Table of Contents

Ukuthunga kumela enye yezona nkqubo zisisiseko abemi abasebenzisa ngazo amalungelo abo edemokhrasi baze babumbe inkqubo yowiso-mthetho. Kwinkqubo yolawulo-mthetho yabameli ehlabathini lonke, isenzo sokufaka ibhola ekhatywayo sisebenza njengonxibelelwano oluphambili phakathi kwabalawulwa nabo balawulayo, ukuseka unxulumano olubalulekileyo oluqinisekisa amaxabiso, iimfuno, kunye nomnqweno wabemi. Ukuqonda unxulumano oluntsonkothileyo phakathi kokuvota kunye nesebe lemithetho kunika abemi amandla okwenza izigqibo ezithe ngqo kwaye baphumele ngokunempumelelo ngakumbi kwinkqubo yedemokhrasi.

Isiseko Solawulo - melo Lomelo

Inqaku I lomGaqo-siseko wase-U.S. linika onke amagunya owiso-mthetho kwiNgqungquthela yeBhunga: Indlu yabameli kunye neNdlu yeeNtsimbi ebangelwa "Ukulalana Okukhulu" ukufuna ukulungelelanisa iziphumo zezinto eziphambili eziphambili nezilangazelelo zikarhulumente. Esi siseko simisela isiseko esimisela ngaso impembelelo abemi abayisebenzisayo ukuguqula umthetho ngenkqubo yonyulo.

I-United States ingumgangatho ophambili wolawulo-moya olumela abavoti abadlala indima engangqalanga ekwenzeni imithetho ngonyulo. Amashumi amabini anesihlanu amazwe adibanise uhlobo oluthile lwedemokhrasi ngqo kwimimiselo yawo, ivumela abemi ukuba bamisele imimiselo okanye balungise imigaqo-siseko ngokuvotelwa ngomdla okanye ukugatya umthetho owiswe ngokudlula kwi-arhente. Le nkqubo idiponti inika abemi abanokungangqalanga kwaye, kwezinye iindawo, iindlela ezithe ngqo ukuphembelela umthetho.

Ngokuvota, abemi banenxaxheba kwinkqubo yedemokhrasi. Abami bavota ukuba iinkokeli zibamele kunye neengcamango zabo, kwaye iinkokeli zixhasa izilangazelelo zabemi. Olu lwalamano lungako lubumba isiseko sorhulumente ongummeli, apho amagosa anyuliweyo asebenza njengejelo apho uluntu luza kuguqula khona lube ngumthetho.

Ukwakhiwa Kwesebe Lomthetho

Inkqubo Yebhadama

Inkqubo yethu ngoku inikezela ngexesha leminyaka emibini leofisi yamalungu endlu ukusuka kwimimandla engama-435 esekelwe kubemi. KwiBhunga ngalinye, abavoti belizwe ngalinye bakhetha abaququzeleli ababini abakwiminyaka emithandathu abasebenza ngemiqathango edibanisa (ngokokuba igumbi elinye lesithathu legumbi linyulwe nakweliphi umjikelo wonyulo). Le nkqubo ishukumayo iqinisekisa ukuba ulwamkelo lwasekuhlaleni luqinisekisa ukuba uluvo lwasekuhlaleni ngomdla wendlu kunye nozinzo lwezinzo lweNdludebe.

La magumbi mabini alingana ngokusisiseko kwiindima zawo zowiso-mthetho nemisebenzi. Yindlu kuphela enokuthi ivelise umthetho wengeniso, kwaye kuphela iNdlu yeeNdlu yeeNdlu zeMali eqinisekisa ukumiswa komongameli kunye nezivumelwano ezivunyiweyo, kodwa ukumiswa komthetho kusoloko kufuna ukuba omabini amagumbi avumelane ngokwahlukileyo kwisivumelwano esifanayo phambi kokuba asinike uMongameli. Le mfuneko yesivumelwano se-bidaral yenza iingongoma ezininzi apho ukhetho lomvoti, njengoko kuboniswa ngabameli babo abanyuliweyo, lungamisela umthetho.

Amandla neembopheleleko Zengqungquthela

Umsebenzi oyintloko weBhunga ngukwenza imithetho. Lo mthwalo uquka uludwe olukhulu lwemimandla yenkqubo, ukusuka kwirhafu kunye nokuchitha imali ukuya kukhuseleko lwesizwe nentlalo-ntle yabantu. IBhunga lisebe lomthetho lorhulumente wesizwe. Lonke icandelo lomthetho wequmrhu kufuneka lidlule kulo mzimba, lenze ukuba isakhiwo seBhunga-ngqungquthela simiselwe ngokupheleleyo ngabavoti `ebalulekileyo kumgaqo-mthetho wesizwe.

Kuwo omabini amaziko, ubuchule obuninzi bomthetho obukumaziko amileyo – amaqela amabini akhokelayo ekuphuhliseni nasekuhloleni umthetho. Amalungu adla ngokusebenza kwiqela elincinane leekomiti, ngokufuthi kangangeminyaka emininzi, abavumela ukuba babe nolwazi oluphezulu kwimimandla ethile yezomgaqo-siseko. Xa abemi bevota abameli, ngokungeyo ndlela bakhetha abantu abaza kukhonza kule komiti inamandla ebumba umthetho phambi kokuba ifikelele kwigumbi elipheleleyo le-voti.

Indlela Ukuthetha Okunempembelelo Engqalileyo Ngayo Ekwenzeni Imithetho

Ulawulo lwezibonelelo

Xa abemi bevota, benza okungaphezulu nje kokukhetha abantu ngabanye ukugcwalisa izihlalo kwiBhunga. Bathumela imiqondiso malunga nezinto eziza kuqala zomgaqo-siseko, amaxabiso, kunye nemigaqo abafuna ilizwe ukuba liyithabathe. Iphulo eliqhelekileyo kumaqonga athile emigaqo ethile, kwaye unyulo lwabo lungachazwa njengokuvunywa kwabantu ngezikhundla. Oku kwenza oko izazinzulu zezobupolitika zikubiza ngokuba "ngumthetho olawulayo"".

