Izinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi zimi phambili ekusingatheni izinselele eziphikelelayo zezemfundo, ukuhlukana kwempilo, ukuwohloka kwezemvelo, nokunye okwengeziwe. Ukuze zandise imithombo yazo elinganiselwe futhi zibonise ukubaluleka kwazo kokuqonda ngokwengeziwe abanikela ngokuqonda, lezi zinhlangano ziphendukela ekwazisweni nasekutholeni ukwaziswa okungahleli kodwa njengemiyalo eyisisekelo esebenzayo. Ngokuqoqa, ukuhlaziya, nokubika imininingwane yakho kokubili imiphumela kanye nemiphumela, izinhlangano zingahamba ngaphezu kobufakazi obungalinganisiswayo benguquko. Lokhu kushintsha akuwona nje ukuthambekela; kuyinguquko eyisisekelo endleleni lengxenye ebonisa ngayo ukulandisa okuqhubekayo, ukuthuthukisa, ukuthuthukisa, nokubika intuthuko okuqhubekayo, futhi ekugcineni kuveza inani elihlala njalo.

Ukubaluleka Kwemininingwane Emsebenzini Wokwethamela Ukuqapha

Iqoqo lokwaziswa liyisisekelo lapho isilinganiso esiphumelelayo sikhona. Ngaphandle kokwaziswa okunembile, okufike ngesikhathi, nokufanelekile, izinhlangano zisebenza ebumnyameni, zithembele ekubikweni kunokuba zithembele ebufakazini. Imininingwane isiza izinhlangano ukuba ziphendule imibuzo ebucayi: Ingabe sifinyelela abazuzayo esihloselwe bona? Iziphi izingxenye zohlelo eziphumelela kakhulu? Sichithaphi imithombo? Lolwazi lunika abaholi amandla okwenza izinqumo eziqondile, ukufinyeza lapho kudingeka, futhi bakhe isiko semfundo.

Izinhlobo Zemininingwane Ziyaqoqwa

Izinhlangano zanamuhla ziqoqa ukwaziswa okuningi, ngasinye sifeza injongo ehlukile:

  • [ Imininingwane e-Quantitive[ — izinombolo ezingabalwa futhi zifaniswe, njengenani lokudla okunikezwayo, abafundi abafundiswayo, noma amahektare aphinde atshalwe. Lo kwaziswa kunikeza isikali namandla okubala.
  • Imininingwane e-Qualitity — ukulandisa, ubufakazi, nenothi yokuhlola okuveza ushintsho lomuntu. Izindaba zokuphila okuguquliwe zinikeza umongo nesisindo esingokomzwelo ezibalweni.
  • [ Imininingwane yezezimali — amarekhodi anemininingwane yemithombo yemali, izindleko, kanye nezindleko ngomphumela ngamunye. Le mininingwane ibalulekile ekuboniseni umthwalo wemfanelo wemali nokubala inzuzo yokutshala imali.
  • Imininingwane ebanzi — ukwaziswa okuphathelene nokusetshenziswa kohlelo, kuhlanganise nezikhathi, amahora okuzithandela, imishini yendawo, kanye nokunikeza iketanga. Lokhu kusiza ekuboneni amabhodlela antamo-mfa kanye namathuba okuwenza abe mahle.

Ngalé kwalezi zigaba, izinhlangano eziningi manje ziqoqa ukwaziswa kwenani labantu ukuze ziqonde izindaba ze - equity, izivumelwano zomphakathi ukuze zilinganise ukujula kokuhlanganyela, kanye nemininingwane ethatha isikhathi eside ukuze kulandele ushintsho oluqhubekayo eminyakeni eminingi. Isihluthulelo siwukuthi ukwaziswa akuqoqwa ngenxa yezakho kodwa ukuze kwaziswe futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuphila.

