuru vakuru vevatsi vevatsigiri vezviteshi kuti vafambe zviri nyore kuidzore nhau dziri mumunhu, betsero yetsika idzo dzisati dziri dzeCTA inotumira kunze kwenyika (g. kuFrance kana kuti Germany) dzisina.
  • Kufamba kwezvinhu nomugwagwa kunodzorwa nebvumirano yakaparadzana yezvifambiso zvomumugwagwa. CTA inopfavisa kufamba kwavatyairi verori vamene. Mukwiri weIreland anogona kufambisa mutoro kubva Dublin kuenda Manchester, asi mitemo yokunhonga mumwe mutoro mukati meUK (kabhotage) inoganhurirwa. Kuyerera kwemisika yebasa ravatyairi, zvisinei, kunobetsera kuchengeta basa romubato wemichina wemichina yemichina yemichina yemichina.

CTA Yaiva Nenguva Yemberi Yakanaka Yebhizimisi reIreland

Ichitarira mberi, CTA yagadzirira kuva chinhu chinotova chinokosha zvikuru nokuda kweIreland, chero bedzi ichisanochengetwa. ukoshi hwayo hunotambanuka kupfuura kutengeserana kwokukurumidza neUK.

Ireland Sebhuroho rePrester-Bridge exit

Nzvimbo yakasiyana yeIreland senhengo yeEU uye mutori rutivi anoshingaira muCTA inoiita bhiriji romuzvarirwo nokuda kwebhizimisi nokuisa mari mubhizimisi.

  • FDI Gateway: nokuda kwamakambani asiri EU, zvikurukuru kubva kuUS, achitarira kuisa mari muEurope, Ireland inopa kurudziro inogombedzera: tsika yapamutemo yavose, vashandi vanotaurirana veEngland, kusvika kweEUC, uye CTA nokuda kwokuwana kuri nyore kumusika weUK.
  • UK Access to the EU: [K] apo UK yabva muEU, CTA inobvumira mabhizimisi eUK kutanga kuvapo makasununguka muIreland. Kambani yezvokutengeserana inogona kuzarura hofisi yokutengesa muDublin pasi peCTA, isingadi havi vhiza dzevashandi vayo, uye shandisa hofisi iyoyo kutengesa mabasa muEUC. Iyi ibhizimisi guru romusika wehofisi uye bhizimisi muDublin.

Mikana Mitsva Mumabasa Okutengesa Nokugadzira Zvinhu

Sezvo kuchinja kweupfumi hwenyika yose, CTA inogona kuita kuti kushambadza kuve nyore munharaunda itsva.

  • Energy inomutsidzirwa: Kugadzirwa kwemhepo inobva kumhenderekedzo yegungwa muIrish Sea ibasa rinokosha. CTA inopfavisa kufamba kwamainjiniya, maneja wemapurani, uye nyanzvi pakati peIreland, Northern Ireland, uye UK, kugadzira musika mumwe webasa nokuda kwechikamu chegirini. Izvi zvichava zvinokosha kuvaka nokuchengeta mibato mikuru inodikanwa nokuda kwenharidzano dzene vha.
  • Digital neIISC Service: Ireland inzvimbo yenyika yose yenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mashoko namabasa emichina. CTA inoita kuti kufamba kwapachena kwamasayendisiti ane unyanzvi zvikuru, vatsvakurudzi veII, uye vakuru vakuru vemichina vadikanwi kukura rutivi urwu. Yakabatanidzwa nemhoteredzo yemitero yesangano rinoshandira bhizimisi, CTA inoita kuti zvive nyore nokuda kwetaretabhu yetendi kusarudza Dublin senzvimbo yavo yeEurope apo inochengeta manyuko akasimba kuLondon.

Kutsigira Kuzvidzwa Kwezvamatongerwe Enyika kweCTA

CTA haisi chinhu chinogara chiripo; inotsamira pakutsigirana kwezvamatongerwe enyika kunopfuurira uye kurongeka kwemitemo pakati pehurumende mbiri dzine maruramiro.

  • Divargence: Ngozi hurusa yenhambo yeCTA kupesana kwebumbiro remitemo pakati peUK neEU (uye nokudaro Ireland). Kana mirau yokupinda munyika yeUK ikava inoganhurira zvikuru kana kuti kana batira pamwe yebumbiro remitemo ikaputsika, CTA ingagona kuva pasi pedzvinyiriro. Chibvumirano chemibatanidzwa yemibatanidzwa yemibatanidzwa yetsika mbiri chinodikanwa kuchengeta gadziriro mbiri dzakabatanidzwa.
  • Kubatana kwetsika muNorthern Ireland: CTA yakabatanidzwa zvisingaparadzanisiki negadziriro yorugare. Kushanda kwevakuru vakuru muNorthern Ireland kunogona kudzongonyedza kushanda kwemitumbi yomuchinjikwa uye kubvisa chivimbo chebhizimisi icho CTA inobetsera kuvaka. Chivako cheNorthern Ireland chiri mufariro yemarikero yeIrish.
  • Tsigiro yePublic: CTA inofarikanya tsigiro yavose yakasimba kumativi ose ari maviri egungwa reIreland. Iri dzimbahwe rezvamatongerwe enyika ichinhu chinokosha. Hurumende dzinogona kunongedzera kuCTA senhau yebudiriro yebatira pamwe yeburobha, ichigovera rwisano inopesana nechero inoparirwa neBrexit.

mhedziso

Nzvimbo inofambirwa vanhu inopfuura zvikuru chisaririra chenhau chekare yakagoveranwa. Icho chinhu chipenyu, chinofema chegadziriro yepfuma chakaumba nenzira inowirirana yebatano dzebhizimisi reIreland. Kubva mumakore apashure pehondo kusvikira kumitezo yeEU uye kupinda munzvimbo itsva, nzvimbo yakasiyana, yepasi peBr exit, CTA yakagovera mavambo okutsigisa. Yakagonesa kufamba kwechitima chetare chinosunda upfumi hwemari, chakatsigira kugovera kwakabatana kweketani dzezvokudya zveagri chikamu chezvokudya, uye yakagovera nzvimbo yokutengesa yechienzi yeIreland mumakwikwi okutenga enyika yose nokuda kwemari yakananga.

Zvinetso ndezvechokwadi. Windsor Framework yakawedzera mirwi yemibato yakaoma kushambadzira yeBret yeEast-West, uye kukwidza kunopfuurira kwomutemo kuchaedza ganhuriro dzepesvedzero yeCTA's. Miganhu yakaoma yezvinhu chiyeuchidzo chakasimba chokuti CTA haigoni kupedza zvinetso zvose zvokushambadza. Zvisinei, kusimba kwayo mukutarisana neBretit chiratidzo chine simba choukoshi hwayo husingagumi. Nokuda kwenguva yemberi inofanotaurwa, CTA icharamba iri shongwe huru yegadziriro yezvokutengeserana yeIreland, chishandiso chinochinjika chakafanana chinogonesa rudzi ruduku rwechitsuwa kuchengeta mugariro warwo somugariro wayo wezvokutengeserana pakati pezvibvumirano zvikuru zvenyika.