Indima yemithombo yezindaba ekunyuseni uphawu lwe-pic: Ukuqonda ama-national ass

Imithombo yezindaba iye yasebenza njengethonya eliyinhloko endleleni imiphakathi eziqonda ngayo nendlela abantu bangaphandle abazibheka ngayo. Ezweni eligcwele izindaba ezidliwayo, eziqoqwayo, nezingako ezingokwenhlalo, ubuhlobo phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwemithombo yezindaba nemininingwane yomphakathi buye baqala ukuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ukuzichaza --------CPIC umuzwa wokuba khona, ukuhlanganyela, nomthwalo wemfanelo wokuthi abantu bazizwa besondelene nomphakathi wabo, futhi u-‘ahdmi; uyaqhubeka wakhiwe, uxoxwa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi uphikiswana ngezindaba esizibonayo, izithombe esizibonayo, nezingxoxo ezihlangene nazo. Lokhu kuhlola okunweba okukhudlulwayo okuhlela izindlela zokulawula izenhlalo, isimo somphakathi, iziteshilo zomphakathi ezingathathwa ngokuqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa kwemithombo yezindaba, nezingalo.

Ukuchaza Izimpawu Zesimiso Nesisekelo Saso

Isibonakaliso somthetho sihlanganisa kokubili indlela abantu abazibheka ngayo njengamalungu omphakathi nendlela abahlobana ngayo nezakhiwo zezenhlalo nezezombangazwe ezibazungezile. Kuhlanganisa ukuzazi (umuzwa wokuzihlukanisa ngaphakathi komongo wendawo), ukuhlanganisa (izindinganiso ezihlukene, umlando, kanye nezifanekiso ezihlanganisa iqembu), nomthwalo wemfanelo (ukushukumiseleka ukuba neqhaza ekuthuthukiseni okuhle okukodwa). Imithombo yezindaba isebenza njengemoto eyinhloko yokudlulisela izimpawu, ukulandisa, nezibonelo ezibonisa lezi zimo.

Ukucwaninga kokuxhumana kubonise ukuthi ukuchayeka ngokuphindaphindiwe emibukisweni ethile yezokuxhumana kungathonya indlela izibukeli eziwabheka ngayo amandla omphakathi wazo, ubuthakathaka, nokubaluleka kwazo. Ngokwesibonelo, imiphakathi ezibona zisetshenziswa njalo ekudluliseleni izindaba ezinhle zendawo ivame ukubika amazinga aphakeme okuqhosha komphakathi nokuhlanganyela. Ngokuphambene, imiphakathi eboniswa ngokuphikelelayo ngelens lobugebengu noma ubumpofu ingaveza umuzwa onciphileyo wenhlangano. Lokhu kugcizelela umthwalo obalulekile wabenzi bezindaba nokubaluleka kobuningi, ukumelela okunembile.

Ukuziphendukela Kwemvelo Okungokomlando Kwemithombo Yezindaba Njengesimo Sesici Esivamile

Ubuhlobo phakathi kwemithombo yezindaba nomphakathi abubusha. Amaphephandaba okuqala ekhulwini le-18 nele-19 asebenza njengamabhodi ezindaba zomphakathi, izimemezelo zemihlangano yasedolobheni, izimemezelo zezentengiselwano, nezincwadi zomuntu siqu. Lezi zincwadi zasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuzwana komphakathi phakathi kwezindawo ezisakazekile. Umsakazo ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 waletha okuhlangenwe nakho okulalela okuhlelile, izixwayiso eziphuthumayo, nezinhlelo zomculo zomphakathi zenza ukuba kube ngcono ukuba abantu babe nesizwe noma isifunda.

Ithelevishini iyaqhubeka ikhulisa lomphumela ngokuveza izithombe ezicacile zezenzakalo ezihlanganisa izibukeli ngesikhathi sangempela, kusukela ekufikeni kwenyanga kuya ekumasheni amalungelo omphakathi. Namuhla, izokuxhumana zezokuxhumana nezezenhlalo ziye zahlukanisa izibukeli kodwa futhi zasiza izindlela ezintsha zokulandisa komphakathi, lapho abantu bengaxoxa khona ngezindaba zabo ngokugcina amasango amancane. Ukuqonda le nguquko kusiza ukuba kucaciswe ukuthi kungani imithombo yezindaba ihlala iyinkundla egxekayo yokwakheka komphakathi nokuthi kungani izinselele zamanje zinje ngokuthi i - algalgoriadiadition, i-algamentiummentdiation, kanye nokuhlangana kwemithombo yezindaba, @requirereree trans.

