Ukuba Nenxaxheba Ngentlonelo Kuluntu Oluneentlobo Ngeenkonzo Ezingafaniyo: Ukhokelo Lommi

Kwihlabathi elinxulunyaniswa kakhulu, abaninzi bethu bafumana bephila, besebenza, benabo abantu beemvelaphi ezahlukeneyo zonqulo. Enoba uyaya kwisiganeko soluntu, uthatha inxaxheba kwincoko yocalulo, utyelele indawo yonqulo, okanye uhambele nje unxulumano lwemihla ngemihla kwingingqi yezithethe ezahlukeneyo, ukuqonda indlela yokunxulumana ngentlonelo nokwahlukahlukana konqulo iye yaba bubuchule obubalulekileyo kubemi banamhlanje. Olu khokelo lunentsingiselo, ingqiqo, kunye necebiso elisebenzayo lokukunceda ukuba ube nenxaxheba ngokucaphulo, ngemfesane, nangemvisiva, kwimimandla yonqulo eyahlukeneyo ngexesha lokuhlonela imilinganiselo yakho neyabanye abantu.

Ukubaluleka Kokufunda Unqulo Kuluntu Lwanamhlanje

Ukwazi ukuyiqonda nokuyixubusha indima yonqulo kumava omntu, qha, kungundoqo wokuphumelela kubumi kwibutho labantu abanezimvo ezininzi. Oku akuthethi ukuba yingcaphephe kuzo zonke iinkolelo, kodwa kunoko kuphuhlisa ulwazi olusisiseko ngendlela unqulo olulolonga ngayo imbono, imilinganiselo, kunye nezenzo zabantu abangamawaka ezigidi ehlabathini lonke. Ukwazi ukufunda ngenkonzo kusinceda ukuba sitshintshele ngapha nangapha kobukho belizwe, singenzi unxulumano olunentsingiselo ngakumbi kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

Xa singenalwazi lonqulo, sidla ngokuzichaza kakubi isimilo, sisenza iingcinga ezicaphukisayo, okanye singazi nodelelo olunzulu lweenkolelo. Ngokwahlukileyo, kwanesiseko esincinane solwazi ngezithethe ezahlukeneyo zonqulo singaguqula intsebenziswano yethu, sivule iingcango ukuze sincokole nyani kwaye siqondene. Olu lwazi lukwasinceda siqonde ukwahlukahlukana kwangaphakathi kwizithethe zonqulo, umzekelo, ukuba akukho mbono inye "Mislim" okanye "imbono yamaKristu" kodwa intlukwano ezityebileyo zenkolelo kunye nokuqheliselana kwesithethe ngasinye.

Ukuphuhlisa ulwalamano lwethu nabanye abantu, ubuchule bethu, imicimbi yezentlalo, ukukwazi ukusingatha imicimbi yehlabathi jikelele. Ukusuka kwindawo yomsebenzi ukuya kumazwe ngamazwe, ukususela kwinkqubo yemfundo ukuya ekunyamekeleni impilo, ukuqwalasela iinkonzo ezidityanisiweyo phantse zonke iinkalo zobomi banamhlanje. Ukusebenzisa ixesha ekuqondeni iinguqu zonqulo kukuzisela impumelelo, ukuba novelwano, nokuzibophelela.

Ukuqonda iindidi zonqulo: Ngaphezu kokujongwa

Iinkonzo ziquka iinkolelo, izithethe, izithethe, nezithethe zehlabathi. Kwanakuko oko kusenokubonakala kuyinto enye yonqulo, kukho ukwahluka okuphawulekayo. Ngokomzekelo, ubuKristu, buquka amaKatolika, amaOthodoki, amaProtestanti, amaProtestanti, amaProtestanti, amaProtestanti, nezinye iinkonzo ezininzi, nganye enee-emphass, iintlobo zonqulo, iimfundiso zesithethe zezezakwalizwi, iimfundiso zesithethe. Ngokufanayo, amaSilamsi aquka iSunni namasebe ahlukahlukeneyo eemfundiso zobucukubhede noqheliselo lwentanda-ntanda-ntanda-bulumko.

Ukuqaphela nokuqonda oku kwahluka-hlukeneyo . phakathi kwezithethe zonqulo, kwaye phakathi kwezithethe zonqulo, ``ifosters' zinciphisa ukungaqondani. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba amahlelo onqulo adibana nezithethe, uhlanga, uhlanga, kunye neempawu zobuqu ngendlela entsonkothileyo. UmSilamsi wase Indonesia angaqhelisela ubuSilamsi ngokwahlukileyo kakhulu kwiMorocco okanye eMichigan. UmBhuda waseJaphani waseMerika owesithathu unokuba nolwalamano olwahlukileyo kakhulu kubuBhuda kunomntu osandula ukuphambukela eThailand okanye umguquli waseMelika omhlophe.

Kwakhona iiyantlukwano zonqulo ziquka inani elandayo labantu abafanisa izinto zokomoya kodwa abangaziqondiyo, abo banezithethe ezininzi ngaxeshanye, nabo bathi abakholelwa kuThixo okanye abakholelwa ukuba uThixo akaziwayo.

Iindidi Eziyintloko Zonqulo Olwahlukileyo

Ukuqonda iinguqu zonqulo kufuna ingqalelo kwimilinganiso emininzi engundoqo. ithetha ngeenkolelo ezahlukeneyo malunga nobukho bobuthixo, injongo yobukho bomntu, ubomi basemva kobomi, nendlela ekhokelela kusindiso okanye ukhanyiselo. umahluko okhoyo uquka iintlobo-ntlobo-ntlobo zezenzo abantu ababonisa ngazo baze babonise ukholo lwabo .

umahluko okhoyo uyavuma ukuba izithethe ezahlukeneyo zonqulo zingagxininisa ezohlukeneyo eziza kuqala ngokwemilinganiselo yokuziphatha okanye zijonge imibuzo yendlela yokuziphatha kwisiseko sobume obuhlukeneyo, kwanaxa zifikelela kwizigqibo ezifanayo. umahluko wokwahlula-hlula-hlula [ uqonda iindlela ezininzi zokuzinza koluntu lonqulo, ukusuka kumaqumrhu akwimibutho akwiziko lobufundisi anegunya elisemgangathweni kwimibutho elungelelanisayo, ukusuka kumabandla abefundisi ukuya kumaqela akwindawo akwindawo ephantsi.

[[NTL:0] Ukuhluka-hluka okungokonqulo kuphakamisa isibakala sokuba amava abantu abaphila ngawo unqulo ahluka kakhulu ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nejografi, inkcubeko, imvelaphi yentsapho, imbali yobuqu, kunye nobubele bomntu ngamnye. Abantu ababini abadibana nesithethe sonqulo esifanayo banokuba nolwalamano olwahlukileyo kakhulu kweso sithethe esisekelwe kuhambo lwabo olukhethekileyo nakwimo-mo-mmo.

Ukubandakanyeka Ngentlonelo: Ubuchule Bokwenza Amava Onqulo Obunye

Xa unenxaxheba kwiziganeko zonqulo, kwiintlanganiso zobudlelane, okanye kwiingxubusho ezingonqulo, umgangatho wemicimbi yethu yokuganana uqala ngentlonelo entle.

Ukuphulaphula ngenyameko bubuchule obubalulekileyo ekuthembiseni ngentlonelo. Oku kuthetha ukunikela ingqalelo epheleleyo koko umntu athetha ngakho, ukuxhathisa umnqweno wokuphazamisa okanye wokuphendula ngoko nangoko, nokufuna ukuqonda imbono yabo ngokwayo ngaphambi kokuba bayihlolisise okanye bayithelekise neembono zakho. Ukuphulaphula ngenyameko akuthethi nje ukuva amazwi kodwa kubandakanya ukuphulaphula intetho, imvakalelo, kunye nomongo. Kuthetha ukuzibuza: Ngubani ngokwenene lo mntu ozama ukunxibelelana? Yintoni ebaluleke kakhulu kubo ngale nkolelo okanye ukwenza?

