Ukwazisa

Ukuhambela phambili okukhawulezayo kobugcisa kuye kwalungisa indlela yokulungisa inkululeko yabemi, kwadala uqhagamshelwano oluntsonkothileyo phakathi komatshini wokushicilela kunye namalungelo asisiseko. Ukusuka kumatshini wokushicilela ukuya kwi-Intanethi, ukuphumelela kobugcisa ngabunye kuye kwazisa izithembiso zenkululeko engakumbi nezisongelo ezintsha kwinkululeko eyimfihlo, intetho, kunye nenkululeko. Namhlanje, njengobuchule bokuyila, ukujonga indalo, kunye nokuqokelelwa kolwazi olukhoyo kuthungelwa kuthungelwano olukhoyo, ukuqonda oku akuyo nje imfundo yemfundo yemfundo kuphela. Eli nqaku libonisa indlela ubugcisa obunika ngayo amandla nenkululeko yasekuhlaleni, imingeni-mthetho, imiqathango yogcino-lwazi, kunye nemfuno-mfuno-mdla wolwazi olungxamisekileyo.

Inkululeko yabemi (iquka inkululeko yokuthetha, ukuzimela, intlanganiso, kunye nenkqubo efanelekileyo) zizinto ezikhoyo zoluntu lwedemokhrasi. Ubugcisa bunika izixhobo ezingathethekiyo zokusebenzisa ezi nkululeko: i-intanethi inceda ukungavumelani kwehlabathi lonke, ukukhowuda kukhusela unxibelelwano lwabucala, kunye nezixhobo zokunxibelelana nabantu. Kodwa izixhobo ezifanayo zibangela ukuba uphando, uhlalutyo lwemithetho-algorithric, kunye nokusetyenziswa kolwazi kwisikali esingenakucingwa ngaphambili. Ulungelelwano phakathi kokhuseleko nenkululeko, phakathi kwezilangazelelo zenkampani kunye namalungelo abantu, azizange zibe yingozi ngakumbi. Njengoko sandisa iinyawo zethu zomfobetho, kufuneka sibuze: olawula ulawulo lwedata, ogqiba ukuba kutshiwo, ukulondoloza njani umgangatho womntu xa kuhamba?

Ubuchule Bobugcisa Obungaphelelanga: Ukulungela Ukukhululeka Nengozi

Ubuxhakaxhaka abukhululi ngokwemvelo okanye abucinezeli; impembelelo yabo ixhomekeke kwindlela edalwe ngayo, ekulawuleni nasekusetyenzisweni. Kwale platifomu inye eyenza ukuba ukuqhayisa okubangelwa ngurhulumente wolawulo oluphezulu kusetyenziswe ngurhulumente onolawulo olungqongqo ukuchonga nabaququzeleli ababanjiweyo. Ukuguqulelwa kombhalo ofihlakeleyo okukwafanayo okukhusela imithombo yentatheli kunokuzikhusela izaphuli-mthetho ekunyanzelweni komthetho. Ukuqhuba le mithetho, kufuneka sihlolisise amacala omabini engqekethe.

Amathuba: Ukuhlaziywa kolwazi noMthetho

I-intanethi ifikelele kwidemokhrasi ekulwazini ngokungafaniyo nayo nayiphi na into eyayilwa ngaphambili. Umfundi kwidolophana ekude angafumana ulwazi olufanayo nomphengululi kwiyunivesithi ephezulu. Iplatforms njenge-Wkipedia, ubuncwane bokufundisa, kunye neencwadi zamanani zihlise imiqobo kwimfundo kunye nokungenelela kwezentlalo-ntle. Izixhobo zezentlalo-ntle yezopolitiki ziye zaba sisixhobo esinamandla sokulungiselela: i- i-Arabingland [[FLT: 1], , iMatter Matter, kunye [FLT] ne-[FLT:] i-Meo] Meo [FLT] imibutho yobugcisa yokulungele ukwabelana, kunye nokuphendula i-ntersethi ye-odvolution, i-ognognomes, i-ognognomes ezithenjiweyo, i-ogno ye-ediacc.

