Table of Contents

Ukuncoma yenye yezona lungelo zisisiseko kunye neembopheleleko kwibutho ledemokhrasi. Ukuqonda indlela inkqubo yokuvota esebenza ngayo kunika abemi amandla okuba bathabathe inxaxheba ngokunempumelelo nangokuqinisekileyo kunyulo kuwo onke amanqanaba karhulumente. Nokuba ngaba unguvoti wexesha lokuqala okanye ungomnye umntu ofuna ukuhlaziya ulwazi lwakho, lo khokelo lubanzi luya kukuhamba kwinkalo nganye yenkqubo yokuvota, ukusuka ekubhaliseni ekuboneni ukuba uvotelwa njani.

Ukuqonda Ukuba Nesidima

Phambi kokuba unyukele kwinkqubo yokuvota ngokwayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ngubani ofanele ukuvota eUnited States. Iimfuno ezisisiseko zokuvota zicacile kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi.

Iimfuno Ezisisiseko Zokufaneleka

Ukuvota kurhulumente, kurhulumente, nakukhetho lwasekuhlaleni, kufuneka ufikelele imilinganiselo emininzi esisiseko. Okokuqala, kufuneka ube ngummi waseUnited States. Oku kuquka abemi abahlala kwelinye ilizwe, kunye nabo bazalwa ngaphandle kwe-United States abangazange baphile kwilizwe kodwa abanabazali abangabemi base-U. phantse bonke abantu. Kwilizwe ngalinye, unokuzibhalisa ukuba uza kuvota ngaphambi kokuba ujike 18 ukuba uza kuba neminyaka eli-18 ngoSuku Lokhetho. Amanye amazwe ade avumele abali-17 leminyaka ukuba bavote kunyulo oluphambili ukuba baya kujika aba-18 ngonyulo jikelele.

Ngaphandle kweemfuno zobumi kunye nobudala, amatyala aneemfuneko ezongezelelekileyo. Amatyala amaninzi afuna ukuba ungavalelwa ngenxa yetyala, nangona imithetho ecacileyo yahluka kakhulu. Amanye amazwe abuyisela amalungelo okuvota ngokukhawuleza emva kokukhululwa entolongweni, ngoxa amanye efuna ukugqitywa kweso sigwebo okanye ukuvavanywa. Imigaqo-nkqubo emincinane yamazwe ekufuneka ifumane amanyathelo angakumbi okubuyisela amalungelo okuvota emva kokuthembeka.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba akufuni dilesi yasekhaya yesithethe ukubhalisa nokuvota. Iinkundla zimisele ukuba abavoti abafanelekileyo abahlala kwizindlu ezingezozantsonkothileyo, njengeendawo zokufihla intloko okanye kwanaxa bengenamakhaya, abanakulahlwa nelungelo lokubhalisa. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abemi abafanelekileyo, kungakhathaliseki imeko yabo yokuhlala, bangasebenzisa ilungelo labo elisisiseko lokuvota.

Uguquguquko lwemeko

Ngoxa umthetho wesizwe umisela izimfuneko ezisisiseko zokuvota kunyulo lwamaqumrhu, amatyala anegunya elikhulu lokumisela imithetho yawo yokufumana imvume nokubhalisa. Oku kuthetha ukuba iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zingahluka-hluka kuxhomekeka kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Amanye amaphondo aneemfuno ezongezelelekileyo ezinxulumene nezigqibo zokukhuphisana ngengqondo zenkundla, ngoxa amanye anemiqathango ekhethekileyo yabavoti abaye bafuduka okanye bahlala kwenye indawo okanye okwexeshana.

Ukuqonda iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zelizwe lakho kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ungasebenzisa ilungelo lakho ukuvota. Iiwebhsayithi ezininzi zonyulo zikarhulumente zinika iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha ezimalunga neemfuno zobunyani, kwaye imibutho efana noManyano lwaMazwi inika izikhokelo zelizwe ezibanzi ngokwesigqeba.

Inkqubo yobhaliso lwe Voter

Ubhaliso lweVoter luyisango lokuthabatha inxaxheba kunyulo. Onke amazwe nemimandla yase-US, ngaphandle koMntla Dakota, kufuneka ubhaliso lwabavoti ngabemi abafanelekileyo phambi kokuba bakwazi ukuvota kurhulumente, kurhulumente nakukhetho lwasekuhlaleni. Ukuqonda indlela yokubhalisa nokugcina ubhaliso lwakho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ilizwi lakho liyavakala.

Indlela Yokubhalisa Ugcino - zincwadi

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokubhalisa kwivoti, kwaye uninzi lwamazwe lunika ukhetho olulungileyo. Uninzi lwamazwe lunika ubhaliso kwi Internet. Ubhaliso lwangaphakathi yeyona ndlela ekhawulezayo nelungeleyo, ikuvumela ukuba ugqibe inkqubo kwikhomputha yakho okanye kwifowuni ngemizuzu embalwa nje. Ukubhalisa kwi Internet, uzakufuna jikelele ukunika ilayisensi yomqhubi wakho okanye inani le-ID yokhuseleko lorhulumente, inani lokhuseleko lwentlalo, nolwazi malunga nedilesi yakho yangoku.

Ukuba ubhaliso lwe internet alufumaneki kwingingqi yakho okanye ukhetha isicelo sephepha, ungabhalisa ngeposi. Ungakhuphela kwaye ushicilele i National Mail Voter Brigister Game yokusebenzisa kwilizwe ngalinye ngaphandle kwe New Hampshire, North Dakota, Wisconsin, ne Wyoming. Le ndlela ifumaneka ngeelwimi ezininzi, yenza ukuba ifikeleleke kumaqela ahlukeneyo abemi. Xa ugqibile, uthumela ifomu kwiofisi yakho yonyulo yobulali.

Ungabhalisa kumntu kwiofisi yonyulo okanye kwiofisi yonobumba wengingqi okanye kwiofisi yezithuthi zemoto yengingqi. Ukubhalisa kwemoto kunokukunceda ngokukhethekileyo ukuba unemibuzo ephathelele inkqubo okanye ufuna uncedo malunga nokugqitywa kobhaliso lwakho. Amazwe amaninzi avumela ukubhaliswa kovoti kwezinye ii-ofisi zikarhulumente, njengamaziko enkonzo yentlalo, njengenxalenye yamalungiselelo eSizwe saseVoter Brigister Act.

Imigca ebhalisweyo kunye nobhaliso-zincwadi losuku olufanayo

Ixesha libalulekile xa kufikelelwa kubhaliso lovoti. UMthetho weSizwe weVoter Brinibration ka 1993 ufuna ukuba uludwe lwemiqathango yovoti lugqibelele ixesha elingaphantsi kweentsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi konyulo lwamazwe amaninzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba kumazwe amaninzi, kufuneka ubhalise ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi konyulo ukuze ufanelekele ukuvota kolo nyulo. Noko ke, ixesha elithe ngqo liyahluka ngokorhulumente, kunye nezinye ezifuna ukubhaliswa kwangaphambili.

Iindaba ezilungileyo zezokuba amazwe amaninzi enza ubhaliso lufikeleleke ngakumbi ngobhaliso lwamihla-nye. Amaphondo angama-25 kunye neWashington, D.C. anobhaliso olufanayo losuku lovoti, olunceda abemi abafanelekileyo ukuba babhalise okanye bahlaziye ubhaliso lwabo ngomhla omnye abavota ngawo. Oku kubhexesha kunokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo kubantu abahamba rhoqo, baphoswe lixesha lokubhalisa, okanye balibale ukubhalisa kusengaphambili.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ixesha lokubhalisa lingahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela oceba ukuvota ngayo. Umzekelo, ukuba uceba ukuvota kwangoko okanye ngokurhoxa kovoti, ungafuna ukubhaliswa ngaphambi kokuba kuqalise ixesha lovotelo. Ngamaxesha onke jonga ixesha elichaziweyo lelizwe lakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuphoswa lithuba lakho lokuvota.