Izindlela Zokuqoqa Imininingwane Namathuluzi

Ukuqoqa ukwaziswa okulinganayo kudinga ukuhlelwa ngamabomu namathuluzi alungile. Izindlela zakudala zihlanganisa ukuhlola iphepha, amafomu, kanye nezingobo zomthetho. Nokho, ukuguqulwa kwemidwebo kwengxenye engakhiqizwanga kusungule ezinye izindlela ezingcono nezinembile. I-Unigaten actuttings (njenge-SurveyMonkey noma Google Flags), i-apps ye-data ehambayo (njenge-KoBoToolboxbox), kanye nokuhlanganisa abaphathi bezokuxhumana (njenge-Salsive Nonfizercifizer Clomb noma Blomerang) ivumela izinhlangano ukuba zithathe ulwazi ngesikhathi sangempela, zinciphise amaphutha, futhi zifake amarekhodi ezinhlelweni. Indlela engcono kakhulu i-projectives: ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukuphatha umsindo lapho ukulondoloza ukuphakama kobuso obusosi.

Izinselele Ezitholakala Ezincwadini Zokwaziswa

Naphezu kokubaluleka kwayo, ukuqoqwa kokwaziswa kuletha izinselele eziqhubekayo. Izinhlangano eziningi zokusiza abasweleyo, ikakhulukazi amaqembu amancane asekelwe emphakathini, azikho uhlelo lwezinhlelo ze-software eziyinkimbinkimbi noma izisebenzi zemininingwane ezinikezelwe. Abaqeshi nezisebenzi zokuzithandela bangase bangazitholi iziyalezo ezilinganiselwe zokufunda ukwaziswa, okuholela ekufakeni okuguquguqukayo noma okungaphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu bavame ukubhekana nezithiya-zithiyo ezithiyo cishe ziwulimi, ukufundiswa, noma ukungathembani. Ukulinganisela phakathi kwesifiso sokuthola ukwaziswa okubanzi okuhambisana nesidingo sokuhlonipha imfihlo futhi ukugwema izinzuzo kuhlala njalo. Noma kunjalo, ukuvuma lezi zinselele kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokukhuluma nabo ngokuqeqeshwa komphakathi, ukuhlangana, ukuhlangana, nokungamukeli amathuluzi omsebenzi oklanywe ngemibandela engekhona ukuthunga.

Ithonya: Ukuhlola Ukuphumelela

Nakuba ukuqoqwa kokwaziswa kugxila kulokho okwenzeka, isilinganiso sifuna ukuphendula ukuthi kungani kubalulekile. Ukulinganisela kuyinqubo ehlelekile yokuhlola ukuthi imisebenzi yokusiza abasweleyo iveza izinguquko ezihloselwe abantu ngabanye, imiphakathi, noma izimiso. Ihlukanisa phakathi amapafunyu [ (okwenziwe /e.g.] [okungu-30%]] [okuthi okukhuphukile]]) (okwakwenziwe /uku.1] [ukuhlola okujule] yikona okwenza ukuba inzuzo ibonakale, lokho okusebenza, okukhona nokusebenzayo, nokusebenza kahle lapho abasebenzi besebenza.

Imishini Yokulinganisa Izakhi Zomzimba Ezinomthelela

Izinhlelo eziningana ezimisiwe zisiza izinhlangano ezisiza abaswele ukuba zihlele ithonya lazo:

  • Izimodeli zeLogoic neTheories of Change[FT:1] — Umdwebi onombono ubala uhlelo olusuka kwimifantu (imisuka) ngemisebenzi nangemiphumela ukuze iphumele emiphumeleni nasemphumeleni. Inkolelo-mbono yoshintsho ihamba jule, ihlanganisa izibalo nezindlela zomkhondo ezihlanganisa imisebenzi nemigomo emide. Zinikeza i-mephu yemidwebo yemininingwane yemininingwane.
  • Izifundo ze-Pre - ne-Assess zokuhlolwa [ — ukulinganisa ulwazi, isimo sengqondo, noma ukuziphatha ngaphambi nangemva kokungenela kunikeza isilinganiso esiqondile, esilinganayo soshintsho. Ukusebenzisa amaqembu okulawula noma ukuqhathanisa okuhambisanayo kuqinisa ukuveza i-casual.
  • Izifundo zeCase nezindaba zempumelelo [] — imifanekiso ecebile, egqamile yoshintsho lomuntu noma lomphakathi. Nakuba ingabonakali, iveza imininingwane futhi ingaqokomisa ithonya elicacile elilahlekayo.
  • Ngokungakhethi Ukulawula Izindlela (iRCT) ne Quasi-Experritior Dieans [ — izindlela zegolide zokusungula ithonya le-caus, kodwa zidinga imithombo ephawulekayo nobuchwepheshe. Izinhlangano eziningi zisebenzisa izindlela ezilula zokuhlola ikhanda, njengesiqalo esinesisekelo esithathelwe emuva.
  • Ukuvuna okukhishweyo noshintsho oluphawuleka kakhulu (MSC) — izinqubo ezihlanganyelayo ezihilela abafaki miphumela ekuboneni nasekuchazeni imiphumela. Lezi ziwusizo kakhulu emihlelweni eyinkimbinkimbi noma ephumayo lapho izikhombo ezicacisiwe zingabatha zonke izinguquko.