Ukuphepha iingcamango kukwalungela ngokufanayo. Sonke sinobuqhetseba obungekho ngqiqweni kunye nobuqhelelwano olungeyonyaniso ngezithethe zonqulo, ngokufuthi oluthathwe kwimifanekiso yamajelo eendaba, amava obuqu alinganiselweyo, okanye ingxelo yenkcubeko. Phambi kokuba ucinge ukuba uyazi ukuba yintoni umntu ayikholelwayo okanye isizathu sokuba enze njalo, zenzela indawo yokuba bachaze ngamazwi abo. Khumbula ukuba abantu banokucacisa baze baqhelise isithethe sabo ngeendlela ezahlukileyo koko ukufunde okanye ukukuva kwenye indawo. Umntu ophambi kwakho uyingcali yamavayo ecawabo.

Ukubuza Imibuzo Ngentlonelo

Ukubonisa umdla wokwenene nokubuza imibuzo ngentlonelo kungakhuthaza ukuqonda kunye nokwakha iibhulorho ukunqumla iingxabano zonqulo. Noko ke, kukho ubuchule bokubuza imibuzo ngonqulo. Imibuzo elungileyo ivela kukuthanda ukwazi okuyinyaniso kwaye ifakwe ngeendlela ezimema ukwabelana nomntu othile kunokumfaka ekuzikhuseleni. Imibuzo efana "Ungandinceda ndiqonde ukuba oku kuthetha ntoni kuwe? okanye "Imfuno yakho iyakuthetha njani le nto?"

Ngokwahlukileyo, imibuzo eqala nge "Kutheni nina bantu..." okanye "Ungakuqondi kungaqhelekanga ukuba..." okanye "Unokukholelwa njani..." iqhele ukuvala incoko kunokuba uyivule. Ngokufanayo, kumele ubuze abantu ukuba bathethelele okanye bakhusele iinkolelo zabo, ingakumbi xa ungayi kulindela ukuba uthethele ngendlela efanayo. Imibuzo ephatha omnye umntu njengommeli okanye ummeli wesithethe sabo sonqulo inokuba nzima, qhawe kukuba abantu ngabanye banokuzithetha, hayi bonke abantu bokholo lwabo.

Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela umongo kunye nolwalamano xa ubuza imibuzo. Eminye imibuzo esenokuba ifanelekile kwisiganeko sobudlelane okanye ubuhlobo obusondeleyo isenokuba bungachaphazeli okanye bungafanelekanga xa ubuzwa ngomntu oqhelene naye okanye osebenza naye. Yiba novelwano ngexesha kunye namandla angokweemvakalelo omntu othetha ngeenkolelo kunye noqheliselo lonqulo lomntu othanda ukwaziyo kubantu bangaphandle lunganika umvuzo kodwa lungadinisa, ngokukodwa kumalungu onqulo oluncinane asenokuhlala ebuza imibuzo enjalo.

Ukufumana Isiseko Esifanayo Ngoxa Uhlonela Umahluko

Ukudibana okunempumelelo kubandakanya ukulungelelana okunentsingiselo: ukufuna imigaqo efanayo nokusebenzisana ngexesha elinye xa kuhlonelwa ukungavisisani. Izithethe ezininzi zonqulo ziyadlelana ngenkxalabo ngobubele, okusesikweni, ibutho labantu, ukwenza intsingiselo, nendlela yokuphila, kwanaxa zichaza ezi zinto ngokwahlukileyo okanye zisekelwe kwiimfundiso ezahlukileyo zezakwalizwi. Ukuchaza ezi ndawo zokwabelana kunokubangela isiseko sokusebenzisana nokuqondana.

Kwangaxeshanye, kubalulekile ukungabhali amanqaku angokwahlukana kwokwenene egameni lemvisiswano. Injongo yokuba "zonke iinkonzo ngokusisiseko ziyafana" okanye ukuba umahluko ungowona mgangatho uphantsi ungowona nyani ukonakalisa incoko yenene ngokugatya into eyenza isithethe ngasinye sahluke kwaye sibe nentsingiselo kumarhamente aso. Ukuthembisana ngentlonelo kuvuma ukuba siyakwazi ukusebenza kunye kwaye sifunde kwenye into enye kwanokuba asivumelani kuyo yonke into.

Imigaqo Yokuziphatha Ngentlonelo Kwimimiselo Yonqulo

Xa utyelela iindawo zonqulo, ukuya kwimibhiyozo yonqulo, okanye ukuba nenxaxheba kwiziganeko zasekuhlaleni ezisekelwe kukholo, ezinye imigaqo-nkqubo yokuziphatha inceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubonakalisa intlonelo efanelekileyo. Nangona ulindele izinto ezithile zahluka ngokwezithethe nemeko, imigaqo elandelayo inika isiseko esiqinileyo sokuthabatha inxaxheba ngentlonelo.

Isinxibo Esifanelekileyo Ngokwezithethe Zoluntu

Imithetho yonqulo ekwimimiselo yonqulo ibonakalisa iinkolelo zemfundiso yezakwalizwi ezimalunga nokuthozama, intlonelo, kunye neendawo ezingcwele zokunqula. Phambi kokuba baye kwinkonzo yonqulo okanye kwisiganeko, uphando okanye ukubuza ngempahla efanelekileyo. Iinkonzo ezininzi zilindele iimpahla ezithobayo, ezithetha ukuvala amagxa, ukuphepha iintambo zentamo, nokunxiba iibhakethisi ezithe-bhaka ngaphantsi kwedolo. Ezinye izithethe zineemfuno ezikhethekileyo: iingcwele ezininzi zenkonzo okanye igubugras (itempile zeSik) zicela iindwendwe ukuba zigubuthele iintloko zazo, ngoxa ezinye zisenokufuna ukususwa kwezihlangulo phambi kokungena. Izindlu zesikhungu zamaYuda zilindele amadoda ukuba anxibe iintloko (ipleyi okanye iintsimbi zentsimbi, ngokothunga, zilungiselelwe iindwendwe, kwaye zinokuba neendawo zokuhlala amadoda).

Xa uthandabuza, yenza impazamo kwicala lothotho nelokwenza inkwantyo. Kungcono ukuba uxakeke kakhulu kunokungazenzi ukuba nomsindo ngempahla engaqhelekanga okanye engabonakaliyo. Ukuba akuqinisekanga ngokokunxiba, musa ukuthandabuza ukunxibelelana noluntu lonqulo ngaphambili, kwaye uninzi luza kuluxabisa ubuchule bakho ekubuzeni. Iindawo ezininzi zonqulo ezisoloko zinika abakhenkethi ukhokelo kwii-website zabo okanye ekungeneni. Khumbula ukuba ngokufanelekileyo akuyi kukuthintela indlela yakho yobuqu kodwa ukubonisa intlonelo ngoluntu otyelele kulo kwaye indawo engcwele ongena kuyo.

Kuphephe Ukuphazamisa Ukuziphatha Ngexesha Lemibutho

Ukugcina indlela efanelekileyo yokuziphatha [ ngexesha lenkonzo yonqulo kubonisa intlonelo ngabanquli kunye nohlobo olungcwele lwendibano. Oku kuthetha ukuvala iicell phone ngokupheleleyo (kungazibekeli nje ekungcangcazeleni), ukufika ngexesha okanye kancinci kunexesha elisemva, kwaye uhlale kwinkonzo yonke ngaphandle kokuba uxelelwe ukuba kuyamkelekile ukuhamba kwangoko. Ukuba kufuneka uhambe ngaphambi kokuphela, zama ukukwenza oko ngexesha lotshintsho kunokuba ube semgangathweni womthandazo, umthendele, umbhiyozo, okanye umsitho.

Lumkela ulwimi lomzimba wakho kunye nentshukumo. Kuphephe ukuhlala uhleli phantsi ukuba ukhetha ukungathathi nxaxheba kwizenzo zomzimba. Ezinye iindawo zamkelekile ukuba ungaba nenxaxheba kwizithethe nakwiziphelo, xa abanye bethanda ukuqwalasela indwendwe ngentlonelo ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi ethile engcwele. Xa uthandabuza, qwalasela kuqala uze ubuze imibuzo kamva.