Indlela Izinhlobo Ezingafani Zemithombo Yezindaba Ezimelela Ngayo

Imithombo Yezindaba: Ukumisa I - agenda Ukuze Itholakale

Amaphephandaba endawo, iziteshi zezindaba zethelevishini, nezingosi zezindaba zezokuxhumana ziyaqhubeka zifeza indima enkulu ekuhleleni izindaba zomphakathi. Ngombono wezihloko ezihleliwe, siyaqonda ukuthi isilinganiso sokuhlanganisa isihloko sithonyela ngokuqondile ukubaluleka kwaso emphakathini. Umphakathi obona umkhosi wamasiko waminyaka yonke ohlanganiswe kakhulu ephepheni lendawo cishe uzizwa unomuzwa onamandla kakhulu wokuveza izenzakalo ezifanayo kunaleyo engabikwa. Ngokufanayo, indlela yokuchaza indaba igcizelela inzuzo yomphakathi noma ukuwalahla kwezeluleko lwezenhlalakahle.

Ngeshwa, ukwehla kobuthadi bamanani bendawo kuye kwashiya imiphakathi eminingi ingenayo imithombo ethembekile yezindaba ezisekelwe endaweni. Ngokwe- Pew Research Center, inani lezintatheli zendawo eUnited States liye lehla ngengxenye kusukela ngo 2000.

Imithombo Yezindaba Engokwenhlalo: Ukuncishiswa Kwethonya Nokunganeliseki Kwalo

Amapulatifomu ezenhlalo anjenge-Facebook, Twitter, i-Instagram, ne-Tik Tok aye ashintsha kakhulu indlela imiphakathi ezilandisa ngayo. Lamathuluzi avumela abantu ukuba badlule abagcini bamasango angokwesiko futhi bahlanganyele okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo siqu, ukunqoba, nemizabalazo. Kumaqembu angaphansi kwe-Facebook, i-Twitter, i-Instagram, i-Instagration. Izinhlangano ezinjenge-# Metoo zathola amandla ngemithombo yezindaba yezenhlalakahle yezenhlalo[[ ngoba zasiza abahlanganyeli ukuba bahlanganyele ekuhlanganyeleni izindaba zomuntu siqu ezibekela inselele ukulandisa okukhulu kwezezindaba.

Nokho, amapulatifomu ahlanganisa amazwi ahlukahlukene angadala futhi amagumbi okunanela − izindawo lapho abantu bechayeke khona kakhulu embonweni eqinisa izinkolelo zabo ezikhona. Lokhu kungaqinisa ukuhlukana phakathi kwemiphakathi, kukwenze kube nzima ukugcina i-socialism exhunyiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhuthaza ukulandisa okuvusa imizwelo eshubile kungaphazamisa ukulandisa komphakathi, ukudabuka ngokweqile. Ukukhuluma ngalezinselele kudinga kokubili ukulandisa kwezesiteji kanye nemizamo ekhuthele yomphakathi yokukhuthaza ukuhlanganisa ingxoxo.

Imithombo Yezokuzijabulisa: Izimemezelo Nezimfihlo

Amafilimu, uchungechunge lwethelevishini, umculo, nemidlalo yamavidiyo kusebenza njengemithombo enamandla yokulandisa okungokwesiko. Ukumelelwa (noma ukuntuleka kwayo) kwemiphakathi ethile kwezokuzijabulisa kungathonya indlela leyo miphakathi ebonwa ngayo abanye nendlela ezibheka ngayo. Ukuhlola okukhishwe Journal ye-Broadcasting & Electronic Media [ kwathola ukuthi izingane ezibuka izinhlelo zezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zingenwenwe cishe zivele zibe nesimo sengqondo esihlukile ngamaqembu ezinhlanga ezihlukahlukene. Ngokuphambene, ukuchayeka ngokuphindaphindiwe imibono ephambene kungaqinisa futhi kuvimbele umehluko we-CFOPHS omphakathi onomuzwa wokuthi zingaba khona.