Unyulo lungahlenga-hlengisa ngokuphawulekayo ulungelelwano lwamandla phakathi kwamaqumrhu owiso-mthetho, nto leyo ekhokelela kutshintsho olubalulekileyo ekubekeni umthetho kwindawo yokuqala kunye neziphumo. Xa elinye iqela lifumana ulawulo lwegumbi, iinqanawa zolawulo zitshintsha izandla, izinto eziphambili zemithetho zilungelelanisiwe, kwaye iirhafu ezahlukeneyo zifumana ulwamkelo. Zonke iikomiti zibekwa phantsi lilungu leqela elinguwonke, nangona izihlalo zisebenza ngokusondeleyo nelungu elikwisikhundla esiphezulu lekomiti, elona lungu likhulu leqela elincinane kwikomiti. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umlinganiselo weqela elincinane leqela kwikomiti ebonakala ngokulula ulwalamano lweqela eli-Rokity kwigumbi lombutho.

Inkqubo yoMthetho kunye nempembelelo yevoter

Ityala lisisicelo somthetho omtsha okanye utshintsho kumthetho okhoyo. Ingcamango yemali ingavela kwi: Ukuhlala ilungu lendlu yendlu yendlu yendlu okanye iNdlu yabameli · Procate ngexesha lephulo lonyulo lombutho wombutho-mthetho owenziwa ngabantu okanye amaqela abemi ancomela umthetho omtsha okanye ogqwethiweyo kwilungu leBhunga eliwayo. Oku kubonisa indlela iimpembelelo zokuvota ezingekuphela kwelungu leBhunga, kodwa kwanoluvo olufumana ngayo ukuqwalaselwa kwemithetho.

Ukunikela ingqalelo kwiNdlu neNdlu yeeNdlu yeeNtlanganiso linyathelo elisisiseko kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho nokwenziwa komthetho. Imisela ukuba ngaba isibhengezo esicetyiweyo siqhubela phambili ekubeni ngumthetho. igumbi ngalinye livota ngokwahlukileyo, kulandelwa imithetho ekhethekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokuqinisekisa inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ezifanelekileyo. Abameli basekuhlaleni ngabo bafaka ezi voti zibalulekileyo, benza ukhetho lonyulo olunesiphumo esithe ngqo sokuba amaphepha abe ngumthetho.

Ukuba ityala lidlula ngokubanzi (218 of 435), ityala lisiya kwiBhunga. KwiBhunga leNtlanganiso, ityala linikwa enye ikomiti, ukuba iyakhululwa, iphikisana kwaye ivote. Kwinqanaba ngalinye lale nkqubo, amavoti abameli abanyuliweyo ```abanyuliweyo) nabameli abanyulwe ngabemi .

Ukuphendula Ngokhetho

Abaququzeleli bomthetho bafuna ukuhlala eofisini okanye ubuncinane bashiye ngokweemfuno zabo. Ukuze bafumane inkxaso yokuphinda ikhethwe ngokuqhubekayo, abamisi-mthetho kufuneka baqonde kungekuphela nje imozulu yezobupolitika kodwa kwakhona baqonde indlela abavoti abathile abaya kuchaphazela ngayo amandla abo okuhlala eofisini. Kufuneka bacinge ukuthanda kwabo, iimfuno zelizwana labo, nomnqweno weqela labo. Oku kwenza inkqubo enamandla yokuziphendulela apho ithemba lokhetho lwexesha elizayo lichaphazela indlela abavota ngayo abavoteli abavota ngayo kwimithetho ekhoyo.

Umjikelo othe rhoqo wonyulo uqinisekisa ukuba abameli bahlala besabela kwimibutho yabo. Ukuba abavoti abayithandiyo indlela abavote ngayo abameli babo ekwakhiweni komthetho, bangavakalisa ukungakholiswa kwebhokisi yevoti. Esi sisongelo seziphumo zonyulo sikhuthaza abamisi-mthetho ukuba baqwalasele uluvo loluntu xa benza izigqibo zowiso-mthetho, bedala irhintyela eliqhubekayo phakathi kokuvota nokwenza umthetho.

Ngaphaya Kwebhalthi: Iindlela Ezezinye Zempembelelo Yabemi

Nangona ukuvota kusengumsebenzi oyintloko wommi ophembelela isebe lowiso-mthetho, ikude kakhulu neyona ndlela ikhoyo. Ukuqonda okubanzi kwempembelelo yabemi ekubekweni komthetho kufuneka kuquka ezi ndlela zongezelelweyo zokuthabatha inxaxheba ezixhasa nokunyusa amandla evoti.

Uqhagamshelwano Oluthe Ngqo Nabameli

Ummi ngamnye uneendlela ezininzi zokuphembelela urhulumente. Ezinye zezi, njengokubhalela amagunya oluntu iileta, ukudibanisa amaqela anomdla kunye nemigudu yokuxhasa intsebenziswano, zizimele. Noko ke, isakhiwo sikarhulumente ngokwaso sinika ezinye iindlela zobuntu obusesikweni. Ezi ndlela zivumela abemi ukuba banxibelelane nomthetho othile phakathi konyulo, ukunikela igalelo eliqhubekayo elinobumba indlela abameli babo abanyuliweyo abavota ngayo.

Abaququzeleli bomthetho bacelwa rhoqo ukuba benze izigqibo; izigqibo ngendlela yokuvota, yokuxhasa, nezokubangela ukuxhasa. Ukuqonda inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo yommisi-mthetho kungenza umahluko njengoko iqela lifuna ukuphembelela ummisi-mthetho kwingxoxo yabo. Xa abemi beqhagamshelana nabameli babo ngomthetho osele uhleli, banikela ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nokhetho olukhoyo olunokuphembelela amavoti omthetho-mthetho.

Ukuchotshelwa Kwetyala Nobungqina

Isenzo sokuqala esisesikweni sekomiti kwityala okanye kwinkupho sisenokuba kukuchonga, okunika intlanganiso apho Amalungu ekomiti kunye noluntu ngokubanzi benokuva ngamandla nangobuthathaka besicelo esivela kumaqela akhethiweyo . "njengeziququ eziphambili zamasebe, amasebe afanelekileyo, amashishini, kunye namaqela amela abemi abanomdla. Ukuva ikwayindlela yokuchonga umthetho kubantu asebenza nabo, kubantu abaqhelekileyo, kunye nomatshini wokushicilela. Ekuchondweni, amangqina anikela iintetho ezifutshane kwikomiti ehlangeneyo, kodwa ingqina ngalinye likwanikezela inguqulelo ende ebhaliweyo yengxelo yakhe okanye yemali.