Ukufota nokushicilela kufuna ubuchule obukhethekileyo. Uninzi lonqulo luyakunqanda ukufota ngexesha leenkonzo, enoba ngokupheleleyo okanye ngamaxesha athile angcwele. Rhoqo cela imvume phambi kokuthatha iifoto okanye iividiyo, uze uyihlonele nayiphi na imiqathango. Kwanaxa ukufota kuvumelekile, yiba ngobulumko kwaye uphephe ukusebenzisa iflash okanye ukwenza imibutho ephazamisayo. Khumbula ukuba iinkonzo zonqulo azimiselwanga abantu bangaphandle kodwa izenzo zokomoya ezinenjongo kuluntu .

Sebenzisa Ulwimi Olunentlonelo Xa Uxubusha Ngeenkolelo Nezenzo

Amagama esiwakhethayo xa sithetha ngomcimbi wonqulo obalulekileyo. Sebenzisa amagama asetyenziswa lunqulo ngokwawo kunokuba asebenzise iilebhile eziphelelwe lixesha okanye ezihlasileyo. Sebenzisa amabinzana asetyenziswayo kumbhalo ongcwele, amanani, neengcamango ezisebenzisa amagama kunye namagama akhethwa ngabaxhasi. Umzekelo, amaSilamsi akhetha "Profet Muhammad" okanye "Uxolo lwe-Musigram (luphezu kwakhe)" kuno-"Muxulimmand," kunye namaYuda amaninzi abhala "G-d" kunokuba abhale igama lobuthixo ngokupheleleyo.

Luphephe ulwimi oludambisa iinkolelo zonqulo kunye noqheliselo. Amagama afana "nenkani," "ingcamango," okanye "isithethe sonqulo" (xa ubhekisele kwizithethe ezikhoyo) anentsingiselo engalunganga kwaye acebisa ukuba ungazithathi nzulu ezi nkolelo. Ngokufanayo, lumkele uhlekiso ngonqulo."Into engathi kukuhlekisa kuwe ingakubangela uzive ungamhloneli umntu ozikholelwayo ezi nkolelo zingundoqo kumntu ozaziyo kunye nombono wehlabathi.

Xa uthetha ngeembono okanye ukungavisisani konqulo, qwalasela iimbono noqheliselo kunokuba wenze imigwebo ngabantu. Kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kokuba "andabelani ngelo nkolelo" kunye "Abantu abakholelwayo ukuba ayiyonto ingenalwazi" okanye "Abantu abakholelwayo into engaziwayo" unokubaphikisa iingcamango ngoxa usathetha ngabantu abanezimvo. Zimela iimbono zakho kunokuba zibe ziinyaniso zendalo, siyazi le nto ngokwahlukileyo kunokuthi "Uyayichasa le nto"

Hlakulela Ukuzingca Nokukulungele Ukufunda

Ukuzicingela okuvulekileyo akufuni ulahle iinkolelo zakho okanye ukwamkela yonke into odibana nayo ngokulinganayo. Kunoko, kuthetha ukufikelela izithethe ezahlukeneyo ngolwazi lokwenene nokukulungela ukuziqonda ngokwazo phambi kokuba ziqwalaselwe. Kuthetha ukuqonda ukuba imbono yakho iphenjelelwe ngokwesithethe esithile, embalini, kunye nemeko zobuqu, kwaye ezinye iimbono, ezibunjwe ngoothunywa abahlukeneyo, zinganika uluvo olubalulekileyo naxa zingafani neyakho.

Ukuzimisela ukufunda kuthetha ukuvuma ukuba awusele wazi yonke into ngezithethe zonqulo, okanye kwanangazo ezenu. Kuthetha ukukwazi ukuqiniseka nokuntsonkotha kunokufuna iimpendulo ezilula kwimibuzo entsonkothileyo. Kuthetha ukuba ukulungele ukucelw ’ umngeni kwaye ukuqonda kwakho kunzulu. Olu hlobo lokuzichachalula alukho buthathaka kodwa lunamandla; lubonisa ukuqiniseka ngokwazi kwakho nangemilinganiselo yakho ngaphandle kokuba usoloko ufun ’ ukwazi ngabanye.

Ukuhlakulela uluvo oluphangaleleyo kubandakanya ucalucalulo lwakho kunye neembono zangaphambili. Sonke siphatha iimbono eziqhelekileyo kunye neengcamango ezithathwe kwimo-bume yenkcubeko yethu. Ukuqonda ezi mpawu ngezantsi/ngokukhetha okungenayo, imfundo, kunye nokuphendula ngokunyanisekileyo kwabanye, yinkqubo eqhubekayo eyenza ukudibana okuthe rhoqo nokunentlonelo ngaphaya kokwahlukana konqulo.

Hlonipha Izithuba Ezingcwele Nezinto Ezizizo

Izithuba ezityebileyo."Ezikhona iicawa, iitempile, iindlu zecawa, iingcwele zetempile, okanye iindawo zendalo] zinentsingiselo ekhethekileyo kuluntu lonqulo. Ukuphatha ezi zithuba ngentlonelo kubonisa intlonelo kubantu abanqula apho kunye nezithethe ezimeleyo. Oku kuthetha ukulandela nayiphi na imithetho engqalileyo yokungena nokuhamba esibhakabhakeni, efana nokususa izihlangu, ukugquma intloko yakho, okanye ukuhlamba izandla. Oku kuthetha ukukhumbula iindawo ezinokuthintelwa abantu abathile (njengabefundisi okanye abasunguli) kwaye ukungangeni kwezi ndawo ngaphandle kwemvume ecacileyo.

Izinto ezingcwele `iimibhalo engcwele'' kunye nezithethe, izinto eziqhelekileyo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, nemiqondiso `ifanele iphathelwe ngenkathalo nangentlonelo, kuphela xa kufanelekile. Musa ukuchukumisa izinto ezingcwele ngaphandle kokuba ucetyiwe, kwaye xa umenywa, landela nayiphi na imiyalelo ephathelele ukuphatha kakuhle. Umzekelo, izithethe ezininzi zilindele ukuba imibhalo engcwele iphathwe ngentlonelo ekhethekileyo: ibekwe kwindawo ecocekileyo, ingaze iphathwe ngezandla ezicocekileyo. Ezinye izinto azinakuchukumiselwa ngamalungu angaphandle, okanye zinokungaphathwa ngemiqathango esekelwe kwisini okanye kumgangatho.

Ukuhlonela izithuba ezingcwele kukwathetha ukukhumbula indlela oziphethe ngayo ngaphambi nasemva kweenkonzo ezisemthethweni. Abantu abaninzi bafika kwangethuba okanye bahlale emva kwexesha ukuze bathandaze kwaye bacinge. Nokuba inkonzo iphelile, isithuba sihlala singcwele, kwaye isimilo esizolileyo, sifanelekile. Ukuba utyelela indawo yonqulo njengomkhenkethi kunokuba unqule, kuphaphele ngokukhethekileyo ukungaphazamisani nabo balapho ngenxa yeenjongo zokomoya.

Ukuchaza Iimeko Ezingqalileyo Zonqulo

Nangona imigaqo eqhelekileyo yentlonelo isebenza kuzo zonke iinkalo, izithethe zonqulo ezahlukahlukeneyo zinezithethe nolindelo olukhethekileyo abatyeleleyo abafanele baluqonde. olu khokelo lunikela iingongoma eziqalisayo ukuze babandakanyeke ngentlonelo kwizithethe ezininzi eziphambili zonqulo, nangona ukhumbula ukuba kukho izithethe ezahlukeneyo.