Ukugcina Ubhaliso Lwakho Lomsebenzi

Ukubhalisa kwivoti asiyosiganeko esinye, kodwa kufuneka ugcine ubhaliso lwakho lwexesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba ungavota ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukuba uthuthele kwidilesi entsha, kwanakwimeko enye, kufuneka uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho lomvoti. Kufuneka uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho emva kotshintsho lwedilesi, nokuba ushukunyiswe kummandla okanye uphunywe ngaphandle kwemeko. Faka utshintsho lwakho phambi kommiselo wobhaliso, onokuba yiyo kwasekuqaleni kwiintsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi komhla wobhaliso.

Ngokufanayo, ukuba utshintsha igama lakho elisemthethweni ngomtshato, uqhawulo-mtshato, okanye enye inkqubo esemthethweni, kufuneka uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho lovoti ukuze ubonise igama lakho elitsha. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba igama lakho kumqulu wovoti lihambisana nophawu oza kulufumana xa uvota, uthintele nayiphi na ingxaki kwindawo yokuvota.

Ubhaliso lwakho lovoti lungayeka ukuba awuvoti kunyulo oluninzi olulandelelanayo. Ukubhalisa kwakho kungaphawulwa "ongenzi nto" ukuba awuvotanga kunyulo kabini ubuncinane kwaye awuzange uphendule xa amagosa onyulo ezama ukukufikelela. Ukuba oku kwenzeka, ungaphinda uqalise ubhaliso lwakho ngokuqhagamshelana neofisi yonyulo yakho okanye ukhuphe ulwazi lwakho.

Ukuqinisekisa ubume bakho bobhaliso

Phambi konyulo, kububulumko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubhaliso lomvoti wakho lungoku kwaye luyasebenza. Amazwe amaninzi akunika izixhobo ze-intanethi ezikuvumela ukuba uhlole ubume bakho bokubhalisela ngokukhawuleza. Uzakufuna ukunikezela igama lakho, umhla wokuzalwa, kwaye mhlawumbi ilayisense yakho yenombolo okanye amanani amane okugqibela enombolo yakho yoKhuseleko lweNtlalo. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa izakuqinisekisa ukuba ubhalisile, bonisa idilesi yakho yangoku kwifayile, kwaye bonisa indawo ozabelwe kuyo.

Ukukhangela ubume bakho bokubhalisa phambi konyulo kukunika ixesha lokucombulula nayiphina ingxaki enokuvela. Ukuba ufumanise ukuba awubhalisanga okanye ulwazi lwakho aluchanekanga, uzakuba nexesha lokubhalisa okanye lokuhlaziya ulwazi lwakho phambi kwexesha.

Ukuqonda Izinto Ezifunekayo Ukuze Uqonde Ulwimi

Iimfuno zokwahlula ezikhoyo ziye zaba luphawu olubaluleke ngakumbi kwinkqubo yokuvota. Ngeli xesha kungekho mfuneko ye-ID yovoti ekhoyo, amazwe amaninzi aye azalisekisa imfuneko yawo yokuzichaza ekuvoteni.

Iindidi Zokomelezwa

Iindidi zophawulo olwamkelwe kwiindawo zophatho ziyahluka ngokuphawulekayo ukusuka kurhulumente ukuya kurhulumente. Amanye amazwana afuna ukuchongwa kwefoto, njengelayisensi yomqhubi, ikhadi le-ID elinomongi, i-passport, okanye i-ID yomkhosi. Amanye amazwe amkela iintlobo zokuchaza ezinga-foto, kuquka iindleko zezezemali, iingxelo zebhanki, ii-chekethi zikarhulumente, okanye amanye amaxwebhu abonisa igama lakho nedilesi.

Amanye amazwe aneemfuno ezingqongqo ze-ID yefoto, okuthetha ukuba kufuneka unike olunye uhlobo lwezichaziso zefoto ukuvota ivoti eqhelekileyo. Ukuba awunayo i-ID efunekayo, ungakwazi ukuvota ibhola yomthetho, ezakubala kuphela ukuba ubuya nolwamkelekileyo kwifreyim yexesha elikhankanyiweyo, qho emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa unyulo.

Amanye amazwe aneemfuno ze-ID ezingezocandelo, apho ungatyikitya i-affidavit engqina ukuba ungubani ukuba awunazo iimpawu ezifunekayo, kwaye ibhola yakho yokudlala izakuphinda ibalwe. Ukanti amanye amazwe akanayo imfuneko ye-ID konke, axhomekeke kutyikityo olufanayo okanye ezinye iindlela zoqinisekiso.

Ukufumana Ubungqina Bokuvota

Ukuba akunalo ulwamkelo olwamkelekileyo lovota, uninzi lwamatyala afuna i-ID inike amakhadi okwazisa akhululekileyo orhulumente ngokukhethekileyo ukwenzela iinjongo zokuvota. Xhumana neSebe le-Otho yeVhicles okanye iofisi yonyulo ukuze ufunde indlela yokufumana ikhadi le-ID yesivoti. Kuya kufuneka ukuba unikezele amaxwebhu angqina ukuba ungubani kwaye uhlale, njengesiqinisekiso sokuzalwa, njengekhadi leNtlalo-ntle, kunye nesiqinisekiso sedilesi.

Abavoti abajamelene nocelomngeni lokufumana inkcitho ngenxa yendleko, ezothutho, okanye eminye imiqobo, inikela uncedo. Eminye imibutho inikela uncedo olukhululekileyo kwiiofisi ze-DMV, inceda ekuqokeleleni amaxwebhu afunekayo, okanye ihlawule neendleko zokufumana amaxwebhu angaphantsi njengesiqinisekiso sokuzalwa.

Iindlela Zokubhaxa: Ukukhetha Indlela Yokulalisa Ibhola Yakho

Unyulo lwale mihla lukunika iindlela ezininzi zokufaka ivoti yakho, lukwenze ube bhetyebhetye ukuze ukwazi ukuhlangabezana nocwangciso olwahlukileyo, iimeko nezinto ozithandayo. Ukuqonda izinto ozikhethayo kukunceda ukhethe indlela ekulungeleyo.

Ukuthetha Ngomntu Ngosuku Lokhetho

Uvotelo lweMini yoNnyulo lusasoloko luqhelekile kumaMelika amaninzi. Ngomhla woNnyulo, uya kwindawo yakho yokuvota eyabelweyo ebudeni beeyure ezivuleke ngayo, eziqheleke ukususela ekuseni ukuya kutsho kurhatya. Iiyure zokubhiyozela ziyahluka ngokwemeko kwaye maxa wambi ngokwendawo, kodwa iindawo ezininzi zokuvota zivuliwe ukususela ku-6:00 okanye 7:00 ukuya kutsho ku 7:00 okanye 8:00 PM.

Xa ufika kwindawo yakho yokuvota, uza kukhangela phakathi kwabasebenzi bovolo abaza kukuqinisekisa ukubhalisa kwakho baze bakunike ivoti okanye bakulathise kumatshini wokuvota. Inkqubo yokukhangela ibandakanya ukuchaza igama lakho nedilesi, kunye nokunika uchazo ukuba lufunwa lizwe lakho. Abasebenzi abarhwebi baza kukuphawula njengovoti kwiirekhodi zabo ukuthintela ukuvota okuneentiyelelo.