Ukuva kukawonke-wonke kunika abemi i-fom elungeleyo neluncedo ukuze benze indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo zikarhulumente. Njengomthetho jikelele, oorhulumente basekuhlaleni kwiLizwe laseNew York kufuneka baphulaphule uwonke-wonke naninina inyathelo lequmrhu elilawulayo lingalindelwa ukuba libe nempembelelo ebalulekileyo kubemi. Ezi ndlebe zivelisa amathuba asesikweni ukwenzela abemi ukuba baphembelele umthetho ngokunika ulwazi, ubuchule, kunye neembono ezingenakuqwalaselwa ngandlel'indlela ithile.

Ukunganyaniseki kunye neGrassoots

Abemi banokukwandisa impembelelo yabo ngokulungiselela nabanye abanolwabelana ngemigaqo yabo. Amaqela akhuthaza iingca, imibutho ekwalunjweni kweengca, kunye nemibutho yabemi ingenza ukuba abantu abaninzi badibane nabalawuli bemithetho, bangqine ukuva, baze babonise inkxaso yoluntu okanye ukuchasa umthetho othile. Eli qela linokuba luncedo ngokukhethekileyo ekuphembeleleni iziphumo zomthetho, njengoko libonisa ukuba amagosa anyulwe loo manani abalulekileyo enkathalo yabavoti ngemibandela ethile.

Ukuthabatha inxaxheba ngobuchule kunceda kudala ibutho labantu elinolwazi olungakumbi nelinoxanduva. Xa abemi benenxaxheba ekwenzeni izigqibo, bazuza ukuqonda okunzulu ngendlela ekwenziwa ngayo imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nendlela yokurhweba ebandakanya ngayo. Ukuthabatha inxaxheba kwakha intembelo kumaqumrhu olawulo-mda kwaye kwenza abemi bazive bengabalawulwa yinkqubo yezobupolitika. Oku kubophelela kudala umjikelo onesidima apho inxaxheba ikhokelela ekuqondeni bhetele, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuba nenxaxheba ephumelelayo.

Ukuqalisa Kwebhola NeeReferendendom

Ngokutsho kwengxelo ethi ikuvumela inkqubo yedemokhrasi engqalileyo, abemi bangayigqitha ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yesithethe yomthetho. Inyathelo liyinkqubo yokuba abemi baphule umthetho kunye namagosa — kunye neenkokeli zeqela ezibaphembelelayo. Ngokunjalo, amanyathelo abandakanya imibandela yezomgaqo apho abenzi bomthetho bengagunyaziswanga kakuhle nabemi, kwaye ngokufuthi bafumana umva osuka kubenzi bomthetho. Ezi zixhobo zinika abemi amandla angqalileyo owiso-mthetho axhasa impembelelo yabo engangqalanganga ngabaphathi-manyulwayo.

Uninzi lwamazwe azimeleyo anedemokhrasi ngqo ongeze olu phawu ngexesha lokuqalisa kwenkulungwane yama-20 ukuphendula inkxalabo yokuba izindlu zowiso-mthetho zazingonakaliswa zizityebi yaye zazingasabeli kwintsebenziswano yothanda okuthandwayo. Le meko yembali ibalaselisa indlela iinkqubo zedemokhrasi ezithe ngqo zavela ngayo njengendlela yokukhuthaza impembelelo yabemi xa amaziko abameli ebonakala esabela ngokungenele kwizinto ezikhethwa ngabavoti.

Ukubaluleka Kokufundisa Abanye Izinto

Ukuze ukuvota kuphembelele isebe lowiso-mthetho ngokunempumelelo, abemi kufuneka benze izigqibo ezithe ngqo kwibhokisi yokuvota. Oku akufuni kuqonda nje ubuntu okanye amalungu eqela labo, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zabo kwimibandela ethile yemigaqo ethile nakubuchule babo bokumisela imithetho.

Ukuqonda Iingxelo Zomthetho

Kubalawuli abafuna unyulo kwakhona, ingxelo yabo yokuvota inikela eyona ngxelo ithembekileyo yendlela abaya kuvota ngayo kumthetho wexesha elizayo. Abahlali bangaphengulula indlela abameli babo abaye bavota ngayo kwiindleko ezinxulumene nemibandela abazikhathalelayo, banike ubungqina obucacileyo bokuba izenzo zommeli zihambelana nako nakokhetho olukhoyo. Le nkcazelo ifumaneka esidlangalaleni ngee-webhsayithi zovota, ii-data zerekhodi, kunye nengxelo yeendaba.

Amagosa angoorhulumente adla ngokufuna ukwenza inkqubo elungileyo. Abaninzi beza kumaqumrhu abo owiso-mthetho ngenxa yokuba befuna ukwenza umahluko baze babe yinxalenye karhulumente olungileyo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yabo yokucinga ngoxa besenza isigqibo ngendlela yokuvota okanye yokwenza, bazibuza, "Yiyiphi ikhondo elifanelekileyo lokuthatha? Ngaphakathi kule nkqubo, ngaphandle kokucalulwa, uphando oluzimeleyo luxabiseke kakhulu ekukhokeleni isigqibo sabo nasekuthetheleleni ikhondo labo lezenzo. Ukuqonda le nkqubo yokwenza icebo kunceda abemi bafumane ulwazi kunye nempendulo enokuthi iphembele ngokunempumelelo kwivoti yemithetho evota abantu.

Izithembiso Zokugxotha Iphulo

Ngexesha lamaphulo, abavoti abanolwazi bachaza izinto eziza kuqala kwimithetho kunye nezikhundla zenkqubo. Abavoti abafundelweyo bazivavanya ngokucokisekileyo ezi zithembiso, beqwalasela ukuba ziyavumelana na nemilinganiselo yabo nokuba ngaba lowo ubhaptizi unecebo lokwenene lokufikelela iinjongo zabo ezichaziweyo. Ukuqonda inkqubo yowiso-mthetho kunceda abavoti bahlole enoba izithembiso zephulo ziyafumaneka kusini na ezinikwe izithintelo zenkqubo yowiso-mthetho.