Ukutyelela Iicawa ZamaKristu

Unqulo lwamaKristu lwahluka kakhulu kwiinkonzo zeecawa zamaKatolika nezeeOthodoki ezintsonkothileyo, ukususela kwiinkonzo ezingacwangciswanga zexesha lamabandla amaninzi amaProtestanti. Kwizithethe ezininzi zonqulo, iinkonzo zilandela imifuziselo yemithandazo ekhethekileyo, ukufundwa, kunye neempendulo. Iindwendwe ngokuqhelekileyo ziyamkelwa ukuba zibone kwaye zibe nenxaxheba kwizinto ezifana nokuma, ukuhlala, nokucula, nangona ayengengomaKristu ngokuqhelekileyo engafumani mthendeleko (iMithendelelo). Ezinye iicawa zimema onke amaKristu abhaptiziweyo ukuba afumane intlanganiso, ngoxa ezinye zisithi amele amalungu ehlelo lawo azimeleyo.

Kwiicawa zamaKatolika nezamaOthodoki, usenokubona abantu besenza uphawu lomnqamlezo, bebhala (behlisa idolo) ngaphambi kokuba bangene kwii-paws, okanye baguqe kwiindawo ezithile kwinkonzo. Iindwendwe azilindelwanga ukwenza ezi mpawu kodwa zimele zihlale zithule ngentlonelo ngala maxesha. Iicawa ezininzi zineenkcazelo zamanzi angcwele kufutshane neengcango; ezi zezokuba amalungu azisikelele yaye azisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziindwendwe.

Ukutyelela Imimandla

Xa utyelela imosmosm, ulindele ukususa izihlangu zakho ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwiholo yomthandazo, okanye iishelufu zidla ngokunikwa kufuphi nesango. Amabhinqa adla ngokucelwa ukuba agqume iinwele zawo ngekhafu (ngokufuthi zilungiselelwe iindwendwe) aze anxibe ngokuthomalalisayo ngeengalo nangemilenze. Amadoda kufuneka anxibe ngokuzolileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo anxibe iibhulukhwe ezinde kunye neehempe ezinemikhono. Iicawa ezininzi zineendawo zokuthandazela amadoda namabhinqa, kwaye abakhenkethi kufuneka bawahlonele la maqela.

Ngexesha lemithandazo, ingakumbi emva kwemini ngoLwesihlanu (Jumu'ah), iinkonzo zenkonzo zingaxinana kakhulu. Ukuba kutyelelwa ngamaxesha okuthandaza, kuhlala kuthe cwaka kwaye kuhleli, kwaye kuphephe ukuhamba phambi kwabantu abathandazayo. Imam (inkokeli ethandazayo) iza kujongana neMecca, kwaye abanquli bazilungiselela ukuba babe kwimigca emva kwayo. Ii-Muslim ziyamkeleka ukuqwalasela kodwa azifanele zithelekise kwimida yomthandazo ngaphandle kokuba zingamaSulumane. Iindlu ezininzi zenkonzo zinikela imiboniso okanye iziganeko ezivulekileyo ezicetyelelwe ukwamkela iindwendwe kunye nokuphendula imibuzo entle yokufunda.

Ukutyelela Izindlu Zecawa

Unqulo lwamaYuda lwahluka kakhulu phakathi kwemibutho yobuOthodoki, yamaConservative, amaReform kunye nenkqubo yokulungisa. Kwizindlu zesikhungu zamaOthodoki, amadoda namabhinqa ahlala ngokwahlukileyo, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba amadoda agqume iintloko zawo ngekhipah (yarmarkke), edla ngokulungiselelwa iindwendwe. Kwimibutho eninzi ekhululekileyo, indawo yokuhlala idla ngokuxutywa, kwaye isigqubuthelo sentloko silindeleke ukuba sihambele kuyo yonke imibutho, ingakumbi kwiimeko zobuOthodoki.

I-Sabata (Shabhat) iinkonzo zenzeka ngoLwesihlanu ngokuhlwa nangoMgqibelo kusasa. Ngexesha lenkonzo, uza kuphawula abaququzeli bemi kwimimandla ethile, ingakumbi xa iTorah (umqulu ongcwele) ishenxiswa emkhombeni ize ithwalwe libandla. Iindwendwe zingama ngentlonelo ngalo maxesha. Ukufota nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki akuvumelekanga eShabbat kwi-Orthodox kunye nezindlu ezininzi zenkonzo. Ukuba uya kwinkonzo, ufika ngexesha, xa kufika emva kwexesha, inokuba phazamisa, ingakumbi kumabandla amancinane.

Ukutyelela Iitempile ZamaHindu

Iitempile zamaHindu zizindlu zobuthixo, apho kukholelwa ukuba zikho kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Susa izihlangu zakho ngaphambi kokuba ungene, uze unxibe ngokuthozama ngemilenze namagxa. Iitempile zidla ngokuba neendawo ezininzi ezingcwele ezinikelwe koothixo abahlukahlukeneyo, yaye usenokubona abanquli abanqulayo besenza ipuja (izithethe zenkonzo) eziquka iminikelo yeentyatyatyambo, isiqhumiso, nokutya, kunye nemithandazo kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo.

Iindwendwe ziyamkelwa ukuba zibukele kwaye zingamenywa ukuba zifumane i-prasad (iminikelo yokusikelelwa yokutya). Ukuba zithe zanikwa i-RAsad, zifumane ngesandla sakho sasekunene okanye zombini izandla zidityaniswe kunye, kwaye ziwudle ngentlonelo, zigqalwe njengezisikelelweyo kwaye azimele zibhaqwe njengezokwaliwa okanye ziphoswe. Ezinye iitempile zinemibhiyozo yangaphakathi ethintelwa amaHindu okanye abefundisi kuphela; zihlonela nayiphi na imiqathango enjalo. Ukutyelela etempileni kusoloko kuthengwa ngokungacwangciswanga, nabantu beza kwaye besiya kuyo yonke imini kunokuba zihlanganiselwe inkonzo enye, nangona imibhiyo nemithendeleko nemithetho emikhulu izisa iintlanganiso.

Ukutyelela Iitempile ZobuBhuda

Iitempile zamaBhuda zahluka kakhulu kwizithethe (iTheravada, iMahayana, iVajrayana) kunye nezithethe (iThai, isiJapani, iTibetan, iVietnamn, njl.njl.). Ngokuqhelekileyo, susa izihlangu zakho ngaphambi kokungena kumagumbi etempile, unxibe ngokuthoba, ugcine indlela yokucinga ezolileyo, neyokucinga. imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yobuBhuda zizinto ezingcwele kwaye kufuneka zihlonelwe, zingaze zinyuke iinyawo zakho zijonge kuzo, okanye uzenze iifoto ezingahloniphekanga.

Usenokubona abantu besenza amaphiko (izaphetha ezizeleyo), benikela isiqhumiso okanye iintyatyambo, okanye bejikeleza (behamba ngeenyawo) izinto ezingcwele. Iindwendwe zamkelekile ukuba zibone kwaye zinokuba nenxaxheba ukuba zinqwenela, nangona zingalindelwanga. Iitempile ezininzi zamkela iindwendwe kwaye zinikela iintlanganiso zokucamngca, iintetho ze-dharma, okanye iiklasi ezinika amathuba okufunda ngeemfundiso kunye nezenzo zobuBhuda. Oonongendi banezimo ezikhethekileyo kwingingqi zamaBhuda; babonisa intlonelo ngempahla nangehambo ebekekileyo, kwaye balandele nayiphi nayiphi imigaqo ethile ekhethekileyo yokudibana neemmostle, njengokungawachuku okanye ukuhlala ngaphezu kwazo.

Ukutyelela iSikh Gurdwaras

Gurdwaras (iitempile zaseSikh) zaziwa ngokuba ngababukeli nokumkela bonke abantu kungakhathaliseki ukuba baluphi unqulo. Bonke abantu kufuneka bagqume iintloko zabo ngaphambi kokungena/ukungena kwe-(-scarves) baqhele ukunikwa iindwendwe. Susa izihlangu zakho uhlambe izandla ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwiholo yomthandazo. Nxiba ngokuthozamileyo, unganxibi okanye unganxibi icuba okanye usebenzise iziyobisi, njengoko ezi zikwalelwe kubuSikh.

