Table of Contents

Ukuqonda Imvelo: Isiqondiso Esiphelele Semibuzo Evamile Nezimpendulo Eziphumelelayo

Ukwenziwa kwemvelo kuyinqubo engokomthetho evumela isakhamuzi esingokomthetho (isiphethe ikhadi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka) sibe isakhamuzi sezwe, ngokuvamile e-United States. Kuyizigidi zabafuduki, lokhu kuthatha ingqopha - mlando kusho ukuthola ilungelo lokuvota, ukuba nepasi lokungena e-U.S., ukuxhasa amalungu omkhaya, nokujabulela zonke isivikelo sesizwe. Nokho, uhambo lwemvelo luhilela isicelo esiningi, ukuhlangana kwesayensi yesayensi yesayensi yezinto eziphilayo, ukuxoxa, nokuhlolwa kwezezesizwe nesiNgisi. Izicelo eziningi zizithola zingaqiniseki ngendlela yokuphendula imibuzo ephakamayo esitejikeni ngasinye. Lesiqondiso esibanzi sichaza imibuzo ejwayelekile kakhulu yemvelo, isizathu sokuba babuze, futhi balungiselele ngokucace, ngokuqiniseka, nangokuphendula okuyiqiniso.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uqala nje iForm N-400 noma usuzohlala lapho uxoxa ne-i-hover yakho, wazi ukuthi yini okumelwe uyilindele kunganciphisa ukukhathazeka futhi kwandise amathuba akho empumelelo. Okuqukethwe ngezansi kuhlanganisa yonke into kusukela enjongweni yokuzisebenzela kakhulu kuya ezihlokweni zengxoxo yezemvelo, ngezimo zemibuzo eziwubungcweti, namacebo ochwepheshe. Masiqale ngokucacisa injongo eyisisekelo yokuzinza kwemvelo, bese uthatha isinyathelo ngokuzihambela ngokuzinzisa, izakhiwo, ukulungiselela izingxoxo, namalungelo eposini.

Iyini Injongo Yokuzenza Imvelo Ibe Yingozi?

Injongo eyinhloko yokuqamba imvelo iwukunikeza abantu ukuba babe nesabelo esingokomthetho ukuze bafaneleke abangebona abakho kuhulumeni ababonise ukuzibophezela kwemithetho, izindinganiso, nemithwalo yemfanelo ezweni labo abalitholile. Ukuzivumela kwemvelo akuwona nje umthetho ongokwemvelo; kuyisenzo esijulile sokuhlanganisa. Kuvumela abantu ukuba bajabulele amalungelo anjengokuvota kuhulumeni wokhetho, basebenzele uhulumeni wase-U.S., futhi bahambe ngokukhululekile nge-U.S.. isizansolo esibaluleke kakhulu, esingokwemvelo sikhuthaza ukuhlanganyela kwezakhamuzi ezikhuthele, izakhamuzi ezintsha ezikhonza ngezindawo zomphakathi, futhi zinikela emphakathini ngezindlela ezingenakuba khona izakhamuzi ezihlala njalo.

Kungokombono wesimiso, imvelo iqinisa isisekelo somphakathi ngokudala umuzwa ohlangene wokuzuza. Ohulumeni baklama izinhlelo zemvelo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi abafaka isicelo banolwazi oluyisisekelo ngomlando wesizwe, uhulumeni, nesimiso somthetho. Lolwazi lusiza abasanda kufika ukuba baqonde amalungelo abo nemithwalo yemfanelo, baqinisekise ukuthi bangahlanganyela ngokunenjongo ekuphileni kwentando yeningi. Kulowo memo wemvelo, ukuvikela: ukuba umzi wesizwe ngeke ususwe (ngaphandle kwezezezezenzo ezingavamile zokukhwaba), futhi kunikeza isivikelo ekudingisweni. Ukuqonda le njongo embaxakile − − ukuhlanganisa amalungelo nemisebenzi yezakhamuzi nemisebenzi yesizwe, kuyisisekelo sokuphendula imibuzo eminingi ebonakala kuyiN-400 naphakathi kohlobo lwengxoxo.

Ubani Onekhono Lokusebenzisa Imvelo?