Abameli kufuneka baqwalasele ukukulungela kommeli ukusebenza ngapha kwemigca yeqela, ubuchule babo kwimimandla enxulumene nemigaqo-nkqubo, kunye nengxelo yabo ebhaliweyo yokulandela ngokugqitha kwizibophelelo. Ezi zinto zinokubaluleka njengezikhundla ezithile zenkqubo ekuboneni ukuba umelwe usebenza njani na ngokuhambela phambili kumthetho onceda izilangazelelo eziququzelela imicimbi.

Indima Yemithombo Yezandaba Nezenkcazelo

Ukufikelela kulwazi oluthembekileyo kubalulekile ekuvoteni. IMisebenzi kufuneka ifune imithombo eyahlukeneyo, ethembekileyo yolwazi malunga namaphulo owiso-mthetho. Oku kuquka imithombo-ndaba yesithethe, iiwebhsayithi zomvoti, iisikhokelo ze-opartis, kunye nemithombo karhulumente esemthethweni enika inkcazelo enenjongo kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho neengxelo zokuvota.

Impembelelo yeminyaka yempilo, yezopolitiko nezoqoqosho iye yandisa ungxamiseko lokuba oorhulumente baqinisekise ukutshintshiselwana ngokuchanileyo nangexesha elifanelekileyo ngolwazi kunye nabemi. Kodwa, phakathi kocelomngeni olubangelwa kukusingqongileyo okuntsonkothileyo okuntsonkothileyo, oorhulumente bafumana ukuba banikwe iindlela ezintsha zokunxibelelana noluntu, zisuka kwinguqulelo yamanani. Abahlali kufuneka basebenzise ngenyameko le ndawo ikhoyo ukuze benze izigqibo ezichuliweyo zokuvota.

Ucelomngeni Kwimpembelelo Ephumelelayo Yabemi

Ngoxa ukunxibelelana okuphakathi kokuvota nempembelelo yowiso - mthetho kucacile, iingxaki eziliqela ezisebenzisekayo zinokulwenza buthathaka olu nxibelelwano zize zinciphise ukuphumelela kommi ekubekeni umthetho.

Ithambeka Elisezantsi

Umvoti osezantsi kumazwe amaninzi, ukuncipha kokuthembana, ukuthatyathwa-hlula okukhulu kwezobupolitika, kunye namaqela amakhulu azidibanisa kwiinkqubo zedemokhrasi avavanya amaziko ethu kwaye athintela amandla oorhulumente okuvelisa utshintsho olufanelekileyo kubemi. Xa inxalenye ephambili yabavoti ingavoti, isebe lemithetho-mthetho lisenokungabonisi ngokuchanekileyo ukhetho lwabemi abapheleleyo, kodwa kuphela abo bathabatha inxaxheba kunyulo.

Abemi abaninzi abathathi nxaxheba kurhulumente wethu. Abavoti okanye abathathi nxaxheba kwiindlela ezininzi osandul' ukuxoxa ngazo. Oku kungabi nanxaxheba kusenokubakho kwizinto ezahlukeneyo eziquka ukungakhathali kovoti, imiqobo ekubhaliseni nasekuvoteleni, ukunqongopheleni ulwazi, okanye ukunganeliseki yinkqubo yezobupolitika. Ngaphandle kwesizathu, ukurhoxa komgoqo kunciphisa unxulumano phakathi kokhetho lukawonke-wonke kunye neziphumo zomthetho.

Izithintelo Zokuba Nenxaxheba

Ukuthabatha inxaxheba akuzenzekeli. Kufuna ukufikelela, inkxaso, nokuthanda kokwenyaniso kwezobupolitika. Ehlabathini lonke, imiqobo yokuthabatha inxaxheba ihlala iphezulu, ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo nakukungabikho kokubonakala ukuya kufikelela okungalinganiyo kwinkcazelo okanye ubugcisa. Le miqobo inokuthintela abemi ukuba bangasebenzisi ngokuphumelelayo impembelelo yabo kwisebe lemithetho, kwanaxa benelungelo elisemthethweni lokuvota.

Iingxaki zingaquka iimfuno ezingqongqo zokuvota, indawo yokuvota elinganiselweyo, ucwangciso lomsebenzi olungqubana neeyure zokuvota, ukunqongophala kwezithuthi, iilwimi, nokungafumani mfundo yasekuhlaleni. Ukulungisa le miqobo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abemi banokuwuphembelela ngokunempumelelo umthetho ngokuvota kwabo.

Impembelelo Yemali Nezinto Ezikhethekileyo

Imali yenkcitho kunye nokukhuthuza izilangazelelo ezikhethekileyo ezikhutshiweyo zingenza buthathaka impembelelo yabavoti abaqhelekileyo. Xa abamisi-mthetho bexhomekeke kwiminikelo emikhulu, basenokuziva benyanzelekile ukuba bacwangcise izinto ezikhethwa ngabanikeli kwezo ze-avareji. Oku kunokwenza unxulumano phakathi kovotelo neziphumo zemithetho, njengoko amagosa anyuliweyo esenokusabela kubaxhasi bemali kunokuba athathele abanyuli-mali abaninzi.

Noko ke, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba abavoti ekugqibeleni bagcina amandla okuba baphendule abameli ngonyulo. Kwanabo bafakwe kakuhle bangahluthwa ukuba baphulukana noqhagamshelwano lwezinto ezikhethwayo ezidityanisiweyo. Isitshixo kukuhlala bebophelelekile kwaye benolwazi, besebenzisa amavoti abo ukuvuza abameli abakhonza umdla kawonke-wonke baze bathathele indawo abo bangalusebenzisiyo.

Ubunzima benkqubo yoMthetho

Inkqubo yokuba ityala libe ngumthetho inqabile ukuqondwa kwaye iyakwazi ukwahluka ngokuphawulekayo ukusuka kwimali ukuya kwenye. Enyanisweni, kwiindleko ezininzi, inkqubo ayiyi kulandela ukulandelana kwamaqondo okuqulunqwa okudla ngokuqondwa njengenkqubo yowiso-mthetho. Iinkcazelo ezikwimiba ethile elandela ngoku ukujonga okunenkcukacha ezingakumbi kumanqanaba aqhelekileyo okunokuthi ingxolo ihambe ngawo, kodwa khumbula ukuba iingxaki nolwahluko luxhaphakile ekuqhubekekeni kwayo.