IGuru Granth Sahib (isibhalo esingcwele esiseSikh) ithathwa njengeGuru ephilayo kwaye ikwindawo ephakamileyo ephakathi kwiholo yomthandazo. Yifike ngentlonelo, kwaye uqubude ukuba uziva ukhululekile ukwenza oko (ukuchukumisa i-bunzi lakho phantsi), okanye ume ngentlonelo. Hlala phantsi unemilenze enqamleze okanye ugobelwe kwicala le-"ungaze ukhombe iinyawo zakho ngaseGuru Grant Sahib. Inkoliso ye-gurdwaras inikela i-languar (ukudla okungumqaqaqana), emva kweenkonzo, ezikhululekileyo nezivula iindwendwe zonke. Ulwimi luyindlela yokuhlonela i-Sikh yexabiso lokulingana kunye noluntu, kwaye wonke umntu uhlala kunye kwigumbi lokutyela phambi koThixo.

Ukubandakanyeka kwiNxibelelwano yoLuntu kunye noLwazi

Ngaphandle kokutyelela iindawo zonqulo, kuvela amathuba amaninzi okuhlanganisana ngokunzulu neendidi zonqulo ngamaqela anxibelelanayo, iinkqubo zenkonzo ezincedisanayo, iinkqubo zokufundisa, neziganeko zoluntu.

Imigaqo yengxoxo esebenzayo yeenkonzo ezidityanisiweyo

Incoko yababini ephumelelayo isekelwe kwimigaqo emininzi engundoqo. Okokuqala, abathathi-nxaxheba kufuneka bakulungele ukwabelana ngeembono zabo zombini kwaye baphulaphule ngokunzulu kwabanye. Oku akuthethi ngokuphumelela okanye ngokuguqula abanye kodwa kungokuqondana kunye nolwakhiwo. Okwesibini, incoko isebenza kakuhle xa abathathi-nxaxheba bethetha ngamava obuqu kunokuba benze ucalucalulo oluqhelekileyo malunga nazo zonke izithethe zonqulo. Ukubelana "I" iingxelo ..." kumava am..." okanye "isithethe sam sindifundisa..."" ."

Okwesithathu, ukuncokola okuphumelelayo kufuna umonde ontsonkothileyo nongaqondakaliyo. Imibuzo yonqulo inqabile ukuba ibe neempendulo ezilula, kwaye izithethe ezahlukeneyo zingawujonga umbuzo ofanayo ukusuka kwisiseko esingalawulekiyo. Ukuziva ukhululekile kule ntsonkothe, kunokuba ufune izigqibo ezicocekileyo, kuvumela incoko eninzi. Okwesine, incoko kufuneka ibangele ungqubano kunye nokungavumelani. Abathabathi-nxaxheba bangakuvuma ukungavisisani okunyanisekileyo ngoxa besagcina intlonelo nolwalamano.

Okokugqibela, incoko yokudibana kwamakholwa ifanele ithabathele ingqalelo kulwazi lwezakwalizwi ukuze ithethe ngeengxaki zehlabathi zokwenene kwaye imilinganiselo eyabelana ngayo. Ngoxa ukuphanda ngeenkolelo ezahlukeneyo ngoThixo okanye ngobomi basemva kokufa kusenokuba nomtsalane, incoko iba namandla kakhulu xa idibanisa imibuzo ngendlela esiphila ngayo kunye, indlela esithetha ngayo ngokungekho sikweni, indlela esisikhathalele ngayo indalo, nendlela esizinyamekela ngayo izinxulumani zethu zobuqu neenjongo.

Inkonzo yokudibanisa iinkonzo kunye nolwahlulo

Ukusebenza kunye kwimisebenzi yenkonzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemigaqo-siseko yezentlalo kunika amathuba anamandla okudibanisa iinkonzo. Xa abantu abanezinkolo ezahlukeneyo besebenzisana ukuze bondle abalambileyo, bahlalise abangenamakhaya, bamkele iimbacu, bakhusele indalo, okanye bathethele okusesikweni, bafumanisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo esebenzayo. Olu hlobo lwentsebenziswano lwakha ukuthembana nolwalamano ngendlela maxa wambi engenakukwazi ukuncokola.

Imisebenzi yenkonzo edityanisiweyo isebenza kakuhle xa yenziwe ngomanyano, negalelo elisuka kubo bonke abantu abathabatha inxaxheba malunga neenjongo, iindlela, kunye namaxabiso. Lumka uluvo lweziphene kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uluntu oluncinane lonqulo lunelizwi lokwenyaniso kunye nombutho ekucebiseni nasekuzalisekiseni, hayi nje umelo olude. Qwalasela indlela izithethe ezahlukeneyo zonqulo ezingayifikelela ngayo inkonzo ngokwahlukileyo, ezinye zigxininisa ukubonakalisa uthando, ezinye, ezinye iimfesane, kwaye ziyila ezi zi-mfasi zolwamzelo ukuze ziphucule intsebenziswano.

Ingingqi ezininzi zineebhunga ezidibanisa iicawa, abefundisi, okanye imibutho edibanisa iinkonzo zomanyano. Ukunxulumana nala maqela kungakulungiselela ukulungiselela nokukuxhasa ukudityaniswa kwakho. Ezi ntlangano zidla ngokusabela kwiingxaki zoluntu, zimele inkululeko yonqulo kunye nokuzibandakanya, zilungelelanise imicimbi yemfundo, zize zivule iindawo zokwakha ulwalamano kwiinkonzo zonqulo.

Ukucombulula Iingxaki

Phezu kwazo nje iinjongo zethu ezintle, ukutshintsha iicawa ezahlukahlukeneyo kubandakanya iingxaki, ukungaqondani yaye maxa wambi neengxabano.

Xa Usenza Isiphoso

Ukuba uthe ngephandle okanye wenza into ekhubekisayo, eyona mpendulo ibalulekileyo kukucela uxolo olunyanisekileyo. Yamkela into oyenzileyo, vakalisa ukuzisola kokwenene, kwaye wenze ngcono. Kuphephe indlela yokuzikhusela njengo "Andithethi ukukhubekisa nabani" okanye "Uba nomsindo kakhulu"" /" ezi mpendulo zinciphisa amava omnye umntu kwaye zenza imeko yakho ingekuko impembelelo yezenzo zakho. "Ndiyaxolisa, andiqondi ukuba udelelo, kwaye ndiza kuba nobulumko kwixa elizayo" zihamba ngendlela ende.

Emva kokucela uxolo, landela ngokuzifundisa ngoko ke ungaphindi impazamo. Ukuba umntu uthe wazinika ixesha lokuchaza isizathu sokuba into ikhubekise, yihlonele loo mfundo ngokufunda kuyo. Khumbula ukuba amalungu eenkonzo ezimbalwa asoloko ethwala umthwalo wokufundisa abanye rhoqo ngezithethe zabo; ngoxa abaninzi benikela ixesha nolwazi lwabo, akuyombopheleleko yabo ukukufundisa. Thatha amanyathelo okufunda kwiincwadi, kwiiwebhsayithi, nakwezinye izinto kunokuba ulindele ukufundiswa ngokobuqu.

Ukusabela Kwikhethe Nakucalucalulo

Xa ubona ikhethe okanye ucalucalulo olungokonqulo, ukuthetha kubaluleke kakhulu ekumanyeneni nasekuhlaleni, oku kusenokuthetha ukuphazamisa amaqhulo arhabaxa, ukuphikisana nemigaqo efuna ukukhuselwa, okanye ukuxhasa imigaqo ekhusela inkululeko yonqulo nokulingana. Indlela ongenelela ngayo ixhomekeke kumongo, ulwalamano, nokuzikhusela, kodwa xa ucalucalucalulo lunokuvakala lufana nokuxhathisa abo bajoliswe kuyo.