Ubugcisa bukwaqinisa inkululeko yabemi ngokubenza bakwazi ukunxibelelana ngokukhuselekileyo. Izixhobo zokubhala ngokufihlakeleyo zikhusela abafuthi bemilothe, iintathe, kunye nabakhuseli bamalungelo abantu ekuziphindekeni. Ukwabelana ngefayile ekhuselekileyo, ii-nethwekhi zabucala (VPN), kunye neenkqubo ezingaziwayo ezifana neTor ezinceda abantu bafumane inkululeko yabo yokuzimela indawo apho kukho ukhangelo. Ngaphezu koko, izicelo ze-intanethi, ukuminxeba yokuzikhusela ngokwasemthethweni, kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwamalungelo e-amananini kubangele ukuba kufikeleleke ngakumbi. Ubuchule bokubhala nokusebenzisana kwamapolisa nge-soflymfonols kukhuthaza ukuphendula iinjongo zokuphendula imicimbi yomzimba kunye nolawulo lwabemi ngokubanzi.

Iingozi: Ukukhutshwa kwemali, ukuxhatshazwa kogcino - lwazi, neziphumo ezibuhlungu

Ngoxa ubugcisa bunika amandla, bukwasebenza njengesithuthi sokuphazamisa okungakaze kwenzeke. Oorhulumente kunye namaqumrhu aqokelela ubuninzi obukhulu be-data yomntu ngamnye / ukufuduka, imikhwa yokukhangela, i-biometric commentation, unxibelelwano lwentlalo, kwaneemeko ezingokweemvakalelo. Le nkcazelo ingasetyenziswa ukuphembelela ukuziphatha ngezibhengezo ezijoliswe kujoliswe kuzo, okanye ukungavumelani nokhetho. Iinkqubo zokuhlola iMisa, ezifana nezo ezityhilwe yi-Snowlen[ [iFLT]] ngo-2013, zibonisa ukuba amaziko amagosa akrelekrele anokuqwalasela zonke iingxoxo zomnxela-mvo, ukucukunga okungundoqo ekungangeni kwimfihlobo bonke abantu ngaphandle kokukrokrala kwabo.

Ukhuthuzo lwenza isiphumo esimandundu kwintetho ekhululekileyo: xa abantu besazi ukuba bajongiwe, bayazi ukuba bayazibeka, baphepha imixholo ephikiswayo okanye ulawulo lwezopolitiko. Ukwenzeka nje kwezixhobo zolawulo olubanzi, nokuba akusetyenziswanga, kungakuthintela ukuchasana. Ngaphezu koko, ukungqubana nokusetyenziswa kakubi kwemibutho yeenkampani : njengokuyi- i-Cambridge Analytica [ i-intelekstiki yendlela yolwazi lobuqu esetyenziswa ngayo ngokuchasene neenkqubo zedemokhrasi. Ubuchule bemithetho yokuziphatha bungabonwa ngolwazi, ukujongwa kobuso, ukujongwa, kunye nokubongwa kwamatyala okungangeni okungangeni, ukukhuthaza ucalucalucalucaluca phantsi kokunga kwe-atho. Umngcipheko awuyo. Umngcipheko ulawulo olungulawulo lwendlela.

Imimandla engundoqo apho ubugcisa bunqamleza khona ukukhululeka kwabemi

Ukuze siluqonde ngokupheleleyo ucelomngeni, simele sihlolisise imibandela emininzi egxekayo: ukuzifihla, inkululeko yokuthetha, ukuphaphela namalungelo enkcazelo.

Ukuba Wedwa Kwixesha Lokuqalisa Kwamanani

Imfihlo sisiseko solunye ulawulo lwenkululeko yasekuhlaleni. Ngaphandle kwayo, abantu abanakunxulumana ngokukhululekileyo, bavakalise iimbono ezingathandwayo, okanye babandakanyeke kwimisebenzi efihlakeleyo ngaphandle koloyiko lokuchanabeka. Ubugcisa buye baphelisa ukhuseleko lobuqu ngokuqokelela ulwazi oluzingisileyo ngezixhobo, ii-apps, kunye neenkonzo ze-intanethi. Smartphones indawo yomzila ngokuqhubekayo; izithethi ezikrelekrelekrele ziyaphulaphula xa kukho imiyalelo; amaqonga ezentlalo-media ahlola iipakethi ezibonisa iimpawu zobuntu. Imodefilis-drivern kunye nogcino-data-drungry-data zisebenzisa ulwazi lobuqu njengezinto ezizakukhutshwa zize zithengiswe kwaye zithengiswe.