Ukukhetha ingxube efanele yezindlela kuxhomeke ebuningini, amandla, uhlelo oluvuthiwe, nendlela ushintsho olulinganiswa ngayo. Indlela ezingcono kakhulu zilula: zinzima ngokwanele ukunikeza ithemba, kodwa zikhona ngokwanele ukuba zisetshenziswe ngaphandle kokuqeda inhlangano.

Ukulinganisela Ithonya Lezindinganiso Zembulunga Yonke

Izinhlangano zokusiza abaswele ziya ngokuya zihlela ithonya lazo ngokulingana nezakhiwo eziqashelwayo emhlabeni wonke. IZizwe Ezihlangene ezinomphicongo weNguquko Yezinjongo (SDGs) zinikeza ulimi oluvamile kanye nemigomo engu-17 kanye nonyaka ka-169 izisulu eziningi ezibekwa kuqala. Izenzuzo zingadweba imiphumela yazo ukuze zivumelane ne-SDG, zenza kube lula ukuxhumana nezilaleli zembulunga yonke futhi zihehehe imali evela ezintshweni ezinikeza intuthuko ye-SDG. Ngokufanayo, izindinganiso ezifana ne-IS+ teconomy, esungulwe yi-Global Impactive Investices Network (GIN), inikeza imiba eqinile yezenhlalakahle nezemvelo. Ukuthatha lezi zisekelo akuyithi i-partment emelene nontanga ne-meeting.

Izinzuzo Zokwaziswa Nezilinganiso Ezithintayo

Nazi izinzuzo eziyinhloko izinhlangano ezihola izinhlangano ezisizayo ezibhekana nazo:

Ukulandisa Okukhuliswe Nokuthemba

Abanikazi − noba umuntu ngamunye, inkampani, noma isisekelo — ngokuya ngokuya befuna ubufakazi bokuthi iminikelo yabo yenza umehluko. Ngokushicilela imibiko ecacile, imiphumela eguquguqukayo, izinhlangano zakha ukwethembana futhi zithethelele ukugcinwa kwemali okuqhubekayo. Ukulandisa kunyukela nakwabazuzayo, abanelungelo lokwazi ukuthi izinhlelo eziklanyelwe ukubasiza ziyasebenza ngempela. Imisebenzi yokwaziswa esobala inika imiphakathi amandla okwenza izinhlangano zibone ukuthi zinokulandisa futhi zihlanganyele ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo.

Ukuhlelwa Okuhlelekile Okuthuthukisiwe Nokuthunyelwa Kwemithombo Yezinto

Imininingwane yembula ukuthi iziphi izinhlelo eziveza ithonya elikhulu elichithwa emaRandini, ukuthi yiziphi izindawo ezilondolozwe kakhulu, futhi yiziphi izindlela zokuthutha eziphumelela kakhulu. Ngokuhlomile ngalolu lwazi, abaholi abaphanayo bangathola imali egciniwe, izisebenzi, nesikhathi semisebenzi ephakeme. Ngokwesibonelo, intsha engabhali ingenza inzuzo ephambili engcono kakhulu kuneziteshi zayo zangemva kwesikole; khona - ke ingalinganisa ukufundiswa nokushona kwekamu, kanjalo yandise ukubuya kwezentengo yemali.