Emva kokuhlola ngaphakathi, uza kuqhubeka uvota. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo, uzakwamkela ivote yephepha ukuze uyiphawule ngesandla okanye uyiswe kumatshini wokuvota we-elektroniki. Abasebenzi abagrogrisi abavotayo bakhona ukuphendula imibuzo malunga nenkqubo yokuvota, nangona bengenakukucebisa ngendlela yokuvota abaza kuvota ngayo okanye kwimibandela ethile.

Ukuyongeza Kwasekuqaleni

Uvotelo lwangaphambili luye lwathandwa kakhulu, lunika abavoti ilungelo lokufaka izibhedlele zabo phambi koSuku Lokhetho. Ngoku amaphondo amaninzi anika amaxesha okuvota angaphambili anokuqalisa iiveki eziliqela ngaphambi konyulo. Ungavota ekuqaleni kweentsuku ezingama-45 ngaphambi koSuku loNnyulo kwaye uphele uMgqibelo phambi koSuku Lokhetho. Kwamanye amazwe, nangona ifreme yexesha elikhethekileyo iyahluka.

Kuqala ukuvota kwiindawo ezimiselwe, ezisenokuquka iofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni, amathala eencwadi, amaziko oluntu, okanye ezinye iindawo zikawonke-wonke. Amanye amagunya anikela iindawo ezininzi zokuvota kwangethuba, ngoxa amanye esenokuba nendawo enye nje esembindini. Iiyure zokuvota kwangoko zikwahluka, kanti ezinye iindawo zinikela iiyure zokusebenza ngorhatya nangempelaveki ukwenzela ukuba kuhlaliswe abavoti abasebenzayo.

Inkqubo yokuvota kwangethuba iyafana ngokusisiseko nokuvota ngoSuku Lokhetho. Ujongana nabasebenzi bonyulo, uqinisekise ukuba ungubani, uze uphose ivoti yakho ephepheni okanye usebenzise umatshini wokuvota. Eyona nto iluncedo kukuba bhetyebhetye-bhetye-ji.

Ukuthunyelwa kweposi kunye nokukhutshwa kweposi

Uvota olugunyazisiweyo lukuvumela ukuba uvote ngeposi, okunokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo ukuba uza kuba kude nasekhaya ngoSuku loNnyulo, unobunzima ekufumaneni indawo yokuvota, okanye ukhetha nje ukunceda kovoto ekhaya. Amagama athi "uvotelo olugunyazisiweyo" kunye "ukuvota ngeposi" asoloko esetyenziswa ngokutyikityaniswa, nangona amanye amazwana esenza umahluko phakathi kwawo.

Iimfuno zokuvota ngeposi zahluka ngokuphawulekayo ngokwemeko. Amanye amazwe avumela nawuphi na umvoti obhalisiweyo ukuba acele ivoti engekho ngaphandle kokunikeza isizathu, lo gama amanye efuna ukuba ube nesizathu esivakalayo, njengokungabi kude nommandla wakho ngoSuku lokhetho, ukugula okanye ukukhubazeka, okanye izibophelelo zomsebenzi. Urhulumente wakho ungayifuna ukuba ube nesizathu esivakalayo sokuvota lowo ungekhoyo. Ingxengxelo ezamkelekileyo ziyahluka ngokorhulumente.

Ukuvota ngokurhoxa kwevoti, kufuneka ucele ivoti evela kwiofisi yonyulo yobulali. Kumaphondo amaninzi, kufuneka ucele ivoti yokurhoxa ukuba ivote kunyulo ngalunye. Noko ke, amanye amazwe akuvumela ukuba utyikitye uluhlu lwebhola yokuvota engekhoyo esisigxina, okuthetha ukuba uza ngokuzenzekelayo ukufumana ibhola yokuvota ngalo lonke unyulo ngaphandle kokuba ucele ukuba ucelele isihlandlo ngasinye.

Inkqubo yokucela ivoti engekhoyo idla ngokuquka ukugqiba isicelo esiquka igama lakho, idilesi, umhla wokuzalwa, kunye nolwazi malunga nendawo ofuna ibhola yokungenisa ibhola ethunyelwa kuyo. Amalizwe amaninzi ngoku akuvumela ukuba ucele ifomu yephepha ongayiyo kwi-intanethi, ngelinye ixesha amanye afuna isicelo sephepha elithunyelwe ngeposi okanye ngomntu.

Xa ufumana iphetshana lakho lokubhala elingekhoyo, uzakuligqiba ekhaya, ulandela imiyalelo ngononophelo. Ibhola ezininzi ezingekhoyo zifuna ukuba ubeke ibhola yakho egqityiweyo kwimvulophu yoshicilelo, uze ubeke loo mvulophu kwimvilophu engaphandle omele uyityikitye. Amanye amaphondo afuna utyikityo lobungqina. Emva kokugqiba onke amanyathelo afunekayo, ubuyisela ibhola yakho ngeposi, uyiqinisekisa ukuba iposi ebhalwe ngoSuku lokhetho okanye ifunyenwe ngommiselo ochazwe ngurhulumente wakho.

Ukubuyisela Ibhola Yakho Esele Ikho

Ukubuyisela ibhola yakho engekhoyo ngokuchanekileyo nangexesha kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa amanani akho okuvota. Qhagamshelana norhulumente wakho okanye iofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni ukuze ufunde ngezinye iindlela zokubuyisela ibhola yakho ngaphandle kweposi yeposi. Amanye amaphondo anebhola yokulahla iibhokisi. Uninzi lukubuyisela ibhola yakho kumntu kwiofisi yonyulo okanye kwenye indawo.

Ukuba ubuyisela ivoti yakho ngeposi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ixesha elimisiweyo lelizwe lakho. Amanye amatyala afuna ukuba iibhola ezikhatywayo zifumaneke ngoSuku lokhetho, ngexesha ezinye zifumana iibhola eziphawulwe ngoMhla wokhetho kwaye zifumaneke kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva koko. Ukuqinisekisa unikezelo olufike ngexesha elifanelekileyo, amagosa onyulo acebisa ukuba athumele ibhola yakho noko kwiveki phambi koSuku lokhetho.

Ibhola elahla iibhokisi iqheleke kakhulu, inika enye indlela ekhuselekileyo yokuposa iphepha lakho lokuvota. Ezi bhokisi zifumaneka kwii-ofisi zonyulo, kumathala eencwadi, okanye kwezinye izakhiwo zikawonke-wonke, kwaye zijongwa ngamagosa onyulo. Ukusebenzisa ibhokisi yelophu kuphelisa inkxalabo malunga namaxesha okuhambisa iiposi kwaye kunika uxolo lwengqondo olufunyenweyo kwivolokhwe yakho.

Urhulumente omninzi uyakuvumela ukubuyisela ivoti yakho yokungahambi kwi-ofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni okanye kwiindawo zokuvota ngoSuku lokhetho. Oku kungaba lukhetho olulungileyo ukuba uxhalabele ukuhanjiswa kweposi okanye ukhetha ukunikezela ngesandla ibhasothi yakho. Amanye amajelo anemithetho ekhethekileyo malunga nokuba ngubani ongayibuyisela ibhola kuwe, ngoko khangela imithetho yorhulumente wakho ukuba ufuna omnye umntu ukukunika ibhola yakho.

Oko Ukulindela Ngosuku Lokhetho

Ukuba ukhetha ukuvota umntu ngoSuku Lokhetho, ukwazi oko umele ukulindele kunokukunceda uzive uqinisekile yaye ukulungele. Inkqubo yokuvota yenzelwe ukuba icace, kodwa ukuqonda amanyathelo aqulethweyo kunokwenza loo nto ibe mnandi.

Ukufumana Indawo Ongcolisa Kuyo

Indawo yakho yokuvota yindawo ekhethekileyo apho wabelwe khona ukuvota ngokusekelwe kwidilesi yakho yokuhlala. Iindawo zokugxumeka ziqhelekile kwizikolo, kumaziko oluntu, kwiicawa, kwizitishi zomlilo, okanye kwezinye izakhiwo zikawonke-wonke. Awunakuvota nakweyiphi na indawo yokuvota.