Umthetho uye wazama ukugcina isantya. EYurophu, i- Jikelele uKhuselo logcino-lwazi (GONTPR) imisele ukhuseleko olunamandla, kuquka ilungelo lokufikelela, lokucima i-data yobuqu, kunye nemigaqo engqongqo. Iye yaphembelela imilinganiselo yomhlaba wonke, kodwa ihlala ingavumelani. EUnited States, imithetho ecacileyo yecandelo njenge i-Calinia Consume Imfic Act (CPA)[FLT] kunye nemiyalelo epheleleyo yokuzikhusela, kunye neyokungamele ikhuseleke kumthetho womntu ngamnye. Okwangoku, njengendlela yokuziqwalalisa ubuso nokujonga okuncinane.

Inkululeko Yokuthetha Kwihlabathi ElineePlatforms

I-Intanethi yaguqula intetho ekhululekileyo ngokunika wonke umntu iqonga lomhlaba wonke. Noko ke, loo qonga ilawulwa kakhulu yimibutho embalwa emisela imithetho yokuqulathiweyo okwamkelekileyo. I-migadi yoluntu njenge Facebook, iTwitter, neYouTube isebenza njengabagcini bamasango, iizithuba, abasusa abasebenzisi, kunye nokuphelisa imigaqo-algorithm ephakamisa amazwi athile ngoxa icinezela abanye. Le ndlela ithelekisa iphakamisa imibuzo malunga nohlalutyo: xa inkampani igqiba ukususa umxholo, ngaba ikhusela abasebenzisi ekonakaleni okanye ekungqubaniseni okufanelekileyo? Ukungabi nako kokukhanya nokuphendula okufanelekileyo kulula ukubonakalisa intetho yedemo-demokhrasi.

Ngaphezu koko, oorhulumente basebenzisa ubugcisa ukunqanda ukubonakala ngokukhululekileyo. iChina’s Great Firewall izithintelo zokufikelela kwii-website zasemzini kunye ne-media yoluntu, ngelixa iiplatfomu ezilawulwa ngurhulumente njenge-Weibo neWeChat zolawulo kunye neezithuba zobucukubhedezo ngexesha lokwenene. Kwanakwinkqubo zolawulo-melo, ezicacisiweyo kunye namandla abanzi okuhlola angaphazamisa abagxeki. Umlinganiselo phakathi kokulwa nentetho yentiyo, inkohliso, kunye nokuqulukwano olungekho mthethweni kunye nengxoxo eqinileyo iyachasana nemithetho efana neMisebenzi ye-EUCIC yeMithetho-IT, ezama ukuchaza iimbopheleleko zeqongagosa-omqobo ngaphandle kokuguqula i-ompempereyi ye-coraccoration.

Unyuko kunye nelungelo lokuhlanganisa

Ilungelo lokuhlanganisa ngoxolo lisekelwe kwidemokhrasi. Kodwa ukujongwa kwamanani kuvumela abasemagunyeni ukuba bajonge ukuqhankqalaza, abathathi-nxaxheba, kunye namaqela angeneleyo ngaphambi kokuba bahlalisene. Iimeta-data zoluntu, iirekhodi zesel-ekholeji, kunye nabafundi belayisensi banika imaphu eneenkcukacha yokuba ngubani obebekho kwintlanganiso, xa befika, kwaye baqhagamshelane nabo. EUnited States, iziko ze-American Liberties (ACLU) ibhale ingxelo ngendlela abameli bomthetho abaqokelela ngayo kunye nokwabelana ngayo ulwazi malunga nezixhobo ezifana [

Ubugcisa bokunconywa buye babhenela kule ngxaki. Bungafanisa abantu abakwixesha lokwenene ukusuka kwizihlwele, kwanokuba banxibe amasigqubuthelo. Izixeko zaseSan Francisco ukuya eMiami ziye zaphikisana ngokuvalwa kokusetyenziswa kobuso bukarhulumente ngenxa yokuxhatshazwa kwawo, imposiso, kunye nocalucalulo lobuhlanga. Ngo-2020, ukubulawa kukaGeorge Floyd kwabangela ukuqhankqalaza kwehlabathi, kunye nee-ofisi zoluntu, indawo, kunye nezixhobo zevidiyo zasetyenziswa ngamapolisa ukuchaza nokubamba iidemon. Nangona ukhuseleko lukawonke luyixhalabela ngokusemthethweni, ukuthand'ithela inxaxheba kweendibano nokuphelisa amanyala okukhusela abagcuntlukwano ekuvuseleleni. Uluntu lwezonothotho-wonke lumele luvumele indawo yokwahlukana ngaphandle kokoyika ukungatyikiz'ukunga kuhlala uloyiko.