Izimfuneko Ezivamile Zokufaneleka

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ngisho nokuphendula imibuzo ephathelene nokuzenzakalela kwemvelo, kumelwe uqinisekise ukuthi uhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziyisisekelo zokukwazi ukuzuza. Lezi zihlanganisa:

  • [[UMTH:0] Isikhombi: Kumelwe ukuba uneminyaka engu-18 ubudala ngesikhathi sokuhlela.
  • [ Umthetho ongapheli: Kumelwe ukuba uphethe ikhadi eliluhlaza isikhathi esithile, ngokuvame ukuba iminyaka emihlanu (noma iminyaka emithathu uma ushade nesakhamuzi sase-U.S.).
  • Okuqhubekayo kanye nokukhona okungokomzimba: Kumelwe ukuba wahlala e-United States izinyanga ezithile kusuka kuleyominyaka, futhi noma yiluphi uhambo olude lwakwamanye amazwe akumelwe lunqamule “indawo yokuhlala eqhubekayo.”
  • [ Uphawu olulungile lokuziphatha: Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuba neqiniso ekusebenziseni kwakho, ukukhokha izintela, nokugwema amacala obugebengu amakhulu.
  • Ulimi lwesiNgisi lushophiciency: Kumelwe ukwazi ukufunda, ukubhala, ukukhuluma, nokuqonda isiNgisi esiyisisekelo (ngaphandle kwasebekhulile abafake izicelo noma abakhubazekile).
  • Ulwazi:[ Kumelwe udlulise uvivinyo emlandweni wase-U.S. kanye nohulumeni (imibuzo yezezakhamuzi eyikhulu).
  • Ukujoyina uMthetho-sisekelo: Kumelwe uzimisele ukuthatha i-Ath of Allegiance, uqinisekisa ukusekela uMthetho-sisekelo wase-U.S.

Uma ungafinyeleli lezizilinganiso, ungadinga ukulinda kuze kugcwaliseke izimfuneko. Ikhasi elifinyeleyo [ linikeza uhlu oluningiliziwe lokuhlola. Ukwazi isimo sakho kukusiza ukuba ulindele ukuthi yimiphi imibuzo isikhulu esizoyibuza.

Izici Ezikhethekile Nezihlukile

Abanye abafaka isicelo bayakufanelekela ukuthatha izimfuneko ezilungisiwe. Ngokwesibonelo:

  • Ubhekiswe kuSintu sase-U.S.: Ungafaka isicelo ngemva kweminyaka emithathu yokuhlala okuhlala njalo (emuva kuka-5], futhi kumelwe ubonise ukuthi ubuhlala emshadweni nomngane wakho womshado.
  • [ Inkonzo yokwethula: amalungu akhuthele kanye nomakad ’ ebona kungenzeka asuke ekwazi ukuxosha imvelo, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kokuhlangabezana nemfuneko yokuhlala.
  • Age and Residence Waivers: Abahlohli abaneminyaka engu-50 noma ngaphezulu futhi abaye bahlala e-U.S. njengezakhamuzi ezihlala njalo iminyaka engu-20 (noma iminyaka engu-55 eneminyaka engu-15 ubudala) bangathatha ukuhlolwa kwezakhamuzi ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko. Abangu-65 noma ngaphezulu abaneminyaka engu-20 behlala khona bethola ukuhlolwa kwemindeni elula.
  • Izikhawu ezinokwenzeka: Abantu abakhubazekile emzimbeni noma engqondweni bangacela ukuphangwa kwemfuneko yesiNgisi nokuhlolwa okushintshiwe.

Uma uphendula imibuzo ngesizinda sakho, kumelwe unikeze izinsuku nemininingwane enembile ukuze usekele noma isiphi isigaba esikhethekile. Isikhulu singase sibuze, “Usushade isikhathi esingakanani nomngane wakho womshado wase-U.S.?” noma “Yini ibutho lakho lezempi laphesheya kakhulu?” Lungisa ubufakazi bezincwadi obufana nezitifiketi zomshado noma iziqondiso zempi.

Imibuzo Evamile Phakathi Nengxoxo Yemvelo

Ingxoxo yemvelo iyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu. Isikhulu se-USCIS sibukeza isicelo sakho (Form N-400) futhi sibuze imibuzo ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi ungubani, uhlala, uziphatha kahle, nolwazi lwesiNgisi nezakhamuzi. Umgomo wesikhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke okubhalile kulefomu kuyiqiniso nokuthi ukulungele ukuba isakhamuzi. Ngezansi siqeda izigaba ezivame kakhulu zemibuzo nendlela yokuyiphendula ngokuphumelelayo.