Ungafumana indawo yakho yokuvota ngokukhangela ikhadi lakho lobhaliso, eliqhele ukuthunyelwa kuwe emva kokuba ubhalisile okanye uhlaziye ubhaliso lwakho. Amazwe amaninzi anika izixhobo zekhompyutha apho ungangena khona kwidilesi yakho kwaye ufumane indawo yakho yokuvota. Iofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni inganika kwakhona olu lwazi ukuba utsalele umnxeba okanye utyelele kumntu othile.

Kuyingcamango elungileyo ukufumana indawo yakho yokuvota phambi koSuku lokhetho kwaye uqwalasele ukwenza umkhwa wokubaleka ukubona ukuba kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuya apho na apho uhlala khona. Olu lulungiselelo lungakunceda uphephe uxinezeleko kwaye luqinisekise ukuba ufike ngexesha elininzi ukuze uvote.

Oko Kuza Kuziswa

Xa uya kuvota, yiza naluphina uqwalaselo olufunwa ngurhulumente wakho. Nokuba imeko yakho ayifuni I-ID, ukuyizisa noko kunokwenzeka inganceda ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokukhangela. Kufuneka uzise ikhadi lakho lobhaliso lovoti ukuba unelinye, nangona lingafunwanga.

Kukwaluncedo ukuzisa ibhola encinane okanye amaphetshana ngendlela oceba ukuvota ngayo. Unyulo oluninzi luquka iindidi ezininzi kunye namanyathelo okuvota, kwaye ukuba nokhetho lwakho lulungiselelwe kusengaphambili kunokukunceda uvote ngokukhawuleza nangokuqinisekile. Amazwe amaninzi awavumeli ukusebenzisa izixhobo ze-elektroniki ezifana neefowuni kwikhamandela lokuvota, ngoko bhala ukhetho lwakho ephepheni ukuba ufuna ukuzisa amanqaku.

Amanye amazwe akuvumela ukuba uzise izinto ezibhaliweyo kwidolophana yokuvota, ngexa amanye ethintela oko unokukuba nakho. Khangela imithetho karhulumente wakho ukuba akuqinisekanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uvunyelwe ukuzisa amaphetshana uzibhalile ngokwakho, kodwa ungavunyelwa ukuba uzise iprojekthi yezakhono okanye ezinye izinto ezishicilelweyo.

Ukhangelo- Olukwinkqubela

Xa ufika kwindawo yakho yokuvota, uza kuqhubekeka kwithebula yokhangelo apho abasebenzi bevota baza kuqinisekisa ubhaliso lwakho. Uya kuchaza igama lakho nedilesi, kwaye ubonise ukuba ulufuna. Abasebenzi bovoti baza kulifumana igama lakho kuluhlu lobhaliso kwaye usayine ecaleni kwegama lakho okanye kwi-gdate yotyikityo.

Lo sayino lusebenza njengengxelo yakho esemthethweni yokuvota kwaye lunceda ekuthinteleni ukuqhatha kovoti. Kwamanye amazwe, amagosa onyulo angathelekisa utyikityo lwakho nolukwifayile kumbhaliso wakho ovotileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ungubani.

Emva kokuhlola, abasebenzi bevota baza kukunika ivoti okanye bakulathisele kumatshini wokuvota. Bangakunika nemiyalelo ngendlela yokusebenzisa isixhobo sokuvota nokukwazisa ngayo nayiphi na imithetho engqalileyo yendawo ozakuvota kuyo, efana nendawo oza kuvota kuyo nendawo oza kufaka kuyo ibhoti ogqibe ukuvota.

Ukuphosa Intetho Yakho

Indlela oza kuyisebenzisa ukuvota ixhomekeke kwizixhobo zokuvota ezisetyenziswa kulawulo lwakho. Kukho iintlobo eziliqela eziqhelekileyo zeenkqubo zokuvota ezisetyenziswayo kulo lonke elaseUnited States.

[[FLT: 0] Iphepha Lomsonto webhola: Amanye amathambeka asebenzisa iibhola zephepha eziqhelekileyo oziphawula ngesandla. Uzakusebenzisa ipeni okanye uphawu lokudibanisa izalathisi ezikufuphi nabanyuliweyo okanye iindawo kwimilinganiso yebhola. Emva kokugqiba ibhola yakho, uza kuyifaka ukubalwa, mhlawumbi ngokuyifaka kwiskeni sokubona esifunda iimpawu zakho okanye ngokuyifaka kwibhokisi yebhola ekhatywayo ukuze ibalwe kamva.

Imatshini ezinika imvume: Imithetho emininzi esebenzisa oomatshini bovota be-elektronic, abavela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zisebenzisa izikhuseli zokuchukumisa apho ukhetha khona kwi skrini sekhompyutha. Ezinye zisebenzisa amaqhosha okanye iicompers ukukhangela kwibhola ze zikhethe ukhetho lwakho. Imatshini ezininzi zokuvota zinika ikhusi apho ungahlola khona ukhetho lwakho phambi kokuba ugqibe ukuvota kwakho.

[[FLT: 0] Izixhobo zokuphawula: Ezinye izithuba zisebenzisa izixhobo zokuphawula ibholata, eziyi-anvocation phakathi kwephepha novoto lwe electronic. Ukhetha phakathi kwesixhobo sombane sojongano, kwaye umatshini ushicilela ibhola yephepha ngeempawu zakho. Ungahlola le phepha ibhola yokuqinisekisa ukhetho lwakho phambi kokuba uyifake kwisixhobo sokuvavanya kwaye ubale.

Nayiphi na indlela yokuvota, zinike ixesha lakho uze ufunde imiyalelo ngocoselelo. Ukuba wenza impazamo kwivoti yephepha, musa ukuzama ukuyilungisa ngokwakho, -- cela umvoteli ukuba afumane ivoti entsha. Ngomatshini wokuvota we-elektroniki, uyakwazi ukubuyela emva uze utshintshe ukhetho lwakho ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe ivoti yakho.

Ukufumana Uncedo Ukuba Uyalufuna

Ukuba ufuna uncedo ngoxa uvota, uncedo luyafumaneka. Abasebenzi abasebenza ngengcinga yokuvota bakhona ukuze baphendule imibuzo ephathelele inkqubo yokuvota baze bancede ngezixhobo zobugcisa zokuvota. Kodwa ke abanakukuxelela indlela yokuvota okanye yokuphembelela ukhetho lwakho.

Ukuba unesiphene esikwenza kube nzima ukuvota ngokuzimeleyo, unelungelo lokufumana uncedo. Ungazisa umntu okhethelwe ukukunceda uvote, okanye ungacela uncedo kubasebenzi bovoti. Umthetho womanyano ufuna ukuba iindawo zokuvota zifikeleleke kubavoti abaneziphene, kwaye iindawo ezininzi zokuvota zinezixhobo zokuvota ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neziphene ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iintsilelo zokuhamba, kunye nezinye iimfuno.

Ukuba udibana naziphi na iingxaki kwindawo yakho yokuvota, njengokuxelelwa ukuba awubhaliswanga xa ukholelwa ukuba unguye, unelungelo lokuvota ibhola yonyulo. Lo matshini wokuvota uza kubekwa bucala uphinde ubalwe emva kokuba amagosa onyulo eqinisekise ukuba uyakwazi ukuvota. Qiniseka ukuba uya kulandela kwiofisi yakho yonyulo emva konyulo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhola yakho yokhetho ibaliwe.