Amalungelo ogcino-lwazi kunye nokuchazwa kwamanani

Njengoko abantu besenza ugcino-lwazi oluninzi, imibuzo yobumnini kunye nolawulo iba yeyona iphambili. Ngubani onogcino-lwazi olwenzileyo? Impendulo isoloko ididane: ungavelisa ugcino-lwazi, kodwa iqonga okanye umenzi wesixhobo ufune ilungelo lokulusebenzisa. Amalungelo ogcino-lwazi luyinkululeko yabemi ngenxa yokuba achaphazela ukuzilawula, isidima, namandla. Ingcamango ye i-data yolawulo [ingcamango yokuba abantu bamele balawule ulwazi lwabo lobuqu] . [i-i-i-i-arhoxiwagi. Oku kubandakanya ilungelo lokwazi oko kuqokelelwa, ukuvuma ukusetyenziswa kwalo, ukulungisa, nokucima xa kungafunekanga njalo.

Ubugcisa obudibanisayo obufana no busebenzisa umlinganiselo wesithintelo sombane kunye no-'FLT'okanye] neenkqubo ezithembisa ukunika abantu ulawulo oluphezulu kumanani abo, kodwa zikwadala ubungozi obutsha kunye neengxaki ezilawulayo. Ngelixesha, oorhulumente basebenzisa amanani enkonzo zikawonke-wonke, uvota, kunye nenkathalo-mpilo; iinkqubo ezenziwe kakubi zingakhokelela ekususweni, ucalucalulo, okanye ukuchopha. Umzekelo, i-Indiya Adar[ inkqubo ye-adymic i-D yonikezelo lwezenteko kodwa inyusa nenkxasobuzokhuseleko. Njengoko iinkqubo zobuphicocicimnizi zikho ukuze zikwazi ukungene ezi nkqubo zoburhulumente, ukuqinisekisa ukuchana kobunjani, kunye nokuchana kobugosa-ondo, kunye nokuchana kobuphindo olunezelekayo.

Ityala lophawu lwasezweni nemizekelo yehlabathi lokwenene

Ukuqonda ingcamango kubalulekile, kodwa amatyala akhethekileyo abonisa indlela ubugcisa nenkululeko yasekuhlaleni ezingqubana ngayo.