Ungenelelo olunempumelelo luquka ukubuza imibuzo ekhawulezileyo kunokuyibeka izityholo. "Uthetha ntoni?" okanye "Uyiva phi?" ungenza iingvulo zokuncokola. Ukubelana ngenkcazelo echanileyo kungaphikisana nolu qikelelo: "Ukodwa, ndifunde ukuba..." okanye "Ukuqonda kwam kwahlukile..." ukuvakalisa ukungakhululeki kwakho kunganamandla: "Andikuthandi ukuxolisa ngolo hlobo lobunjani" okanye "Lona ke andinakukwazi ukumelana namava am nabantu abahlala kulo butho""

Ukuxhasa amalungu onqulo oluncinane ajongene nocalucalulo kusenokuquka ukubonakala kwiziganeko zasekuhlaleni, ukulwa nolwaphulo - mthetho nokukhathazwa kwabantu yintiyo, ukukhuthaza indawo yokuhlala yonqulo kwiindawo zemisebenzi nezikolo, okanye ukumane uhlole abahlobo nabamelwane ukuze ukwazi ukuba unomdla. Izenzo ezincinane zomanyano zinokuba nentsingiselo enkulu kubantu abasoloko beziva bechanabeke okanye bengabonakali.

Ukuphelisa Ukungavisisani Ngezakwalizwi

Ukungavisisani ngentlonelo kubandakanya ukungavisisani ngemibuzo ebalulekileyo.

Ezinye iimpikiswano ziyinyaniso okanye zingokwembali kwaye zinokuconjululwa ngobungqina kunye nobuchule. Ezinye zezakwalizwi okanye zentanda-bulumko kwaye zibonakalisa iingcamango ezahlukeneyo ezisisiseko ezisenokungalungelelaniseki. Sekunjalo ezinye zingokokuziphatha, zibandakanya imigaqo eyahlukileyo yokuziphatha okanye izinto eziza kuqala. Ukuqonda ukuba uyakwazi ukulwa nohlobo olunjani lokungavumelani okunokukunceda ukuba ubandakanyeke ngokunelisayo.

Kwiingxoxo zezakwalizwi, kusoloko kuluncedo ukuqwalasela ukuqonda kunokucengceleza. Zama ukuqonda isizathu sokuba umntu abambelele kwinkolelo ethile, amava, izithethe, okanye ukuqiqa kukhokelela kule sigqibo. "kunokuphikisana ngoko nangoko ngesikhundla sakho. Ungakuvuma ukuthembeka nokuqonda kweenkolelo zomntu naxa ungawaboni. Ungaqonda ukuba imibuzo ethile ayinazo iimpendulo eziqinisekileyo zokuba wonke umntu angayamkela, kwaye ukuphila ngemeko yomntu oku kuyinxalenye yemeko yomntu.

Iinkonzo Ezahlukahlukeneyo Ngokweemeko Ezikhethekileyo

Ukwahlukahluka konqulo kubonakala ngokwahlukileyo kwiimeko ezahlukahlukeneyo zentlalo, nganye kuzo ivelisa amathuba neengxaki ezikhethekileyo zokuganana ngentlonelo.

Iinkonzo Ezahlukahlukeneyo Emsebenzini

Imisebenzi ibonakalisa iinguqu ezingokonqulo, ifuna abaqeshi nabaqeshi bafune ukuphendula imibuzo ephathelele indawo yokuhlala yonqulo, indlela yokuzichaza, kunye nokufakwa kwayo. Ukukhusela okusemthethweni kumazwe amaninzi kufuna ukuba abaqeshi bamkele izithethe zonqulo ngaphandle kokuba ukwenza oko kubangele iingxaki ezingeyomfuneko. Oku kungaquka ucwangciso olulungelelanisiweyo lwemibhiyozo yonqulo, indawo yokuthandaza okanye yokucamngca, ukulungiswa kwemigaqo yokunxiba iimpahla zonqulo, kunye nendawo yokutyela.

Njengomntu osebenza naye, ungazixhasa iindidi zonqulo zasemsebenzini ngokubhetyebhetye xa osebenza nabo befuna uhlengahlengiso lwemibhiyozo yonqulo, bequka iziganeko zemisebenzi (ukuqwalasela imiqathango yokutya, bephepha ukucwangcisa iiholide zonqulo ezingundoqo), kwaye uthethe xa uphawula ucalucalulo okanye ukukhathazwa. Zifundise ngonqulo lwabanye abantu osebenza nabo ngokwaneleyo ukuze uphephe iimeko ezinzima. Ngokomzekelo, ukwazi ukuba amaSulumane asebenza kunye noRamadan azingxamelayo ngexesha lokutya, anokukunceda ukuba uphephe ukuwanika ukutya okanye ukucwangcisa iintlanganiso zesidlo ebudeni benyanga.

Kwangaxeshanye, intlonelo ibekelwe imida phakathi kwemisebenzi yezobugcisa neyobuqu. Ngexa kufanelekile ukuvuma iiholide zonqulo ("Ndithemba ukuba unePasika enentsingiselo") okanye ubuze imibuzo jikelele ngoqheliselo lonqulo, kuphephe ukuguqula abantu, ukwenza unqulo lomntu ube ngumxholo osoloko uxoxwa, okanye ukubuza imibuzo edidayo ngeenkolelo zobuqu. Umsebenzi kufuneka uquke iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo ngeli xesha uhlala ujolise kwiinjongo zobugcisa.

Iindidi Zonqulo Ezikolweni

Izikolo zindawo ezibalulekileyo yokufunda nokuzibandakanya nonqulo olwahlukileyo. Imfundo ephambili yonqulo oluneemfundiso ezahlukeneyo zezithethe zonqulo ngendlela yemfundo, enganikezeliyo, kwaye enceda abafundi bahlakulele ukufunda nokubhala nokuhlonela iinguqu zonqulo. Oku kwahlukile kwimfundo okanye unqulo, olungafanelekanga kwizikolo zikawonke-wonke kodwa lusenokuba luphambili kwiinkonzo zesikolo zonqulo.

Abazali nabafundisi - ntsapho banokuxhasa ukwahlukahlukana konqulo ezikolweni ngokukhuthaza iimbono ezininzi eziquka iindidi zonqulo, beqinisekisa ukuba imigaqo yesikolo ivisisana nezenzo zonqulo (njengokuthandaza, imiqathango yokutya, nempahla yonqulo), bethetha ngokungcungcuthekiswa nokucalulwa konqulo, yaye bevelisa amathuba okuba abafundi babelane ngezithethe zabo nabo bafunda nabo ngeendlela ezihloniphekileyo, ezifundisayo. Izikolo zifanele zibhiyozele ukwahlukahlukana konqulo ngoxa zihlala zingathathi cala nayiphi na izithethe zonqulo ngaphandle kokukhuthaza nayiphi na isithethe esithile.

Abafundi nabo banokuziqhelisela ukuganana ngentlonelo ngokufunda ngezithethe zonqulo zabafundi abafunda nabo, ukumelana nokungcungcuthekiswa, ukubandakanya imicimbi yonqulo, nokuthetha ngeemfama zonqulo ngomdla kunokuba bagwebe. Abafundisi nabaphathi bafanele baxelise ukuganana ngentlonelo, basebenzise ulwimi oluthetha abantu abahlukeneyo, baze benze iindawo zesikolo apho abafundi bazo zonke iimvelaphi zonqulo baziva bemkelekile yaye bexabisekile.

Ukungafani Konqulo Empilweni

Izicwangciso zempilo zifuna ukuchanabeka ngokukhethekileyo kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo, njengoko iinkolelo zonqulo ngokufuthi zibumba indlela abantu abakuqonda ngayo ukugula, unyango, ukufa nokufa. Abanyamekela impilo bafanele babuze izigulana ngeentswelo zonqulo okanye zokomoya ezinokuchaphazela inyameko yazo, bahlonele uqheliselo lonqulo ngokuthozama nangokobufanasini, bamkele imiqathango yokutya, baze bafumane abefundisi okanye iinkokeli zonqulo xa befuna.

Izigulana neentsapho zinokuzixhasa iintswelo zazo zonqulo ngokunxibelelana ngokucacileyo nabanyamekela impilo yabo ngezinto ezibachaphazelayo, zibuze imibuzo xa iingcebiso zezamayeza zibonakala zingqubana nemilinganiselo yonqulo, zize zifune inkxaso kubefundisi bezibhedlele okanye kwiinkokeli zabo zonqulo ekuqhubeni izigqibo ezinzima. Izibhedlele ezininzi zinemigaqo nezixhobo zokuxhasa ukuhlukahlukana konqulo, kuquka imimandla yonqulo, iinkonzo zobufundisi, kunye nokukhuphisana kwamasiko okuqeqeshwa abasebenzi.