Ukugqiba Inkqubela Yokuvula

Emva kokuba wenze konke ukhetho lwakho, uzakwenza uvotelo lwakho. Ngevoti yephepha, oku kuthetha ukufaka ibhola yakho kwisixhobo sokuvavanya okanye ukuyifaka kwibhokisi yokuvota. Ngomatshini bokuvota we elektroniki, uza kucinezela iqhosha ukuvota kwakho. Iinkqubo ezininzi zinikeza isiqinisekiso sokuba ivoti yakho ibhaliwe.

Xa urhoxile, wenze! Uzakwamkela i `I Vodient' encamini yendawe, kwaye ungashiya indawo yokuvota. Khumbula ukuba akuvumelekanga ukuthatha imifanekiso yevoti yakho egqityiweyo kumazwe amaninzi, ngoko ke xhathisa umnqweno wokufota ibhola yakho nokuba ufuna ukwabelana ngamava okuvota kwi media.

Iimeko Ezikhethekileyo

Asingabo bonke abavoti abafanelana nenkalo yomntu onokutyelela ngokulula indawo yokuvota ngoSuku Lokhetho. Inkqubo yokuvota iquka amalungiselelo eemeko ezahlukeneyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abemi abafanelekileyo bangasebenzisa ilungelo labo lokuvota.

Izixhobo zomkhosi nezeelwandle

Abemi base-U.S. abakhonza emkhosini okanye abahlala kwamanye amazwe banelungiselelo elikhethekileyo lokuvota phantsi koMthetho we-Avinedie and Overseas Abface Voing (UOCAVA). Amalungu emikhosi neentsapho ezibekwe ngaphandle kwendawo yokuvota esemthethweni zingavota ukuba abemi base-U.S. ababehlala e-U.S.

Abavoti basemkhosini nabasemilongeni yaphesheya bangabhalisa ukuba bavote kwaye bacele ivoti engekhoyo esebenzisa iFederal Post Carding Applicam (FPCA), esebenza njengesicelo sokuvota sobhaliso kunye nesicelo sokuvota esingekhoyo. Le nkqubo igalelo lento ithe yaphuma yenza kube lula kubemi baphesheya ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kunyulo.

Iibhola zomvoti wasemkhosini nowaphesheya kolwandle zingathunyelwa ngombane kumazwe amaninzi, zivumele ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza. Noko ke, amavota kufuneka abuyiselwe ngeposi. Amanye amazwe amkela iibhola zomvoti ezivela emkhosini nakumazwe aphesheya abavoti ababhengezwa ngoMhla woNnyulo kwaye bafumana ngexesha elichaziweyo emva konyulo, beqonda iingxaki zokuhanjiswa kweposi kumazwe ngamazwe.

Izixhobo ezineziphene

Umthetho woManyano, kuquka iMelika enoMthetho wokuKhubazeka kunye noMthetho weHelp America Vote, ufuna ukuba iindawo zokuvota zifikeleleke kubavoti abaneziphene. Oku kuquka ukufumaneka komzimba kweendawo zokwakha nokupaka, kwakunye nezixhobo zokuvota ezinokusetyenziswa ngabavoti abaneziphene ezahlukeneyo.

Inkoliso yeendawo zokuvota ngoku zinomatshini wokuvota ofikelelekayo onokuhlalisa abavoti abanengxaki yokubona, ukuhamba okanye ezinye iziphene. Ezi matshini zingaquka iimpawu ezifana nebhola enesandi, umboniso omkhulu wokushicilela, ulawulo lwe-accolel kunye nezixhobo zokuntywilisela abavoti abangakwaziyo ukusebenzisa izandla zabo.

Ukuba unesiphene kwaye indawo yakho yokuvota ayifikeleleki, ungakwazi ukuvota kwicala lothintelo. Abasebenzi abavotayo baza kuzisa ivoti kwinqwelo-mafutha yakho ukuze uvote ngaphandle kokungena kwisakhiwo. Qhagamshelana neofisi yakho yonyulo yasekuhlaleni phambi koSuku lokhetho ukuze ulungiselele ukuvota kwicala elinqandayo ukuba ufuna le ndawo yokuhlala.

Abantu Abagulayo

Ukuba ulele esibhedlele ngokungalindelekanga kufutshane okanye ngoSuku lokhetho, amalungiselelo akhethekileyo angakuvumela ukuba uvote. Amazwana amaninzi anenkqubo zokuvota abangekho ngexesha likaxakeka ababhexeshi abalele esibhedlele emva kokuba ixesha elibekiweyo lokuphuma komvoti liphumile. Ezi nkqubo zivumela ilungu lentsapho okanye omnye umntu otyunjweyo ukuba athathe aze anikezele ibhola yokuvota kuwe esibhedlele aze abuyisele ibholoti yakho egqitywe kwiofisi yonyulo ngosuku lwe-Ecomment oluchaziweyo.

Abahambi Bezindlu Baneengxaki

Awufuni idilesi yasekhaya yesithethe ukubhalisa nokuvota. Abasebenzi abangenamakhaya bangasebenzisa idilesi yekhusi, ipaki, okanye enye indawo apho bahlala khona rhoqo njengedilesi yabo yokuvota. Amanye amagunya avumela abavoti ukuba basebenzise idilesi yomnikezi wenkonzo okanye umbutho wobufundisi.

Xa uvota, kusenokufuneka unike uchazo, kodwa amazwe amaninzi amkela iintlobo ze-ID ezingaqukiyo idilesi, okanye akuvumele ukuba utyikitye i-affidavit engqina ukuba ungumntu onjani ukuba awunayo i-ID. Iintlangano ezisebenza nabantu abangenamakhaya zidla ngokunika uncedo ngokubhaliswa nokuvota.

Ukuqonda Ibhola Yakho

Iibhola zingaba nzima, ingakumbi kunyulo oluqhelekileyo xa usenokuba uvota abaza kufumana ii-ofisi ezininzi kwaye ugqibe kwimilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yokuvota. Ukuqonda indlela yokufunda nokugqiba ibhola yakho kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba amavoti akho abalwa njengoko uceba.

Iindidi Zogqatso Kwibhola Yakho

Iphepha lakho lokuvota liya kuquka iindidi eziliqela zeentlanga. Iintlanga zoMasipala ziquka unyulo lukaMongameli noMongameli onguMongameli (kwiminyaka yonyulo lomongameli), neNdlu yeeNdlu yeeNdlu zeSizwe yase-U. Iintlalo zeSizwe zingaquka iRhuluneli, i-Liyetanterer, i-Attorney, uSosiba-Rhulumente, amagunya karhulumente, nezinye ii-ofisi zephondo. Intlanganiso yasekuhlaleni iquka abameli bengingqi, oomatilo-dolophu, amalungu ebhunga bebhunga, abagwebi besikolo, abagwebi, abagwebi, oorhulumente, nabanye amagosa bengingqi abahlukahlukeneyo.

Kunyulo lokuqala, uzakuvota kuphela abathathi-nxaxheba beqela elinye lezobupolitika, ukhethe ukuba ngubani ofuna ukumela elo qela kunyulo jikelele. Kunyulo jikelele, ungavota abathathi-nxaxheba kulo naliphi na iqela leofisi nganye.

Amanyathelo Neenkqubo

Ukongeza kwimijaho efuna ukunyuselwa, ibhola yakho ingaquka amanyathelo okuvota, izicebisi, okanye amanyathelo. Le yimibuzo ecela abavoti ukuba bavume okanye bayigatye imithetho ethile, ukubuyiselwa komGaqo-siseko, imiba yamaqhina, okanye ezinye izigqibo zemigaqo-nkqubo. Amanyathelo ebhola angabekwa kwi-colot yindlu yowiso-mthetho, ngezicelo zabemi, okanye ngokwemfuneko yomthetho yeentlobo ezithile zezigqibo.