Ukukhulumisana Okuwusizo Nokuzigcina Kubalulekile

Imisebenzi yendaba eshukumisayo elandisayo. Kunokuba ithi “sisize izingane eziyinkulungwane,” inhlangano ingathi“ sasiza izingane eziyinkulungwane, futhi ezingu-85% zazo zathuthukisa izinga lazo lokufunda ngamabanga amabili(16) futhi ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili intuthuko ejwayelekile yontanga abangahlanganyeli.” Ngokucacile, iziphumo zifakazelwa ngezisebenzi eziningi. Uma abasekeli bebona ubufakazi obucacile boshintsho, basengozini yokuvuselela iminikelo, babe abanikeli abaphi, futhi balwele izimbangela, ekugcineni banciphise izindleko kanye nenani lokuphila.

Ukufunda Ngokuhlela Nokuthuthuka Okuqhubekayo

Isimiso sokulinganisa isilinganiso esiqinile sidala indlela yokuthola impendulo. Izinhlelo zingaqondiswa, zihlolwe, zilungiswe, futhi zilinganiswe ngokusekelwe ebufakazini kunokubikelwa. Izindlela ezihlanganisa ukwaziswa zishesha kakhulu, zibone izinkinga zisezingeni eliphambili futhi zivumelanise nazo. Lendlela yokufunda ikhanga futhi ikhono: ochwepheshe abaqeqeshelwe ukuthunywa bafuna ukusebenza lapho bengase babone khona futhi bathuthukise ukuphumelela kwabo, hhayi nje ukuzikhandla endaweni ezungezile ezungezile eqinile.

Ukwanda Kwempi Yokuphana Nemali

Izakhiwo kanye nezinhlangano zikahulumeni ngokuvamile zidinga ithonya eliningiliziwe elibikwe njengengxenye yenqubo yokusebenza nokuvuselelwa. Inhlangano enikeza usizo kakade enezimiso zokwaziswa endaweni ingafaka iziphakamiso eziphoqelelayo ngokuqiniseka, kunokuba izame ukwakha ubufakazi be-post hoc. Lokhu kuzimisela kungaba isici esinqumayo ekusekeleni imali ngokuncintisana, inikeza izinhlangano ezithuthukisiwe zemininingwane isiphetho esiwujuqu.

Ukusebenzisa Imininingwane Nezindlela Zokuyilawula

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zinikeza ibalazwe eliwusizo lezinhlangano ezisiza abasweleyo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zingakanani.

Chaza Iphuzu Lokushintsha Kwakho

Ngaphambi kokuqoqa noma imuphi umniningwane, cacisa umsebenzi wakho nendlela imisebenzi yakho eholela ngayo kumphumela ofiselekayo. Ukusebenzisa i-parter/staff, ibhodi, abazuzi, abazuzayo, abangane − ukudweba ngokukhanyayo iketanga le-causal. Lomkhuba uba ilens okhetha ngayo izimpawu futhi uchaze imiphumela.

2 Zazi Izimpawu Zomsebenzi Eziyinhloko (KP Is)

Khetha inhlanganisela yemiphumela, umphumela, nezimpawu ezihlobene ngokuqondile nenkolelo - mbono yakho yoshintsho, (b) ukuqoqa imithombo ekhona, kanye (c) enengqondo ezilalelini zakho eziyinhloko. Gwema isilingo sokuhlola yonke into; gxila ezilinganisweni ezimbalwa ezixoxa kahle ngethonya lakho.

3. Yakha (noma hlaziya) Imininingwane Yakho

Inguqu emamathuluzini enza ukungenisa ulwazi, ukugcina, nokuhlaziya kusebenze kahle. Izinhlangano eziningi ziqala ngezandi eziseceleni (Izihlokwana, i-Google), kodwa njengoba zikhula, i-CRM enikezelwe engazuzisi iyadingeka. Amapulatifomu anamuhla anjenge-Salesfort Nonfize List Cloud, Bloomerang, noma i-Dupal emodyulisting inikeza izigracture nama-state e-actives. Ngisho ne-seshopy elula esetshenziswa ngethuluzi elifana no-Draicerus ingalungisa iqoqo lemininingwane futhi ingabili ngaphandle kokwenza i-cond. Isihluthulelo siwukukhetha isimiso ongasisebenzisa futhi usilondoloze ngempela futhi sigcine siyingozi njenge-enjini ye-enjini.