Oku kuntsonkotha kunokwenza kube nzima ngabemi ukuqonda indlela amavoti abo aguqulela ngayo kwiziphumo zowiso-mthetho. IiBhili zinokutshintshwa kakhulu, zidityaniswe nomnye umthetho, okanye zibulawe kwikomiti ngaphandle kokufumana ivoti yomgangatho. Ukuqonda ezi nkcukacha kufuna ixesha elibalulekileyo nomgudu, abemi abaninzi abangenakuwufaka kwimali. Lo msantsa wolwazi ungayinciphisa impembelelo yabemi kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho.

Ukuqinisa Unxibelelwano Phakathi Kokufundisa Nokwenza Umthetho

Phezu kwazo nje ezi ngxaki, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuqinisekisa ukuba ukuvota kunxulumene nomphumo womthetho, uqinisekisa ukuba isebe lowiso - mthetho lisasabela kubantu elibakhonzayo.

Imfundo yeKhabhini

Imfundo engqinelanayo yezentlalo inceda abemi baqonde indlela inkqubo yowiso-mthetho esebenza ngayo, indlela amavoti abo aphembelela ngayo ukubekwa komthetho, nendlela abanokuba nenxaxheba ngayo ngokunempumelelo kwidemokhrasi. Le mfundo ifanele iqale kwizikolo kodwa iqhubeke ukutyhubela ubudala obukhulu ngamaphulo olwazi nobuncwane obufikelelekayo.

Kwesi sifundo uza kufunda ngelinye lamalungelo abalulekileyo obumi. Eli lilungelo lokuba nenxaxheba ekulawuleni uhlanga lwethu. Esi sifundo siza kuxubusha iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokuthabatha inxaxheba kuzo. Amanyathelo emfundo anceda abemi balapho baqonde amalungelo abo okuzingcamlisa nendlela yokuwasebenzisa ngokunempumelelo ingcebiso engakumbi yokuvota kwiziphumo zomthetho.

Ukubonakala kunye nokuFikeleleka

Umsebenzi wethu worhulumente ovulekileyo ujonga indlela oorhulumente abaqinisekisa ngayo ukuba kukho abandakanyekileyo, ubulunga kunye nempembelelo yeenkqubo zokubonelela ukwenzela ukuba bonke abemi nabo bafaka inxaxheba kwimisebenzi karhulumente nakwizigqibo ezenziwayo kwaye babe nenxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kubomi bukawonke-wonke. Ukwenza izicelo zomthetho zibe zezeenkcukacha ezicace ngakumbi nezifikelelekayo kunceda abemi baqonde indlela abavota ngayo abameli babo, nesizathu sokuba benze izigqibo zonyulo ezithengwe ngolwazi.

Oku kuquka ukunikezela lula ngeengxelo zokuvota, iingxoxo zekomiti, namaxwebhu owiso-mthetho. Ubuxhakaxhaka benze oku kwanokwenzeka ngakumbi kunangaphambili, ngemibutho emininzi yemithetho equkuqelayo ngoku kwiinkqubo ze-intanethi kunye nokugcinwa kwee-database eziphengululwayo zeevoti namatyala.

Ukususa Izithintelo Ekuthubeni

Ukwandisa ukufikelela ekuvotelweni ngemilinganiselo efana nokuvota kwasekuqaleni, ukuvota ngeposi, ukubhalisa okuzenzekelayo, kunye nokwenza uSuku loNnyulo lube yiholide lunganyuka kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba isebe lowiso-mthetho libonisa ngcono izinto ezikhethwayo zabemi abapheleleyo. Xa abemi abaninzi bevota, amagosa anyuliweyo kufuneka athabathe inyathelo elibanzi kwicandelo loluntu, okomeleza unxulumano phakathi kovota kunye neziphumo zomthetho.

Ukuba idemokhrasi ihlala ikwazi ukumelana, ingakumbi abo banqwenela ukuyitshabalalisa, kufuneka sithobe le miqobo size sivelise amathuba apheleleyo nanokufumaneka okuthabatha inxaxheba. Olu kuzinikela ekufikeleleni kubalulekile ekulondolozeni ilungelo elifanelekileyo nokuphumelela kwedemokhrasi yabameli.

Ukukhuthaza Ubungqina Obuqhubekayo

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba abemi banembopheleleko yokuba nenxaxheba. Ukugqiba ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kusini na nokuba lingakanani ixesha lokuthabatha inxaxheba kubalulekile. Ukuze wenze izigqibo ezifanelekileyo, kufuneka ucinge ngezinto eziliqela. Ngoxa ukuvota kubaluleke kakhulu, ngokuqhubeka kusenziwa phakathi konyulo-----ngoonobumba, ngokunxibelelana nabameli, ngokuva iindlebe zikawonke-wonke, nangokuba nenxaxheba kwi-advocacy .

Onke amagosa asekuhlaleni anemisebenzi esisiseko yokuqinisekisa ukuba abemi baneendlela zokuthabatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo nangentsingiselo kwimicimbi karhulumente wasekuhlaleni. Ngaphandle kokuba benze kube lula ukufikelela kubantu abawasebenzisayo, amagosa asekuhlaleni angenza abemi baziswe ngemicimbi kawonke-wonke, kunye nabemi, nabo banokuvakalisa ukuthanda kwabo ngenkqubo yokukhetha. Olu nxibelelwano lwendlela zimbini luqinisa unxulumano phakathi kovota nomthetho.

Indima yobuMongameli Kumthetho

Ngeli xesha eli nqaku ligxininisa kakhulu kwisebe lowiso-mthetho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba unyulo lomongameli lukwaphembelela ngokuphawulekayo ukwenza umthetho. UMongameli unempembelelo kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho, kwakhona. UMongameli uncomela uqingqo-mali lwaminyaka le lwamaziko orhulumente kwaye usoloko ecebisa umthetho. Mhlawumbi okubaluleke ngakumbi, amandla omthetho weveto angachaphazela okuqulathwe ngamatyala adluliswe yiBhunga.