  • [[NTLT:0] I-Snowden kunye ne-NSA Surveillance (2013): Utyhilo lweSnowden lwe-Snowden lwatyhila ukuba i-National Security Agency yayiqokelela ii-metam-mfono-mfono-mfono-mfono, iirekhodi ze-intanethi, kwaye kwanokwathintela phantsi kolwandle iintsontelo zentsimbi `entambo''ezodwa'ukungaqiniseki. Ingxoxo ephumela kwi-'[FLT:] USUSA Free Act [[FFF:3] [20], epheleyo ingqokelela enkulu yeengxelo zemfonomfono-mfono, kodwa amandla okuhlola ahlala eninzi. Umbangongongozowukhunizo zolawulo lwedemo-demo-yonkeldemo-od colunt. Imeko igxininisokanye ukuba kwanothi ye-operation i-ography'unt. [FFFFF: 4]
  • Cambridge Analytica (2018): Inkampani yezopolitiko eqokelele ugcino-lwazi olufunyenweyo kubakhonzi beFacebook abazizigidi ezingama-87 ngaphandle kwemvume yabo yokwakha iinkcazelo zengqondo nezibhengezo zejoli lezobupolitika. Ihlazo labhenca indlela ugcino-lwazi lobuqu olunokusetyenziswa ngayo ukulawula unyulo, hayi kuphela kwi-US (iphulo le-Trump) kodwa nakwi-UK (Brxit). Yakhokelela kwintembelo enkulu ye-Facebook kwaye yakhuthaza umdla onzulu wemithetho yokukhusela ugcino-lwazi olungqongqo njengo-GDPR. [FLT:]
  • Izaziso zobuGcisa zobuFasi kuManyano kunye noMbutho: Ngo-2020, i-IBM yazisa ukuba iza kuyeka ukuphuhlisa ubugcisa bokwazi ubuso ngenxa yokuxhalabela ikhethe lobuhlanga kunye nokujongwa kwabantu. Microsoft ilandele isalathisi esithengiselwa amapolisa. Amaphondo amaninzi ase-US dibanisa iSan Francisco, iPortland, kunye neBoston [“ivileh] ikukuvala ukusetyenziswa kukarhulumente kokuqwalaselwa kobuso. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba ezi nkqubo zikhuthaza abantu abanombala ngokwexabiso eliphezulu, zinyusa inkathalo efanayo. [[FLT:] AGralitic Justice [[FLT]
  • Inkqubo yetyala lentlalo ye-CIT: Ngelixesha ingaphunyezwanga ngokupheleleyo, iinkqubo zomqhubi kwizixeko zaseTshayina zidibanisa ugcino-lwazi olusuka kurhulumente, kwimali, nakwimithombo yezentlalo-ntle yezonxibelelwano ukunikezela ngenqaku elichaphazela amandla abo okuhamba, ukuboleka imali, okanye ukufumana imisebenzi. Le nkqubo imfihlo kwaye ayiphumeleli inkqubo efunekayo, isebenza njengendlela yokuhlola isimilo phantsi kwembonakalo yolawulo lwentlalo. Imele mhlawumbi owona mzekelo ugqithisileyo wobugcisa obusetyenziswa ukulawula inkululeko yabemi.
  • Ukufumana kunye noMthetho wonikezelo: I- I-Apple vs. FBI ityala (2016) yabona ukuba urhulumente ufuna ukwenza i-software yokuvula i-iPhofto e-San Bernardo. I-Apple yakhanyela, i-apple ithetha ukuba ukwenza umnyango womva kungenza ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi bonke. Umba uyekwa xa i-FBI ifumene enye indlela, kodwa ingxoxo iyaqhubeka: kufuneka iinkampani zezobugcisa zinyanzeleke ukukhuphela ezazo izikhombiso? [[FLT]] I-Applet' i-Act, i-US i-Allcet jolise ukhuseleko, kwaye i-UK, i-offnertyy-ocean i-operation.

Imisebenzi yesakhelo somthetho kunye nolawulo

Ukukhusela inkululeko yabemi ngempumelelo ngexesha lamanani kufuna ukuba kubekho imithetho engqongqo. Apha sihlolisisa imimiselo engundoqo eye yamiselwa okanye yacetywa ehlabathini lonke.

IEuropean Union: GDPR

I- Jikelele ukhuselo logcino-lwazi olukhuselayo (GDPR), olusebenzayo kuMay 2018, mhlawumbi, nguwona mthetho wogcino-lwazi olubanzi olawula ingeniso yogcino-lwazi emhlabeni wonke. Isebenza nakweyiphi na intlangano elungiselelayo i-data ye-EU, kungakhathaliseki ukuba inkampani isekelwe phi. Amalungiselelo angundoqo aquka imvume ecacileyo, ilungelo lokulityalwa, ukuvalwa kogcino-lwazi, ukwaphula isaziso, kunye nenkozo ezinzima (kufikelela kwi-4% yengeniso yonyaka). I-GDPR inike abantu amandla okulawula ugcino-lwazi, akhuthaza iinkampani ukuba ziphinde zisebenzise iindlela zokuyila. Noko ke, baphawula ukuba umthetho awulingani kwaphela kwaye awuthethi ngokupheleleyo njengocalucalucalucalucalulo okanye ngoooooooooooo oothunywa bobuqhinga.

IUnited States: Inkcazo Yehlelo Nemithetho Edityanisiweyo

[IFLT:] FUTPA ixhomekeke kwimithetho yezemfundo, [I-HILT] ye-data yempilo, FOLPA kwirekhodi yemfundo, [[FLT:] [[FLT:] [[FULT]]] [[FULT]] [[FULAT]]] [[FFFULAT]] [[AFFFFF:]] [[akFULAF]] [[AK] [kunye] [kungekho mvume, unikezelo, unikezelo,[FFFFF] olukhoyo.[11] [ekho olutheneyokunye, unikezelo oluqhelekileyo, oluluncedo] [Fonke, oluthe ncedo lwe-Active] [eancestion, [eances]