Imibuzo Ngesizinda Sakho Nokungaphili

Isikhulu sizohamba ngengxenye yakho engu-N-400 ngokwengxenye. Lungela imibuzo enjenge:

  • `Wena uhlalaphi manje?” Impendulo ngekheli lakho eligcwele, njengoba kuhlelwe kuhlelo. Uma ususukile kusukela ekuhleleni i-face, tshela isikhulu futhi unikeze ikheli elisha.
  • `Wake waphila kunoma yiliphi elinye ikheli eminyakeni emihlanu edlule?' Lungela ukuhlela amakheli nezinsuku ezidlule.
  • `Uyini umsebenzi wakho wamanje?” Wazise isiqu somsebenzi nomqashi wakho. Uma uthathe umhlalaphansi noma ungasebenzi, yisho ngokwethembeka.
  • `Uke wahamba ungaphandle kwe-United States eminyakeni emihlanu edlule?'. Unepasi lakho lokungena nerekhodi lezokuhamba. Phendula ngezinsuku namazwe avakashiwe. Ngisho nohambo olufushane kumelwe lubikwe.

Indlela yokuphendula: Yiba mfinyelelo, thembekile, futhi uvumelane nezimpendulo ku-N-400 yakho. Uma uqaphela ukuthi wenze iphutha kuleyofomu, ungaqambi amanga . ngaphandle nje yisho ukuthi, “Ngenze iphutha, kodwa ukwaziswa okulungile ukuthi... isikhulu sizophawula ukulungiswa, kodwa ukwethembeka kuhlale kuyinkambiso engcono. Ukuqamba amanga kungaholela ekuphikeni noma ekutholeni ukukhohlisa.

Imibuzo Ngesimo Somshado Nomkhaya

Uma ushadile, uhlukanisile, noma unezingane, lindela imibuzo ngobuhlobo bomkhaya:

  • `Ingabe usashadile'? Uma kunjalo, liyini igama loshade naye, usuku lokuzalwa nendawo azalelwa kuyo?] Unesitifiketi somshado wakho nezincwadi zomngane wakho zomshado eziluhlaza noma zesizwe eziseduze.
  • `Wake washada ngaphambili?” Phendula ngeqiniso futhi unikeze imithetho yesehlukaniso uma ikhona.
  • `“Unabantwana?” dweba amagama abo, izinsuku zokuzalwa, kanye nesimo sesizwe uma saziwa.

Lemibuzo isiza u - USCIS ukuba athole ukuthi uyawufanelekela yini umthetho weminyaka emithathu (uma ushade nesakhamuzi sase - United States) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukwaziswa komkhaya wakho kuyavumelana kuwo wonke amarekhodi. Lungisa amafotocopi omshado, isehlukaniso, nezitifiketi zokubeletha ukuze ulethe izingxoxo.

Imibuzo Ngokuziphatha Nomlando Wesigebengu

Ukuziphatha kuyisisekelo sokuqanjwa kwemvelo, uyobuzwa ukuthi uboshwa, izinkolelo nezindlela ezithile zokuziphatha.

  • `Ingabe wake waboshwa, wakhonjiswa, noma waboshwa yinoma yiliphi isikhulu somthetho?'” Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwephulwa kwemithetho emincane yomgwaqo (nakuba amafacensi amancane ezimoto ejubane elingaphansi kuka-500 [R1,50] ngokuvamile akudingeki ukuba kubikwe ngaphandle kokuba uboshiwe). Phendula ngeqiniso, ngisho noma ucabanga ukuthi isenzakalo sasincane. Isikhulu siyakwazi ukuvala i-cheke, ngakho sifihle noma yini eyingozi kakhulu.
  • `Ingabe wake walahlwa icala?” Uma kunjalo, uletha izimo ezifakazelwe ezibonisa umphumela wokugcina. Chaza izimo okwesikhashana ngaphandle kokubeka izaba.
  • “Ingabe wake wahluleka ukukhokha ukusekela umntwana, izintela, noma ezinye izikweletu ezihlelwe inkantolo?” Thembeka. Uma unqume udaba, nikeza amadokhumende (umz., inkokhelo noma ukulungiswa kwenkantolo).
  • “Wake waba yilungu lanoma iyiphi inhlangano esekela ukugumbuqelwa kukahulumeni wase-U.S.?” Phendula u-cha ngaphandle kokuba isimo sisebenza. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nezijoyinano zangaphambili, thintana nommeli wezokufuduka.