Ekubeni kungaqhelekanga ukuba umthetho umiselwe phezu kweveto elawulwa ngumongameli, iKhomishini kufuneka ihlalise ukuma komongameli kwiinkqubo ezicetyisiweyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa abemi bevota umongameli, bakwaphembelela inkqubo yowiso-mthetho, njengoko inkqubo yolawulo kamongameli ingummiselo wegunya neveto ingummiselo onokuba ngumthetho ngempumelelo.

Umlawuli ophetheyo angasayina ityala kumthetho okanye kulo. I-veto ingangaphathwa kakubi yimithetho ephezulu, exhomekeke kwimithetho yowiso-mthetho. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa inkqubo yokuhlola nokulinganisela, ithintela ukwenziwa komthetho okungasetyenziswanga mntu. Ukuqonda le ngxoxo phakathi kwamasebe aphetheyo kunye nowiso-mthetho kunceda abemi balapho baqonde indlela abavota ngayo abameli bombutho-mthetho kunye nomongameli oyiqumrhu abanobume beziphumo zomthetho.

Imbono Ethelekisayo: Ukunikela Imiyalelo Nokuyenza Ngeenkqubo Ezahlukileyo

Ngeli nqaku ligxininisa kakhulu kwinkqubo ye-U.S., kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda indlela impembelelo yokuvota yokwenza umthetho kwezinye iinkqubo zedemokhrasi. Iinkqubo zokhetho ezahlukeneyo kunye nezibonelelo zikarhulumente zidala uqhagamshelwano olwahlukileyo phakathi kwevoti kunye neziphumo zowiso-mthetho.

Inkqubo yePalamente

Kwinkqubo yepalamente, abemi banokuvota ngokuqhelekileyo amaqela kunokuba bangenelele abatshayo, kunye neqela okanye umbutho ophumelele uninzi lwamafama. Intloko karhulumente (umlungiseleli) yinkokeli yeqela elininzi kwaye ikwalilungu lendlu yowiso-mthetho. Le nkqubo ingenza unxulumano oluthe ngqo phakathi kweziphumo zonyulo kunye nezenzo zowiso-mthetho, njengoko iqela elilawulayo lisoloko linevoti efunekayo ukudlulisa imimiselo yalo yemithetho-mthetho.

Noko ke, oorhulumente abamanyeneyo `abaqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zepalamente ezinomelo olulungelelanisiweyo($_ingxoxo nokuyekelela phakathi kwamaqela amaninzi, nto leyo enokuthoba impembelelo yayo nayiphi na iziphumo zonyulo olunye kumthetho.

Umelo olufuna inkcazelo

Ezinye iinkqubo zolawulo-melo zisebenzisa iinkqubo zomelo zolwahlulelwano apho izihlalo zowiso-mthetho zabelwa amaqela ngokusekelwe kwisabelo sawo sovoti. Oku kungaqinisekisa ukuba indlu yowiso-mthetho ibonakalisa ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi iinguqu zezinto ezikhethwayo zabavoti, njengokuba kwanamaqela amancinane enokufumana umelo. Noko ke, isenokukhokelela kwizindlu zowiso-mthetho ezahlukeneyo apho kungekho qela linye linalo uninzi, lifuna ulwakhiwo lwesivumelwano ukudlulisa umthetho.

Umatshini wolawulo-melo othe ngqo

Ngeminyaka yowama-2020, iSwitzerland yasebenzisa inkqubo engqongqo ye-arhenteum, apho yonke imithetho yendlu yowiso-mthetho icebisa ukuba iye kwi-arhente. Abemi baseSwitzerland basenokuqalisa inyathelo eliqhelekileyo, inkqubo apho abemi bafaka khona iinguqu zomgaqo-siseko okanye icebisa ukususwa kwelungiselelo elikhoyo. Nasiphi na izicelo kufuneka samkelwe utyikityo lwabemi abali-100 000 ukuze baye kwi-colot. Le nkqubo inika abemi impembelelo ethe ngqo ekwenzeni umthetho kuneenkqubo echazayo.

Ikamva Lempembelelo Yabemi Ekubhaleni Imithetho

Njengoko ubugcisa butshintsha yaye kusanda nenkqubo yedemokhrasi, kuvela amathuba amatsha okuba abemi baphembelele inkqubo yowiso - mthetho.

Ulawulo-melo lwamanani

Ubuxhakaxhaka budala iindlela ezintsha zokuba nenxaxheba kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho. Ii-intanethi zivumela abemi ukuba baqhagamshelane ngokulula nabameli, balungele ukulungiselela amaphulo okufumana imvume, kunye nenkcazelo emalunga nomthetho osele uhleli. Amanye amagunya azama ukusebenzisa izixhobo zemichiza ezivumela abemi ukuba bagqabaze kumthetho ocetyisiweyo, babe nenxaxheba kwiiholo zenkqutho yeedolophu, kwanakuvota kwimibuzo ethile yemigaqo ye-intanethi.

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini anesihlanu, amajelo eendaba akhokelela kwiinguqu kwindlela yokuziphatha yedemokhrasi yokucenga. La maqonga aye enza kwaba lula ngabemi ukulungiselela, ukwabelana ngolwazi, nokukhuthaza imicimbi yowiso-mthetho, nto leyo enokuthi ikhulise impembelelo yokuvota nezinye iindlela zokuthabatha inxaxheba.

Iindibano Zabemi

Kwakhona zibizwa ngokuba zii-toples ezincinane, iindibano zabemi ziisampuli ezimele abemi abadibanayo ukuze benze umthetho okanye bacebise amaqumrhu emithetho. La maqumrhu, akhetha abathathi-nxaxheba ngokukhetha okungakhethwanga, kunokuba anyulwe, asetyenziswa kwezinye iindawo ukuxhasa idemokhrasi yabameli besithethe kwaye anikezele ngegalelo eyongezelelekileyo kwimibuzo entsonkothileyo yenkqubo.