4. Qeqesha iqembu Lakho

Imininingwane ibaluleke kakhulu kubantu abayisebenzisayo. Ukuqeqeshelwa ukubhalisa bonke izisebenzi eziqoqa, ezingenisa, noma ezichaza ukwaziswa. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqonda ukuthi kungani izindaba zokwaziswa, indlela yokugwema ubandlululo, nendlela yokuxhumana. Ukumisa umpetha wemininingwane noma iqembu elincane elisebenzayo ukuze kwengamele izinga lokuhle nokufuna ukutholwa.

5. Wagcine Ngobuningi Nangentshiseko Imininingwane

Zibekele imithetho ecacile yemvume oyazi kahle, imininingwane yokuthola ulwazi oluyimfihlo, kanye nokugcina okulondekile. Qiniseka ukuthi amathuluzi okuqoqa ukwaziswa atholakala kubantu abahlukahlukene. Khathalela amathuluzi akho futhi uwacwengisise ngokusekelwe ekuvumeleni okugciniwe.

6. Hlaziya, Umbiko, Nokwenza

Hlela imijikelezo evamile yokubukeza / ngenyanga yemininingwane esebenzayo, ingxenye eyodwa kwezine noma unyaka ngamunye ukuze uthole ukwaziswa. Bona ngeso lengqondo okutholakele usebenzisa amabhodi ama-clackboard, abhalwe ngombhalo owenziwe nge-menu, noma amashadi alula. Yabelana imiphumela obala nababheki, kuhlanganise nokuhlola ngokwethembeka izinselele nokwehluleka. Okubaluleke kakhulu, sebenzisa ukuqonda ukwenza izinguquko eziqinile ezingokwezinhlelo, uhlelo lwezimali, kanye namasu. Imininingwane ehlala embikweni ngaphandle kokuthatha isinyathelo iwumsebenzi.

Izinselele Nokucabangela

Indlela yokuba yinhlangano enikeza ukwaziswa okunemininingwane ikhona futhi inezithiyo. Ukuqaphela lezi zinto kusiza izinhlangano ukuba zihlele izinto ngendlela engokoqobo futhi zigweme ukudumazeka.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwemithombo Yezinto

Izinhlangano ezisiza abaswele ngokuvamile azinamali yokusetshenziswa kwezisebenzi zemininingwane ezinikezelwe, ama-software abizayo, noma abahloli bangaphandle. Nokho, kunamathuluzi amaningi akhululekile noma aphansi, futhi ukubambisana namayunivesithi noma ochwepheshe bemininingwane ye-probono kungavala igebe.

Imininingwane Yokuthiwa Kwalo Nokuhlukana

Uma izinhlelo noma iminyango ehlukene iqoqa ukwaziswa ngokuzimele ezimisweni ezihlukene, kuba nzima ukubona umfanekiso omkhulu. Icebo elihlangene lokwaziswa (nembala) uma nje i-cothonomy ne-metay yezikhathi ezithile kuhlangana okubalulekile, ukuhola okuqinile nokuxhumana okunqamule i-teom kuyadingeka ukuze kuqedwe i-silos.

Ukuzicabangela Ngezindaba Zomuntu Siqu Nokucabanga Ngokufanele

Izinhlangano ezisiza abasengozini ngokuvamile zisiza abantu abasengozini, kuhlanganise nezingane, ababaleki nabantu ababhekene nokukhubazeka. Ukuqoqa nokugcina ukwaziswa ngalamaqembu kunomthwalo wemfanelo obalulekile. Ukuhambisana nezimiso ezinjenge GDPR, HIPAA (ukuze kutholakale imininingwane yezempilo), noma imithetho eyimfihlo yendawo iyimfuneko. Ngaphezu kokuvunyelwa okungokomthetho, izinhlangano kumelwe zizuze ukwethenjwa ngokuba sobala ngokusebenzisa nokunikeza abazuzayo ukulawulwa kokwaziswa kwazo siqu.

Ukwakha Impucuko Yokwaziswa

Mhlawumbe inselele enzima kakhulu ingokwesiko. Abaqashi bangase babheke ukuqoqwa kokwaziswa njengomthwalo obekwe yizikhwama zemali kunokuba kube yithuluzi lokuthuthukisa. Ukunqoba lokhu kudinga ukuhola okuthi ukudweba imishini yokwenza izinqumo, ukugubha ukufunda ngokwehluleka, nobufakazi bezindinganiso kunokungafundi. Ukushintsha amakhono okulawula kubaluleke njengezobuchwepheshe.