Indlela yokuphendula: Emasontweni amancane, “Yebo, ngaboshwa [X] ngonyaka. Kwaxazululwa njengo [umphumela]. Nginamarekhodi asenkantolo lapha” anele. Ungafaki imininingwane engadingekile. Emacalani amakhulu, kufanele ucabangele kakhulu ukuqasha ummeli osujwayele ukufuduka phambi kwengxoxo. Ukuziphatha okuhle kungayinkimbinkimbi --indlela engokwemvelo yokulawula imvelo ngaphandle kokuba uthole intethelelo noma i-opaverver.

Imibuzo Eyi - civips: Umlando Ka - United States Nohulumeni

Ukuhlolwa kwezakhamuzi kunemibuzo eyishumi ethathwe echibini elinamashumi ayikhulu. Kumelwe okungenani uphendule okungenani 6 ngokunembile. imibuzo ihlanganisa izihloko ezinjengesithi:

  • UMthetho - sisekelo Nesiqinisekiso Samalungelo Abantu
  • Amagatsha amathathu kahulumeni
  • Izenzakalo ezibalulekile ezingokomlando (isib., iMpi Yokuziphendukela Kwemvelo, Impi Yangaphakathi)
  • Izimpawu ezinjengefulege neculo lesizwe
  • Izwe (isib., sho isifundazwe esisodwa esiphethe imingcele yeCanada)

[[UMTH:0] Isibonelo semibuzo nezimpendulo ezilungile:[[UMTL:1]

  • `Uyini umthetho ophakeme wezwe?'” Impendulo: “Umthetho-sisekelo.”
  • "Igama elinye legatsha likahulumeni wase-U.S.” Liphendula: “Ikhorali” (noma“Imithetho,”“Umthetho,” "Umbuso”.
  • `Ubani owaba nguMongameli wokuqala wase-United States'?” Impendulo: “George Washington.”
  • `Usuku lokugcina ungathumela nini amafomu entela eholo likahulumeni?'” Impendulo: “April 15.” (noma“ngomhla weshumi nanhlanu ku-April”)

Indlela yokulungiselela: Funda isikhulu i-USCIS 100 umbuzo nempendulo yemibuzo yesizwe. Zilolonge ngemisebe, ama-apps, noma ngokufunda imibuzo ngokuzwakalayo. Isikhulu sizoyisho yonke imibuzo; uma ungaqondi, ungacela ukuba iphindwe kanye. Kubantu abadala [[[FLT] iminyaka engu-50-64 ubudala nendlu ende), ungathatha uvivinyo ngolimi lwakho lwendabuko uma ufanelekela isiNgisi esilula, kodwa usazophendula imibuzo yezezeze isiNgisi ngaphandle kokuba uhlangane ne-62/20 (uthola i-mishwana emibuphini yemibuzo emide).

Uvivinyo Lolimi LwesiNgisi: Ukufunda, Ukubhala Nokukhuluma

Ukuhlolwa kwesiNgisi kuqalwe phakathi nengxoxo. Isikhulu sizohlola ikhono lakho lokukhuluma isiNgisi lapho bebuza imibuzo. Ukuze sihlole ukufundwa, uzonikwa isibhebhe noma ikhadi eline umusho (umz., “UMongameli uhlala eWhite House.” futhi kumelwe ulifunde ngokunembile. Ukubhala, iphoyisa lizokhipha umusho ofana nothi othi “Capitol useWashington, D.C.” futhi kumelwe ulibhale ngesiNgisi.

Indlela yokuphendula: khuluma emibhalweni ephelele phakathi nengxoxo, ngisho nasemibuzo elula. Ngokwesibonelo, esikhundleni se-“yebo,” yisho ukuthi, ngishade no-U.S.] Lokhu kubonisa ikhono lakho lokukhuluma. Zijwayeze ukubhala imisho ehlobene nomphakathi. Kukhona eminingi ekhululekile UMSCIS izinhlu zamagama [[. Uma wenza iphutha elincane lokubhala amagama (njengencwadi ephumile), isikhulu singasekudlule uma nje incazelo icacile.