Ezinye Iingcamango: IBrazil, iIndiya, iJapan Nangaphaya Kwayo

I-Brazil’s [[FLT: 0] u-Geral de Proteção de Bates (LGPD) ngokusondeleyo izipili ze-GDPR. Indiya icinga nge- Digital ugcino-lwazi lobuqu uBill [, nangona abagxeki beyilumkisa ngegunya elikhulu kakhulu kurhulumente ukwenzela ukuqwalasela. I-Japan i-Act ekuKhuseleni ulwazi lobuqu [ yahlaziywa ukuze ilungelelane ne GDPR. Amazwe amaninzi ayamkela okanye akhuphe ukhuseleko, adala umsebenzi onzima okhutshwa yimiqobo yokuhamba. Kukho ukukhuselwa kwemigaqo yesizwe, kodwa ukubonakala kokungavumelani kwemithetho yesizwe, i- projective, i-mo yokhuseleko.

Iingxaki Ekunyanzelweni Kwamandla Nemingxuma

Kwanemithetho eyomeleleyo ijongene nemiqobo yokunyanzelisa. Abalawuli abaphantsi kwemithetho-siseko, umgangatho womhlaba jikelele wogcino-lwazi, kunye nokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kotshintsho lobugcisa kwenza kube nzima ukugcina. Imithetho emininzi ikhulula ukugcinwa komthetho kunye nemisebenzi yobuntlola, ishiya ingekalawulwa. [[[FLT: 0]] INkundla ePhakamileyo elawula [[FLT] kumgangatho we-ARP]. I-United States [20:] (20)) ibambe ukuba amapolisa asoloko efuna isiqinisekiso sokufikelela iingxelo zeseli, kodwa isigqibo sasimxinana kwaye amagqaba amaninzi eentlobo ze data yemichini. Iimeterneticives zikhona kwimiqathango yokusebenza kwe-AIAIM, i-octive, kunye ne-data ye-emometerne. [iect: [FF]

Izinto Eziza Kukhangelwa Kwixesha Elizayo: Iinkqubo Zobugcisa Ezimandundu Nezisongelo Ezizinzo

Njengokuba ubugcisa butshintsha, inkululeko yabemi ijongene nemida emitsha yocelomngeni. Ishumi leminyaka elizayo liza kuzisa ubukrelekrele obungeyoyamvelo, i-Internet yezinto (IoT), i-quantam compum, imidibaniso yemidibaniso yekhompyutha yobuchopho, kunye nenkqubo yebhayoloji ehambele phambili (izinto ezinokuchaphazela inkululeko nemfihlo.)

Ubuntlola noLawulo lwemithetho

Iinkqubo ze-AI zisetyenziswa ngokukhulayo ukwenza izigqibo kumsebenzi wobupolisa, ukuqesha, ukutyala, ukuthenga ityala, amayeza, kwanokwaphula umthetho. Ngaphandle kokhuseleko olomeleleyo, ezi nkqubo zingalwandisa ucalulo, zingayikhanyela inkqubo efunekayo, zisebenze ngokucace kancinci. [[FLT: 0]] inelungelo lokucacisa ingcaciso yezigqibo zobuqu [ yinkululeko yoluntu yokuba iisiseko ezininzi ezisemthethweni ziqale ukusetyenziswa ukudityaniswa. Ngaphezu koko, i-generativerative FII (njengemizekelo emikhulu yolwimi) ingenza ulweyiseko olunelisayo kwintetho kawonke-wonke. Umthetho we-IA kufuneka ube nempumelelo, uphumele amalungelo abantu kwinkqubo yokwenziwa komsebenzi.

Umlinganiselo womzimba kunye nomzimba njengePassword

Iminwe yeminwe, iimpawu zobuso, igait, ilizwi, kunye nezingqiniso zentliziyo ziyasetyenziswa ngokukhulayo ukubonakalisa. Ngokungafaniyo nokugqithisela okugqithisiweyo, ukusetyenziswa kwemichiza ekhoyo ye-biometrics ukuba ifakelwe kwisivumelwano. Ukwanda kwe-biometrict data kwizikolo, kwizikhululo zenqwelo-moya, kwiindawo zomsebenzi, kunye nezithuba zikawonke wonke kwenza isikhombisi esisisigxina esinokusetyenziselwa ukulandelela nokukhupha isandi esiphezulu somzimba. [[FLT:] [[FLT]] ibala elikhethekileyo logcino-lwazi lwe-mbane [u] i-evision ukhuseleko oluphezulu oluphezulu [[FLT] olukwi-octalmslot-octive [[FLT] i-activesbon i-oglone.