Abamelwane Neenkonzo Ezahlukahlukeneyo Zoluntu

Maxa wambi ukuba ngummelwane olungileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zonqulo kubandakanya imigaqo emininzi efana neyobuhlobo obuqhelekileyo: ubuhlobo, ukuhlonela imida, ukukulungela ukunceda nokuqwalasela iintswelo neminqweno yabanye.

Ukuxhasa iinguqu zonqulo ezikhoyo kummandla wakho ngokwamkela abantu abanonqulo olutsha, ukuya kwizindlu ezivulekileyo okanye kwiziganeko zebutho labantu kwiindawo zonqulo, ukuchasa izakhiwo ezintsha zonqulo ezisekelwe kwikhethe, nokwakha ulwalamano nabamelwane bonqulo olwahlukileyo.

Xa kuvela iingxabano − ingxolo evela kwiinkonzo zonqulo, ukumisa izithuba ngexesha leeholide ezinkulu, okanye ukucebisa ukuba kwakhiwe izakhiwo zonqulo . "zisondele ezi" njengeengxaki eziluncedo ezinokuconjululwa ngokusebenzisana kunokuba zibe ziimfazwe ezisisiseko phakathi konqulo. Ngokufuthi, inkxalabo ebonakala ekuqaleni ingezongxubusho, ucwangciso, okanye indawo yokuhlala, kwaye zinokuxoxwa ngencoko kunye nokulalanisa.

Ukuqinisa Ukuqonda Kwakho: Izinto Ozifundileyo Nezenzo Ozenzayo

Ukuhlakulela ulwazi, ubuchule neempawu zokuthandana nonqulo olwahlukahlukeneyo kuyinto eqhubekayo kunokuba kube yindawo oya kuyo.

Oovimba Bemfundo

Ubuncwane obuninzi bungakunyusa ukufunda nokubhala kwakho konqulo. Iincwadi ezifana ne "Iinkonzo Zehlabathi" ngu Huston Smith okanye "UThixo Asinguye Omnye" nguStephen Protero enikela iintshayelelo ezifikelelekayo kwizithethe ezikhulu zonqulo. Ubuncwane obungaphakathi kolwazi olufana newebhsayithi ye yamaFacts inika ulwazi oluthembekileyo malunga nezithethe ezahlukeneyo. Iiyunivesithi ezininzi zinikela iizifundo ze-intanethi kwiinkonzo zehlabathi ngemigangatho efana ne-layra okanye i-edX.

Iingxelo kunye neenkqubo zonqulo zingazizisa izithethe zonqulo ebomini ngendlela ezibandakanyekileyo. Khangela ubuncwane obenziwa ngamalungu onqulo ngokwawo kunokuba ube neembono ezingaphandle. Ukufunda imibhalo engcwele(5/nakuguqulelwa kwaye ngomongo ofanelekileyo) kungakunika uluvo lwendlela ezimi ngayo iimbono zehlabathi. Iinkonzo ezininzi zinika iiklasi okanye amaqela okufundisisa amkela abantu abangaphandle abanomdla.

AmaZiko amaZiko, amaziko enkcubeko, kunye namanxuwa onqulo adla ngokunikezela ngeenkqubo zokufundisa ngezithethe zonqulo. Ukusebenzisa la mathuba kunika imfundo elungelelanisiweyo ngokwemekobume exhasayo. Ulindixesha kunye neempapasho ezivela kwimibutho efana ne Plagoism Project kwiYunivesithi yeHarvard inikela uphando oluphangaleleyo olunzulu lweendidi lonqulo kwimo-bume yangoku.

Ukwakha Ulwalamano

Ngoxa imfundo ibalulekile, akukho nto ithabatha indawo yolwalamano lokwenene ukuze uqonde iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo.Funa amathuba okwakha ubuhlobo nabantu abaneemvelaphi ezahlukeneyo ngoluntu, umsebenzi wokuzithandela, imisebenzi yasekuhlaleni, okanye iinkqubo zeengcali.

Xa usenza ubuhlobo obumanyeneyo, makhe kuvele ngokwemvelo kunokuba abantu baphathe njengabameli beenkonzo zabo okanye imithombo yenkcazelo. Yabelana ngobomi bakho nezilangazelelo, hayi nje ngemibuzo yonqulo. Kwangaxeshanye, khululeka ukuba ufunde kubahlobo babo ngobomi bonqulo xa bekhetha ukuba nenxaxheba. Yibakho kwiziganeko ezibalulekileyo kubomi bonqulo lwabahlobo xa bemenywa .

Imikhwa Echukumisayo

Ukucinga rhoqo ngozibopho zakho zonqulo okanye zentanda-bulumko kungenza ungabi nalwazi olunzulu ngokuganana nabanye ngentlonelo. Ukuqonda oko ukukholelwayo kunye nesizathu sokuba, into ebalulekileyo kuwe, nendlela imbono yehlabathi lakho ewaguqula ngayo amaxabiso nezenzo zakho kunika isiseko sokuthetha ngokuchanileyo. Olu lwazi lukunceda ukuba ubandakanyeke nabanye kwindawo engekho semthethweni kunokuba ukhusele okanye ungaqiniseki.

Ukuchwetheza amava akho ngonqulo olwahlukileyo, , oko ufunda kona, umangaliswa, oko kuphakamayo, yiyiphi imibuzo enokukunceda uqhubeke kwaye udibane nolu lwazi olutsha. Ukuxubusha la mava nabahlobo okanye abacebisi kukunika uluvo olungakumbi. Abanye abantu bafumana ukuba ukucamngca, umthandazo, okanye ezinye izenzo ezicaphukisayo zibanceda bahlakulele ukukhululeka, ukuthobeka, kunye nemfesane ezixhasa ukudibana ngentlonelo ngaphaya komahluko.

Ukuhlala Usazi Iimbambano Zangoku

Iintlobo-ntlobo zeenkonzo ezidibeneyo nemiba emininzi yentlalo nezobupolitika yanamhlanje, ukususela kwiingxoxo zenkululeko yonqulo ukuya kwiinkqubo zokufuduka, ukususela kwimigaqo yemigaqo yezonyango ukuya kwimfundo, ukususela ekulungiseni imekobume ukuya kulwalamano lwezizwe ngezizwe. Ukuhlala unolwazi ngale mibandela nokuqonda imilinganiselo yayo yonqulo kukhulisa amandla akho okuba nenxaxheba ngobuchule kubomi bentlalo-ntle.

Landela imithombo yeendaba egubungela unqulo ngokuqwalasela nangokuchanekileyo, njenge nkonzo yonqulo yamaphephandaba amakhulu okanye amacandelo onqulo. Thetha ngamajelo eendaba ashukumisa iimfazwe zonqulo okanye axhomekeke kwizithethe eziqhelekileyo. Funa amazwi neembono ezahlukeneyo, ingakumbi kumalungu abantu abambalwa abanolwazi oluninzi lonqulo kunye neembono ezidla ngokuchazwa kumajelo eendaba aphambili.

Intsingiselo Ebanzi Yokubandakanyeka Konqulo

Ukusebenzisana ngentlonelo nemibandela yonqulo eyahlukeneyo kungekuphela nje ngenxa yolwalamano olululo kodwa nempilo yabantu basekuhlaleni kunye nabantu abahlala kunye. Kwixesha lokwahlukana okuya kusanda, uluntu lonqulo lungaba yimvelaphi yolwahluko okanye ibhulorho ekwahlukaneni kweenkonzo. Xa abantu beenkonzo ezahlukeneyo bedibana ngentlonelo kwaye beneenjongo ezifanayo, bamisela amathuba okwakhana kuzo zonke iintlobo zokungavisisani.