Indlela Yokulungiselela Ingxoxo Yemvelo

Bukeza Futhi Uhlele Amaphepha Akho

Emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kwengxoxo, qoqa zonke izincwadi zokuqala ozibhalile kanye no N-400 wakho kanye nanoma iziphi izingeniso kusukela ngalesosikhathi. Dala ifolda equkethe:

  • ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza (Ikhadi le - Permanent Resident)
  • I - passport esemthethweni (noma iliphi izwe)
  • Ukuhlukanisa okuhlotshisiwe kukahulumeni (imvume yokungena komfula)
  • Intela ibuya eminyakeni emihlanu edlule (noma, 3, uma ishade nesakhamuzi sase - United States)
  • Umshado, isehlukaniso, nezitifiketi zokuzalwa (nizithathele wena, umngane wenu womshado, nezingane)
  • Ubufakazi banoma iliphi igama elishintshiwe (iziyalezo zezinkantolo)
  • Amarekhodi okuhamba (amampompi, amathikithi, ama-I94)
  • Ubufakazi bokubhaliswa kwenkonzo okungakhethi (abesilisa abaneminyaka engu - 18-26)
  • Noma ikuphi ukuboshwa noma imibhalo yenkantolo, ngisho noma icala lixoshiwe

Zizenzele amakhophi bese uletha amagama okuqala engxoxweni. Izimpawu ezihleleke kahle zokuthi ulungiselele futhi uzimisele ukuba isakhamuzi.

Vivinya Izingxoxo Zobuhloni

Cela umngane noma ilungu lomkhaya ukuba lidlale indima yesikhulu se-USCIS. Bavumele bahlole imibuzo engu-N-400. Ziqeqeshe ukuphendula ngayinye ngaphandle kokufunda efomeni. Gxila ekuqondeni nasebusweni. Uma ukhubeka, phinda futhi kuze kube yilapho ungaphendula kahle. Ingxoxo yangempela ayikona ukuncintisana ngenkumbulo.

Ukutadishiwe Ukuze Kuhlolwe Amasimu

Sebenzisa umqondisi ongokomthetho wezifundo ze-USCIS “Funda Malunga ne-United States: Izifundo ze-Quick Civips” nezinguqulo ezikhona zokulayisha. Imitapo eminingi yomphakathi inikeza amakilasi akhululekile. Beka umgomo wansuku zonke: Funda imibuzo emisha emihlanu nsuku zonke kanye nezimpendulo zayo. Bukeza imibuzo emidala ukuze igcine imisha. Kukhona futhi i-apps yesithathu ethembekile, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ihambisana nenguqulo yamanje yovivinyo (USCIS ihlaziya ikhadi lemibuzo njalo ngezikhathi ezithile).

Lala Kahle

Unyaka odlule ukuminyana okuminyene akusizi. Ngosuku olungaphambi kwengxoxo, hlola amabhukwana akho, yenza imibuzo yomphakathi wokugcina, bese ukhululeka. Ingxoxo ngokwayo ithatha imizuzu engu-15-30. Ukuba nokuphumula nokuzola kuyokusiza ukuba uphendule imibuzo ngokunembile.

Izibonelo Zemibuzo Yokuxoxa Nendlela Yokuyiphendula Ngokuphumelelayo

Ngezansi kuneqoqo elibanzi lemibuzo engokoqobo nezimpendulo ezihlanganisa zonke inqubo yokuzivuselela, kusukela engxoxweni yokuqala kuya eMhlanganweni Wezimpi Zikahulumeni.

Umbuzo 1: “Kungani ufuna ukuba isakhamuzi sase - United States?”

Isizathu sokuba kubuzeke: Isikhulu sifuna ukuzwa isisusa sakho. Alikho ikhambi elingalungile, uma nje libonisa ukuthi uyayazisa izakhamuzi.

Indlela yokuphendula: Khuluma ngokusuka enhliziyweni kodwa uhlale usebenza. Ngokwesibonelo: ngifuna ukuba isakhamuzi sase-U.S. ukuze ngivote okhethweni futhi ngihlanganyele ngokugcwele emphakathini wami. Ngiphile lapha iminyaka eminingi futhi nginomuzwa wokuthi lelizwe liyikhaya lami. Ngifuna ukukwazi ukusekela abazali bami ukuba bahlanganyele nami, futhi ngifuna ukuzinza namalungelo ahambisana nesizwe.”