Emva kwengxoxo, indibano yabemi yakhiwa ngokukhethekileyo ukuxubusha ngenguquko yemozulu, "iConvention citoyenne isombulula i-le mostative" (iNdibano ye-Citizens for CCC), yenzelwe ukuba isebenze njengequmrhu lemithetho ukugqiba indlela ilizwe elinokuyinciphisa ngayo igesi eshushu ngokusesikweni kwezentlalo-ntle. Yayiquka abantu abali- 150 abakhethwe ngokukhetha nangokumisela iziphumo zemozulu, abakhethwa ngokwamaqela amahlanu asezantsi ukuxubusha imixholo nganye. Emva kweenyanga ezisithoba, indibano yachaza amanyathelo ali-149 kwingxelo yephepha le-Macron, kunye noMongameli ozinikele ekuxhaseni i-1461. Lo mzekelo ubonise indlela iindibano zabemi ezinokuyiphembele ngayo imithetho enzima.

Ukubonakala ngaphaya Okwandisayo

Imigaqo-nkqubo nezenzo zikarhulumente ezivulekileyo ziqwalaselwa ngokubanzi njengezinto ezibalulekileyo zokukhuthaza idemokhrasi nokuthembana kumaqumrhu kawonke-wonke. I-OECD Trust Survey iqinisekisa ukuba urhulumente ovulekileyo ungumqhubi ongundoqo wentembelo yabemi kurhulumente wabo. Njengoko oorhulumente beqhubeka bemkela ukuba bhetyebhetyebhetye, abemi baya kufumana ulwazi olungcono malunga nenkqubo yowiso-mthetho, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kuvotelwe ubuchule obungakumbi bokuthabatha inxaxheba.

Amanyathelo Asebenzisekayo Ukuze Abemi Bandise Impembelelo Yabo

Ukuqonda ukudibana kokuvota nokwenza umthetho kubalulekile, kodwa kwakhona abemi kufuneka bazi indlela yokuguqulela oko kuqonda kwisenzo esisebenzayo. Nanga amanyathelo asebenzisekayo abemi abanokuwathabatha ukuze bandise impembelelo yabo kwinkqubo yowiso-mthetho:

Phambi Kokhetho

  • abafuna uphando ngokucokisekileyo: Jonga ngaphaya kwelungu lokuqonda iindawo ezithile zenkqubo, izinto eziphambili zowiso-mthetho, neerekhodi zomkhondo.
  • I-acttend forums: Ezi ziganeko zinika amathuba okuva abahlolo bencokola ngemibandela kwaye babuze imibuzo ngqo.
  • [[UMTL: 0] Ukuvavanya iirekhodi zokuvota:[ Kumthetho osisigxina, hlolisisa indlela abaye bavota ngayo kwimibandela ebaluleke kuwe.
  • [[UMTL:0] Hlola iingcebiso ngocoselelo: Jonga ukuba yiyiphi imibutho kunye nabantu abamkela ingeniso nganye, njengoko oku kunganika uluvo malunga nezinto eziza kuqala kunye nendlela yowiso-mthetho.
  • Umbhalisi wokuvota: uqinisekisa ukuba ubhalisiwe kakuhle phambi komhla wonyulo kwaye uqonda iinkqubo zokuvota zikarhulumente wakho.

Ngexesha Lonyulo

  • Unyulo oluphambili, unyulo phakathi kwexesha lexesha, nonyulo lwasekuhlaleni lonke luphembelela ukuqalwa kwamaqumrhu owiso-mthetho kwaye ngoko ke imithetho egqithisiweyo.
  • Ukuvota phantsi ibhola: Musa ukuvota nje kuphela ii-ofisi eziphezulu zeprofile; urhulumente kunye nabamisi-mthetho basekuhlaleni benza izigqibo ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela ubomi bemihla ngemihla.
  • [[UMTL:0] nceda abanye bavote: Abahlobo abaNcedayo, intsapho, nabamelwane ekufumaneni kuvota okanye ukuqonda inkqubo yokuvota.
  • [[UMTL: 0] Umxhasi wamaphulo: Abaxhasi abanoxanduva lwakho banokunyusa impembelelo yakho ngaphaya kwevoti yakho enye.

Phakathi Konyulo

  • [[UMTL:0] Qhagamshelana nabameli bakho: Bazise iindawo zakho kumthetho obekiweyo. Ukufowna umnxeba, ii-imeyili, noonobumba konke kwenza umahluko.
  • Iiholo zedolophu ezithe gqolo kunye namava kawonke-wonke:[ Ezi zibonelela ngamathuba okuthetha ngqo nabamisi-mthetho nokuphembelela indlela abacinga ngayo kwimicimbi.
  • Ukukhupha imibutho yobugxwayiba: Ukusebenza nabanye abazalisana ngezinto zakho eziza kuqala banokunyusa ilizwi lakho kwaye bandise impumelelo yakho.
  • [[UMTL: 0] Hlala usazi: Landela iindaba zowiso-mthetho kwaye uqonde ukuba ziziphi iindleko eziqwalaselwayo ezichaphazela imicimbi oyikhathaleleyo.
  • Ukwakha ulwalamano nabasebenzi bowiso-mthetho:[ amalungu abasebenzi asoloko enempembelelo ebalulekileyo kwizikhundla zabamisi-mthetho kwaye anokuba lunxibelelwano oluxabisekileyo kubemi abaxhalabileyo.
  • [[UMTL:0] uvavanyo ekuchongeni: Xa iikomiti ziqulunqa iindlebe kumthetho okuchaphazelayo, qwalasela ukunikela ubungqina ukuze ujongene nomntu ngamnye.
  • Ivoti yabameli bakho: Gcina indlela amagosa akho anyuliweyo avota ngayo kumthetho ongundoqo ukuze wenze izigqibo ezichaziweyo kunyulo lwexesha elizayo.

Imeko Ebanzi: Ulawulo - melo Nesabelo Kubemi

Yonke imimiselo yale mihla kunye nemithetho esisiseko iqulathe kwaye ivakalise ingcamango kunye nomgaqo wolawulo oluqhelekileyo, ngokusisiseko okuthetha ukuba abantu bangowona mthombo upheleleyo wegunya likawonke-wonke okanye igunya likarhulumente. Ingcamango yolawulo oluphambili ithetha ukuba kwibutho elilungelelanisiweyo lezobupolitika, ukuthanda kwabantu bonke kukuphela komgangatho ofanelekileyo wesenzo sezobupolitika. Inokuthathwa njengelungu elibalulekileyo kwinkqubo yee-checkss kunye nolungelelwaniso, kunye nedemokhrasi emelayo. Ngoko ke, abantu banelungelo elipheleleyo lokuthabatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo yomgaqo kunye nomthetho kawonke wonke.