Ukwahluka-hluka konqulo kunika uluntu lwethu ubutyebi obuninzi ngokuzisa ucelomngeni olwahlukeneyo, lunika ubuncwane obahlukeneyo bokwenza izinto ezinentsingiselo kunye nokuzinzisa, luvelisa amathuba okutshintshisana ngezithethe kunye nemibhiyozo, kunye nokwandisa ubulumko bethu obudityanisiweyo ngendlela yokuphila kakuhle. Ingingqi enxulumene neendidi zonqulo idla ngokutshintsha, iqine ngakumbi, kwaye ingaphezulu kunaleyo ithintela okanye ityeshela.

Kwangaxeshanye, iinguqu zonqulo zifuna umsebenzi oqhubekayo ukuze zigcinwe. Akwanele ukunyamezela nje ukungavisisani; ukuthatyathwa kobuninzi okunyanisekileyo kufuna ukuganana okusebenzayo, ukwakhiwa kolwalamano, kunye nokuzibophelela kwinkululeko yonqulo kunye nokulingana. Oku kuthetha ukukhusela amalungelo eecawa ezincinane, ucalucalulo kunye nekhethe, ukuvelisa amaziko nemigaqo-siseko ehlukeneyo, nokukhuthaza iindawo zokuncokola nokusebenzisana.

Incoko nganye yayidla ngokusondela ngolu hlobo kunoluvo, naluphi na ulwalamano olwakhelwe kwiimeko zonqulo, ngalo lonke ixesha uthetha ngokuchasene nekhethe okanye ubonakalisa umanyano nabantu abasengozini, nayiphi na imigudu yokufunda nokukhula () ezi zinto zifak ’ isandla ekwakheni imimandla apho iiyantlukwano zonqulo zinganyamezeleki nje kuphela kodwa ziqhayiwe njengomthombo wamandla nobutyebi.

Isiphelo: Uhambo Lokubandakanyeka Ngentlonelo

Ukuthabatha inxaxheba ngentlonelo kumaqela onqulo ahlukeneyo kubugcisa kunye nesiko, “‘ into esiyifundayo ngamava, ukucamngca, kunye nolwalamano. Kufuna ulwazi kodwa kwakhona ukuthobeka, intembelo kodwa kwakhona sikhululekile, sinoluvo olucacileyo kodwa sikwafuna ukwazi. Kusicela ukuba sihlonele ubukho bethu, imilinganiselo yethu kunye neyabanye, sifune isiseko sokwahlukana, ukulinganisela ukuthetha nokuphulaphula, ukufundisa nokufunda.

Olu hambo alusoloko lulula. Uzakwenza iimpazamo, udibane neemeko apho indlela elungileyo ingaphambili ingacacanga. Maxa wambi ungaziva ungakhululekanga, udidekile, okanye ungaqinisekanga. Oku kungazinzi asiyonto ebonisa ukungaphumeleli kodwa luphawu lokuba usoloko usenza umahluko wokwenene kunokuba ubhale amanqaku phezu kwazo ngemvisiswano ecacileyo. Ukhukuliso lwenzeka kula maxesha okungaqiniseki nokungaqiniseki.

Kwangaxeshanye, olu hambo lunika imivuzo enzulu. Uza kufumana uxhaphako olungalindelekanga nabantu abaneenkolelo ezahluke kakhulu kwezakho. Uza kufumana iimbono ezintsha eziza kuphucula ukuqonda kwakho ngemibuzo ebalulekileyo yobomi. Uzakwakha ulwalamano olungaphaya kwemida yonqulo kwaye lufak ’ isandla kuluntu oluphawulwe ngentlonelo kunye nenjongo enye. Uzakuba nobuchule bovelwano, ukuthobeka, nobulumko obukunceda ngaphezu kwemeko yonqulo.

Okona kubalulekileyo, uza kuba nenxaxheba ekudaleni uhlobo lwehlabathi ofuna ukuhlala kulo `ihlabathi apho iinguqu zixatyiswe khona, apho abantu beenkolelo ezahlukeneyo benokuhlala kunye ngoxolo nangokunemveliso, apho unqulo lungumthombo wentsingiselo noluntu kunokuba lube yintlukwano kunye nengxwabangxwaba. Lo msebenzi wokwakha ukuqonda nokuhlonelana konqulo ubalulekile kubemi belizwe lethu elinxulumeneyo, elinobuninzi. Imicimbi yakho, imicimbi yakho yokufunda, ulwalamano lwakho. Lolu hambo luyaqhubeka, kwaye uyinxalenye yalo.

Isishwankathelo Esisebenzisekayo: Imigaqo Esisiseko Yokwenza Idinga Ngentlonelo

Njengoko uhamba usiya kunqulo olwahlukahlukeneyo, hlala uyikhumbula le migaqo isisiseko:

• [[UMTL: 0] Ukuchasa ngokuthobeka nangokufuna ukwazi kunokuba ucinge ukuba sele uzazi iinkolelo okanye izenzo zomntu othile.
• [[UMTL:0] phulaphula ngokukhutheleyo nangokunzulu [ kwizinto abantu abasabelana ngazo ngobomi babo bonqulo, befuna ukuqonda ngokweenjongo zabo.
• [[UMTL:0] Zifundise ngokwakho [ malunga nezithethe ezahlukeneyo zonqulo kwimithombo ethembekileyo, ngexa uqonda ukuba abantu banokwenza ngokwahlukileyo koko ufunde kona.
• [[UMTL:0] Sebenzisa ulwimi olunentlonelo kunye namagama akhethwa luluntu lonqulo ngokwalo.
• Ilungisa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ilandele imigaqo yokuziphatha xa ityelela iindawo zonqulo okanye ukuya kwiziganeko zonqulo.
• [[UMTL:0] Bonakalisa izithuba ezingcwele, izinto, kunye nezenzo naxa ungenazo iinkolelo ezizenza zingcwele.
• [[UMTL:0] ubuza imibuzo ecingisileyo kunye nomdla wokwenene, ukukhumbula umongo kunye nolwalamano.
• Yamkela izinto eziqhelekileyo kunye nomahluko kunokuba uzenze ngathi zonke iinkonzo ziyafana okanye umahluko awuyonto yanto.
• [[UMTL:0] Yakha ulwalamano lokwenyaniso [ nabantu bonqulo olwahlukileyo, hayi nje ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi.
• [[UMTL:0] Thetha ngokuchasene nekhethe kunye nocalulo [[UMTL:1] ngelixesha uxhasa inkululeko yonqulo nokulingana kwabo bonke.
• [[UMTL:0] Lungisa ngokunyanisekileyo[[UMTL:1] xa wenza iimpazamo, kwaye ufunde kuzo.
• Yamkela umahluko phakathi kwezithethe kunokuba ujonge naluphi na uluntu lonqulo njengolunophawu lonqulo.
• [[UMTL:0] Ukuthemba ugcino-lwazi kwiinkolelo zakho ngokulula ukufunda kwabanye.
• [[UMTL: 0] Focus ekuqondeni kunokuyeyisela kwingxoxo yomanyano.
• Ubalo kwinkathalo ezabelanayo namaxabiso ngexa uhlonela iintshukumisa ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela.
• [[UMTL:0] Ziqhelise umonde ngobuntsonkothileyo, ukungaqondakali, kunye nokuqhubeka kokufunda ngeendidi zonqulo.
• [[UMTL:0] qho uluphawu oluthe rhoqo kwiinkolelo zakho, ucalucalulo, namava onqulo olwahlukeneyo.
• [[UMTL:0] Ikhompathiswa ekwakheni uluntu oludityanisiweyo apho iinguqu zonqulo zixatyiswa kwaye zikhuselwe khona.

Ngokuyamkela le migaqo nangokuqhubeka ufunda kunye nokwakha ulwalamano, unokuba nenxaxheba ngokunentsingiselo nangentlonelo kumaqela onqulo ahlukeneyo, ufak' isandla kwibutho labantu elinolwazelelelo, imfesane, kunye nolufuna intlukwano. Lo msebenzi ulucelomngeni kodwa ubalulekile, kwaye ukuganana kwenu kwenza umahluko ekudaleni abantu bazo zonke iinkonzo kunye nakungekho nanye enokuchuma kunye.