Umbuzo 2: “Wake wathi uyisakhamuzi sase - United States?”

Isizathu sokuba kubuzewe: ukusho ukuthi uyisizwe ngamanga (ngokwesibonelo, efomuni lokubhalisa noma isicelo somsebenzi) kungaholela ezijezisweni ezinzima, kuhlanganise nokudingiswa.

Indlela yokuphendula: Uma ungakaze wenze kanjalo, mane uthi “Cha, angikaze ngithi ngiyisakhamuzi sase-U.S.” Uma uhlola ngephutha ibhokisi efomini endala, kumelwe uchaze iphutha ngeqiniso. Isikhulu singacela imininingwane eyengeziwe. Iphutha eliqotho ngezinye izikhathi lithethelelwa, kodwa ukukhohlisa kwangamabomu liyophumela ekuphikeni.

Umbuzo 3: “Ingabe wake waba ilungu leQembu LamaKhomanisi noma iqembu lobushiqela?”

Isizathu sokuba kubuzeke: Amalungu amaqembu anjalo angaphakamisa ukukhathazeka ngokwethembeka kwakho e-U.S.

Indlela yokuphendula: Abafaki bezicelo abaningi baphendula ngokuthi “Ayikho.” Uma ubuyilungu (umz., uphoqelelwe ukujoyina iqembu likahulumeni wezwe lakini), ungabe usafaneleka uma uhlangana nothile ngaphandle kwe-"uchaza izimo kafushane futhi uphethe ubufakazi obusekelayo.

Umbuzo 4: “Uyini umshado wakho manje? Wake washada ngaphambili?”

Indlela yokuphendula: “Ngamanje ngishade ne [gama] kusukela [usuku]. Angikashadiswa ngaphambi” noma “Ngashada [negama] kusukela [suku] kuya ku [suku], futhi sihlukanisile.” Ngiletha isitifiketi somshado nesehlukaniso uma kufanelekile.

Umbuzo 5: “Wake wenza yini icala ongaboshwanga ngalo?”

Isizathu sokuba kubuzeke: Isikhulu sihlola amacala afihliwe. Ngisho noma ungabanjwanga, kuyadingeka ukuba udalule noma yiziphi izenzo ezingenza ubugebengu.

Indlela yokuphendula: Abantu abaningi baphendula ngokuthi “Ayikho.” Uma ungaqiniseki, ungazifaki ngemibono. Lindela kuphela ngobugebengu bangempela. Uma ukhumbula okuthile kamuva, ungazisa isikhulu noma ulungise isicelo sakho ngaphambi kwengxoxo.

Umbuzo 6: Isibonelo se - Convips – “Yini esiyibiza ngokuthi izinguquko zokuqala eziyishumi eMthethweni?”

[[I-FLT:0] impendulo: "Isiqinisekiso samalungelo”

Indlela yokuphendula: Ukumisa impendulo ngokucacile. Unganezeleli ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngaphandle kokuba uceliwe.

Umbuzo 7: “Ingabe uyawusekela uMthetho - sisekelo nemithetho ye - United States?”

[ Phendula: “Yebo, ngiwusekela ngokugcwele umthetho-sisekelo nemithetho ye-United States.” Lokhu kuyindinganiso futhi kuholela eSiphakamisoni se-Alegiance.

I - Post - Interview: Kwenzekani Ngemva Kokuholelwa Kwezimpendulo Zakho?

Isinqumo Nesifushaniso Se - oth

Ngemva kwengxoxo, isikhulu sivame ukukwazisa ngesinqumo esingaqondile.

  • Ovunyiwe: Uzothola usuku lweSigqi somkhosi wakwa-Allegiance (ngokuvamile usuku olufanayo emahhovisi athile, noma phakathi namasonto ambalwa). Emcimbini, ukhipha ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza bese uthola isitifiketi sakho sokuzisebenzela.
  • iqhubekekile: Uma uhlulekile umphakathi noma uvivinyo lwesiNgisi, unganikezwa elinye ithuba lokuthatha ingxenye ehlulekile (ngokuvamile phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-60-90). Uma imibhalo ibingekho, ungayifaka futhi uqhubeke.
  • [ Isikhulu sizochaza izizathu. Unelungelo lokunxusa noma ukucela ukuqulwa kwecala nesikhulu esiphethe.