Umlinganiselo wolwimi lwebhola ngamanye amaxesha ungadida, ngeemo ezimbini ezidibeneyo okanye amagama anzima asemthethweni. Zinike ixesha lokufunda umbhalo opheleleyo kwakunye naziphi na izinto ezicacisayo ezinikiweyo. Amazwe amaninzi aquka uhlalutyo olungakhethiyo lwemilinganiselo yebhola kukhokelo lolwazi, kunye neempikiswano zomlinganiso ngamnye. La maxwebhu anokukunceda uqonde oko ukuvotayo kwaye wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.

Ukuqhaqhama okuthe ngqo

Amanye amatyala anikela uvotelo oluthe ngqo, olukuvumela ukuba uvote bonke abathathi-nxaxheba beqela elinye lezobupolitika ngokwenza ukhetho olunye. Oku kungagcina ixesha ukuba ufuna ukuvota bonke abathathi-nxaxheba kwiqela elithile. Noko ke, luqonde ukuba uvotelo oluthe ngqo lwe-ket lungasetyenziswa kuzo zonke iinntlanga kwiqela lakho, njengeqela elingangeni qela lemihlathi okanye imilinganiso yebhola. Nokuba uvota ngokuthe ngqo, ungaluvala ukhetho lweqela ngalinye lomntu ngokukhetha ukhetho olwahlukileyo.

Imisebenzi

Inkoliso yezivoti iquka isithuba sokubhala- kwivoti, ikuvumela ukuba uvote umntu ogama lakhe lingaveli kwivoti. Ukuphosa ivoti ekubhaleni, ubhala igama lomntu kwisithuba esikhethiweyo kwaye uzalise i-oval okanye ibhokisi. Ungalibali ukuba kumaphondo amaninzi, abatshati- abatshati------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Emva Kokuba Ufunde: Inkqubo Yokubala

Emva kokuba uphose ivoti yakho, ingena kwinkqubo elawulwa kakuhle eyenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukubala ngokuchanileyo nokugcina ukhuseleko nokuthembeka konyulo. Ukuqonda le nkqubo kunokukunceda ube nentembelo yokuba ukhetho lwakho luza kubalwa kakuhle.

Indlela Ezibalwa Ngayo Izixhobo Zomculo

Indlela esetyenziswa ubalo lweevoti ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwenkqubo yokuvota esetyenziswa kulawulo lwakho. Iibhola zephepha eziphawulwe ngesandla zibalwa ngokusebenzisa oomatshini bokuvavanya abafunda iimpawu ozenze kwibhola yovote. Le matshini iyavavanywa phambi konyulo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bafunda iibhola zovote ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye bavavanywa kwakhona emva konyulo njengenxalenye yoludwe loludwe lweengxelo zeposi.

Oomatshini bokuvota bekhompyutha bagcina ivoti ngeendlela ezininzi, kuquka nomatshini ngokwawo nakumakhadi okukhumbula asusiweyo. Emva kokuba bevale, abasebenzi bonyulo bawathatha la makhadi enkumbulo baze bawathuthe kwindawo esembindini apho amavoti athe aphinda abekwa khona. Imatshini ezininzi zokuvota nge-elektroniki zivelisa irekhodi yephepha levoti nganye, enokusetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubalo lwe-elektroniki luyasebenza.

Ibresie kunye nevoti ezikwiposi zihamba kulungiselelo olongezelelweyo phambi kokuba zibalwe. Amagosa okhetho aqinisekisa kuqala ukuba ibhola yokhetho yabuyiswa ngumvoti obhalisiweyo eyakhutshwa kuye, ngokuqheleke ngokukhangela utyikityo kwimvulophu yebhola nxamnye notyikityo kwifayile ukusuka kubhaliso lomvoti. Xa eqinisekisi iqinisekisi isuswa kwimvulophu yayo kwaye ibalwe, mhlawumbi ngesandla okanye ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuchonga.

Xa Kuvakaliswa Imiphumo

Iziphumo zonyulo zibhengezwa ngobusuku bonyulo, nangona ixesha lonyulo lingahluka. Iingqukuva zisondele ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kulo lonke ilizwe ngenxa yamacandelo exesha, kwaye iziphumo ezivela kwingingqi nganye ziqala ukuxelwa njengonyulo olusondeleyo kwelo lizwe. Kumaqela apho omnye umvotelwayo enesikhokelo esicacileyo, imibutho yeendaba isenoku "biza" ugqatso kwasekuqaleni kobusuku. Kumaqela akufuphi, kungathatha ithuba elide ukugqiba umphumelele.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba iziphumo ezibhengezwe ngobusuku bonyulo azikho semthethweni. Iziphumo ezisemthethweni aziqinisekiswanga de kube emva kwexesha lokucangca, apho amagosa onyulo eqinisekisa ukuchana kobalo, acombulule nakuphi na ukungangqinelani, kwaye abale iibhola zokubhalisa ezikhoyo ezilungiselelweyo kunye nasemva kokuphuma konyulo. Eli xesha lokulaphu lweseyile lihlala ixesha elinye ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini emva konyulo, nangona linokuba lide lide kumazwe athile.

Iibhola Ezilungiselelayo

Iivoti ezilungiselelweyo azibalwa ngobusuku bonyulo. Ezi zivotelo zibekwa ecaleni kwaye zibalwa emva kokuba amagosa onyulo eqinisekisa ukuba umvoti ukulungele ukuvota. Le nkqubo yoqinisekiso ingathatha iintsuku eziliqela, oku kungenxa yokuba kutheni unyulo oluvaliweyo lungaba neziphumo zokugqibela de kube emva koSuku lokhetho. Ukuba uvote umvoteli, ungakhangela kwiofisi yakho yonyulo ukufumana enoba ibhola yakho ingabalwa na.

Isalathisi somsebenzi

Kunyulo olusondele kakhulu, ubalo lungaqhutywa ukuqinisekisa iziphumo. Amanye amajelo aneenkqubo ezizenzekelayo ezinika ubalo oluxhobisa ulwahlulo ukuba umda wephepha phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba ungaphantsi komnyango othile, oqhelekileyo ungaphantsi kwe 0.5% okanye 1% yamavoti agqogqwayo. Amarhoxi anokucela kwakhona ufopo kumazwe amaninzi, nangona kusenokufuneka ahlawule ubalo ukuba umda ungaphezulu komda wengxelo ezenzekelayo.

Urhulumente omninzi uqhuba uphicotho-zincwadi lwasemva kokhetho, olubandakanya ukubala ngesandla isampuli yeevoti ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zokuvota zibalwa ngokuchanekileyo. Olu xwebhu lulukhuselo olubalulekileyo lonyulo olubalulekileyo kwaye lunceda abantu baqiniseke ngeziphumo zonyulo.

Unqabiseko Lokhetho Nengqibelelo

Ukhuseleko lokhetho luyinkxalabo ephambili kumagosa onyulo, abavoti, kunye nabaququzeleli bemigaqo-nkqubo. Imilinganiselo emininzi yokhuseleko ikhusela ukuthembeka konyulo kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba amavoti abalwa ngokuchanekileyo.

Umlinganiselo Wokhuseleko Olusemzimbeni

Iindawo zokungqubana nee-ofisi zonyulo zinemilinganiselo emininzi yokhuseleko ephathekayo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ebekelwe umda, kunye nenkqubo yetsheyina yezixhobo zomkhondo ukusuka kwindawo yokuvota ukuya nasemva. Iibhola zilawulwa ngocoselelo, ngenkqubo yokuphendula yonke ibhola ekhutshwayo kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba iibhola zigcinwe zikhuselekile phambi nasemva konyulo.