Eminyakeni yamuva, imboni yokuzijabulisa iye yenza intuthuko elinganiselwe ekulandiseni okuningi okungaqondakali, enezimpawu ezifana , , Phose, Angikaze nginikeze [[FLT]] ukuchaza okucacile kwemiphakathi ngaphambili eyayibekwe ezihlahleni. Lezizindaba zandisa kakhulu ukuthandeka kwe-INFURC ongase izicabangele yona ngokwayo nomakhelwane babo. Imikhosi yendawo, imidlalo yemidlalo yemidlalo yaseshashala, imidlalo yemidlalo yemidlalo yomphakathi, nokusakaza imidlalo ebanzi futhi yenza indima ebalulekile ekuletheni i-milandisture.

Imithombo Yezindaba Neyomphakathi: Ukuqonda Okujulile

Izinhlelo zezindaba zomphakathi zinikeza amathuba okuqhubeka, ukuhlola izindaba zomphakathi ngokujula. Ngokungafani nomjikelezo wezindaba osheshayo, lamafomethi anganikela isikhathi ezindabeni eziyinkimbinkimbi njengenhlekelele engokomlando, ukushintsha kwezomnotho, noma ubulungisa bezemvelo. Iziteshi zokusakaza uwonke, ezisekelwa imiphakathi yazo, ngokuvamile ziveza izinto zendawo eziqokomisa amaqhawe angazifuni, izinqumo zemithetho, nokugcina umlando odluliselwa ngomlomo. Loluhlobo lwezindaba lwakha izimpawu zomphakathi ngokunikeza amaphuzu ahlukene akhuthaza ukucaciswa nokuxoxa.

Ukuqonda Izinkulumo Zomphakathi: Izindaba Ezihambisana Nezimo

Ukulandisa komphakathi kuyizindaba ezihlanganyelwayo ezivela kokuhlangenwe nakho okuphilayo kwamalungu eqembu. Lokhu kulandisa kuhlanganisa izindaba zendabuko, ukulandisa kokulwa nokuzimela, ukugubha imikhosi yempumelelo, nemibono yesikhathi esizayo. Zidluliselwa ngezingxoxo zomkhaya, imibuthano yomphakathi, futhi ngokwandayo. Ngokuveza izindaba zezemidwebo. Uma amalungu omphakathi enomuzwa wokuthi ukulandisa kwawo kuyaziswa futhi kuyabonakala, ukubonakala kwezakhamuzi kuyaqiniswa.

Okwenza Indaba Yokungavumelani Kwezimo

Isimiso sezokulandisa esinempilo somphakathi sihlanganisa imibono eminingi mayelana nohlanga, isigaba, ubudala, ukuma kwezwe, kanye nemibono. Ukuhlukahluka kwezindaba kuvumela abantu ukuba bazibone beboniswa emlandweni womphakathi futhi baqonde okuhlangenwe nakho komakhelwane babo. Kuqapha futhi ingozi yendaba eyodwa, eyadunyiswa umlobi uChimanda Nggozichichie ukuthi ingabalula abantu abayinkimbinkimbi ukuba baqonde izinkolelo. Izizwe ezisebenza ngokufuna ukuhlanganisa amaphimbo ahlukahlukene ngenxa yokuthola ulwazi olubanzi nokuhlangenwe nakho lapho zibhekene nezinselele.

Izithiyo Ezivimbela Ukushisekela Umphakathi Wonke

Naphezu kwezinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo, imingcele eminingana ivimbela ukuzwakaliswa kwemidanti. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezindawo zobuni kusho ukuthi inani elincane lezinhlangano lilawula ingxenye enkulu yezindawo zokukhipha nokusakaza okuqukethwe. Lezinhlangano zingase zintule ulwazi lwendawo noma isisusa sokuhlanganisa imiphakathi emincane noma amaqembu angamele. Ukungalingani okuphakathi ekufinyeleleni kwezobuchwepheshe, imfundo, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemithombo yezindaba kunciphe ngokwengeziwe okuzolandisa indaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubandlululo lwezezindaba (*) olusuka olwenziwe ngengozi noma olungekho mthethweni (ac) luholela ekuphunyukweni noma ekushicisweni kolwazi oluthile lomphakathi.