Lo mgaqo wolawulo oluphambili usisiseko sonxulumano phakathi kokuvota nokwenza umthetho. Xa abemi bevota, ababonisi nje izikhethelo; basebenzisa ilungelo labo elisisiseko njengomthombo opheleleyo wegunya likarhulumente. Isebe lowiso-mthetho lifumana ilungelo lalo ngokuvuma kwabalawulwa, okuboniswa ngonyulo oluthe rhoqo, olukhululekileyo nolufanelekileyo.

Umgaqo wokuthabatha inxaxheba kuwonke wonke uthi abo bachaphazelekayo sisigqibo banelungelo lokubandakanyeka kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kuwonke wonke kuchaza ukuba iminikelo kawonke-wonke ingaphembelela iziphumo zokwenza izigqibo. Ukuthathi-nxaxheba kukawonke-wonke kungathathwa njengendlela yobuchule kwaye njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yolawulo-demokhrasi. Ukuthunga yeyona ndlela ingundoqo yokuthabatha inxaxheba, kodwa njengoko sibonile, kuluncedo kakhulu xa kudityaniswe nezinye iintlobo zokugana.

Isiphelo: Imbopheleleko Eqhubekayo Yobumi

Unxulumano phakathi kovota nesebe lowiso-mthetho lunzulu kwaye luntsokothile. Ngonyulo, abemi bakhetha abantu abaya kwenza imithetho ngenxa yabo, benze unxulumano olungqalileyo phakathi kwebhokisi yebhola yokuvota nencwadi yomthetho. Noko ke, olu nxulumano aluzenzeki okanye aluqinisekisiwe. Lufuna ukuba nenxaxheba enyameni, inxaxheba eyazisiweyo kubemi abayiqondayo indlela inkqubo yowiso-mthetho esebenza ngayo nendlela abavoti babo abaguqulela ngayo kwiziphumo zenkqubo.

Ukwazi indlela inkqubo yowiso-mthetho esebenza ngayo kunye nezimvo ezikhoyo kwindibano okanye kumbutho zinyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo ekuqondeni nasekuphembeleleni isimilo somthetho, kungakhathaliseki inkqubo yokukhetha okanye isakhiwo sikarhulumente. Olu lwazi lunika abemi amandla okwenza izigqibo ezithe ngqo malunga nokuba baza kuba nenxaxheba nini yaye njani, ukwandisa impembelelo yabo kwiziphumo zemithetho-mthetho.

Ummi ophumelelayo unempembelelo ekwenzeni umthetho kufuneka okungaphezulu kunokuvota nje rhoqo kwiminyaka embalwa. Kufuna ukuba abantu baqhubeke bethembisana, befunda, yaye benenxaxheba kwinkqubo yedemokhrasi.

Abami kufuneka bathethe okuthile kwizigqibo ezichaphazela bona. Ukuthabatha inxaxheba okuqukayo nokunempembelelo akuzalisi inkqubo yokwenza inkqubo kuphela ngokubandakanya iimbono ezahlukeneyo nokusebenzisa ulwazi olumanyeneyo, kodwa kwakhona kuqinisa ukuqonda uluntu ngeziphumo, ukukhuthaza inkqubo yokuthatha, nokuqinisa ukuthembana kumaqumrhu kawonke-wonke. Kubalulekile ukulungiselela ukubonelela nokuphelisa imigaqo-nkqubo yolawulo-siseko nokuzichaza ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokuzichaza ngokucokisekileyo ngolawulo-melo lwabameli.

Impilo yedemokhrasi yabameli ixhomekeke kubemi abaqondayo nabasebenzisa amandla abo okuphembelela isebe lowiso-mthetho. Xa abemi bevota, behlala bebotshelelwe phakathi konyulo, kwaye benobungqina, isebe lowiso-mthetho liyasabela ngakumbi kwiimfuno zikawonke-wonke nakwizinto ezithandwayo. Oku kudala umjikelo olungileyo apho ukuba nenxaxheba okunempumelelo kukhokelela ekulawuleni bhetele, nto leyo ekhuthaza ukuba nenxaxheba ngakumbi.

Njengoko imingeni kulawulo lwedemokhrasi iqhubeka ivela ngezantsi ukuyeka ukuthemba amaziko nokungawathembi imiqobo yokuthabatha inxaxheba kwimpembelelo yemali kwezobupolitika-$"imfuneko yokuba ngummi onolwazi, ukubotshwa kobumi iya isiba yeyona nto inzima. Ingingqi eqonda indlela ukuphembelela ulawulo lwedemokhrasi ekuxhotyiselwe ngayo ukuqhuba ezi ntlhontlho nokuqinisekisa ukuba isebe lowiso-mthetho lihlala lisabela kubantu elibakhonzayo.

Ekugqibeleni, unxulumano phakathi kovota nesebe lowiso-mthetho lubonakalisa umgaqo osisiseko wokuba kwidemokhrasi, amandla aphuma ebantwini. Ngokusebenzisa ilungelo labo lokuvota nokuthatha inxaxheba kwezinye iindlela, abemi baqinisekisa ukuba lo mgaqo uhlala ungekho nje kwinjongo engaziwayo, kuba yinto ephilayo ebumba imithetho esiphila phantsi kwayo sonke. Abo banomdla wokufunda okuninzi ngokuthabatha inxaxheba kwezezequmrhu kunye nenkqubo yemithetho yezomthetho, oovimba bakhona ngemibutho efana ne- efana ne-Congress, [[FLT:]], i-CPGUP] ye-CPGUP[F:3], kunye [FLT]

Imbopheleleko yokuba ngummi iyaqhubekeka, kwaye ithuba lokuphembelela umthetho ngokuvota nangokuthabatha inxaxheba lilungelo kwaye linelungelo. Ngokuqonda olu nxibelelwano nokusebenzisa ukuqonda, abemi banokuqinisekisa ukuba isebe lemithetho limela ngokwenene ukuthanda kwabantu kwaye liyila imithetho enceda okulungileyo okufanayo.