Ulawulo oluninzi lusebenzisa ii-ops zobungozi obubonakalayo kwizixhobo zokuvota kunye nezikhongozeli zokuvota, kuyenza icace ukuba umntu othile uye wazama ukufikelela kwisixhobo okanye iibhola zomqhaphu ngokungafanelekanga. Abajongi bomjelo abasuka kumaqela ezobupolitika kunye nabachongi abangengobapolitiko banikela ukhokelo olongezelelweyo, ukugada ukuvota nokubala ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqhutywa kakuhle.

Umlinganiselo wokuzinza

Ngokwanda kobugcisa obusetyenziswa kunyulo, ikhompyutha ijolise kumagosa onyulo. Ii-database zobhaliso kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lonyulo zikhuselwe ngemida emininzi yokhuseleko, kuquka ii-oyile, ukuvulwa kombhalo ofihlakeleyo, kunye nolawulo lokufikelela. Amazwe amaninzi aye asebenzisa amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuquka uhlolo oluthe rhoqo lokhuseleko, ukuphucula iinkqubo zokhuselo, kunye nokujongwa okusekrweni kwemiqathango ye-intanethi.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba iinkqubo zokuvota ezininzi eUnited States azidityaniswanga kwi-intanethi, enika ukhuseleko olubalulekileyo ekuxhotyisweni kwesixhobo esikude. Kwanakwimithetho esebenzisa oomatshini bovota be-elektroniki, oomatshini basebenza njengemixokelelwano yokubheta ngaphandle koqhagamshelwano kwi-intanethi.

Ukucaca kunye nolawulo

Ukubonakala gca lilungu elingundoqo lokhuseleko lonyulo. Iinkalo ezininzi zenkqubo yonyulo zivulekele uhlolo lukawonke-wonke, kuquka ukuvavanywa kwezixhobo zokuvota phambi konyulo, inkqubo yokuvota ngokwayo, nokubalwa kwabavoti. Oku kuvumela amaqela ezobupolitika, abavumi, amajelo-ndaba, kunye noluntu ukuba aqinisekise ukuba unyulo luqhutywa ngokufanelekileyo.

Amagosa okhetho angoobhipartistan okanye angowomveleli, kwaye iinkqubo ezininzi zonyulo zifuna ukuba nenxaxheba kumagosa amaqela ahlukeneyo ezobupolitika. Oku kuvelela kwe-bipartisan kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho qela linye linokulawula inkqubo yonyulo.

Ukuhlala Ufundile Yaye Ubandakanyekile

Ukuncoma yenye indlela yokuthabatha inxaxheba kwidemokhrasi. Ukuhlala wazi kakuhle ngabaza kufumana inxaxheba, imibandela, kunye nenkqubo yezobupolitika kukunceda wenze izigqibo ezingcono xa uvota kwaye kukwenze ukwazi ukubandakanyeka ngokunempumelelo ngakumbi nabameli bakho abanyuliweyo.

Uphando Neengxaki

Phambi konyulo ngalunye, zinike ixesha lokuphanda ngabaza kuvota kunye namanyathelo okuvota. Imithombo emininzi yolwazi iyafumaneka, kuquka iiwebhsayithi ezifuna ukuchongwa, ukhutshelwa kweendaba, izikhokelo zovoti ezivela kwimibutho engeyoyapartis, kunye nee-fomati okanye iingxoxo. Jonga ulwazi olusuka kwimithombo emininzi ukufumana ukuqonda okulungeleleneyo ngezikhundla neemfaneleko zomntu ngamnye.

Kwimilinganiselo yevoti, funda umbhalo opheleleyo womlinganiselo ukuba kunokwenzeka, kunye naluphi na uhlaziyo okanye naziphi na iimpikiswano ezinikezelwe kwisikhokelo solwazi lovoti. Cinga ngeziphumo ezinokwenzeka zomlinganiselo ngamnye nendlela ohambelana ngayo namaxabiso akho nezinto eziza kuqala.

Lumka ngolwazi oludibanayo, ingakumbi kumajelo eendaba. Ukuqinisekisa ngokukhangela imithombo emininzi ethembekileyo, kwaye lumkele ulwazi olubonakala lwenzelwe ukuvuselela iimvakalelo kunokuzisa. Imibutho ekhangela inyani ingakunceda uqinisekise iingxelo ezenziwe ngabahlohli okanye malunga namanyathelo okuthatha ibhola.

Imithombo ethembekileyo yoLwazi loNnyulo

Iofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni yeyona nkcazelo ithembekileyo malunga nenkqubo yokuvota, kuquka nexesha lokubhalisa, indawo yokuvota, kunye nenkcazelo yokuvota. Ii-ofisi ezininzi zonyulo zineewebhusayithi ezinenkcazelo ebanzi, kwaye abasebenzi bakhona ukuphendula imibuzo ngomnxeba okanye ngokomntu ngamnye.

Iiwebhsayithi zikarhulumente ezisemthethweni zikwalubuncwane obuxabisekileyo. inikela ulwazi malunga nobhaliso lwevoti kunye nokuvota kunyulo lwezwe. Iwebhsayithi yonyulo yelizwe lakho inikela iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha ngemithetho nemigaqo yesizwe. U.S. iKhomishoni yoKhuselo-zincwadi [ inika oovimba nolwazi malunga nolawulo lwenyulo kunye namalungelo okuvota.

Imibutho engongoonorpartistan efana noManyano lwaManyano lwaMantombazana, i-Rock the Vote, kunye nabanye banikela izinto zemfundo zabavoti, kuquka abavoti abakhokelayo, ulwazi malunga nokubhaliswa kunye neenkqubo zokuvota, kunye nezixhobo zokukunceda uphande kunye nemiba. Le mibutho inokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo kubavoti-zincwadi okanye nabani na ofuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngenkqubo yezobupolitika.

Ukubandakanyeka Ngaphaya Kwamazwi

Ngoxa kubalulekile ukuvota, kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokuthabatha inxaxheba kwidemokhrasi nokuliva ilizwi lakho. Xelela abameli bakho abanyuliweyo ukuze babe neembono zakho kwimibandela engombandela okuyo. Yiya kwiintlanganiso zeholo yedolophu okanye kwezinye iintlanganiso zikawonke-wonke apho unokubuza imibuzo uze uvakalise iimbono zakho. Jonga kwimibutho yobugcisa esebenzayo kwimibandela oyikhathaleleyo. Qwalasela ukuvuma amaphulo okanye ukwenza inkxaso yakho.

Iintlanganiso zikarhulumente wasekuhlaleni, njengebhunga lesixeko okanye iintlanganiso zebhodi yesikolo, zivulekele uwonke-wonke kwaye zinika amathuba okufunda ngeembambano zasekuhlaleni nokuthatha inxaxheba ekwenzeni izigqibo. Oorhulumente abaninzi basekuhlaleni nabo baneebhodi zokufundisa okanye iikhomishini apho amalungu oluntu anokunikela ubuchule neembono zawo.

Imibuzo Nezinto Ezixhalabisayo Eziqhelekileyo

Abavoti abaninzi banemibuzo okanye inkxalabo malunga nenkqubo yokuvota. Ukuthetha ngale mibandela iqhelekileyo kunokukunceda uqinisekise ukuba wonke umntu unokuvota ngokuzithemba nangempumelelo.

Kuthekani ukuba andiqinisekanga ukuba ndibhaliswe ngokusemthethweni?

Ukuba akuqinisekanga ukuba ubhalisile ukuvota, khangela ubume bakho bobhaliso kwi-intanethi nge-website yonyulo karhulumente wakho okanye inxuwa elifana . org. Ungadibana neofisi yonyulo yakho yasekuhlaleni ukuqinisekisa ubhaliso lwakho. Ukuba awubhaliswanga okanye ubhaliso lwakho alusebenzi, bhalisa okanye hlaziya ubhaliso lwakho ngokukhawuleza xa kunokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba ungavota kunyulo oluzayo.