Ukuvela kwezindaba ezingamanga eziklanyelwe ukuhlwanyela ukuhlukana noma ukuhlazisa izinkathazo zomphakathi ezingokomthetho kungaqeda ukwethemba yonke imithombo yezindaba nokuhlukanisa izimpawu zomphakathi. Lokhu kudinga imfundo yokufunda imithombo yezindaba nokuzimisela ukubika okusobala, okunemithombo egciniwe.

Izikhundla Zokunikeza Amandla Omphakathi

Ukuqaphela ithonya lemithombo yezindaba lokuzichaza komphakathi kuyisinyathelo sokuqala. Izenzo zokuxhumana zingasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukulandisa komphakathi kugcwele, kuyiqiniso, futhi kunempumelelo. Ngezansi kunamasu amaningana abantu, izinhlangano, nezinhlangano ezingawamukela.

Ukusekela Izibalo Zomphakathi

I-messagement yomphakathi ibika ukuthi ivela emphakathini, ivela, ngokuvamile ikhiqizwa izintatheli ezihlala lapho. Lesibonelo simisa izindaba zendawo kuqala, sakha ukwethembana, futhi sinikeza amazwi angathi angashaywa indiva. Abafundi bangasekela ukuthunyelwa kwamaphepha ezindaba omphakathi ngokufaka amaphephandaba endawo, ukunikela ezikhungweni zezindaba ezingazuzisi, nokuxoxa ngezindaba zendawo ezisemithonjeni yezokuxhumana. Izinhlangano ezinjenge- Institute for Nonficize News[

Izikhungo Zokuxoxa Ngezindaba Eziyinkimbinkimbi

Izinhlelo zokuxoxa ngezindaba nezokuxhumana zinika amalungu omphakathi amandla okuzenzela izinto zawo. Lezi zinyathelo zingahlelwa ngemitapo yezincwadi, izikhungo zomphakathi, izikole, noma inzuzo yendawo. Abathathi-nxaxheba bafunda ukwenziwa kwevidiyo, ukubhala, noma amakhono okubhala amakhasethi bese benza izingcezu zokuphila kwabo kanye nezindawo eziseduze. Okukhiqizwayo kungahlanganwa ngemishini yendawo yokuhlola, ithelevishini, noma amapulatifomu. Lokhu kubhekisa ngokuqondile isithiyo sokuvula amasango ngokufaka amathuluzi okuveza izinhlelo zezindaba ezandleni zomphakathi.

Yakhani Ubuhlobo Nemithombo Yezindaba Yendawo

Izinhlangano zomphakathi kufanele zifune ngentshiseko ukubambisana nezindawo zokufaka imithombo yezindaba yendawo ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi iziphi izindlela ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kungahilela ukunikeza imithombo engochwepheshe emaqembuni angaphansi, ukubambisana nochungechunge ngezinselele zomphakathi, noma ukucela ukubukeza ukufinyelelwa kokunemba nokuzwela. Imithombo yezindaba izuza ngokuthola amazwi aqinisekile nokwakha ubuhlobo obuqinile bezilaleli, kuyilapho imiphakathi izuza ukubonakala okubanzi ekulandiseni kwayo.

Yakha Izinhlelo Zokufunda Ezezindaba

Izincwadi zezokuxhumana zihlomisela abantu ukuba bahlaziye ngokucophelela imithombo yezindaba abayisebenzisayo nabayikhiqizayo. Izikole, izinhlelo zangemva kwesikole, nezikhungo zemfundo zabadala zingahlanganisa izifundo zokuhlukanisa ubandlululo, ukuhlaziya imithombo, ukuqaphela injongo yamafomethi ezindaba ahlukahlukene, nokuqonda indlela ukulandisa okuzifanela ngayo. Uma izakhamuzi zifundile, azinakho ukuphumelela kakhulu ukuxhaphaza futhi zikwazi kakhulu ukunikela ngokunikeza izingxoxo zomphakathi. INhlangano yezemfundo yezemfundo yeMedia Studia inikeza abafundisi nabazali imithombo yezenzuzo.