I - Internet Nokufumana Indlela Epheleleyo

Izixhobo zasekhaya ezikrelekrele, ezivalekayo, iinqwelo-mafutha ezidityanisiweyo, kunye nezimvo zesixeko ziqokelela rhoqo ugcino-lwazi malunga nehambo yethu, impilo, nendawo. Le nkcazelo ingadityaniswa neenkampani zesithathu, ukunyanzelisa umthetho, okanye izinikezeli ze-inshorensi. I-Internet of Izinto (IOT)[FLT] yenza ukonakalisa kobucala nokuqhubekeka. Abathengi banqabile ukwazi ukuba yiyiphi i-data yabo yokuthoba okanye i-omperatho edlulisayo. I-Legistration kufuneka igunyaze i-data, ukhuseleko lwesixhobo, kunye nokulawula komsebenzisi. Njengoko yonke into iba sisivamvo, umda phakathi kukawonke kunye nommandla woluntu.

Amalungelo Amanani Kwixesha Lemizila

Oorhulumente abagunyazisiweyo bobuchule bokuxhathisa ubuchule bokulawula ngokungqongqo: uphando lwezintlu-mbini, i-Internet yokuvala iimpahla, iinkqubo zokuthenga ngetyala, kunye namatyala anzulu asetyenziswa ukucinezela ukungavumelani nokhetho olusebenzisa unyulo. Unyuko lobucuphi bobubhosi bolawulo-mpulushela-mda [ lucela amazwe akwimeko yedemokhrasi ukuvelisa imiqathango ephikisanayo yokuchasana nemilinganiselo enxulumene nenkululeko yasekuhlaleni kunokuxelisa iindlela ezicinezela abantu. Imilinganiselo yamazwe ngamazwe onke yamalungelo abantu, efana [[FLT]] Umnqophiso woburhulumente namagunya epoliti[FLT] ]

“ Sikwifolokhwe endleleni. Enye indlela ikhokelela kwihlabathi apho ubugcisa bunika abantu amandla kwaye bukhusela amalungelo; enye ikhokelela ekukhongozeni ubukapitali kunye nokulawula amanani. Ukhetho lwethu luxhomekeke kumaxabiso esiwafake kwikhowudi kunye nemithetho esiyimiselayo.

Isiphelo: Kufuneka ulumke uze wenze okuthile

Ukudibana kwenkululeko yabemi kunye nobugcisa akumi ndawonye qha, kusoloko kukho intsebenziswano yokusungula, izigqibo zeshishini, imigaqo yokugweba, kunye nezenzo zeqela. Ubugcisa bokwandisa inkululeko yinto yokwenene, kodwa bunamandla okwenzakala. Ukukhusela inkululeko yabemi kufuna okungaphezulu kunokusetyenziswa yintsebenziswano ephambili kuyo yonke imimandla yebutho labantu.

Abantu ngabanye bangathatha amanyathelo okukhusela iindawo zabo zobuqu: ngokusebenzisa amagama afihlakeleyo anamandla, okwenza kubekho ukuqinisekisa okuntsonkothileyo okuntlukwano kogcino-lwazi olwabelwe ngeenkqubo, kunye nemibutho exhasayo enjenge Electronic Foundation Foundation (EFFF)[FL:1] kunye ne [FLT]] ALULAU olulwela amalungelo amanani. Kodwa ukhetho ngalunye alufuni kwanele. Sifuna imithetho eqinileyo, ulawulo oluzimeleyo, kunye nokuphendula kwenkampani. Sifuna ingxubuliso yawonke-wonke-wonke-orhwebo phakathi kokhuseleko, ukhuseleko, inkululeko nenkululeko. Kwaye kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba iinzuzo zezobugcisa zahlulwayo zingenziwangalinganiyo, hayi nje ngenamandla.

Indlela engaphambili ayiqinisekanga, kodwa imbali ibonisa ukuba inkululeko yabemi ayiqinisekiswanga; maxa wambi kufuneka ikhuselwe, ngokuchasene nezixhobo ezithembisa inkqubela. Njengoko ubugcisa buqhubeka bungxamiseka, umbuzo awuthethi ukuba iya kudibana namalungelo abantu na."sele injalo, kodwa ukuba siya kuyibumba loo mnqamlezo kwinkonzo yenkululeko, yokusesikweni, nesidima soluntu. Impendulo ixhomekeke kuthi sonke.