Ikusasa Lokwaziswa Kuyihlelo Elingenanzuzo

Izindawo zosizo nesilinganiso semininingwane yezezimali zishintsha ngokushesha.

Ukuhlakanipha Okuklanyweyo Nezibikezelo Ezibikezelayo

Izisebenzi zobuchwepheshe zingabikezela ukuthi iziphi izisebenzi ezizuzayo ezizozuza kakhulu ekungeneleni, ekutholeni ukukhwabanisa noma ukusebenzisa kabi izimali, kanye nokunxusa okufanelekile kweminikelo. Nakuba izinhlangano eziningi zingenawo umthamo wokwaziswa nobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa i-AI namuhla, amathuluzi awe-shelf kanye nobudlelwane nezinkampani zobuchwepheshe kwenza ukuba kutholakale ukuthi i-alytics ikhona. Izinsimbi zokugada ziyodingeka ukuze kuvinjelwe ukucwa kwemizwa.

Izinqamuli Zesikhathi Sangempela Nokubona Kahle

Abanikazi balindele kakhulu ukubona intuthuko nomphumela wentuthuko yomkhankaso. Ama-dractlactal board kumawebhusayithi okusiza abaswele, abonisa isikhathi esingokoqobo kuma-metam wemitapo ehlangeneyo, adale indinganiso entsha yokubona. Lokhu kudinga izimiso eziqinile zokubuya ngemva ezingaphoqelela ukwaziswa ukuba kubonakale izimpawu zomphakathi ngokuqinisekile qha, qha, indawo lapho i-CMS ne-API-platform zikhanya khona.

Ukuvimbela Umphumela Ovuthayo

Ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, obaziwa ngokulawula kwayo i-immutableger, buqondiswe ukuba benze amarekhodi angenakungeniswa eminikelo nemiphumelo. Lokhu kungaguqula ukulandisa, ikakhulukazi emaketangani ayinkimbinkimbi noma emikhankasweni yeminyaka eminingi. Nakuba kusekhona, amathuba okuqiniseka okungaqiniseki okungazeki amandla kubantu abaningi abanikela ngenhlangano.

Ukulawula Imininingwane Enengxenye

Izincwadi ngokwazo ziqashelwa kakhulu njengabanikazi bemininingwane. Izibonelo ezintsha zokucwaninga okuhlukile zinikeza imiphakathi amandla okulawula ukwaziswa okuqoqwayo, indlela okusetshenziswa ngayo, nokuthi ubani ongakuthola. Lokhu kuvumelana “nolutho ngathi ngaphandle kwethu” isimiso esiyisisekelo esiyisisekelo ezinhlanganweni eziningi zobulungisa futhi sithuthukisa kokubili izindinganiso zokuziphatha nezinga lokwaziswa.

Imisebenzi efaka ukwaziswa kanye nokulinganiswa kwethonya namuhla ayilungiselelwanga kangcono kakhulu lemikhakha − ilungisa ikusasa lengxenye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokwamukela izimiso zokwaziswa ezivumelanayo njenge-Draiceus ukuze ihlanganise imifudlana ehlukahlukene yokwaziswa, noma ngokuhlanganisa imishini ehlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokwaziswa, izinhlangano eziholela ngobufakazi yizo eziyosinda, ziphumelele, futhi ziqhube ushintsho olukhulu.

Ukuhlola okwengeziwe mayelana nokwakha ubuchule bokwaziswa obungazuzi nzuzo, imithombo evela ku [FTNTford Invernation Review ne [[[FLT:][[N]] i-Candide / [IziNkokeli[FLT][FLT]] inikeza izifundo zobungako namasiko.[FLT] Isiqondiso, [[FLT:[12][FLT][12][FLT][4] Izifundo zezentelligis' (ENT)[FLT] ezihlangeneyomhlaba wonke.[FLD:[FLD]][15]

Ubizo lokuthatha isinyathelo lucacile: ukwamukela ukwaziswa hhayi njengomthwalo wokuqondisa, kodwa njengokukhanya okuqondisayo okuholela engxenyeni ephumelela ngokwengeziwe, enesibopho sokulandisa, neguqula. Abazuzayo abakhonzayo bafanelwe yilokho kanye.