Uma uvunyelwe, letha amabhukwana adingekayo (ikakhulukazi isaziso sokunikwa nesithombe) emkhosini. Emcimbini, uthatha i-Oath, uhlabe iculo lesizwe (uthanda kodwa ukhuthaze), futhi ube isakhamuzi ngokomthetho. Ungafaka isicelo se-passport yase-U.S. ngosuku olulandelayo.

Amaphutha Avamile Okumelwe Agwenywe Phakathi Nenqubo Yokuzivumelanisa Nemvelo

  • [[UMTL:0] Ukwaziswa okungakho, [ Lena imbangela ephambili yokuphika. Uma wesaba ukuphendula umbuzo ngokwethembeka, buza ummeli kunokuba uqambe impendulo.
  • Ukuthula ukuvuselela ikheli: Uma uhamba ngemva kokuhlela i N-400, kufanele ufake i-Form AR-11 futhi wazise i-USCIS phakathi nezinsuku eziyishumi. Isaziso sakho sokuxoxa singathunyelwa ekhelini lakudala.
  • Awuletha amabhukwana adingekayo: Ngokwesibonelo, ukukhohlwa ikhadi lakho eliluhlaza noma ukulahlekelwa intela kungaphumela eku ‘kuqhubekeni' futhi ubambezele isamba.
  • Ukuqonda uhlelo lomphakathi: Isikhulu sibuza ngomlomo, futhi kumelwe uphendule ngamazwi. Awukwazi ‘ ukuphendula umngane” noma ukubheka izimpendulo. Zijwayeze ukuphendula ngokuzwakalayo.
  • Ukwahlulela usizo lwasemthethweni uma ludingeka: Uma unomlando wobugebengu, umlando womshado oyinkimbinkimbi, noma ukwephulwa komthetho wokufuduka, ungahambi wedwa. Ummeli ofanelekayo ongakusiza ukuba ulungiselele noma ucele izithelisi. Izinhlelo zosizo ezingokomthetho zikhona ngenxa yezikhangiso eziphansi.

Lapho Ungathola Khona Ukwaziswa Okwengeziwe Nemithombo Yengcebo Engokomthetho

Iwebhusayithi yomphakathi wase-U.S. ne-Immigration Services (USCIS) iwumthombo oqinisekile wokwakheka, izinto zokuhlola, nokulungisa.

Imicabango Yokugcina: Ukuphendula Ngokuqiniseka

Inqubo engokwemvelo inyathelo elithatha ukuphila ngokunyenya. Ingxoxo iklanyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umfaki wesicelo ukulungele, uthembekile, futhi uzimisele ukujoyina izwe abafisa ukuya kulo. Ngokufunda imibuzo evamile ehlanganiswe kulomqondisi, ukuhlela amabhukwana akho, nokusebenzisa izimpendulo ezicacile, ungahamba ungene ehhovisi le-USCIS ngokuqiniseka. Khumbula ukuthi isikhulu asizamanga ukukukhohlisa; siqinisekisa ukuthi uhlangabezana nendinganiso engokomthetho yokuba isakhamuzi. Uma wenza iphutha eliqotho noma ukhohlwa imininingwane ethile, ungakuvumeli ukuba uphoqelele empendulweni enganembile.

Okokugcina, khumbula ukuthi inqubo yokuqamba ingengxoxo ngokuphila kwakho nangekusasa lakho. Kubheke njengokungathi sína okukufanele, kodwa qaphela futhi ukuthi izinkulungwane zabantu ziphumelela nsuku zonke. Ngokulungiselela okufanele nokuqonda okucacile okumelwe ukusho, futhi ukuthi yini okungamelwe uyisho, ungawufinyelela umgomo wakho wokuba isakhamuzi sase-U.S. futhi ujabulele wonke amalungelo nemithwalo yemfanelo ehambisana nakho.

[[FLT: 0] I-Disclaimer: Lesi sihloko sinikeza ulwazi olubanzi futhi asikhiphi iseluleko esingokomthetho. Imithetho nezimiso zokuhlanganisa zishintsha. Ukuze uthole isiqondiso somuntu siqu, xhumana nommeli ogunyazisiwe wezokufuduka noma ummeleli ogunyaziwe. Qonda u-uqulus.gov ukuze uthole ushintsho olusemthethweni.