Khuthaza Ukusetshenziswa Kwemali Ngemisebenzi Yemithombo Yezindaba

Ukuhlanganyela ekuhleleni imali kuyinqubo yentando yeningi lapho amalungu omphakathi enquma khona ukusebenzisa ingxenye yemali yomphakathi. Amanye amadolobha aye asebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenzisa imali ukuze anikeze imithombo yezindaba yezindawo imisebenzi − njengeziteshi zomsakazo womphakathi, ubuciko bomphakathi obutshela izindaba zendawo, noma uchungechunge lwezinhlelo zomlando womphakathi. Lendlela iqinisekisa ukuthi ukutshala izimali kwezezindaba kubonisa izinto eziza kuqala emphakathini kunokuba kubonise izihlokwana zangaphandle.

Ukuhlola Izenzakalo: Ukunikeza Imithombo Yezindaba Ubufakazi

Ukubuya Kwemithombo Yezindaba Yomdabu

Imiphakathi yezakhamuzi emhlabeni wonke iye yasebenzisa imithombo yezindaba elawulwa amakoloni. ECanada, abantu bomdabu i-Television Network (APTN) iveza izindaba, idrama, nezinhlelo zezingane ngezilimi eziningi ze-Inditust, inikeza indawo ebalulekile yokuveza amasiko nomphakathi. Ngokufanayo, iziteshi ze-Navajo National rediation zisakaza izindaba zendawo, izindaba zabadala, nokwaziswa okuphuthumayo, kuqinisa umuzwa ohlangene womphakathi ezifundeni eziningi.

Izindaba Ezinamandla Ezwe E - Appachia

E-Applachia, lapho imithombo yezindaba yesizwe ivame ukugxila kakhulu ekuluthekeni kobumpofu noma ukuluthwa yi-opioid, amawebhusayithi ezindaba asendaweni egcwele kakhulu njengaye Izinsuku eziyikhulu e-Appala kanye [FLT] kanye ne-Preat State Conservation [[ iveza ukufihlwa okuqokomisa ukuzimela komphakathi, ukuchuma kwezomnotho, nokuceba ngokwesiko. Ngokusebenzisa intathelela nezwi lendawo, lezi zisiza izakhamuzi ukuba zibheke umphakathi njengendaba eyize, isandiso somphakathi nokuthembisa.

Imithombo Yezindaba Ehlaselwe Intsha eChicago

Izinhlangano ezinjenge Free Spirit Media eChicago zinikeza abafundi basesikoleni esiphakeme ukuqeqeshwa ngezandla ekukhiqizweni kwevidiyo nasemaphephandali. Abathathi-nxaxheba baveza okwanele ngezindawo zabo ezikude ezibonisa ithelevishini ne-inthanethi. Lo hlelo alufundisi nje kuphela amakhono obuchwepheshe kodwa lukhuthaza futhi umuzwa wenhlangano yezezembutho . [1] Izibikelo zizwa zihlangene kakhulu nomphakathi futhi ziqiniseka kakhulu ngekhono labo lokulungisa indaba. Lesibonelo siye saboniswa emadolobheni aphesheya kwe-United States.

Isiphetho: Umsebenzi Oqhubekayo Wokuba Izakhamuzi Ezingahlali

Indima yemithombo yezindaba ekulolongeni ukuthi umphakathi ungowayiphi futhi ukulandisa komphakathi akunakwethathi hlangothi futhi akunakugwenywa. Kungenxa yokukhetha okwenziwa yizintatheli, abakhiqizi, abaklami beqophelo, abakhi beqophelo, abakhankasi bemithetho, nabalalele. Njengabathengi bemithombo yezindaba, singakhetha ukufuna imithombo ehlukene, sisekele ubuthakada bezindaba bendawo, futhi sixoxe izindaba ezibonisa ukuyinkimbinkimbi kwemiphakathi yethu. Njengabasunguli, singazifaka ezindabeni ezibonisa ukunemba okunelisa, uzwela, kanye nokungena komphakathi.

Impilo yentando yeningi ngokwengxenye ixhomeke ekucebiseni nasekunembeni kwezindaba zayo ezahlukene. Uma amalungu omphakathi ezibheka wona kanye nomakhelwane bawo ngokufanele abamelelwe ngemithombo yezindaba, maningi amathuba okuhlanganyela ekuphileni komphakathi, ukuthemba izinhlangano zomphakathi, nokusebenza ndawonye ekufinyeleleni imigomo efanayo. Ngokuqonda nangokuthuthukisa ithonya lemithombo yezindaba, imiphakathi ingakha iqine ngokwengeziwe, futhi ingabi nandaba yomphakathi.