Kuthekani Ukuba Ndisondele Kukhetho?

Ukuba uhamba kwimeko yakho kufutshane nonyulo, usengakwazi ukuvota kwindawo yakho yokuvota yangaphambili ukuba awuluhlaziyi ubhaliso lwakho okwangoku. Noko ke, kungcono ukuhlaziya ubhaliso lwakho ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ufudukile. Ukuba ufudukela kwimeko eyahlukileyo, kuza kufuneka ubhalise kwimo yakho entsha. Amanye amazwe avumela ubhaliso olufanayo, olunokukunceda ukuba usondela kunyulo.

Kuthekani Ukuba Ndiphazama Kwibhola Yam?

Ukuba wenza impazamo kwivoti yephepha, musa ukuzama ukuyilungisa. Buza umvoti kwivoti entsha. Uvunyelwe ukuba wone inani elisikelweyo leebhola ze ufumane ezinye. Ngomatshini wokuvota we elektroniki, uyakwazi ukubuyela emva uze utshintshe ukhetho lwakho ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe ivoti yakho.

Kuthekani ukuba andikho kuluhlu lwe Voter?

Ukuba ufika kwindawo yakho yokuvota kwaye uxelelwa ukuba awukho kuluhlu lomvoti, okokuqala qinisekisa ukuba ukwindawo elungileyo yokuvota yedilesi yakho. Ukuba ukwindawo elungileyo kwaye ukholelwa ukuba ubhalisile, unelungelo lokuvota i-odoli. Lo mdlali uzakubalwa emva kokuba amagosa onyulo eqinisekisa ukubhalisa kwakho. Qiniseka ukuba uyalandela kwiofisi yonyulo yakho emva konyulo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-baloti yakho ibhaliwe.

Ngaba Umntu Unokulithandabuza Ilungelo Lam Lokudlala?

Kwamanye amazwe, ababoniseli bokhetho okanye abanye abavoti bangakucel ’ umngeni ukufaneleka kwakho ukuvota. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, hlala uzolile kwaye uthobile. Abasebenzi abagrogrisi baza kulandela iinkqubo ezimisiweyo zokusombulula ucelomngeni, ezisenokubandakanya ukukubuza imibuzo malunga nokufaneleka kwakho okanye ukufuna ukuba unikezele amaxwebhu awongezelelekileyo. Ukuba ucelomngeni alunakuconjululwa ngoko nangoko, unelungelo lokuvota ibhola yommiselo.

Kuthekani Ukuba Andisamfumani Umlondi Wam?

Ukuba ucele ivoti yokurhoxisa kodwa awuyifumananga ngexesha elifanelekileyo phambi konyulo, qhagamshelana neofisi yonyulo yasekuhlaleni. Bangaqinisekisa ukuba ibhola yakho yokuvota ithunyelwe kwaye ingakwazi ukukuthumela kwakhona. Ngoku amazwe amaninzi akunika iinkqubo zokuthumela iibhola zokuthumela ezikuvumelayo ukubona ixesha ibhola yakho yokudlala ithunyelwe kuwe naxa ibholoti yakho egqityiweyo ifunyenwe ngamagosa onyulo.

Ukuba kusondele kakhulu kunyulo ukufumana ivoti yokubuyisela ngeposi, ungakwazi ukuvota umntu endaweni yoko. Amanye amazwe akuvumela ukuba uvote kwangoko emntwini ukuba ucele ibhola yokuvota engekhoyo, ngelixa ezinye zifuna ukuba uzise ibhola yakho engekhoyo engekhoyo nawe ukuze uyitshintshisele i-operson jot.

Ukubaluleka Kwayo Yonke Imisebenzi

Kulula ukuvakalelwa kukuba uvoti enye ayinamsebenzi, ingakumbi kunyulo olukhulu. Noko ke, ivoti nganye iyabala, kwaye unyulo lugqitywa kukuthatha inxaxheba kumanyano lwevoti nganye.

Unyulo oluninzi ukutyhubela imbali luye lwagqitywa ngemida emincinane kakhulu . Ngamanye amaxesha lumbalwa nje oluvoti. Unyulo lwasekuhlaleni, ngokukodwa, lusoloko lugqitywa ngemida emixinwa, kwaye ezi ntlanga zasekuhlaleni zingaba nempembelelo enkulu kubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla, ezichaphazela izikolo, ukhuseleko lukawonke-wonke, izibonelelo, kunye neenkonzo zasekuhlaleni.

Ngaphandle kwempembelelo engqalileyo yevoti yakho, ukuvota kuthumela umyalezo malunga nokuba yeyiphi imibandela nemilinganiselo ekhoyo kuwe. Abezobupolitika nabenzi bemithetho banikela ingqalelo kuba ngubani ovotayo nayiphi na imibandela eshukumisa abavoti. Xa uvota, awufuni nje kuphela ukuphembelela abachongi − kwaye ubonisa ukuba iqela lakho labemi libophelelekile kwaye kufuneka lithatyathwe nzulu.

Ukuqhayisa kukwayindlela yokubeka imbeko kumacala abo babelwela amalungelo okuvota. Ilungelo lokuvota lalingesoloko likho eUnited States. Abafazi, abantu bemibalabala, abantu abaselula, kunye nabanye kwakufuneka balwele ilungelo lokuvota, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, la madabi ayaqhubeka namhlanje. Xa uvota, uqhelisela ilungelo lokuba abantu abaninzi bakhanyelwe kwaye abantu abaninzi basebenza nzima ukukhusela.

Isiphelo

Ukuqonda inkqubo yokuvota kukunika amandla okuba nenxaxheba ngokupheleleyo nangokuqinisekileyo kunyulo. Ukusuka ekubhaliseni ukuya kuvota, ukukhetha indlela nexesha lokuphosa ivoti yakho, ukuqonda indlela ekubalwa ngayo, inyathelo ngalinye lenkqubo lenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba wonke ummi ofanelekileyo ungenza ilizwi lakhe liviwe.

Ngeli xesha iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zingafani ngokwemeko nganye, imigaqo esisiseko ihlala ifana: unyulo kufuneka lufikeleleke, lukhuseleke, lungagwetyelwa. Ngokuzinika ixesha lokuqonda amalungelo akho neembopheleleko zakho njengomvoti, unokukunceda uqinisekise ukuba le migaqo iyaxhaswa kwaye imisebenzi yedemokhrasi isebenza njengoko kufanele.

Nokuba uvota okokuqala okanye okwekhulu ixesha, lonke unyulo lithuba lokubumba ikamva loluntu lwakho, imo yakho, nelizwe lakho. Yenza izwi lakho liviwe .(ukubhalisa ukuba uvote, hlala waziswe ngabaza kuchonga, kwaye uphose ivoti yakho kuzo zonke iinketho. Ulawulo-mmandla luxhomekeke ekuthabatheni inxaxheba kwabemi abanolwazi, kwaye oko kubandakanya nawe.

Ulwazi oluninzi malunga nokuvota kwilizwe lakho, tyelela .gov okanye qhagamshelana neofisi yonyulo yobulali. Ezi mithombo zinganika ulwazi olungqalileyo malunga nommiselo wokubhalisa, ukuqokelela iindawo, iimfuno zokwalatha, nezinye iinkcukacha ozifunayo ukuvota ngempumelelo. Musa ukuvumela ukungaqiniseki okanye ukudideka kukuthintele ekusebenziseni ilungelo lakho elingundoqo lokuvota, kwaye amagosa onyulo akhona ukuqinisekisa ukuba uvota ofanelekileyo angathatha inxaxheba kwidemokhrasi yethu.